CN216810089U - Environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with rainwater collection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with a rainwater collection function, which comprises a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a rolling mechanism, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, the top of the box body is inserted with the water storage tank near the right side, the utility model is provided with the reciprocating mechanism, the components of the rack plate, the gear block, the swinging plate, the turntable, the driving motor, the fixed shaft and the fixed rod are mutually matched, so that the nozzle is conveniently driven to move back and forth, the warning mechanism is arranged, and the floating plate, the limiting rod, the warning lamp, the fixing groove, the vertical rod, the insulating block, the conducting block and the electrode plate are matched with one another, so that the warning lamp can emit light when the water storage tank is filled with water, and a worker is warned to stop adding water continuously.

Description

Environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with rainwater collection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland drainage and irrigation, in particular to an environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with a rainwater collection function.

Background

In agricultural production, natural weather can cause the drought or waterlogging in farmland, in order to guarantee the growth of crops, when drought or farmland waterlogging appear, need use row to irritate the machine and irrigate or the drainage to the farmland, for the crops of planting provide good growing environment, gradually land, the environment-friendly has the farmland drainage and irrigation machinery that the function was collected to the rainwater and consequently is born.

Because traditional environment-friendly has the farmland drainage and irrigation machinery that the function was collected to the rainwater, at the in-process that uses, be not convenient for drive the reciprocating motion that the shower nozzle made a round trip to lead to the area ratio of watering to the plant to be limited, traditional device does not have the warning device after the water tank is filled up with water simultaneously, thereby lead to the practicality of device poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine with a rainwater collection function.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with a rainwater collection function comprises a box body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate, a water storage tank is inserted at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body, a feeding hopper is inserted at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the water storage tank, a guide pipe is inserted at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body, the bottom of the guide pipe penetrates through the top of the water storage tank and extends to the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe is inserted at the position, close to the right side, of the right side of the water storage tank, the right end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side plate and is provided with a first valve matched with the side plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump and the water storage tank, the water pump is characterized in that the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank sprayer through a connecting pipe, a communicating pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a water discharging pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the communicating pipe, the bottom end of the water discharging pipe sequentially penetrates through the tops of the box body and the bottom plate and is provided with a second valve matched with the top end of the box body, a first water discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water pump, one end, away from the water pump, of the first water discharging pipe penetrates through the left side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a hose, a second water discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the hose, a sprayer is fixedly connected to the top end of the second water discharging pipe, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the sprayer, and a warning mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of an inner cavity of the box body.

Further, fixedly connected with standing groove is gone out to the inner chamber left side top of box, box front side left side top department has seted up the opening, box front side left side top department be equipped with opening assorted switch door, the left side of switch door is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the switch door is through a plurality of hinge and box swing joint, fixedly connected with handle is eaten near the right side to the front side of switch door.

Furthermore, the right side of the side plate is fixedly connected with two handles close to the top, the two handles are arranged in a front-back mode, and the outer sides of the two handles are all sleeved with anti-skid pads.

Furthermore, the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of universal wheels which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate and close to four corners, and the universal wheels are arranged in a rectangular array shape by taking the bottom of the bottom plate as the center.

Further, the warning mechanism comprises a floating plate, the floating plate is arranged in the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, the position, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the floating plate is provided with a through hole, a limiting rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the through hole, the upper end and the lower end of each limiting rod are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank respectively, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the floating plate, a through hole is fixedly formed in the middle of the top of the water storage tank, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, the top end of each vertical rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the sealing gasket and is fixedly connected with an insulating block, a conductive block is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating block, a fixing groove is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the inner cavity of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with two electrode plates, and the two electrode plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the insulating block as the center, and two electrode plates are respectively electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply, and a warning lamp is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the side plate.

Further, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle position, of the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the position, below the left side of the vertical plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the position, close to the middle position, of the top of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the top of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, close to the edge of the right side, the top of the rotary table is provided with a swing plate, the position, close to the right side, of the top of the swing plate is provided with a rectangular opening, the top end of the fixed rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, close to the left side, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a second bearing, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, the left side of the swinging plate is fixedly connected with a gear block, and the left side of the gear block is meshed with a rack plate.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever of rack plate, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of carriage release lever, the box top is close to left side department and offers with slider assorted spout, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the reciprocating mechanism is arranged, and the rack plate, the gear block, the swinging plate, the rotary disc, the driving motor, the fixed shaft and the fixed rod are matched with each other, so that the sprayer can be conveniently driven to move back and forth, and the irrigation area is increased;

2. according to the utility model, the warning mechanism is arranged, and the floating plate, the limiting rod, the warning lamp, the fixed groove, the vertical rod, the insulating block, the conductive block and the electrode plate are matched with each other, so that the warning lamp can emit light when the water storage tank is filled with water, and further, the warning staff can stop adding water continuously.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial top sectional view of the turntable of the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 a of the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a base plate; 4. a hose; 5. opening and closing the door; 6. a spray head; 7. a reciprocating mechanism; 70. a rack plate; 71. a gear block; 72. a swing plate; 73. a turntable; 74. a drive motor; 75. a fixed shaft; 76. a fixing rod; 8. a warning mechanism; 80. a floating plate; 81. a limiting rod; 82. a warning light; 83. a fixing groove; 84. a vertical rod; 85. an insulating block; 86. a conductive block; 87. an electrode sheet; 9. a handle; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a grip; 13. a side plate; 14. a placement groove; 15. a water pump; 16. a communicating pipe; 17. a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine with a rainwater collection function comprises a box body 1, a placing groove 14 is fixedly connected above the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, an opening is arranged above the left side of the front side of the box body 1, a switch door 5 matched with the opening is arranged above the left side of the front side of the box body 1, a plurality of hinges are arranged on the left side of the switch door 5, the switch door 5 is movably connected with the box body 1 through the plurality of hinges, a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the switch door 5 close to the right side, so that the switch door 5 can be opened by pulling the handle 9, so that things can be conveniently stored in the placing groove 14, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a rolling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, a side plate 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate 3, two handles 12 are fixedly connected to the right side of the right side plate 13 close to the top, and the two handles 12 are arranged in the front and back directions, the outer sides of the two handles 12 are sleeved with non-slip mats, so that people can conveniently hold the handles 12 to drive the device to move, the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body 1 is inserted with the water storage tank 11, the middle position, close to the top, of the water storage tank 11 is inserted with the feeding hopper 10, the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the water storage tank 11 is inserted with the guide pipe, the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 17, the bottom of the guide pipe penetrates through the top of the water storage tank 17 and extends to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 17, the position, close to the right side, of the water storage tank 17 is inserted with the water inlet pipe, the right end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side plate 13 and is provided with the first valve matched with the side plate, the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the water pump 15, a connecting pipe is arranged between the water storage tank 17, the water pump 15 and the water tank spray head 6 are fixedly connected through the connecting pipe, and a communicating pipe 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe, a drain pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the communicating pipe 16, the bottom end of the drain pipe sequentially penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and the top of the bottom plate 3 and is provided with a second valve matched with the top end of the box body, the left side of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe, one end, far away from the water pump 15, of the first water outlet pipe penetrates through the left side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a hose 4, the top end of the hose 4 is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe, the top end of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head 6, the right side of the spray head 6 is provided with a reciprocating mechanism 7, and a warning mechanism 8 is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of an inner cavity of the box body 1;

the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of universal wheels 2, the universal wheels 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 3 close to four corners, and the universal wheels 2 are arranged in a rectangular array shape by taking the bottom of the bottom plate 3 as the center, so that the device can be conveniently driven to move;

the warning mechanism 8 comprises a floating plate 80, the floating plate 80 is arranged in the position, close to the top, of an inner cavity of the water storage tank 17, the top of the floating plate 80 is provided with through holes close to the left side and the right side, limiting rods 81 penetrate through inner cavities of the through holes, the upper ends and the lower ends of the two limiting rods 81 are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 17 respectively, a vertical rod 84 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the floating plate 80, a through hole is fixedly formed in the middle of the top of the water storage tank 17, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, the top end of the vertical rod 84 penetrates through the inner cavity of the sealing gasket and is fixedly connected with an insulating block 85, a conductive block 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating block 85, a fixing groove 83 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, two electrode plates 87 are fixedly connected with two electrode plates 87 in bilateral symmetry by taking the insulating block 85 as the center, and are respectively electrically connected with the positive and the negative poles of a power supply, the right side of the side plate 13 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a warning lamp 82, so that the warning lamp 82 can work after the water storage tank 17 is filled with water, and a worker is warned to stop adding water continuously;

the reciprocating mechanism 7 comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the middle position, the lower part of the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor 74, an output shaft of the driving motor 74 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the middle position is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with a turntable 73, the top of the turntable 73 near the right edge is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 76, the top of the turntable 73 is provided with a swinging plate 72, the top of the swinging plate 72 near the right side is provided with a rectangular opening, the top end of the fixed rod 76 is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, the bottom of the fixed rod 76 near the left side is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 75, the top of the box body 1 near the left side is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the bottom end of the fixed shaft 75 is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, swing plate 72's left side fixedly connected with gear block 71, gear block 71's left side meshing has rack plate 70, rack plate 70's bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of carriage release lever, 1 top of box be close to left side department offer with slider assorted spout, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout, be convenient for carry on spacingly to rack plate 70, also can drive 6 back-and-forth movements of shower nozzle simultaneously to can increase the area that shower nozzle 6 sprayed.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, in the using process, when needing to drain water to farmland, the two handles 12 are held to push the universal wheels 2 to rotate, the universal wheels 2 rotate to drive the device to move to the side of the farmland needing to drain water, then the water pumping pipe is communicated with the water draining pipe, the second valve is opened after the communication, then the water pump 15 is started through the external power supply, the water pump 15 drives the water pumping pipe to pump redundant water in the farmland, then the redundant water is sprayed out through the inner cavities of the first water outlet pipe, the hose 4 and the second water outlet pipe and then is sprayed out through the spray head 6 to drain the farmland, when needing to irrigate crops in the farmland, the first valve is opened, clear water is added into the inner cavity of the water storage tank 17 through the water inlet pipe, when the water amount in the water storage tank 17 is increased, the floating plate 80 moves upwards and is limited through the two limiting rods 81, the floating plate 80 moves upwards to drive the vertical rod 84 to move upwards, the vertical rod 84 moves upwards to drive the insulating block 85 and the conductive block 86 to move downwards and upwards, when the floating plate 80 moves to the highest position, the conductive block 86 also enters between the two electrode plates 87, so that the power is switched on, the warning light 82 emits light, the worker is reminded to stop adding water continuously, then the first valve is closed, the water pump 15 and the driving motor 74 are started through the external power supply, when the water pump 15 works, the clean water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 17 is sucked through the connecting pipe, then the clean water sequentially passes through the inner cavities of the first water outlet pipe, the hose 4 and the second water outlet pipe, and finally the clean water is sprayed out through the spray head 6, when the driving motor 74 works, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating disc 73 to rotate, the rotating disc 73 rotates in the inner cavity with the rectangular opening through the fixing rod 76 to drive the swinging plate 72 to swing left and right around the fixing shaft 75, swing board 72 horizontal hunting can drive gear block 71 horizontal hunting, gear block 71 horizontal hunting can drive rack plate 70 with it meshing under the carriage release lever, the spacing back-and-forth movement of slider and spout, rack plate 70 back-and-forth movement can drive shower nozzle 6 back-and-forth movement through the connecting rod to increase the area that shower nozzle 6 sprayed, in rainy time, partly rainwater can be followed feed hopper 10 and got into in the inner chamber of water storage box 11, then get into the inner chamber of storage water tank 17 by the pipe again, can collect the rainwater, effective water economy resource.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly has farmland drainage and irrigation machinery that function was collected to rainwater, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), the bottom of the bottom plate (3) is provided with a rolling mechanism, the right side of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a side plate (13), the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body (1) is spliced with a water storage tank (11), the middle position of the top of the water storage tank (11) is spliced with a feeding funnel (10), the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the water storage tank (11) is spliced with a guide pipe, the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (17), the bottom end of the guide pipe penetrates through the top of the water storage tank (17) and extends to the inner cavity of the water storage tank (17), the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the water storage tank (17) is spliced with a water inlet pipe, the right end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side plate (13) and is provided with a first valve matched with the side plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (15), a connecting pipe is arranged between the water pump (15) and the water tank storage tank (17), the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with the water tank spray head (6) through the connecting pipe, a communicating pipe (16) is sleeved outside the connecting pipe, a drain pipe is inserted at the bottom end of the communicating pipe (16), the bottom end of the drain pipe penetrates through the top parts of the box body (1) and the bottom plate (3) in sequence, and is provided with a second valve matched with the water pump, the left side of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe, one end of the first water outlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump (15), penetrates through the left side wall of the box body (1), and is fixedly connected with a hose (4), the top end of the hose (4) is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe, the top end of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head (6), the right side of the spray head (6) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism (7), and a warning mechanism (8) is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

2. The environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with the rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with standing groove (14) is gone out to the inner chamber left side top of box (1), box (1) front side left side top department has seted up the opening, box (1) front side left side top department be equipped with opening assorted switch door (5), the left side of switch door (5) is equipped with a plurality of hinge, switch door (5) are through a plurality of hinge and box (1) swing joint, fixedly connected with handle (9) are eaten near the right side to the front side of switch door (5).

3. The environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with the rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the side plate (13) is fixedly connected with two handles (12) close to the top, the two handles (12) are arranged in a front-back mode, and the outer sides of the two handles (12) are all sleeved with anti-slip pads.

4. The environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with the rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism comprises a plurality of universal wheels (2) and a plurality of universal wheels (2) which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (3) and close to four corners, and the universal wheels (2) are arranged in a rectangular array shape by taking the bottom of the bottom plate (3) as the center.

5. The environment-friendly farmland irrigation and drainage machine with a rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the warning mechanism (8) comprises a floating plate (80), the floating plate (80) is arranged at the position, close to the top, of an inner cavity of the water storage tank (17), the top of the floating plate (80) is close to the left side and the right side, through holes are formed in the position, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the floating plate (80), limiting rods (81) are arranged in the through holes in a penetrating mode, the upper end and the lower end of each limiting rod (81) are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (17) respectively, a vertical rod (84) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the floating plate (80), a through hole is fixedly formed in the middle position of the top of the water storage tank (17), a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, the top end of the vertical rod (84) penetrates through the inner cavity of the sealing gasket and is fixedly connected with an insulating block (85), a conductive block (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) close to the right side, the utility model discloses a portable power supply, including curb plate (13), the inner chamber top fixedly connected with of fixed slot (83) two electrode slice (87), and two electrode slice (87) use collets (85) to be bilateral symmetry setting as the center, and two electrode slice (87) respectively with the positive negative pole electric connection of power, the right side of curb plate (13) is close to bottom department fixedly connected with warning light (82).

6. The environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with the rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1) and close to the middle position, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the vertical plate, a driving motor (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (74), a first bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and close to the middle position, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner cavity of the first bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (73), a fixing rod (76) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disc (73) and close to the right edge, a swinging plate (72) is arranged at the top of the rotating disc (73), a rectangular opening is formed at the top of the swinging plate (72) and close to the right side, the top end of the fixing rod (76) is inserted into the inner cavity with the rectangular opening, and a fixing shaft (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing rod (76) and close to the left side, the box body (1) top is close to left side department fixedly connected with second bearing, peg graft in the inner chamber of second bearing the bottom of fixed axle (75), the left side fixedly connected with gear piece (71) of swing board (72), the left side meshing of gear piece (71) has rack plate (70).

7. The environment-friendly farmland drainage and irrigation machine with the rainwater collection function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with carriage release lever of rack plate (70), the bottom fixedly connected with slider of carriage release lever, box (1) top be close to left side department offer with slider assorted spout, slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of spout.

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