CN114451571A - Stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism - Google Patents
Stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN114451571A CN114451571A CN202210222161.XA CN202210222161A CN114451571A CN 114451571 A CN114451571 A CN 114451571A CN 202210222161 A CN202210222161 A CN 202210222161A CN 114451571 A CN114451571 A CN 114451571A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 5
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism, which comprises a stirring mechanism; the invention is additionally provided with the stirring mechanism, when the floating ring column drives the annular flanging to reciprocate up and down, the floating toothed plate is synchronously driven to float up and down, so that the rotating toothed plate is meshed with the rotating gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the rotating block and the stirring support on the periphery of the rotating block are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner for stirring, and thus, slurry discharged to the periphery of the bottom discharge bin cannot be deposited and agglomerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism.
Background
At present, the process of processing fresh ginkgo nuts into products generally comprises cleaning, shelling, detoxification and hot rolling molding, flaky fresh ginkgo nuts are formed for sale, hydrocyanic acid toxin is generally removed in fresh ginkgo nut detoxification, hydrocyanic acid toxin is generally removed in fresh ginkgo nuts by pulping and then heating, the fresh ginkgo nuts are generally extruded and discharged in the existing fresh ginkgo nut detoxification pulping, but the extruded fresh ginkgo nuts can be in a soft body form with a partially hardened state, so that the extruded fresh ginkgo nuts are inconvenient to discharge, the pulping degree is not high, the convenience and the pulping degree of the extruded fresh ginkgo nuts need to be improved, and the fresh ginkgo nuts after being extruded and pulped are easy to deposit and agglomerate, so that stirring treatment is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the problems that: provides a stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism which can prevent caking, is convenient for discharging the squeezed fresh ginkgo fruit and has high pulping degree.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism comprises a bottom discharge bin, an upper annular bin, a top feeding bin, a telescopic rotary jacking mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a stirring mechanism; an upper annular bin is arranged above the bottom discharging bin; the top feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the upper annular bin; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism is arranged between the bottom discharging bin and the upper annular bin; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism comprises a telescopic driving mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism, an extrusion ring cap, a floating plate, a floating ring column and an annular filter screen; the telescopic driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom discharging bin; the upper end of the telescopic driving mechanism is provided with a floating plate; a floating ring column is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the floating plate; the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column is rotatably clamped with the extrusion ring cap; a rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the floating plate; the upper end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected to the middle of the upper end of the extrusion ring cap; an annular filter screen is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column is in sealed floating connection with the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin; the extrusion ring caps are positioned on the periphery of the inner side of the upper annular bin; an extrusion ring cavity is formed between the outer side of the periphery of the extrusion ring cap and the inner side of the periphery of the upper annular bin in a surrounding manner, and the extrusion ring cavity is of a conical structure with a small upper part and a large lower part; an extension ring body is arranged around the lower end of the upper annular bin; an annular discharge cavity is enclosed between the extension ring body and the floating ring column; the extrusion ring cavity is communicated with the annular discharge cavity up and down; the shearing mechanism comprises a positioning column, a positioning ring body, a shearing blade and a pressing elastic body; a plurality of cutter outlet grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower part of the extrusion ring cap from top to bottom; a shearing blade is respectively inserted on the cutter outlet grooves in a sliding manner; the inner ends of the shearing blades are respectively sleeved with a pressing elastic body; two sides of the floating plate are respectively connected with a positioning column in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the positioning column is fixed in the lower end of the bottom discharging bin, the upper end of the positioning column extends to the lower part of the inner part of the extrusion ring cap, and a positioning ring body in a tapered structure with a small upper part and a large lower part is installed on the periphery of the upper end of the positioning column; when the extrusion ring cap moves downwards, the positioning ring body extrudes the inner end of the shearing blade and enables the outer end of the shearing blade to extend to the extrusion ring cavity from the blade outlet groove; when the extrusion ring cap moves upwards, the pressing elastic body presses the shearing blade inwards and enables the outer end of the shearing blade to enter the cutter outlet groove; a plurality of stirring mechanisms are arranged around the bottom of the bottom discharge bin and are positioned on the outer side below the annular discharge cavity; the stirring mechanism comprises a positioning rod, a rotating gear, a floating toothed plate, a rotating block and a stirring support; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column is provided with an annular flange; a plurality of floating toothed plates are arranged on the outer sides of the periphery of the annular flanging; a plurality of positioning rods are arranged around the bottom of the bottom discharging bin, rotating gears are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the positioning rods, and the inner sides of the rotating gears are meshed and connected with a floating toothed plate; a rotating block is arranged on one side of the rotating gear, and stirring supports are arranged on the periphery of the rotating block.
Furthermore, the shearing mechanism also comprises a positioning transverse plate, a sliding sleeve, a butting block and a sleeving column; the inner sides of the extrusion ring caps at the upper end of the cutter outlet groove are respectively provided with a positioning transverse plate; the inner ends of the shearing blades are respectively provided with a sleeving column which is positioned at the inner side of the extrusion ring cap; the inner end of the sleeving connection column is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve is slidably clamped at the lower side of the positioning transverse plate; the pressing elastomer is sleeved on the sleeving column, and two ends of the pressing elastomer are elastically abutted between the inner side of the extrusion ring cap and the sliding sleeve; a butting block is arranged on the lower side of the inner end of the sliding sleeve; the abutting block is abutted to or separated from the outer side of the positioning ring body.
Furthermore, the upper end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a positioning sliding tooth; a positioning sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the positioning transverse plate; the positioning sliding teeth are slidably clamped on the positioning sliding grooves on the lower side of the positioning transverse plate.
Furthermore, telescopic choke ring bodies are arranged around the lower end of the positioning ring body; the periphery of the lower end of the telescopic choke ring body is arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the floating plate; a material discharging ring groove is formed by surrounding the outer sides of the periphery of the telescopic choked flow ring body and the floating ring columns, and material discharging pipes are uniformly arranged on the floating ring columns on the periphery of the material discharging ring groove.
Furthermore, annular clamping grooves are formed in the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column; annular clamping teeth are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the extrusion ring cap; the annular clamping teeth are rotationally clamped on the annular clamping grooves.
Furthermore, two sides of the lower end of the annular flanging are respectively provided with a guide post; guide cylinders are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin; the lower end of the guide post is inserted in the guide cylinder in a sliding manner; and a telescopic sealing ring body is arranged between the periphery of the lower end of the annular flanging and the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin.
Further, the upper annular bin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom discharging bin through connecting rods on two sides.
Further, the bottom of the two sides of the bottom discharging bin is provided with a discharging opening and closing valve.
Furthermore, the extrusion ring cap and the upper annular bin are of conical ring structures with small upper parts and large lower parts.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is additionally provided with the stirring mechanism, when the floating ring column drives the annular flanging to reciprocate up and down, the floating toothed plate is synchronously driven to float up and down, so that the rotating toothed plate is meshed with the rotating gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the rotating block and the stirring supports around the rotating block are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner for stirring, and thus slurry discharged to the periphery of the bottom discharge bin cannot be deposited and agglomerated.
2. The invention realizes the intermittent operation mode of extrusion and shearing blanking of fresh ginkgo nuts, when the extrusion ring cap is driven by the telescopic driving mechanism to move downwards, the shearing blade can move downwards along with the extrusion ring cap, when the shearing blade moves downwards, the inner end of the shearing blade can be pressed against the outer side surface of the positioning ring body, the positioning ring can extrude the inner end of the shearing blade and ensure that the outer end of the shearing blade extends to the extrusion ring cavity from the blade discharge groove, so the shearing is realized, when the extrusion ring cap is driven by the telescopic driving mechanism to move upwards, the inner end of the shearing blade is separated from the positioning ring body, so the inner end of the shearing blade is pressed inwards by the pressing elastic body, the outer end of the shearing blade enters the blade discharge groove, so the upward extrusion operation of the extrusion ring cap is not influenced, and the intermittent cooperative operation of the shearing and the extrusion is realized by the continuous up-and-down floating of the extrusion ring cap, the whole process rotary driving mechanism synchronously drives the extrusion ring cap and the shearing blade to rotate, so that the extrusion crushing effect and the shearing uniformity are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of one side of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the shearing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural view of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the stirring type fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism comprises a bottom discharge bin 1, an upper annular bin 3, a top feeding bin 2, a telescopic rotary jacking mechanism 4, a shearing mechanism 5 and a stirring mechanism 6; an upper annular bin 3 is arranged above the bottom discharging bin 1; the top feeding bin 2 is arranged at the upper end of the upper annular bin 3; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism 4 is arranged between the bottom discharging bin 1 and the upper annular bin 3; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic driving mechanism 41, a rotary driving mechanism 43, an extrusion ring cap 44, a floating plate 42, a floating ring column 45 and an annular filter screen 46; the telescopic driving mechanism 41 is arranged in the middle of the bottom discharging bin 1; the upper end of the telescopic driving mechanism 41 is provided with a floating plate 42; a floating ring column 45 is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the floating plate 42; the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column 45 is rotatably clamped with an extrusion ring cap 44; a rotary driving mechanism 43 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the floating plate 42; the upper end of the rotary driving mechanism 43 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the extrusion cap 44; an annular filter screen 46 is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column 45; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column 45 is in sealed floating connection with the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin 1; the extrusion ring caps 44 are positioned around the inner side of the upper annular bin 3; an extrusion ring cavity 31 is defined between the outer side of the periphery of the extrusion ring cap 44 and the inner side of the periphery of the upper annular bin 3, and the extrusion ring cavity 31 is of a conical structure with a small upper part and a large lower part; an extension ring body 32 is arranged around the lower end of the upper annular bin 3; an annular discharge cavity 33 is enclosed between the extension ring body 32 and the floating ring column 45; the extrusion annular cavity 31 is communicated with the annular discharge cavity 33 up and down; the shearing mechanism 5 comprises a positioning column 52, a positioning ring body 51, a shearing blade 53 and a pressing elastic body 54; a plurality of cutter discharging grooves 441 are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower part of the extrusion ring cap 44 from top to bottom; a cutting blade 53 is inserted in the cutter outlet 441 in a sliding manner; the inner ends of the shearing blades 53 are respectively sleeved with a pressing elastic body 54; two sides of the floating plate 42 are respectively connected with a positioning column 52 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the positioning column 52 is fixed in the lower end of the bottom discharging bin 1, the upper end of the positioning column 52 extends to the lower part of the inner part of the extrusion ring cap 44, and a positioning ring body 51 which is in a tapered structure with a small upper part and a large lower part is jointly installed around the upper end of the positioning column 52; when the extrusion ring cap 44 moves downwards, the positioning ring body 51 extrudes the inner end of the shearing blade 53 and enables the outer end of the shearing blade 53 to extend from the blade outlet groove 441 to the extrusion ring cavity 31; when the pressing cap 44 moves upward, the pressing elastic body 54 presses the shearing blade 53 inward and the outer end of the shearing blade 53 enters the tool outlet groove 441; a plurality of stirring mechanisms 6 are arranged around the bottom of the bottom discharge bin 1, and the stirring mechanisms 6 are positioned at the lower outer side of the annular discharge cavity 33; the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a positioning rod 61, a rotating gear 62, a floating toothed plate 63, a rotating block 64 and a stirring bracket 65; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column 45 is provided with an annular flange 451; a plurality of floating toothed plates 63 are arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the annular flanging 451; a plurality of positioning rods 61 are arranged on the periphery of the bottom discharging bin 1, rotating gears 62 are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the positioning rods 61, and the inner sides of the rotating gears 62 are meshed and connected with a floating toothed plate 63; a rotating block 64 is arranged on one side of the rotating gear 62, and a stirring bracket 65 is arranged on the periphery of the rotating block 64.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, further, the shearing mechanism 5 further includes a positioning transverse plate 58, a sliding sleeve 56, an abutting block 57, and a sleeve column 55; a positioning transverse plate 58 is respectively arranged on the inner sides of the extrusion domes 44 at the upper ends of the tool discharge grooves 441; the inner ends of the shearing blades 53 are respectively provided with a sleeving column 55, and the sleeving column 55 is positioned on the inner side of the extrusion cap 44; the inner end of the sleeve connecting column 55 is provided with a sliding sleeve 56, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve 56 is slidably clamped at the lower side of a positioning transverse plate 58; the pressing elastic body 54 is sleeved on the sleeving connection column 55, and two ends of the pressing elastic body 54 are elastically abutted between the inner side of the extrusion cap 44 and the sliding sleeve 56; an abutting block 57 is arranged at the lower side of the inner end of the sliding sleeve 56; the abutting block 57 is in abutting connection or separated connection with the outer side of the positioning ring body 51. Further, the upper end of the sliding sleeve 56 is provided with a positioning sliding tooth 561; a positioning chute 581 is arranged at the lower side of the positioning transverse plate 58; the positioning sliding teeth 561 are slidably engaged with the positioning sliding slots 581 on the lower side of the positioning transverse plate 58. Furthermore, a telescopic choke ring body 511 is arranged around the lower end of the positioning ring body 51; the periphery of the lower end of the telescopic choke ring body 511 is arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the floating plate 42; a discharge ring groove 512 is formed between the outer side of the periphery of the telescopic choke ring body 511 and the floating ring columns 45, and discharge pipes 513 are uniformly arranged on the floating ring columns 45 around the discharge ring groove 512.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, further, an annular clamping groove is formed around the upper end of the floating ring column 45; annular clamping teeth are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the extrusion ring cap 44; the annular clamping teeth are rotationally clamped on the annular clamping grooves. Further, two sides of the lower end of the annular flange 451 are respectively provided with a guide post 452; guide cylinders 453 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin 1; the lower end of the guide column 452 is inserted in the guide cylinder 453 in a sliding manner; a telescopic sealing ring body 454 is arranged between the periphery of the lower end of the annular flanging 451 and the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin 1. Further, the upper annular bin 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom discharging bin through connecting rods on two sides. Further, the bottom of the two sides of the bottom discharging bin 1 is provided with a discharging opening and closing valve 11. Further, the extrusion ring cap 44 and the upper annular bin 3 are in a tapered ring structure with a small upper part and a large lower part.
The stirring mechanism 6 is additionally arranged, when the floating ring column 45 drives the annular flanging 451 to reciprocate up and down, the floating toothed plate 63 is synchronously driven to float up and down, so that the rotating toothed plate is meshed with the rotating gear 64 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the rotating block 64 and the stirring support 65 around the rotating block are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner and stir, and therefore slurry discharged to the periphery of the bottom discharge bin 1 cannot be deposited and agglomerated.
The invention realizes the mode of intermittent operation of squeezing, shearing and blanking fresh ginkgo fruits, when the telescopic driving mechanism 41 drives the extruding ring cap 44 to move downwards, the shearing blade 53 moves downwards, when the shearing blade 53 moves downwards, the inner end of the shearing blade 53 is pressed against the outer side surface of the positioning ring body 51, the positioning ring body 51 extrudes the inner end of the shearing blade 53, and the outer end of the shearing blade 53 extends to the extruding ring cavity 31 from the cutter outlet groove 441, so that the shearing is realized, when the telescopic driving mechanism 41 drives the extruding ring cap 44 to move upwards, the inner end of the shearing blade 53 is separated from the positioning ring body 51, so that the inner end of the shearing blade 53 is pressed inwards by the pressing elastic body 54, and the outer end of the shearing blade 53 enters the cutter outlet groove 441, so that the upward squeezing operation of the extruding ring cap 44 is not influenced, and so that the extruding ring cap 44 continuously floats upwards and downwards, the intermittent cooperative operation of shearing and extrusion is realized, and the rotary driving mechanism 43 synchronously drives the extrusion ring cap 44 and the shearing blades 53 to rotate in the whole process, so that the extrusion crushing effect and the shearing uniformity are improved. When in use, the telescopic driving mechanism 41 drives the floating plate 42, the rotary driving mechanism 43, the extrusion ring cap 44, the floating ring column 45 and the annular filter screen 46 to float up and down together, and the positions of the positioning column 52 and the positioning ring body 51 of the shearing mechanism 5 are fixed.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism is characterized by comprising a bottom discharge bin, an upper annular bin, a top feeding bin, a telescopic rotary jacking mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a stirring mechanism; an upper annular bin is arranged above the bottom discharging bin; the top feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the upper annular bin; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism is arranged between the bottom discharging bin and the upper annular bin; the telescopic rotary jacking mechanism comprises a telescopic driving mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism, an extrusion ring cap, a floating plate, a floating ring column and an annular filter screen; the telescopic driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom discharging bin; the upper end of the telescopic driving mechanism is provided with a floating plate; a floating ring column is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the floating plate; the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column is rotatably clamped with the extrusion ring cap; a rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the floating plate; the upper end of the rotary driving mechanism is connected to the middle of the upper end of the extrusion ring cap; an annular filter screen is arranged on the outer side of the periphery of the upper end of the floating ring column; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column is in sealed floating connection with the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin; the extrusion ring caps are positioned on the periphery of the inner side of the upper annular bin; an extrusion ring cavity is formed between the outer side of the periphery of the extrusion ring cap and the inner side of the periphery of the upper annular bin in a surrounding manner, and the extrusion ring cavity is of a conical structure with a small upper part and a large lower part; an extension ring body is arranged around the lower end of the upper annular bin; an annular discharge cavity is enclosed between the extension ring body and the floating ring column; the extrusion ring cavity is communicated with the annular discharge cavity up and down; the shearing mechanism comprises a positioning column, a positioning ring body, a shearing blade and a pressing elastic body; a plurality of cutter outlet grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the lower part of the extrusion ring cap from top to bottom; a shearing blade is respectively inserted on the cutter outlet grooves in a sliding manner; the inner ends of the shearing blades are respectively sleeved with a pressing elastic body; two sides of the floating plate are respectively connected with a positioning column in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the positioning column is fixed in the lower end of the bottom discharging bin, the upper end of the positioning column extends to the lower part of the inner part of the extrusion ring cap, and a positioning ring body in a tapered structure with a small upper part and a large lower part is installed on the periphery of the upper end of the positioning column; when the extrusion ring cap moves downwards, the positioning ring body extrudes the inner end of the shearing blade and enables the outer end of the shearing blade to extend to the extrusion ring cavity from the blade outlet groove; when the extrusion ring cap moves upwards, the pressing elastic body presses the shearing blade inwards and enables the outer end of the shearing blade to enter the cutter outlet groove; a plurality of stirring mechanisms are arranged around the bottom of the bottom discharge bin and are positioned on the outer side below the annular discharge cavity; the stirring mechanism comprises a positioning rod, a rotating gear, a floating toothed plate, a rotating block and a stirring support; the periphery of the lower end of the floating ring column is provided with an annular flange; a plurality of floating toothed plates are arranged on the outer sides of the periphery of the annular flanging; a plurality of positioning rods are arranged around the bottom of the bottom discharging bin, rotating gears are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the positioning rods, and the inner sides of the rotating gears are meshed and connected with a floating toothed plate; a rotating block is arranged on one side of the rotating gear, and stirring supports are arranged on the periphery of the rotating block.
2. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the shearing mechanism further comprises a positioning transverse plate, a sliding sleeve, a contact block, and a sleeve column; the inner sides of the extrusion ring caps at the upper ends of the cutter outlet grooves are respectively provided with a positioning transverse plate; the inner ends of the shearing blades are respectively provided with a sleeving column which is positioned at the inner side of the extrusion ring cap; the inner end of the sleeving connection column is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the upper end of the sliding sleeve is slidably clamped at the lower side of the positioning transverse plate; the pressing elastomer is sleeved on the sleeving column, and two ends of the pressing elastomer are elastically abutted between the inner side of the extrusion ring cap and the sliding sleeve; a butting block is arranged on the lower side of the inner end of the sliding sleeve; the abutting block is abutted to or separated from the outer side of the positioning ring body.
3. The agitation type fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a positioning sliding tooth; a positioning sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the positioning transverse plate; the positioning sliding teeth are slidably clamped on the positioning sliding grooves on the lower side of the positioning transverse plate.
4. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a telescopic choke ring body is arranged around the lower end of the positioning ring body; the periphery of the lower end of the telescopic choke ring body is arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the floating plate; a material discharging ring groove is formed by surrounding the outer sides of the periphery of the telescopic choked flow ring body and the floating ring columns, and material discharging pipes are uniformly arranged on the floating ring columns on the periphery of the material discharging ring groove.
5. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a circular groove is formed around an upper end of the floating ring column; annular clamping teeth are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the extrusion ring cap; the annular clamping teeth are rotationally clamped on the annular clamping grooves.
6. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the lower end of the annular flange are respectively provided with a guide post; guide cylinders are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin; the lower end of the guide post is inserted in the guide cylinder in a sliding manner; and a telescopic sealing ring body is arranged between the periphery of the lower end of the annular flanging and the periphery of the lower end of the bottom discharging bin.
7. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the upper annular bin is fixedly connected to an upper end of the bottom discharge bin by connecting rods at both sides.
8. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bottom discharge bin is provided with discharge opening and closing valves at the bottoms of both sides.
9. The whipping fresh ginkgo nut detoxification mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion ring cap and the upper annular bin are both in a tapered ring structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210222161.XA CN114451571B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210222161.XA CN114451571B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114451571A true CN114451571A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
| CN114451571B CN114451571B (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210222161.XA Active CN114451571B (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-03-09 | Stirring type fresh ginkgo fruit detoxification mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114451571B (en) |
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| CN114451571B (en) | 2022-08-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240722 Address after: No. 156 Langgang Road, Jiangang Town, Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, China 224000 Patentee after: DONGTAI JIEER GINKGO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 224200 91 Tonghai Avenue, Dongtai coastal economic zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Patentee before: DONGTAI FOODSTUFFS MACHINERY FACTORY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |