CN212520753U

CN212520753U - Preparation system of compound mixed feed capable of shortening sow labor process

Info

Publication number: CN212520753U
Application number: CN202021361042.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤金华; 李玲
Original assignee: Shaoyang Xinmu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoyang Xinmu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can shorten compound mixed feed's of sow labour preparation system relates to compound feed processing technology field, including the quick-witted box, quick-witted box top central authorities are provided with into the hopper, the inside broken subassembly that sets up of quick-witted box, broken subassembly includes driven broken axle and the broken axle of initiative that parallel rotation set up, initiative broken axle below just is provided with the compounding pivot in baffle top level rotation, be provided with the helical blade who is used for the raw materials to mix in the compounding pivot, the baffle side just sets up the passage in compounding pivot below slope, spiral winding sets up steam conveying pipe on the passage outer wall, the tip is provided with the hot briquetting subassembly under the passage. The utility model discloses can carry out the operation of crushing, compounding, steam preheating, hot briquetting, pelletization to the raw materials, satisfy the preparation operation of the large batch compound mixed feed of enterprise.

Description

Preparation system of compound mixed feed capable of shortening sow labor process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound feed processing technology field specifically is a preparation system of compound mixed feed that can shorten sow labour.

Background

At present, with the rapid development of the breeding industry to the large-scale and standardized direction, people pay more and more attention to the improvement of the production performance of sows to improve the economic benefit of the breeding industry, but the production performance of the sows can not reach the potential of the sows due to the deterioration of the environment and the complexity of epidemic diseases, and the endocrine disturbance and the lack of nutrition of the sows become important factors restricting the development of the breeding industry. The preparation method has the advantages that the physiological function of the sow is improved, the health condition of the sow is improved, the benefit of the pig raising industry is greatly improved, in addition, how to shorten the labor process, reduce extreme stress and damage to the sow due to overlong labor process, enable the sow to produce smoothly, reduce white births and dead births caused by overlong sow, enable the sow to produce smoothly and shorten the labor process of the sow is a problem which is continuously solved by the current enterprises, therefore, the enterprise where the applicant is located independently develops a preparation system of the composite mixed feed capable of shortening the labor process of the sow, and the composite mixed feed is good in effect and quick in effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, a preparation method and preparation system of compound mixed feed that can shorten sow parturition is provided, compound mixed feed that the preparation was come out can shorten sow parturition, reduce extreme stress and the damage because of the parturition overlength gives the sow, make the sow produce smoothly, reduce the white child that arouses because of the sow overlength simultaneously, the child dies, make the sow produce smoothly, preparation system can carry out the breakage to the raw materials, the compounding, steam preheats, hot briquetting, pelletization operation, satisfy the preparation operation of the compound mixed feed of enterprise's large batch.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a preparation method of a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor process of sows comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 3 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome; 5 parts of angelica; 2 parts of codonopsis pilosula; 5 parts of poria cocos; 4 parts of mulberry twigs; 5 parts of polygonatum; 6 parts of dogwood; 8 parts of liquorice; 7 parts of orange peel; 6 parts of an auxiliary agent; the auxiliary materials are as follows: 5 parts of corn flour; 4 parts of soybean meal powder; 2 parts of low-protein whey powder; 3 parts of glucose powder; 2 parts of protein powder; feeding the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the Chinese angelica, the codonopsis pilosula, the poria cocos, the mulberry twig, the polygonatum odoratum, the dogwood, the liquorice, the orange peel and the auxiliary agent in the raw materials into a compound mixed feed preparation system, and sequentially carrying out crushing, mixing, steam preheating, hot-press molding and granulation operations, wherein the steam temperature is controlled to be 110 ℃, and the hot-press molding temperature is controlled to be 90 ℃; and (5) preparing the compound mixed feed.

A preparation system of composite mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of sows comprises a machine box body, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged in the center of the top of the machine box body, a crushing assembly for crushing raw materials is arranged in the machine box body and below the feeding hopper, the crushing assembly comprises a driven crushing shaft and a driving crushing shaft which are arranged in a parallel rotating manner, a material mixing rotating shaft is horizontally and rotatably arranged below a driving crushing shaft and above a partition plate, spiral blades for mixing the raw materials are arranged on the material mixing rotating shaft, a material guide pipe is obliquely arranged at the side end of the partition plate and below the material mixing rotating shaft, a steam conveying pipe is spirally wound on the outer wall of the material guide pipe and extends out of the side wall of the machine box body to be connected with a steam generator, a hot-press molding assembly for hot-press molding the materials is arranged at the lower end part of the material guide pipe, the hot-press molding assembly comprises, the electric heating pipe is externally connected with a power supply, the end part of the forming pipe barrel, which is far away from the piston head, is connected with a forming template through a screw, forming material holes are arranged on the forming template at intervals, and a granulating component used for cutting the extruded material strip into particles is arranged on the side part of the forming template.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the crisscross broken blade that sets up of interval on driven broken axle and the broken axle of initiative, and broken blade is the sharp disc column structure in edge, and the driven pulley of a driven broken axle tip passes through belt and the epaxial driving pulley looks drive connection of initiative breakage, and the broken axle of initiative is connected with the broken motor output.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the one end that broken motor was kept away from to the broken axle of initiative is provided with the driving gear, the driven gear meshing transmission of driving gear and compounding pivot tip.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, driven broken axle, the broken axle of initiative and be provided with the bearing between compounding pivot and the quick-witted box lateral wall.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, piston head one end is connected with the flexible axle head of pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder installation sets up on quick-witted box inner wall, is provided with the sealing washer between piston head and the shaping bobbin.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, eager grain subassembly includes the pelletization motor, and the pelletization pivot of pelletization motor output end connection stretches into in the quick-witted box, presss from both sides tight installation pelletization blade through two sets of clamping pieces in the pelletization pivot, and pelletization blade is close to the shaping template.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the pelletization blade is fan-shaped lamellar structure, and the pelletization blade sets up along pelletization pivot axial lead circumference array.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the below of cutting the grain subassembly and be provided with ejection of compact funnel in the bottom of quick-witted box, ejection of compact funnel's below is provided with the collection box body that is used for concentrating the collection granule material.

As the utility model discloses a further optimization, the articulated dodge gate that sets up of quick-witted box lateral part outer wall.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a can shorten compound mixed feed's of sow labour preparation method and preparation system, compound mixed feed who prepares can shorten sow labour, reduce extreme stress and the damage for sow because of the labour overlength, make the sow produce smoothly, reduce simultaneously white child because of sow overlength arouses, the child dies, make the sow produce smoothly, preparation system can carry out breakage, the compounding to the raw materials, steam preheats, hot briquetting, the pelletization operation, satisfy the preparation operation of the large batch compound mixed feed of enterprise.

1. The utility model discloses be provided with broken subassembly, drive broken motor, rotary motion is all done to driven broken axle, the broken axle of initiative and compounding pivot, and rotary motion is done and carries out broken operation to the material to the broken blade that sets up on driven broken axle and the broken epaxial of initiative, carries out the rotary transport motion in the helical blade of below through broken material, carries out abundant homogeneous mixing operation with the material simultaneously, and the design science, crushing effect is good, and crushing efficiency is high, and the compounding is even.

2. The utility model discloses be provided with steam generator, steam conveying pipe, passage, the material is when the passage, and the steam conveying pipe helicoidal that the passage outer wall set up lets in steam, carries out the steam preheating operation to broken back misce bene's material, and the fodder granule degree of consistency and the shaping rate that can make follow-up preparation come out are better, and viscidity is suitable, satisfies enterprise mass production's processing demand.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with the hot briquetting subassembly and cut the grain subassembly, drive pneumatic cylinder, piston head extrusion material in the shaping bobbin, the material extrudees and goes out from the shaping orifice department of shaping template, and drive pelletization motor, the epaxial pelletization blade of pelletization is cut off the material strip and is made the graininess, and the shaping is effectual, and the shaping is efficient, and the shaping template is changed easily and is maintained.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the position of the crushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the hot press molding assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping piece of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the forming mold plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the granulation blade of the utility model.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a case body; 2. a crushing assembly; 3. a mixing rotating shaft; 4. a material guide pipe; 5. a steam generator; 6. hot-press forming the assembly; 7. a pelletizing component; 8. a discharging hopper; 9. collecting the box body; 101. feeding into a hopper; 102. a bearing; 103. a partition plate; 104. a movable door; 201. crushing the blade; 202. a driven crushing shaft; 203. a driven pulley; 204. a belt; 205. a drive pulley; 206. a crushing motor; 207. an active crushing shaft; 208. a driving gear; 209. a driven gear; 301. a helical blade; 501. a steam delivery pipe; 601. a hydraulic cylinder; 602. forming a pipe barrel; 603. a seal ring; 604. a piston head; 605. an electric heating tube; 606. a screw; 607. forming a template; 608. forming a material hole; 701. granulating the leaves; 702. a clip; 703. a granulation rotating shaft; 704. a granulation motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the specific structure of the present invention is: a preparation method of a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor process of sows comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 3 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome; 5 parts of angelica; 2 parts of codonopsis pilosula; 5 parts of poria cocos; 4 parts of mulberry twigs; 5 parts of polygonatum; 6 parts of dogwood; 8 parts of liquorice; 7 parts of orange peel; 6 parts of an auxiliary agent; the auxiliary materials are as follows: 5 parts of corn flour; 4 parts of soybean meal powder; 2 parts of low-protein whey powder; 3 parts of glucose powder; 2 parts of protein powder; feeding the bighead atractylodes rhizome, the Chinese angelica, the codonopsis pilosula, the poria cocos, the mulberry twig, the polygonatum odoratum, the dogwood, the liquorice, the orange peel and the auxiliary agent in the raw materials into a compound mixed feed preparation system, and sequentially carrying out crushing, mixing, steam preheating, hot-press molding and granulation operations, wherein the steam temperature is controlled to be 110 ℃, and the hot-press molding temperature is controlled to be 90 ℃; and (5) preparing the compound mixed feed.

A preparation system of composite mixed feed capable of shortening sow labor process comprises a machine box body 1, a feeding hopper 101 is arranged in the center of the top of the machine box body 1, a crushing assembly 2 used for crushing raw materials is arranged inside the machine box body 1 and below the feeding hopper 101, the crushing assembly 2 comprises a driven crushing shaft 202 and a driving crushing shaft 207 which are arranged in a parallel rotating mode, a material mixing rotating shaft 3 is horizontally arranged below the driving crushing shaft 207 and above a partition plate 103 in a rotating mode, spiral blades 301 used for mixing the raw materials are arranged on the material mixing rotating shaft 3, a material guide pipe 4 is obliquely arranged at the side end of the partition plate 103 and below the material mixing rotating shaft 3, a steam conveying pipe 501 is spirally wound on the outer wall of the material guide pipe 4, the steam conveying pipe 501 extends out of the side wall of the machine box body 1 and is connected with a steam generator 5, a hot-press forming assembly 6 used for hot-press forming the materials is, A piston head 604 and a hydraulic cylinder 601, an electric heating tube 605 is spirally wound on the outer wall of a forming tube 602, the electric heating tube 605 is externally connected with a power supply, the end part of the forming tube 602 far away from the piston head 604 is connected with a forming template 607 through a screw 606, forming material holes 608 are arranged on the forming template 607 at intervals, a granulating component 7 for cutting extruded material strips into granules is arranged at the side part of the forming template 607, a driving crushing motor 206, a driven crushing shaft 202, a driving crushing shaft 207 and a mixing rotating shaft 3 all rotate, crushing blades 201 arranged on the driven crushing shaft 202 and the driving crushing shaft 207 rotate and crush materials, the crushed materials are rotationally conveyed in helical blades 301 below, and meanwhile, the materials are fully and uniformly mixed, the uniformly mixed materials are conveyed into a hot-press forming assembly 6 through a material guide pipe 4 for hot-press forming, and then the materials are made into particles through a granulating assembly 7.

Preferably, in order to be beneficial to the realization of the crushing operation of the device on materials, the crushing blades 201 are arranged on the driven crushing shaft 202 and the driving crushing shaft 207 in a staggered manner, the crushing blades 201 are in a disc-shaped structure with sharp edges, the driven belt pulley 203 at one end of the driven crushing shaft 202 is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley 205 on the driving crushing shaft 207 through the belt 204, the driving crushing shaft 207 is connected with the output end of the crushing motor 206, the crushing motor 206 is driven, and the driven crushing shaft 202 and the driving crushing shaft 207 do rotary motion.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the material mixing operation of the material mixing rotating shaft 3, a driving gear 208 is arranged at one end of the driving crushing shaft 207, which is far away from the crushing motor 206, and the driving gear 208 is in meshing transmission with a driven gear 209 at the end of the material mixing rotating shaft 3.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the driven crushing shaft 202, the driving crushing shaft 207 and the mixing rotating shaft 3, bearings 102 are arranged between the driven crushing shaft 202, the driving crushing shaft 207 and the mixing rotating shaft 3 and the side wall of the machine box body 1.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the piston head 604 to perform hot press molding operation on the material, one end of the piston head 604 is connected with the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 601, the hydraulic cylinder 601 is installed on the inner wall of the case body 1, and a sealing ring 603 is arranged between the piston head 604 and the molding tube 602.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the implementation of the granulation operation on the hot-press formed material strips, the granulating assembly 7 includes a granulating motor 704, a granulating rotating shaft 703 connected to an output end of the granulating motor 704 extends into the machine box 1, a granulating blade 701 is clamped and mounted on the granulating rotating shaft 703 through two sets of clamping pieces 702, and the granulating blade 701 is close to the forming template 607.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the implementation of the granulation operation on the hot-press formed material strips, the granulation blades 701 are in a fan-shaped sheet structure, and the granulation blades 701 are circumferentially arranged along the axial line of the granulation rotating shaft 703.

Preferably, in order to be favorable to collecting the compound mixed feed granule that the processing is good, cut the below of grain subassembly 7 and be provided with ejection of compact funnel 8 in the bottom of quick-witted box 1, the below of ejection of compact funnel 8 is provided with the collection box body 9 that is used for concentrating the collection granule material.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the forming template 607, the outer wall of the side portion of the machine box body 1 is hinged with a movable door 104.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A preparation system of a composite mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of a sow is characterized by comprising a machine box body (1), a feeding hopper (101) is arranged in the center of the top of the machine box body (1), a crushing assembly (2) for crushing raw materials is arranged inside the machine box body (1) and below the feeding hopper (101), the crushing assembly (2) comprises a driven crushing shaft (202) and a driving crushing shaft (207) which are arranged in a parallel rotating manner, a material mixing rotating shaft (3) is horizontally and rotatably arranged below the driving crushing shaft (207) and above a partition plate (103), helical blades (301) for mixing the raw materials are arranged on the material mixing rotating shaft (3), a material guide pipe (4) is obliquely arranged at the side end of the partition plate (103) and below the material mixing rotating shaft (3), a steam conveying pipe (501) is spirally wound on the outer wall of the material guide pipe (4), and the steam conveying pipe (501) extends out of the side wall of the machine box body (1) to be connected, the hot-press forming assembly (6) for hot-press forming of materials is arranged at the lower end of the material guide pipe (4), the hot-press forming assembly (6) comprises a forming pipe barrel (602), a piston head (604) and a hydraulic cylinder (601), an electric heating pipe (605) is spirally wound on the outer wall of the forming pipe barrel (602), the electric heating pipe (605) is externally connected with a power supply, the end portion, far away from the piston head (604), of the forming pipe barrel (602) is connected with a forming template (607) through a screw (606), forming material holes (608) are formed in the forming template (607) at intervals, and a granulating assembly (7) for cutting extruded material strips into granules is arranged on the side portion.

2. The system for preparing the compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of the sows as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven crushing shaft (202) and the driving crushing shaft (207) are provided with the crushing blades (201) in a staggered manner, the crushing blades (201) are in a disc-shaped structure with sharp edges, a driven pulley (203) at one end of the driven crushing shaft (202) is in transmission connection with a driving pulley (205) on the driving crushing shaft (207) through a belt (204), and the driving crushing shaft (207) is connected with the output end of the crushing motor (206).

3. The system for preparing the compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of the sow as claimed in claim 2, wherein a driving gear (208) is provided at one end of the driving crushing shaft (207) far from the crushing motor (206), and the driving gear (208) is in mesh transmission with a driven gear (209) at the end of the mixing rotating shaft (3).

4. A system for preparing a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of sows as claimed in claim 3, wherein bearings (102) are arranged between the driven crushing shaft (202), the driving crushing shaft (207) and the mixing rotating shaft (3) and the side wall of the case body (1).

5. The system for preparing the compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of the sows as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the piston head (604) is connected with the telescopic shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder (601), the hydraulic cylinder (601) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine box body (1), and a sealing ring (603) is arranged between the piston head (604) and the forming pipe barrel (602).

6. The system for preparing the compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of the sows as claimed in claim 1, wherein the granulating assembly (7) comprises a granulating motor (704), a granulating rotating shaft (703) connected with the output end of the granulating motor (704) extends into the machine box body (1), a granulating blade (701) is clamped and mounted on the granulating rotating shaft (703) through two groups of clamping pieces (702), and the granulating blade (701) is close to the forming template (607).

7. The system for preparing a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of sows as claimed in claim 6, wherein said granulating blades (701) are in a fan-shaped sheet structure, and the granulating blades (701) are arranged in a circumferential array along the axial line of the granulating rotating shaft (703).

8. The system for preparing a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of sows as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharge funnel (8) is arranged below the granulating component (7) and at the bottom of the machine box body (1), and a collecting box body (9) for intensively collecting the granular materials is arranged below the discharge funnel (8).

9. The system for preparing a compound mixed feed capable of shortening the labor of sows as set forth in claim 1, wherein a movable door (104) is hinged to the outer wall of the side of the housing (1).