CN210407061U - Granulation forming device for feed production - Google Patents
Granulation forming device for feed production Download PDFInfo
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- CN210407061U CN210407061U CN201921126314.0U CN201921126314U CN210407061U CN 210407061 U CN210407061 U CN 210407061U CN 201921126314 U CN201921126314 U CN 201921126314U CN 210407061 U CN210407061 U CN 210407061U
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a granulation forming device for feed production, including mounting panel, rotary drum, a plurality of support columns of bottom surface vertical fixation of mounting panel, set up the through-hole on the mounting panel, through-hole internal rotation installation rotary drum, the first one of rotary drum is cylindric, and the lower half of rotary drum is the toper tube-shape and lies in the mounting panel below, and the lower half lateral wall of rotary drum distributes into the shaping hole, and the below of rotary drum is equipped with the lifter plate, and the fixed vertical flexible electric putter of top surface of lifter plate, electric putter's telescopic link top is fixed with the rotary drum bottom surface, and the top surface installation third motor of lifter plate, and the bottom plate of rotary drum is passed on the top of third motor and the drive hookup has extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes intermediate lamella, compression roller, curb plate, the intermediate lamella is the plectane and is fixed. The utility model discloses can the extrusion feed pellet, the convenient regulation, job stabilization and production efficiency are high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed production technical field especially relates to a granulation forming device for feed production.
Background
At present, the microbial agent is a new type of feed additive in recent years, consists of one or more beneficial microorganisms, metabolites thereof and growth promoting substances, can effectively promote animals to regulate intestinal microecological balance, enhance the immune function of organisms and improve the conversion rate of feed. The reasonable use of the microbial inoculum in the breeding process is an important way for the breeding industry to move towards the continuous development way. Because the feed processing generally needs to go through high temperature and high pressure process flows, the microorganisms can die, and therefore the microbial agent is difficult to be directly applied to the feed production process. At present, the use method of the microbial agent mainly comprises the following use modes: (1) directly feeding; (2) mixing with conventional feed, stirring, and feeding; (3) is used for producing microbial fermented feed.
Wherein, in the process of producing the microbial fermentation feed, the feed is required to be granulated and formed, and the application number is as follows: CN201721611019.5 patent, a piglet feed micro-pore granulator capable of improving feed quality and production efficiency, which comprises a frame and a rotating drum arranged on the frame, wherein the frame is composed of supporting legs and mounting rings arranged on the supporting legs. The upper section of the rotary drum is cylindrical, and the lower section of the rotary drum is in an inverted cone shape. The upper segment of rotary drum passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall of collar, sets up the ring gear on the global of rotary drum upper segment, and the ring gear passes through the hold-in range to be connected with the fixed second motor that sets up in the frame. The top of the rotary drum is provided with a second feed inlet, and the wall of the lower section of the rotary drum is provided with a plurality of forming micropores. The utility model discloses can accelerate the speed of pelletization, improve the production efficiency of fodder, but compression roller and second motor output shaft fixed connection in this scheme, the compression roller can only rotate in the rotary drum, and the clearance between compression roller and the rotary drum inner wall can not be adjusted for the device can remain a large amount of fodder in the working process and can't be extruded away, has influenced its work efficiency, and can cause the wasting of resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a granulation forming device for feed production to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a granulation forming device for feed production, includes mounting panel, rotary drum, a plurality of support columns of bottom surface vertical fixation of mounting panel, set up the through-hole on the mounting panel, through-hole internal rotation installation rotary drum, first one of rotary drum is cylindric, and the lower half of rotary drum is the toper tube-shape and is located the mounting panel below, and the lower half lateral wall of rotary drum distributes into the shaping hole, and the below of rotary drum is equipped with the lifter plate, the fixed vertical flexible electric putter of top surface of lifter plate, and electric putter's telescopic link top is fixed with the rotary drum bottom surface, and the top surface installation third motor of lifter plate, and the bottom plate of rotary drum is passed on the top of third motor, and.
The extrusion mechanism comprises a middle plate, a compression roller and side plates, wherein the middle plate is a circular plate and is fixed with an output shaft of a third motor, a plurality of inclined and upward side plates are fixed on the periphery of the middle plate, the side plates are parallel to the side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum, a strip-shaped hole is formed in each side plate along the length direction of the side plate, the compression roller is arranged in the strip-shaped hole in a rotating mode, and the axis of the compression roller is parallel to the side plates.
The below of lifter plate is equipped with the fixed plate, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the top surface of fixed plate, and the top of every connecting rod all is fixed with the rotary drum, the fixed second motor of bottom surface of fixed plate, the fixed plate outside is equipped with the open rotatory section of thick bamboo in top, and the interior bottom surface of rotatory section of thick bamboo is connected with the output shaft of second motor, and the cutting knife is distributed to the lateral wall top circumference of rotatory section of thick bamboo, and the lower half lateral wall outside of rotary drum is located to.
And a material collecting hopper is arranged below the rotary drum, and the periphery of the material collecting hopper is fixed with the support columns.
Further, the top surface of mounting panel fixed with the coaxial bearing frame of through-hole, the first outer wall and the bearing frame cooperation of rotary drum are connected, and the fixed driven toothed plate that cup joints of outer wall of rotary drum, just the top surface of mounting panel rotates and sets up the pivot, the top installation of pivot and the driving gear of driven toothed plate meshing, the fixed first motor of top surface of mounting panel, first motor passes through belt drive, gear and tooth chain drive with the pivot and is connected.
Furthermore, the top surfaces of the side plates on two sides of the length direction of the strip-shaped hole are hinged with scraping plates, the inner side surfaces of the scraping plates are connected with springs, the other ends of the springs are connected with the top surfaces of the side plates, and gaps are reserved between the movable ends of the scraping plates and the outer ring surfaces of the corresponding press rollers.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged below each scraping plate and used for preventing the tail end of each scraping plate from being in surface contact with the outer ring of the press roller.
Furthermore, a cylindrical protective cover is arranged between the mounting plate and the collecting hopper, the top surface of the protective cover is higher than the lower half part of the rotary drum, and the outer side of the protective cover is fixed with the support columns through connecting rods.
Furthermore, rectangular gaps are distributed on the middle plate in an array mode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a filling tube, conveniently add raw and other materials in to the rotary drum, first motor drives the rotary drum and rotates, raw and other materials can receive the effect of centrifugal force in the rotary drum, the gathering is on the lower half inside wall of rotary drum, third motor work, it rotates to drive the intermediate lamella, it rotates to drive each curb plate, thereby make the compression roller extrude raw and other materials on the rotary drum inside wall when the pivoted, make raw and other materials through the downthehole extrusion column fodder of shaping on the rotary drum lateral wall, the column fodder forms graininess fodder under the cutting of cutting knife, this device simple structure, the shaping is efficient, and the job stabilization is reliable.
The utility model discloses an electric putter, the activity from top to bottom of steerable lifter plate to drive the intermediate plate and move about from top to bottom, reach the purpose in clearance between regulation compression roller and the rotary drum inner wall, thereby do benefit to the shaping, guarantee that the raw materials of rotary drum all extrudes its outside, the volume of remaining is few, improves work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a first motor 2, a rotating shaft 301, a driving gear 302, a driven toothed plate 4, a rotary drum 5, a bearing seat 6, a squeezing mechanism 7, a middle plate 701, a pressing roller 702, a side plate 703, a scraping plate 704, a support column 8, a protective cover 9, a collecting hopper 10, a cutting knife 11, a rotary drum 12, a second motor 13, a fixing plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a third motor 16, an electric push rod 17, a notch 18, a spring 19, a limiting block 20, a lifting plate 21 and a feeding pipe 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a granulation forming device for feed production comprises a mounting plate 1 and a rotary drum 5, wherein a plurality of support columns 8 are vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 1, a through hole is formed in the mounting plate 1, the rotary drum 5 is rotatably mounted in the through hole, a feeding pipe 22 is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum 5, the upper half part of the rotary drum 5 is cylindrical, the lower half part of the rotary drum 5 is conical and is positioned below the mounting plate 1, forming holes are distributed on the side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum 5, a lifting plate 21 is arranged below the rotary drum 5, a longitudinally telescopic electric push rod 17 is fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate 21, the top end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 17 is fixed on the bottom surface of the rotary drum 5, a third motor 16 is mounted on the top surface of the lifting.
The squeezing mechanism 7 comprises a middle plate 701, a compression roller 702 and side plates 703, wherein the middle plate 701 is a circular plate and is fixed with an output shaft of the third motor 16, a plurality of side plates 703 inclining upwards are fixed around the middle plate 701, the side plates 703 are parallel to the side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum 5, a strip-shaped hole is formed in each side plate 703 along the length direction of the side plate, the compression roller 702 is rotatably arranged in each strip-shaped hole, and the axis of the compression roller 702 is parallel to the side plates 703.
The utility model discloses a rotary drum cutting machine, including lifter plate 21, fixed plate 14, a plurality of connecting rods 15 are fixed to the below of lifter plate 21, and the top of fixed plate 14 is fixed a plurality of connecting rods 15, and the top of every connecting rod 15 all is fixed with rotary drum 5, and second motor 13 is fixed to the bottom surface of fixed plate 14, the fixed plate 14 outside is equipped with the open rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 in top, and the interior bottom surface of rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 and the output shaft of second motor 13, the lateral wall top circumference of rotatory section of thick bamboo 12 distributes cutting knife 11, and. The side wall of the rotary cylinder is provided with a plurality of gaps, so that the working operation condition of parts in the rotary cylinder 12 can be conveniently observed, and the installation and maintenance are convenient.
A material collecting hopper 10 is arranged below the rotary drum 5, and the periphery of the material collecting hopper 10 is fixed with the support columns 8.
Further, the top surface of mounting panel 1 fixed with the coaxial bearing frame 6 of through-hole, the first outer wall of rotary drum 5 is connected with the cooperation of bearing frame 6, and the fixed driven teeth plate 4 that cup joints of outer wall of rotary drum 5, just the top surface of mounting panel 1 rotates and sets up pivot 301, the top installation of pivot 301 and the driving gear 302 of driven teeth plate 4 meshing, the fixed first motor 2 of top surface of mounting panel 1, first motor 2 passes through belt drive, gear tooth chain drive with pivot 301 and is connected.
Furthermore, the top surfaces of the side plates 703 at two sides of the strip-shaped hole in the length direction are both hinged with a scraping plate 704, the inner side surface of the scraping plate 704 is connected with a spring 19, the other end of the spring 19 is connected with the top surface of the side plate 703, and a gap is reserved between the movable end of the scraping plate 704 and the corresponding outer ring surface of the press roller 702; the fodder adhered to the surface of the press roller 702 may be removed by the scraper 704.
Further, a limiting block 20 is arranged below each scraper 704, and the limiting block 20 is used for preventing the tail end of the scraper 704 from contacting with the outer annular surface of the press roller 702; the work is more stable and reliable, and the device is not easy to damage.
Further, a cylindrical protective cover 9 is arranged between the mounting plate 1 and the collecting hopper 10, the top surface of the protective cover 9 is higher than the lower half part of the rotary drum 5, and the outer side of the protective cover 9 is fixed with a plurality of support columns 8 through connecting rods; the protection casing 9 can prevent that the graininess fodder after the cutting from collapsing and spilling to the bottom surface when the fodder that the cutting knife cutting extruded to be convenient for collect fashioned graininess fodder.
Further, rectangular notches 18 are distributed on the middle plate 701 in an array manner; avoiding the accumulation of raw material on the intermediate plate 701.
The working principle is as follows: the device is normally powered on to work, raw materials are added into the rotary drum 5 from the feeding pipe 22, the first motor 2 drives the rotary drum 5 to rotate, the raw materials can be acted by centrifugal force on the rotary drum 5 and are gathered on the inner side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum, the third motor works to drive the middle plate 701 to rotate, so as to drive each side plate 703 to rotate, the compression roller 702 on each side plate 703 can extrude the raw materials on the inner side wall of the rotary drum while rotating, so that the raw materials can extrude and form columnar feed through the forming holes on the side wall of the rotary drum 5, the columnar feed is cut by the cutting knife to form granular feed, the cutting knife 11 rotates along with the rotary drum 12, and the lifting plate 21 can be controlled to move up and down under the action of the electric push rod 17, so as to drive the middle plate 701 to move up and, the raw materials of the rotary drum 5 are extruded out of the outer side of the rotary drum, and the operation is stable and reliable.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a granulation forming device for feed production, includes mounting panel (1), rotary drum (5), a plurality of root support columns of bottom surface vertical fixation (8) of mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the mounting plate (1) is provided with a through hole, the rotary drum (5) is rotatably mounted in the through hole, the upper half part of the rotary drum (5) is cylindrical, the lower half part of the rotary drum (5) is conical and cylindrical and is positioned below the mounting plate (1), forming holes are distributed in the side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum (5), a lifting plate (21) is arranged below the rotary drum (5), a longitudinally telescopic electric push rod (17) is fixed on the top surface of the lifting plate (21), the top end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod (17) is fixed with the bottom surface of the rotary drum (5), a third motor (16) is mounted on the top surface of the lifting plate (21), and the top end of the third motor (16) penetrates through the bottom plate of the rotary drum (5;
the extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a middle plate (701), a compression roller (702) and side plates (703), wherein the middle plate (701) is a circular plate and is fixed with an output shaft of a third motor (16), a plurality of side plates (703) which incline upwards are fixed on the periphery of the middle plate (701), the side plates (703) are parallel to the side wall of the lower half part of the rotary drum (5), a strip-shaped hole is formed in each side plate (703) along the length direction of the side plate, the compression roller (702) is rotationally arranged in each strip-shaped hole, and the axis of the compression roller (702) is parallel to the side plates (703);
a fixed plate (14) is arranged below the lifting plate (21), a plurality of connecting rods (15) are fixed on the top surface of the fixed plate (14), the top end of each connecting rod (15) is fixed with the rotary drum (5), a second motor (13) is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (14), a rotary drum (12) with an open top end is arranged on the outer side of the fixed plate (14), the inner bottom surface of the rotary drum (12) is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (13), cutting knives (11) are circumferentially distributed on the top of the side wall of the rotary drum (12), and the cutting knives (11) are arranged on the outer side of the side wall of the lower half part of;
and a material collecting hopper (10) is arranged below the rotary drum (5), and the periphery of the material collecting hopper (10) is fixed with the support columns (8).
2. The granulating and molding device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of mounting panel (1) fixed with coaxial bearing frame (6) of through-hole, the first outer wall and the bearing frame (6) cooperation of rotary drum (5) are connected, and the outer wall of rotary drum (5) is fixed cup joints driven pinion rack (4), just the top surface of mounting panel (1) rotates and sets up pivot (301), the top installation of pivot (301) and driven pinion rack (4) meshed driving gear (302), first motor (2) are fixed to the top surface of mounting panel (1), and first motor (2) are connected through belt drive mechanism, gear tooth chain drive with pivot (301).
3. The granulating and molding device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the top surfaces of the side plates (703) on two sides of the strip-shaped hole in the length direction are hinged with a scraping plate (704), the inner side surface of the scraping plate (704) is connected with a spring (19), the other end of the spring (19) is connected with the top surface of the side plate (703), and a gap is reserved between the movable end of the scraping plate (704) and the outer annular surface of the corresponding press roller (702).
4. The pelletizing and forming device for feed production according to claim 3, characterized in that: a limiting block (20) is arranged below each scraping plate (704), and the limiting blocks (20) are used for preventing the tail end of each scraping plate (704) from contacting with the outer annular surface of the press roller (702).
5. The granulating and molding device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with cylinder-shaped protection casing (9) between mounting panel (1) and collecting hopper (10), the top surface of protection casing (9) is higher than the lower half of rotary drum (5), and the protection casing (9) outside is fixed through connecting rod and a plurality of support columns (8).
6. The granulating and molding device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular notches (18) are distributed on the middle plate (701) in an array mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921126314.0U CN210407061U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Granulation forming device for feed production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921126314.0U CN210407061U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Granulation forming device for feed production |
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| CN210407061U true CN210407061U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| CN201921126314.0U Active CN210407061U (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Granulation forming device for feed production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112094142A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-18 | 怀宁县腊树四合供销合作社有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation device and application method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201921126314.0U patent/CN210407061U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112094142A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-18 | 怀宁县腊树四合供销合作社有限公司 | Organic fertilizer fermentation device and application method thereof |
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