CN114468071B - Dryer for tea production and preparation and working method thereof - Google Patents
Dryer for tea production and preparation and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114468071B CN114468071B CN202210175242.9A CN202210175242A CN114468071B CN 114468071 B CN114468071 B CN 114468071B CN 202210175242 A CN202210175242 A CN 202210175242A CN 114468071 B CN114468071 B CN 114468071B
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- rod
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- tea leaves
- net
- groove
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer for tea production and preparation, which comprises a bracket, wherein a processing tank is arranged on the bracket, a blowing component for dispersing tea is arranged in the processing tank, a carrying component for carrying the tea to move is arranged in the processing tank, a transmission component for driving the carrying component to work is arranged on the bracket, a screening component for driving the carrying component to shake is arranged in the processing tank, a blowing component for changing the wind direction of the blowing component is arranged on the carrying component, and a heating plate is arranged in the processing tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer for tea production and preparation.
Background
Tea leaves are commonly called tea, generally comprise leaves and buds of tea trees, tea components comprise catechin, cholestenone, caffeine, inositol, folic acid and pantothenic acid, the tea is beneficial to health, the tea beverage prepared from the tea leaves is one of three beverages in the world, the tea can be directly brewed with boiled water, the tea leaves are classified into six types according to varieties, manufacturing modes and product shapes, the tea leaves can be classified into spring tea, xia Cha, autumn tea and winter tea according to seasons, various raw tea or refined tea leaves are reprocessed into reprocessed tea, the reprocessed tea comprises tea leaves, compressed tea, extracted tea, medicinal health-care tea, tea food, tea-containing beverage and the like, at present, a tea dryer is generally adopted in the traditional baking process, so that the tea leaves cannot be turned in the process of drying the tea leaves by the traditional tea dryer, not only reduces the drying efficiency of the tea leaves, but also can cause the tea leaves to be heated unevenly, the quality of the tea leaves is affected, and even if some dryers have stirring functions, but when a large amount of tea leaves need to be dried, the dryer can stir at the moment, the dryer is very forcefully.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dryer for tea production and preparation, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a desiccator for tealeaves production preparation, includes the support, be provided with the processing jar on the support, the inside of processing jar is provided with the subassembly of blowing of dispersion tealeaves, the inside of processing jar is provided with the carrying module that bears the motion of tealeaves, be provided with the drive assembly that the drive carrying module worked on the support, the inside of processing jar is provided with the screening subassembly that the drive carrying module rocked, be provided with the subassembly of blowing of changing the wind direction of blowing on the carrying module, the inside of processing jar is provided with the hot plate.
Optionally, a sliding door is slidably disposed on the processing tank.
Optionally, the transmission assembly includes the motor, motor fixed assembly is on the support, the deceleration connecting piece is installed to the output of motor, deceleration connecting piece fixed assembly is on the support, the hold-in range is installed to the one end of deceleration connecting piece, the rotation axis is installed to the one end of hold-in range, the rotation axis runs through with the processing jar and rotates to be connected.
Optionally, the blowing component comprises a blower, the blower is fixedly assembled on the bracket, and the output end of the blower is provided with a first air guide pipe.
Optionally, the air storage tank has been seted up to the inside of processing jar, the inner wall of processing jar is run through to the one end of first guide duct, just the one end and the air storage tank intercommunication of first guide duct are connected.
Optionally, the carrying assembly comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is at least five sliding installed on the rotating shaft, four first fixing rods are fixedly installed on the sliding rod, second fixing rods are fixedly installed on the sliding rod, a pocket net is installed on the second fixing rods, one end of the pocket net is fixedly connected with the sliding rod and the second fixing rods, and the pocket net is made of high-temperature resistant materials.
Optionally, the inside of rotation axis has been seted up the empty slot, the inside slidable mounting in empty slot has the slider, slider and slide bar fixed connection are in the same place, the restriction groove has been seted up on the empty slot, the slider slides on the restriction groove, just the slider is in the inside laminating slip in empty slot, the inside fixed mounting in empty slot has the extension spring, extension spring's one end and slider fixed connection.
Optionally, the screening subassembly includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fan-shaped fixed mounting on the inner wall of processing jar, set up the extrusion groove on the fixed plate, install fifteen at least extrusion pieces on the both sides inner wall of extrusion groove, the cross section of extrusion piece is semi-circular, extrusion piece evenly assembles on the extrusion groove, just extrusion piece on the both sides inner wall of extrusion groove is the assembly that falls in each other.
Optionally, the blowing-off subassembly includes first spherical joint, first spherical joint movable mounting is on the wind-storing groove, install the second guide duct on the first spherical joint, the bottom one end weight of second guide duct is 2 times-3 times of top one end weight, the second guide duct runs through the inner wall of wind-storing groove, the second guide duct makes wind-storing groove and processing jar intercommunication be connected, fixed mounting has the restriction seat on the wind-storing groove, restriction seat and first spherical joint swing joint.
Optionally, one side fixed mounting of second guide duct has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the rocker, fixed mounting has the spherical joint of second on the rocker, the spherical joint movable mounting of second is on the wind-storage tank, the one end fixed mounting of second dead lever has the extrusion pole, extrusion pole and the spherical joint movable extrusion connection of second.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the motor is slowed down through the speed reduction connecting piece rotational speed, and the speed reduction connecting piece drives the hold-in range and rotates, and the hold-in range drives the rotation axis and rotates, and the rotation axis will drive the slide bar and rotate, and the slide bar drives first dead lever, pocket net, second dead lever and rotates, and the pocket net can catch tealeaves to carry out even distribution several shares with tealeaves, can carry out even several shares with a large amount of tealeaves through carrying the subassembly, can scatter the stoving from this, avoids a large amount of tealeaves to pile up together, leads to the incompleteness of stirring to make tealeaves stoving also incompleteness.
2. When first dead lever, the pocket net, the second dead lever drives tealeaves and rotates, the one end of second dead lever will slide into the inside of fixed plate, extrusion piece on the extrusion groove both sides will make a round trip to extrude the second dead lever, when the second dead lever makes a round trip to be extruded, the second dead lever drives the slide bar and removes, the slide bar drives the slider and slides in the inside of empty slot, the slider slides in the inside of restriction groove simultaneously, the telescopic spring can make the second dead lever take place to shift back and drive the second dead lever and resume initial position, from this when the second dead lever slides into the inside of fixed plate, first dead lever, the pocket net, the second dead lever will make a round trip to remove on the rotation axis, can sieve tealeaves on the pocket net, because the tealeaves quality that does not dry is heavier than the tealeaves after the stoving, after screening of screening subassembly, the tealeaves that does not dry will be located the below of tealeaves after the stoving, first dead lever, the pocket net, the second dead lever when continuing to rotate, can be with the net the pouring on the top, when moving the subassembly will empty tealeaves on the second dead lever, the second dead lever after the tea, when the second dead lever takes place, the first and empty the heating plate, the tealeaves will be dried, and the heating plate will be dried.
3. Meanwhile, the other one of the teabags can be poured onto the heating plate, the tea leaves are pushed to the upper portion of the air storage groove, the air blower blows air into the air storage groove through the air, the air storage groove blows air out through the second air guide pipe, the tea leaves pushed by the other one of the teabags can be blown up, the tea leaves are dispersed more thoroughly, and the tea drying efficiency is improved.
4. The tealeaves flies up in the inside of processing jar, drives the extruding rod and rotates simultaneously, and the extruding rod will be connected with the rocker extrusion when rotating and make the rocker rotate, and the rocker passes through the spherical joint of second and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod drives the second guide duct and rotate, and the second guide duct passes through first spherical joint and rotates on the wind-storing groove, and the second guide duct can multi-angle blow up tealeaves, can blow up the tealeaves multi-angle of processing jar inside, makes tealeaves dispersed more thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a dryer for tea production and preparation according to the present invention;
figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of one of the dryers for tea production and preparation according to the present invention;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a dryer for tea production and preparation according to the present invention;
figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of one of the dryers for tea production and preparation of the present invention;
figure 5 is an enlarged view of section a of figure 4 of a dryer for tea production and preparation in accordance with the present invention;
figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of a dryer for tea production and preparation according to the present invention;
figure 7 is an enlarged view of section B of figure 6 of a dryer for use in tea production and preparation in accordance with the present invention;
figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of one of the screening assemblies of the dryer for tea production and preparation of the present invention;
figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of a screening assembly of a dryer for use in tea production and preparation in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a processing tank; 3. a sliding door; 4. a transmission assembly; 41. a motor; 42. a deceleration connection; 43. a synchronous belt; 44. a rotation shaft; 5. a blowing assembly; 51. a blower; 52. a first air guide pipe; 53. a wind storage tank; 6. a carrier assembly; 61. a first fixing rod; 62. a pocket net; 63. a second fixing rod; 64. a slide bar; 65. a slide block; 66. a telescopic spring; 67. a limiting groove; 7. a screening component; 71. a fixing plate; 72. extruding a block; 73. an extrusion groove; 8. a blow-off assembly; 81. a second air guide pipe; 82. a first spherical joint; 83. a limiting seat; 84. a connecting rod; 85. a rocker; 86. a second spherical joint; 87. an extrusion rod; 9. and (5) heating the plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in use of the inventive product, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a dryer for tea production and preparation, which comprises a support 1, a processing tank 2 is arranged on the support 1, a blowing component 5 for dispersing tea leaves is arranged in the processing tank 2, the tea leaves can be blown up through the blowing component 5, so that the tea leaves are dispersed more thoroughly, the tea leaf drying efficiency is improved, a carrying component 6 for carrying tea leaves to move is arranged in the processing tank 2, a large amount of tea leaves can be uniformly divided into a plurality of parts through the carrying component 6, thus the tea leaves can be dispersed and dried, a large amount of tea leaves are prevented from accumulating together, the stirring is incomplete, the drying of the tea leaves is incomplete, a transmission component 4 for driving the carrying component 6 to work is arranged on the support 1, a screening component 7 for driving the carrying component 6 to shake is arranged in the processing tank 2, the tea leaves on the carrying component 6 can be screened through the screening component 7, as the quality of the undried tea leaves is heavier than the dried tea leaves, the undried carrying component 6 is screened, the undried tea leaves are uniformly separated into a plurality of parts, the tea leaves can be dried by the carrying component 6, and the undried tea leaves can be firstly, when the undried carrying component 6 is toppled over the undried tea leaves, the undried tea leaves are carried by the carrying component 9, and the undried tea leaves are firstly, the heating board is contacted with the heating board 9, and the carrying component 9 is arranged on the heating board, and the heating board is in a heating board, and the drying component is changed, and the carrying component 9 is arranged.
As shown in fig. 1, a sliding door 3 is slidably provided on the process tank 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission assembly 4 includes a motor 41, the motor 41 is fixedly assembled on the bracket 1, a speed reducing connector 42 is installed at an output end of the motor 41, the speed reducing connector 42 is fixedly assembled on the bracket 1, a synchronous belt 43 is installed at one end of the speed reducing connector 42, a rotating shaft 44 is installed at one end of the synchronous belt 43, and the rotating shaft 44 is in penetrating and rotating connection with the processing tank 2.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the blower assembly 5 includes a blower 51, the blower 51 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 1, and a first air guide duct 52 is mounted at an output end of the blower 51.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, an air storage groove 53 is formed in the processing tank 2, one end of the first air guide pipe 52 penetrates through the inner wall of the processing tank 2, and one end of the first air guide pipe 52 is connected with the air storage groove 53 in a communicating manner.
As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 8, the carrying assembly 6 includes a sliding rod 64, at least five sliding rods 64 are slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 44, four first fixing rods 61 are fixedly mounted on the sliding rod 64, a second fixing rod 63 is fixedly mounted on the sliding rod 64, a covering net 62 is mounted on the second fixing rod 63, one end of the covering net 62 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 64 and the second fixing rod 63, the covering net 62 is made of a high temperature resistant material, and the high temperature resistant material of the covering net 62 can avoid the influence of high temperature on the covering net 62, so that unnecessary fire is caused.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a hollow groove is formed in the rotating shaft 44, a sliding block 65 is slidably mounted in the hollow groove, the sliding block 65 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 64, a limiting groove 67 is formed in the hollow groove, the sliding block 65 slides on the limiting groove 67, the sliding block 65 slides in the hollow groove in a fitting manner, a telescopic spring 66 is fixedly mounted in the hollow groove, one end of the telescopic spring 66 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 65, the sliding rod 64 can slide back and forth on the rotating shaft 44 through elasticity of the telescopic spring 66, and the sliding rod 64 can enable tea leaves on the pocket net 62 to move back and forth along with the sliding rod 64, so that shaking screening can be performed on the tea leaves on the pocket net 62.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, the screening assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 71, the fixing plate 71 is fan-shaped and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing tank 2, an extrusion groove 73 is formed in the fixing plate 71, at least fifteen extrusion blocks 72 are mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the extrusion groove 73, the cross section of each extrusion block 72 is semicircular, the extrusion blocks 72 are uniformly assembled on the extrusion groove 73, the extrusion blocks 72 on the inner walls of two sides of the extrusion groove 73 are assembled in a staggered manner, the extrusion blocks 72 on the two sides are assembled in a staggered manner, and when the second fixing rod 63 slides on the second fixing rod 63, the extrusion blocks 72 can extrude the second fixing rod 63 back and forth, so that the second fixing rod 63 drives the spam net 62 to move back and forth, and the spam net 62 can drive the sliding blocks 65 to extrude the telescopic springs 66.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the blowing-off assembly 8 includes a first spherical joint 82, the first spherical joint 82 is movably mounted on the air storage tank 53, a second air guide pipe 81 is mounted on the first spherical joint 82, the weight of one end at the bottom of the second air guide pipe 81 is 2-3 times that of one end at the top, after the second air guide pipe 81 rotates through the first spherical joint 82, the second air guide pipe 81 can return to a natural state through the bottom due to the heavier bottom of the second air guide pipe 81, the second air guide pipe 81 penetrates through the inner wall of the air storage tank 53, the second air guide pipe 81 enables the air storage tank 53 to be connected with the processing tank 2 in a communicating manner, a limiting seat 83 is fixedly mounted on the air storage tank 53, the limiting seat 83 is movably connected with the first spherical joint 82, and the first spherical joint 82 and the second spherical joint 86 can be moved in multiple angles through the spherical design of the first spherical joint 82 and the second spherical joint 86, so that the tea leaves can be blown off in multiple angles through the second spherical joint 86.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, a connecting rod 84 is fixedly installed on one side of a second air guide pipe 81, a rocker 85 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 84, a second spherical joint 86 is fixedly installed on the rocker 85, the second spherical joint 86 is movably installed on the air storage tank 53, an extrusion rod 87 is fixedly installed at one end of a second fixing rod 63, the extrusion rod 87 is movably and extrusion-connected with the second spherical joint 86, the rocker 85 is extruded by the extrusion rod 87, the rocker 85 drives the second air guide pipe 81 to move, and the second air guide pipe 81 can blow up tea leaves in the processing tank 2 at multiple angles, so that the tea leaves are dispersed more thoroughly.
Working principle: when the sliding door 3 is opened, the tea leaves are placed in the processing pot 2, the starting motor 41, the blower 51 and the heating plate 9 work, the motor 41 rotates slowly through the speed reducing connecting piece 42, the speed reducing connecting piece 42 drives the synchronous belt 43 to rotate, the synchronous belt 43 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 drives the sliding rod 64 to rotate, the sliding rod 64 drives the first fixing rod 61, the catch net 62 and the second fixing rod 63 to rotate, the tea leaves can be caught and evenly distributed into parts, when the first fixing rod 61, the catch net 62 and the second fixing rod 63 drive the tea leaves to rotate, one end of the second fixing rod 63 slides into the interior of the fixing plate 71, the pressing blocks 72 on two sides of the pressing groove 73 press the second fixing rod 63 back and forth, the second fixing rod 63 drives the sliding rod 64 to move when the second fixing rod 63 is pressed back and forth, simultaneously, the sliding rod 64 drives the sliding rod 65 to slide in the interior of the empty groove 67, the telescopic spring 66 can drive the second fixing rod 63 to return to the position after the second fixing rod 63, thereby restore the tea leaves to the initial position, when the second fixing rod 62 is pushed by the first fixing rod 62, the second fixing rod 63 is pushed by the second fixing rod 62 and the second fixing rod 63 to the other end of the tea leaves on the second fixing rod 53 and the other side of the heating plate 71 can be dried by the second fixing rod 53, the second fixing rod is continuously on the inner part of the heating plate 53, and the drying plate is continuously moved on the inner part of the heating plate 53, and the drying plate is further dried by the second fixing rod and the hot plate 53, and the drying bag is continuously on the inner part of the drying plate 53, and the drying bag is dried by the drying bag and the drying bag has been dried, the wind blows the tea that the pocket net 62 pushed over, the tealeaves flies in the inside of processing jar 2, drive extrusion rod 87 when simultaneously the rotation of second dead lever 63 rotates, extrusion rod 87 rotates the time will be connected with rocker 85 extrusion and make rocker 85 rotate, rocker 85 passes through second spherical joint 86 and rotates, rocker 85 drives connecting rod 84 and rotates, connecting rod 84 drives second guide duct 81 and rotates, second guide duct 81 passes through first spherical joint 82 and rotates on wind-storage tank 53, the second guide duct 81 can the multi-angle blow up tealeaves, first dead lever 61, pocket net 62, behind the second dead lever 63 continue to rotate, pocket net 62 collects the tealeaves that the wind blown up and continues to rotate, behind pocket net 62 drive tealeaves rotation certain position, empty tealeaves into another pocket net 62, another pocket net 62 drives second dead lever 63 and slides into the inside of fixed plate 71 this moment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a desiccator for tealeaves production preparation, includes support (1), its characterized in that, be provided with processing jar (2) on support (1), the inside of processing jar (2) is provided with the subassembly (5) of blowing of dispersion tealeaves, the inside of processing jar (2) is provided with the carrying module (6) that bear tealeaves motion, be provided with on support (1) drive carrying module (6) work's transmission subassembly (4), the inside of processing jar (2) is provided with screening subassembly (7) that drive carrying module (6) rocked, be provided with on carrying module (6) and change the blowing subassembly (8) of the wind direction of blowing subassembly (5), the inside of processing jar (2) is provided with hot plate (9);
a sliding door (3) is arranged on the processing tank (2) in a sliding manner;
the transmission assembly (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) is fixedly assembled on the bracket (1), a speed reduction connecting piece (42) is installed at the output end of the motor (41), the speed reduction connecting piece (42) is fixedly assembled on the bracket (1), a synchronous belt (43) is installed at one end of the speed reduction connecting piece (42), a rotating shaft (44) is installed at one end of the synchronous belt (43), and the rotating shaft (44) is in penetrating and rotating connection with the processing tank (2);
the air blowing assembly (5) comprises an air blower (51), the air blower (51) is fixedly assembled on the bracket (1), and a first air guide pipe (52) is arranged at the output end of the air blower (51);
an air storage groove (53) is formed in the processing tank (2), one end of the first air guide pipe (52) penetrates through the inner wall of the processing tank (2), and one end of the first air guide pipe (52) is communicated and connected with the air storage groove (53);
the carrying assembly (6) comprises a sliding rod (64), wherein the sliding rod (64) is at least five and is slidably arranged on the rotating shaft (44), four first fixing rods (61) are fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (64), second fixing rods (63) are fixedly arranged on the sliding rod (64), a pocket net (62) is arranged on the second fixing rods (63), one end of the pocket net (62) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (64) and the second fixing rods (63), and the pocket net (62) is made of a high-temperature resistant material;
the rotary shaft (44) is internally provided with a hollow groove, the inside of the hollow groove is slidably provided with a sliding block (65), the sliding block (65) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (64), the hollow groove is provided with a limiting groove (67), the sliding block (65) slides on the limiting groove (67), the sliding block (65) slides in a fitting manner in the hollow groove, the inside of the hollow groove is fixedly provided with a telescopic spring (66), and one end of the telescopic spring (66) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (65);
the screening assembly (7) comprises a fixing plate (71), wherein the fixing plate (71) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the processing tank (2) in a fan shape, an extrusion groove (73) is formed in the fixing plate (71), at least fifteen extrusion blocks (72) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion groove (73), the cross sections of the extrusion blocks (72) are semicircular, the extrusion blocks (72) are uniformly assembled on the extrusion groove (73), and the extrusion blocks (72) on the inner walls of the two sides of the extrusion groove (73) are assembled in a staggered manner;
the blowing-off assembly (8) comprises a first spherical joint (82), the first spherical joint (82) is movably mounted on the air storage tank (53), a second air guide pipe (81) is mounted on the first spherical joint (82), the weight of one end of the bottom of the second air guide pipe (81) is 2 times to 3 times that of the weight of one end of the top of the second air guide pipe, the second air guide pipe (81) penetrates through the inner wall of the air storage tank (53), the second air guide pipe (81) enables the air storage tank (53) to be communicated with the processing tank (2), a limiting seat (83) is fixedly mounted on the air storage tank (53), the limiting seat (83) is movably connected with the first spherical joint (82), a connecting rod (84) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second air guide pipe (81), a rocker (85) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (84), a second spherical joint (86) is fixedly mounted on the rocker (85), the second spherical joint (86) is movably mounted on the air storage tank (53), and the second spherical joint (87) is fixedly mounted on the second spherical joint (87).
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the sliding door (3) is opened to place tea leaves in the processing tank (2), the motor (41), the blower (51) and the heating plate (9) are started, the motor (41) is slowed down by the speed reducing connecting piece (42), the speed reducing connecting piece (42) drives the synchronous belt (43) to rotate, the synchronous belt (43) drives the rotating shaft (44) to rotate, the rotating shaft (44) drives the sliding rod (64) to rotate, the sliding rod (64) drives the first fixing rod (61), the pocket net (62) and the second fixing rod (63) to rotate, the pocket net (62) can catch the tea leaves and uniformly distribute the tea leaves into a plurality of parts, one end of the second fixing rod (63) slides into the inside of the fixing plate (71) when the first fixing rod (61), the pocket net (62) and the second fixing rod (63) drive the tea leaves to rotate, the pressing blocks (72) on two sides of the pressing groove (73) press the second fixing rod (63) to move back and forth in the sliding rod (64) when the second fixing rod (63) is pressed back and forth in the sliding groove (65), the telescopic spring (66) can drive the second fixed rod (63) to recover to the initial position after the second fixed rod (63) is displaced, therefore, when the second fixed rod (63) slides into the fixed plate (71), the first fixed rod (61), the air-bag net (62) and the second fixed rod (63) move back and forth on the rotating shaft (44), tea leaves on the air-bag net (62) can be screened, the un-dried tea leaves are screened below the first fixed rod (61), the air-bag net (62) and the second fixed rod (63) are continuously rotated, tea leaves on the air-bag net (62) can be dumped on the heating plate (9), the tea leaves are dried through the heating plate (9), meanwhile, the other air-bag net (62) can be dumped on the heating plate (9) to be pushed above the air storage groove (53), the air blower (51) can screen the tea leaves on the air-bag net (62) through the second air-bag net (81), the air storage groove (53) when the air-bag net (62) is continuously rotated, the second air-bag net (62) is pushed out, the air-bag net (62) is pushed by the air-bag net (85) to be pushed by the air-bag net (85) to rotate, the rocking rod (85) is simultaneously, the rocking rod (85) is pushed by the rocking rod (85) is rotated, and the rocking rod (85) is rotated, the rocking rod (85) is simultaneously is pushed to be rotated, and the rocking rod (85) is simultaneously, and the rocking rod (85) is rotated, the rocker (85) drives the connecting rod (84) to rotate, the connecting rod (84) drives the second air guide pipe (81) to rotate, the second air guide pipe (81) rotates on the air storage groove (53) through the first spherical joint (82), the second air guide pipe (81) can blow up tea leaves at multiple angles, after the first fixing rod (61), the pocket net (62) and the second fixing rod (63) continue to rotate, the pocket net (62) collects the tea leaves blown up by the wind to continue to rotate, after the pocket net (62) drives the tea leaves to rotate at a certain position, the tea leaves are poured into the other pocket net (62), and at the moment, the other pocket net (62) drives the second fixing rod (63) to slide into the fixing plate (71).
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| CN202210175242.9A CN114468071B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Dryer for tea production and preparation and working method thereof |
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| CN202210175242.9A CN114468071B (en) | 2022-02-25 | 2022-02-25 | Dryer for tea production and preparation and working method thereof |
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| CN114468071B true CN114468071B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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| CN213480850U (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-06-18 | 新化县天鹏生态园开发有限公司 | Tealeaves drying device with screening function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001211830A (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2001-08-07 | Kawasaki Kiko Co Ltd | Rubbing and drying machine for green tea manufacturing and spatula used thereor |
| JP2002176914A (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-06-25 | Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd | Vibration sieve machine for tea manufacture |
| CN202199492U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-04-25 | 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 | Drying device for inner wall of container |
| CN107242313A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-13 | 余伟文 | A kind of tea drying device |
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| CN114468071A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231108 Address after: 725000 Group 2, Huayuanling Village, Baxian Town, Pingli County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province (renting Huang Xinlong's house) Applicant after: Pingli County Xinlong Tea Industry and Trade Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330000 No. 468, Wenjiao Road, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Feng Jinmei |
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