Municipal road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal facilities, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking rainwater grate for a municipal road.
Background
The rainwater grate is formed by welding flat steel and twisted square steel or flat steel and flat steel. The rainwater grate has the advantages of attractive appearance, optimal drainage, high strength, multiple specifications, low cost and the like, so the rainwater grate is usually made of steel grating plates. Along with the increase of the requirement of municipal construction on road drainage, some defects of the rainwater grate in the actual use process are urgently needed to be perfected.
Among the prior art, the drainage structure of rainwater grate is comparatively simple, and the water inlet is blockked up by impurity easily in the use, especially when facing torrential rain weather, takes place the accumulational situation of ground rainwater easily, causes the influence to marcing of pedestrian and vehicle, reduces people's quality of life.
Therefore, the anti-blocking rainwater grate for the municipal road is provided to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an anti-blocking rainwater grate for a municipal road, which can quickly clean garbage and prevent a water inlet from being blocked.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a town road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate, includes the support frame, the support frame can be dismantled and be connected with the apron, the apron is equipped with the dead lever, and is adjacent there is the carriage release lever through spring pipe swing joint between the dead lever, dead lever and carriage release lever all are equipped with cutting blade, the carriage release lever rotates through the guide arm and is connected with the water catch bowl, the water catch bowl is kept away from the one end rotation of apron and is connected with the bottom plate.
In foretell town road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate, the bottom plate rotates through pivot and water catch bowl and connects, pivot fixedly connected with coil spring, the bottom plate is close to the asymmetric setting in both ends of pivot.
In the anti-blocking rainwater grate for the municipal road, a fixing seat is arranged at one end, close to the bottom plate, of the water collecting tank, and permanent magnet materials are adopted at one ends, close to the bottom plate, of the fixing seat and the bottom plate.
In the anti-blocking rainwater grate for the municipal road, a partition plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the cover plate, of the support frame, and the working height of the partition plate is slightly higher than the cutting height of the cutting blade.
In foretell town road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate, dead lever and carriage release lever all are equipped with the ventilation layer, the one end and the spring pipe intercommunication setting on ventilation layer, cutting blade is equipped with the venthole, the other end and the venthole intercommunication setting on ventilation layer, the venthole symmetry sets up the rotatory side at cutting blade.
Compared with the prior art, this town road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate's advantage lies in:
1. according to the invention, the movable rod is movably connected with the rainwater grate, so that the movable rod can perform certain vibration displacement actions along with rainfall when the device performs drainage work, further, the water inlet is prevented from being blocked by impurities, the drainage effect of the device is improved, and the normal operation of traffic order is ensured.
2. According to the invention, the water collecting tank is provided with the asymmetric bottom plate, so that water accumulation work is carried out on the water collecting tank in heavy rain weather, the moving rod is driven to displace, the bottom plate rotates and releases the accumulated water after the accumulated water amount of the water collecting tank reaches a certain degree, the moving rod returns under the action of the spring pipe, impurities are effectively prevented from blocking a water inlet of the device through continuous movement of the moving rod, and the drainage efficiency of the device is ensured.
3. According to the invention, the magnetic fixing seat is arranged on the water collecting tank, so that the fixing effect of the bottom plate and the water collecting tank is effectively improved, the water accumulation amount of the water collecting tank is increased, the moving range of the moving rod is further improved, the anti-blocking performance of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
4. According to the invention, the fixed rod and the movable rod are provided with the cutting blades, so that the movable rod can drive the cutting blades to perform certain cutting work on impurities such as leaves, fruit peels and the like in the rotating process, the anti-blocking performance of the device is improved, and the drainage efficiency of the device is improved.
5. The partition plate is arranged on the support frame, so that a certain separation effect can be performed on the cutting blade, the influence of the cutting blade on the advancing of pedestrians and vehicles in the cutting work is avoided, and the practicability of the device is improved.
6. According to the invention, the air outlet hole is formed in the cutting blade, and the air exhaust work is carried out by matching with the spring tube, so that the cutting blade directly generates an anti-blocking effect through blowing of air flow when cutting the impurities such as fallen leaves, the cutting effect of the cutting blade on the impurities such as fruit peels is increased, and the anti-blocking performance of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of an anti-clogging rainwater grate for a municipal road provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an anti-clogging rainwater grate for a town road according to an embodiment 2 of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a moving rod in an anti-clogging rainwater grate for a municipal road according to an embodiment 2 of the invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 5.
In the figure, 1 support frame, 11 baffle, 2 apron, 21 guide rail, 22 racks, 3 dead levers, 31 mobile jib, 32 side lever, 33 stopper, 4 spring pipes, 5 travel bars, 51 ventilation layer, 52 tooth post, 53 movable block, 6 cutting blade, 61 ventholes, 7 guide arm, 8 water catch bowl, 81 fixing base, 82 water inlet plate, 83 overflow hole, 9 bottom plate, 91 pivot, 92 coil spring, 93 cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a town road is with preventing blockking up rainwater grate, including support frame 1, support frame 1 can dismantle and be connected with apron 2, needs to explain, support frame 1 is equipped with the step, and apron 2 and step cooperation set up, are convenient for the staff to the work of placing of device.
The cover plate 2 is provided with fixing rods 3, and moving rods 5 are movably connected between the adjacent fixing rods 3 through spring tubes 4, and it should be noted that the fixing rods 3 comprise a main rod 31 and a side rod 32, and the moving rods 5 are movably connected between the main rod 31 and the side rod 32.
The specific movable connection process is as follows: the cover plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a guide rail 21, the guide rail 21 is provided with a rack 22, two sides of the moving rod 5 close to the rack 22 are both provided with toothed columns 52, and through the meshing of the toothed columns 52 and the rack 22, the moving rod 5 forms rotation work in the moving process, so that the cutting work of the cutting blade 6 is facilitated.
More specifically, the one end that the carriage release lever 5 is close to the tooth post is rotated and is connected with movable block 53, dead lever 3 is equipped with stopper 33, it needs to explain that, movable block 53 and stopper 33 all adopt the rectangle structure, stopper 33 and 2 fixed connection of apron, horizontal migration is carried out through the clearance of apron 2 and support frame 1 to movable block 53, movable block 53 and the equal and 4 fixed connection of spring pipe of the one end that stopper 33 are close to each other for movable lever 5 can move about between dead lever 3 under the effect of water catch bowl 8, and then prevent that the water inlet from being blockked up by impurity, improve the drainage effect of device.
Dead lever 3 and carriage release lever 5 all are equipped with cutting blade 6, and it should be noted that the mobile jib 31 of dead lever 3 and the equal level setting of side lever 32 fixed connection's cutting blade 6, the cutting blade 6 of fixed connection's on the last cutting blade 6 that sets up of carriage release lever 5 and the dead lever 3 discrepancy of each other sets up, and the removal cutting work of the device of being convenient for improves the anti-clogging performance of device.
One end fixedly connected with baffle 11 that apron 2 was kept away from to support frame 1, the working height of baffle 11 is a little higher than cutting blade 6's cutting height, avoids cutting blade 6 to cause the influence to marcing of pedestrian and vehicle in carrying out cutting work, improves the practicality of device.
The moving rod 5 is rotatably connected with a water collecting tank 8 through a guide rod 7, it should be noted that one end of the guide rod 7 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the moving block 53, a water inlet plate 82 with a trapezoidal structure is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank 8, the other end of the guide rod 7 is rotatably connected with the water inlet plate 82, and the water inlet plate 82 is arranged on two sides of the water collecting tank 8 and is convenient for the guide rod 7 to rotate and connect.
The one end that apron 2 was kept away from to water catch bowl 8 is rotated and is connected with bottom plate 9, it needs to be noted that, the one end that water catch bowl 8 is close to bottom plate 9 is equipped with overflow hole 83, the work of draining off water is carried out to water catch bowl 8 of being convenient for under the less weather of rainfall, bottom plate 9 is close to the one end rotation of overflow hole 83 and is connected with cleaning brush 93, cleaning brush 93 can rotate the work when bottom plate 9 catchments the drainage action, and then clean overflow hole 83, avoid overflow hole 83 to be blockked up, increase the functionality of device.
Specifically, bottom plate 9 rotates through pivot 91 and water catch bowl 8 to be connected, bottom plate 9 is close to the asymmetric setting in both ends of pivot 91, make water catch bowl 8 can carry out ponding work when heavy rain weather, and then drive carriage release 5 and carry out the displacement, the release is rotated under the effect of ponding gravity to the bearing side of bottom plate 9 after the ponding volume of water catch bowl 8 reachs a certain degree, make carriage release 5 reply the action under the effect of spring pipe 4, the water inlet of device is blockked up to continuous activity prevention impurity through carriage release 5, the efficiency of the water drainage is improved.
More specifically, pivot 91 fixedly connected with coil spring 92, coil spring 92 can carry out certain work of replying after releasing ponding to bottom plate 9, the catch basin 8 of being convenient for carries out repeated ponding, the one end that catch basin 8 is close to bottom plate 9 is equipped with fixing base 81, the permanent magnet material is all adopted to the one end that fixing base 81 and bottom plate 9 are close to each other, improve bottom plate 9 in the steadiness of carrying out the ponding during operation, increase the ponding volume of catch basin 8, and then improve the home range of carriage release lever 5, improve the anti-clogging performance of device.
The operating principle of the present invention will now be described as follows:
when the rainwater grate is used in the weather with low rainfall, rainwater is directly drained through the cover plate 2, and part of rainwater enters the water collecting tank 8 and then enters a sewer through the overflow hole 83; when the rain grate is used in the weather with large rainfall, after rain enters the water collecting tank 8 through the cover plate 2, the water inlet flow of the water collecting tank 8 is larger than the water outlet flow of the overflow holes 83, so that the water collecting tank 8 carries out water accumulation work through the bottom plate 9, the water collecting tank 8 changes the gravity of the water collecting tank 8 along with the rise of the water level to carry out descending action, and then the guide rod 7 drives the moving block 53 to slide towards one side of the main rod 31, at the moment, the moving block 53 drives one end of the main rod 31 of the moving rod 5 box to carry out contraction work through the meshing connection of the toothed columns 52 and the racks 22, when the water amount in the water collecting tank 8 reaches a certain degree, the bearing side of the bottom plate 9 rotates and releases under the gravity of the accumulated water, so that the gravity of the water collecting tank 8 is suddenly reduced, the moving rod 5 carries out the returning action under the action of the spring pipes 4, so that the moving rod 5 carries, fixing base 81 of permanent magnet can be fixed to carrying out magnetism to the both sides of bottom plate 9, and water catch bowl 8 begins to carry out ponding work again, and cutting blade 6 at 5 reciprocating motion's of carriage release lever 5 fixed connection can rotate cutting work to the impurity such as fallen leaves and the peel that blocks up at the water inlet, prevents that the water inlet from blockking up, improves the discharge efficiency of rainwater.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
dead lever 3 and carriage release lever 5 all are equipped with ventilation layer 51, and ventilation layer 51's one end and 4 intercommunication settings of spring pipe, cutting blade 6 are equipped with venthole 61, and ventilation layer 51's the other end and the setting of venthole 61 intercommunication, venthole 61 symmetry set up the rotatory side at cutting blade 6.
Specifically, the spring pipe 4 that adopts in this embodiment is the totally enclosed type spring pipe, and the mobile jib 31 of dead lever 3 is equipped with dual ventilation layer 51 for the work of the exhaust of admitting air of both sides spring pipe 4, cutting blade 6's venthole 61 symmetry sets up in the knife tip position, and venthole 61 slope sets up simultaneously, makes cutting blade 6 can blow the air current to both sides position when carrying out cutting work, improves cutting blade 6's cutting effect, increases device's anti-clogging performance.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.