CN210020389U - Traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210020389U CN210020389U CN201920570648.0U CN201920570648U CN210020389U CN 210020389 U CN210020389 U CN 210020389U CN 201920570648 U CN201920570648 U CN 201920570648U CN 210020389 U CN210020389 U CN 210020389U
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- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
- extrusion cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine granule processing device, which comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with an extruding mechanism and a mixing mechanism, an inlet at the top of the extruding mechanism is connected with an outlet of the mixing mechanism, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding cylinder, and an extruding shaft is arranged inside the extruding cylinder; the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a granulating mechanism, the granulating mechanism comprises a granulating cylinder, the granulating cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder and coaxially arranged, two ends of the extrusion cylinder are provided with end covers, the end covers are fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder, the end cover at the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a plurality of granulating holes, and the extrusion cylinder at the left side of the end covers is internally provided with a cutting device; a second helical blade is arranged on the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder; the utility model discloses become even granule through the cutting device cutting when extruding, the granule rolls the ejection of compact along the track, carries out preliminary plastic, improves the shaping efficiency of rounder greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional chinese medicine processing, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment.
Background
The pill refers to a spherical or pellet-like preparation prepared by adding proper bonding auxiliary materials into medicinal fine powder or medicinal extracts, and is classified according to the preparation method, ① pills are molded, such as honeyed pills, paste pills, concentrated pills, wax pills and the like, ② pills are prepared, such as water pills, water honeyed pills, concentrated pills, paste pills and the like, ③ -drop pills (dripping pills) are prepared into water pills, namely small spherical dry pills prepared by using cold boiled water, medicinal juice or other liquids (yellow wine, vinegar sugar solution or other liquids) as a bonding agent, the fine medicinal powder is easy to disintegrate and absorb after being taken, the effect is quick, such as costustoot qi-regulating pills, flavor-adding and-retaining pills and the like, the pills are produced as main dosage forms of the traditional Chinese medicines, particularly the pills are always a big subject in the field of traditional Chinese medicine pill production by mechanically and automatically.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a traditional Chinese medicine particle processing device which is firstly cut when extruding.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a traditional Chinese medicine particle processing device comprises a base, wherein an extruding mechanism and a mixing mechanism are arranged at the top of the base, an inlet at the top of the extruding mechanism is connected with an outlet of the mixing mechanism, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding cylinder, an extruding shaft is arranged inside the extruding cylinder, two ends of the extruding shaft are connected with the extruding cylinder through bearings, a first helical blade is fixedly arranged on the extruding shaft, the right end of the extruding shaft extends to the right side of the extruding cylinder and is connected with a first motor through a coupler, and the first motor is installed on the base through a motor base;
the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a granulating mechanism, the granulating mechanism comprises a granulating cylinder, the granulating cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder and coaxially arranged, two ends of the extrusion cylinder are provided with end covers, the end covers are fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder, the end cover at the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a plurality of granulating holes, a cutting device is arranged in the extrusion cylinder at the left side of the end covers and comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is connected with the outer ring through a plurality of cutting lines which are uniformly distributed in an annular array, the left end of the extrusion shaft extends to the left side of the end cover, and the outer ring is fixedly installed;
the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a second helical blade, the rear side of the right part of the extrusion cylinder is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with an air outlet of the fan through a pipeline. The fan supplies air to the extrusion cylinder from the air inlet, and the air flow flows along the helical blades on the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, mixing mechanism includes the mixing drum, and the inside of mixing drum is equipped with rabbling mechanism. Can mix the entering materials.
As a further optimization of the present invention, the extrusion shaft is connected to the end cap through a bearing.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, outer loop and extrusion cylinder clearance fit.
As the utility model discloses a further optimization scheme, the granulation hole divide into several rows, and every row of granulation hole includes that a plurality of is distributed by the end cover center to the radial granulation hole in edge, and several rows of granulation hole even ring array distribute. The number of rows of the granulation holes is the same as the number of cutting lines, and the granulation holes correspond to the cutting lines one by one, so that the cutting synchronization is ensured.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the material of line of cut is the steel wire.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the fan is hot air blower. The hot air has a partial drying effect to assist material forming.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the left end of a granulation section of thick bamboo passes through the pipe connection rounding machine.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, be equipped with a plurality of connecting rod between inner ring and the outer loop, the inner ring is connected to the one end of connecting rod, and the outer loop is connected to the other end. Avoid the insufficient hardness of the cutting line to cause the relative displacement between the inner ring and the outer ring in the rotating process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1) the utility model is cut into uniform particles by the cutting device while extruding;
2) the utility model discloses set up helical blade and track in a granulation section of thick bamboo, the granule rolls the ejection of compact along the track, carries out preliminary plastic, improves the shaping efficiency of rounding machine greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in the first embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a granulation cylinder and a fan according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the granulating mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an end cap according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an extrusion mechanism 1, a mixing mechanism 2, an extrusion barrel 3, an extrusion shaft 4, a first spiral blade 5, a first motor 6, a granulation mechanism 7, a granulation barrel 8, an end cover 9, a granulation hole 10, an inner ring 11, an outer ring 12, a cutting line 13, a second spiral blade 14, a fan 15, a mixing barrel 16 and a connecting rod 21.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" or "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine granule processing device comprises a base 100, wherein an extruding mechanism 1 and a mixing mechanism 2 are arranged at the top of the base 100, an inlet at the top of the extruding mechanism 1 is connected with an outlet of the mixing mechanism 2, the extruding mechanism 1 comprises an extruding cylinder 3, an extruding shaft 4 is arranged inside the extruding cylinder 3, two ends of the extruding shaft 4 are connected with the extruding cylinder 3 through bearings, a first helical blade 5 is fixedly arranged on the extruding shaft 4, the right end of the extruding shaft 4 extends to the right side of the extruding cylinder 3 and is connected with a first motor 6 through a coupling, and the first motor 6 is mounted on the base 100 through a motor base 100;
the left end of the extrusion cylinder 3 is provided with a granulating mechanism 7, the granulating mechanism 7 comprises a granulating cylinder 8, the granulating cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder 3 and is coaxially arranged, the two ends of the extrusion cylinder 3 are provided with end covers 9, the end covers 9 are fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder 3, the end cover 9 at the left end of the extrusion cylinder 3 is provided with a plurality of granulating holes 10, a cutting device is arranged in the extrusion cylinder 3 at the left side of the end cover 9 and comprises an inner ring 11 and an outer ring 12, the inner ring 11 is connected with the outer ring 12 through a plurality of cutting lines 13 which are uniformly distributed in an annular array, the left end of the extrusion shaft 4 extends to the left side of the end cover 9, and the outer ring 12 is fixedly;
the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder 3 is provided with a second helical blade 14, the rear side of the right part of the extrusion cylinder 3 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with an air outlet of a fan 15 through a pipeline. The fan 15 supplies air to the extruding cylinder 3 from the air inlet, and the air flow flows along the second helical blade 14 on the inner wall of the extruding cylinder 3.
The mixing mechanism 2 includes a mixing cylinder 16, and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the mixing cylinder 16. Can mix the entering materials.
The extrusion shaft 4 is connected to the end cap 9 via a bearing.
The outer ring 12 is clearance fitted to the barrel 3.
The granulation holes 10 are divided into a plurality of rows, each row of granulation holes 10 comprises a plurality of granulation holes 10 radially distributed from the center to the edge of the end cover 9, and the plurality of rows of granulation holes 10 are uniformly distributed in an annular array. The number of rows of the granulation holes 10 is the same as the number of the cutting lines 13, and the cutting synchronization is ensured.
The cutting line 13 is a steel wire.
The fan 15 is a hot air fan 15. The hot air has a partial drying effect to assist material forming.
The left end of the granulation cylinder 8 is connected with the rounding machine through a pipeline.
The utility model discloses a structural feature and theory of operation: firstly, a material enters an extrusion cylinder 3, a first motor 6 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 6 drives an extrusion shaft 4 to rotate, the internal material is extruded from a granulation hole 10 on an end cover 9 at the left end through a first helical blade 5, meanwhile, the extrusion shaft 4 rotates to drive a cutting device to rotate, a cutting line 13 of the cutting device rotates to cut the strip-shaped material extruded from the granulation hole 10 into shorter cylindrical particles, the particles fall onto a granulation cylinder 8, at the moment, air flow blown by a fan 15 drives the particles to slide along a helical track formed between a second helical blade 14 and the granulation cylinder 8, and the particles and the inner wall of the granulation cylinder 8 generate friction rolling to enable the appearance of the particles to approach to a circular state, and then the particles are discharged from the granulation cylinder 8 to a rounding machine for further processing.
It should be noted that the motor and the fan 15 are both existing mature devices, and are respectively connected with a power supply through a switch for power supply and control.
Example two
As shown in fig. 6, in addition to the first embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the inner ring 11 and the outer ring 12, a plurality of connecting rods 21 are provided between the inner ring 11 and the outer ring 12, one end of each connecting rod 21 is connected to the inner ring 11, and the other end is connected to the outer ring 12. Avoid the relative displacement of the inner ring 11 and the outer ring 12 during the rotation process caused by the insufficient hardness of the cutting line 13.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the extruding machine comprises a machine base, and is characterized in that an extruding mechanism and a mixing mechanism are arranged at the top of the machine base, an inlet at the top of the extruding mechanism is connected with an outlet of the mixing mechanism, the extruding mechanism comprises an extruding cylinder, an extruding shaft is arranged in the extruding cylinder, two ends of the extruding shaft are connected with the extruding cylinder through bearings, a first helical blade is fixedly arranged on the extruding shaft, the right end of the extruding shaft extends to the right side of the extruding cylinder and is connected with a first motor through a coupling, and the first motor is arranged on the machine base through a motor base;
the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a granulating mechanism, the granulating mechanism comprises a granulating cylinder, the granulating cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder and coaxially arranged, two ends of the extrusion cylinder are provided with end covers, the end covers are fixedly connected with the extrusion cylinder, the end cover at the left end of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a plurality of granulating holes, a cutting device is arranged in the extrusion cylinder at the left side of the end covers and comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is connected with the outer ring through a plurality of cutting lines which are uniformly distributed in an annular array, the left end of the extrusion shaft extends to the left side of the end cover, and the outer ring is fixedly installed;
the inner wall of the extrusion cylinder is provided with a second helical blade, the rear side of the right part of the extrusion cylinder is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with an air outlet of the fan through a pipeline.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing barrel.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion shaft is connected with the end cover through a bearing.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer ring is in clearance fit with the extrusion cylinder.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the granulation holes are divided into a plurality of rows, each row of granulation holes comprises a plurality of granulation holes radially distributed from the center of the end cover to the edge, and the granulation holes in the rows are uniformly distributed in an annular array.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting line is made of steel wires.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan is a hot air fan.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the granulation cylinder is connected with the rounding machine through a pipeline.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine granule processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the inner ring, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the outer ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920570648.0U CN210020389U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920570648.0U CN210020389U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210020389U true CN210020389U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69361451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920570648.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210020389U (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Traditional chinese medicine granule processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210020389U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111888445A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-06 | 潘晶 | Preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine pills for treating urinary calculus |
| CN114471356A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江健牌机械科技有限公司 | Spinning granulating device of bottom spinning granulator |
| CN114558513A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江健牌机械科技有限公司 | Bottom rotary granulator |
| CN115301155A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-08 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of instant granules |
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201920570648.0U patent/CN210020389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111888445A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-06 | 潘晶 | Preparation process of traditional Chinese medicine pills for treating urinary calculus |
| CN114471356A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江健牌机械科技有限公司 | Spinning granulating device of bottom spinning granulator |
| CN114558513A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江健牌机械科技有限公司 | Bottom rotary granulator |
| CN115301155A (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2022-11-08 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of instant granules |
| CN115301155B (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-09-15 | 湖北人缘堂医药生物工程有限公司 | Preparation method and device of instant particles |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |