CN114439198A - Construction method for filling joints on wall surface of building engineering - Google Patents
Construction method for filling joints on wall surface of building engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114439198A CN114439198A CN202210175647.2A CN202210175647A CN114439198A CN 114439198 A CN114439198 A CN 114439198A CN 202210175647 A CN202210175647 A CN 202210175647A CN 114439198 A CN114439198 A CN 114439198A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/165—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/165—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers
- E04F21/1652—Implements for finishing work on buildings for finishing joints, e.g. implements for raking or filling joints, jointers for smoothing and shaping joint compound to a desired contour
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of building engineering, which comprises the following steps: 1) laying a support rail, 2) installing a joint filling device, 3) installing a joint filling assembly, 4) filling joint materials, and 5) carrying out wall joint filling treatment. The wall surface joint filling construction method has simple steps, can realize horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling of the wall surface, improves the joint filling efficiency, can enlarge the joint filling range of the joint filling assembly, and can simultaneously carry out strickling treatment on the filler after joint filling, thereby improving the quality of joint filling.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of building engineering.
Background
Nowadays, the outer walls of many buildings are coated with the mah-jong tiles, which represent high-end atmosphere, and the seams of the mah-jong tiles need to be filled with joint mixture. Different from glazed tiles capable of being operated in a large area, the brick joints of the rough tiles are required to be treated, and materials can be extruded into the brick joints little by little like cake extrusion by holding transparent plastic bags by hands. Not only wastes time and labor, but also easily dirties the brick surface and is difficult to process cleanly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the technical scheme of the construction method for filling the joints of the wall surface of the building engineering, aiming at the defects in the prior art, the construction method for filling the joints of the wall surface has simple steps, can realize horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling of the wall surface, improves the joint filling efficiency, can enlarge the joint filling range of a joint filling assembly, can strickle off fillers after joint filling, improves the joint filling quality and is convenient to clean.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of building engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) laying of support rails
a. Firstly, cleaning the ground close to the wall surface of the building engineering, determining the mounting position of the supporting track, improving the mounting accuracy of the track, and preventing the gap filling effect from being influenced by the instable track mounting when the gap filling equipment is moved;
b. then the supporting rails are fixedly arranged on the ground, the two supporting rails are kept parallel to each other, the equal distance between the supporting rails and the wall surface of the building engineering is ensured, the filler can be uniformly coated in the gaps of the wall surface, and the gap filling effect is improved;
2) caulking equipment installation
a. Firstly, manufacturing a corresponding base according to design requirements, installing rollers along the bottom of the base to enable the distance between the two rollers to be equal to the distance between the two support rails, installing a handrail along one side of the top of the base, installing an electric cabinet along the outer side of the handrail, and facilitating the movement of the joint filling equipment through the rollers, so that the joint filling equipment is flexible and convenient to operate, the handrail facilitates the pushing of the joint filling equipment, and the electric cabinet is used for controlling the operation of the whole joint filling equipment;
b. then processing a horizontal plate with a proper size according to the size of the base, connecting the horizontal plate above the base through a lifting mechanism, driving the horizontal plate to move up and down along the base through the lifting mechanism, adjusting the height position of the horizontal plate, meeting the requirements on horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling, and enlarging the working range of joint filling equipment;
c. then, a horizontal guide mechanism and a boosting mechanism are installed along the top surface of the horizontal plate, the boosting mechanism is located between the two horizontal guide mechanisms, the boosting mechanism is connected with a moving plate, a stuffing box with a conveying pump is installed on the top surface of the moving plate, the moving plate can be driven to move back and forth along the horizontal guide mechanism through the boosting mechanism, when the length of a conveying hose is insufficient, the stuffing box can be driven to move together through the movement of the moving plate, the construction requirement of joint filling is met, the conveying pump can convey stuffing in the stuffing box to a joint filling assembly, and joint filling construction of a wall surface is facilitated;
d. finally, the vertical columns are arranged along the top surface of the horizontal plate and positioned at the outer side of the horizontal guide mechanism, the tops of the two vertical columns are fixedly connected through a cross beam, meanwhile, two first slide rails are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the upright post, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged along the top of the cross beam, the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor through a reducer, the first motor is positioned on the upright post at one side, first driving wheels are respectively arranged on the inner side of the upright post and the rotating shaft, the first driving wheels are connected with a first driving belt, the stability and the reliability of the installation of the first motor and the rotating shaft are improved through the design of the upright post and the cross beam, the first motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the first driving belt to rotate, leading the joint filling assembly to move up and down along with the first driving belt, meeting the requirement of vertical joint filling, or the height position of the joint filling assembly is adjusted to meet the horizontal joint filling requirements of different heights;
3) caulking assembly installation
a. Firstly, two suspension beams and a fixed beam are manufactured according to design requirements, T-shaped blocks are symmetrically installed along two ends of each suspension beam, a first sliding block is installed along one side of each T-shaped block, the two suspension beams are respectively connected onto a first sliding rail through the first sliding blocks, the suspension beams can conveniently move up and down along the first sliding rail through the first sliding blocks, the up-and-down movement stability and reliability of the suspension beams are improved, the connection stability of the fixed beam is improved through the two suspension beams, and the first sliding blocks can be conveniently installed through the T-shaped blocks;
b. then, a clamping block is arranged along the T-shaped block and fixedly connected with the first transmission belt, the stability of connection between the T-shaped block and the first transmission belt is improved by the clamping block, and the adjusting precision of the joint filling assembly is improved;
c. then, the two suspension beams are fixedly connected through the fixed beam, the side plates are symmetrically arranged along two ends of the fixed beam, and the driving assembly is arranged between the two side plates, so that the stability of the installation of the driving assembly is improved by the side plates;
d. finally, a joint filling pipe is manufactured according to design requirements, the joint filling pipe is connected to a side plate on one side in a horizontal moving mode, one end of the joint filling pipe is connected with a driving assembly through a pushing block, a joint filling head is arranged at the other end of the joint filling pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block and is connected with a conveying pump through a conveying hose, the driving assembly can be used for pushing the block to move horizontally through a driving mechanism, the joint filling head can be driven to be close to a gap of a wall surface through the joint filling pipe, the distance between the joint filling head and the gap can be adjusted conveniently, the joint filling effect is improved, the conveying pump can convey joint filling into the joint filling pipe through the conveying hose and the connecting pipe conveniently, and stable conveying of the filler is achieved;
4) underfill filling
Manufacturing appropriate fillers according to the requirements of the wall surface of the building engineering, uniformly stirring and mixing the fillers, then filling the fillers into a filler box, and simultaneously connecting each electrical appliance component with an electric cabinet through a wire;
5) wall surface joint filling treatment
a. Firstly, placing the installed filler equipment on a track, and adjusting the height positions of a horizontal plate and a filler component according to the height position and the direction of joint filling of the wall surface;
b. then starting a delivery pump, delivering the filler into the gap filling pipe through a delivery hose and a connecting pipe, horizontally pushing the gap filling equipment to the position of the initial filler, and enabling the gap filling pipe to be close to a gap on the wall surface through a driving assembly, so that the filler output from the gap filling pipe is horizontally filled along the wall surface;
c. then, the first motor drives the first driving belt to enable the joint filling assembly to move up and down along the upright post, and vertical joint filling is carried out on the wall surface.
The wall surface joint filling construction method has simple steps, can realize horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling of the wall surface, improves the joint filling efficiency, can enlarge the joint filling range of the joint filling assembly, can strickle off the filler after joint filling, improves the joint filling quality and is convenient to clean.
Further, elevating system includes the lifter, a supporting shoe, the cylinder, second slide rail and second slider, a supporting shoe, cylinder and second slide rail are all fixed in on the base, the cylinder passes through the piston rod and connects the second slider, second slider sliding connection is on the second slide rail, the horizontal plate passes through the lifter and connects supporting shoe and second slider respectively, drive second slider horizontal migration through the cylinder via the piston rod, can realize that the lifter promotes the horizontal plate and reciprocate, satisfy the regulation requirement of overall height, stability and reliability when the lifter rotates have been improved to the supporting shoe.
Further, horizontal guiding mechanism includes the locating piece, reinforcing plate and riding wheel support, and reinforcing plate and riding wheel support are all through locating piece connection horizontal plate, and the riding wheel support is located the outside of reinforcing plate, is provided with riding wheel and dog on the riding wheel support, and the dog is located the both sides of riding wheel support, and the locating piece can be supported fixedly reinforcing plate and riding wheel support, and the riding wheel not only can support the movable plate, can realize the horizontal migration of movable plate moreover, and the dog can block the movable plate, prevents that the movable plate from dropping.
Furthermore, a barrier strip is arranged on the reinforcing plate, and the barrier strip can limit the moving plate to enable the moving plate to move along the horizontal direction.
Further, the boosting mechanism comprises a third motor, a second driving wheel, a second driving belt and a boosting block, the third motor is arranged on the horizontal plate, the second driving wheel is distributed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the third motor is connected with the second driving wheel, the second driving belt is arranged on the second driving wheel, the second driving wheel is driven to rotate through the third motor, and then the boosting block can be driven to move horizontally through the second driving belt, so that the moving plate can move back and forth.
Further, drive assembly includes second motor and screw rod, and on the curb plate of one side was located to the second motor, the second motor was connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod level was located between two curb plates, and it is rotatory to drive the screw rod through the second motor, and then can drive the horizontal migration of caulking pipe.
Further, it scrapes flat mechanism to be provided with on the pipe to fill out the seam, scrapes flat mechanism and includes the disc and scrapes the subassembly, is equipped with the through-hole on the disc, through-hole and the pipe phase-match that fills a seam, is equipped with the ring channel on the outer circumference side of disc, is equipped with the draw-in groove on the medial surface of ring channel, scrapes flat the subassembly and can dismantle and connect on the disc, scrapes flat the subassembly and can rotate along the ring channel, when satisfying not equidirectional filling a seam, scrapes flat the processing to the filler.
Further, strickle the subassembly and include dead lever, threaded rod and sleeve, the one end of dead lever is connected to the threaded rod, is equipped with the screw hole on the sleeve, threaded rod and screw hole phase-match, telescopic tip is provided with the strickle brush, through rotating the sleeve, can adjust the extension length of strickleing the brush off, improves the efficiency of strickleing off to the filler.
Furthermore, be equipped with the fixture block on the dead lever, fixture block and draw-in groove phase-match, the dead lever is connected with the fastening block through fastening screw, and the fastening block is spacing in the ring channel, through the design of fixture block and draw-in groove, has improved stability and reliability when the dead lever rotates, after reaching the setting position, can extrude the fastening block on the ring channel through fastening screw, realizes the fixed mounting of dead lever and disc.
Furthermore, a travel switch is arranged on the side face of the upright column, and when the packing assembly reaches the highest position or the lowest position, the travel switch is designed to transmit a signal to the first motor, so that the first motor rotates reversely.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the wall surface joint filling construction method has simple steps, can realize horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling of the wall surface, improves the joint filling efficiency, can enlarge the joint filling range of the joint filling assembly, can strickle off the filler after joint filling, improves the joint filling quality and is convenient to clean.
2. The cylinder drives the second sliding block to move horizontally through the piston rod, so that the lifting strip can push the horizontal plate to move up and down, the adjustment requirement of the overall height is met, and the supporting block improves the stability and the reliability of the lifting strip during rotation.
3. The locating piece can support reinforcing plate and riding wheel support fixedly, and the riding wheel not only can support the movable plate, can realize the horizontal migration of movable plate moreover, and the dog can block the movable plate, prevents that the movable plate from dropping.
4. The scraping component can rotate along the annular groove, and scraping treatment is carried out on the filler when the joint filling is carried out in different directions.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a joint filling apparatus in a construction method for filling joints on a wall surface of a construction project according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a caulking assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the screed part according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the horizontal plate and the base of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal guide mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-horizontal plate; 3-upright column; 4-a cross beam; 5-a handrail; 6, an electric cabinet; 7-a caulking assembly; 8-a horizontal guide mechanism; 9-moving the board; 10-a stuffing box; 11-a delivery pump; 12-a delivery hose; 13-a linker tube; 14-a roller; 15-a first electric machine; 16-a reducer; 17-a rotating shaft; 18-a first drive wheel; 19-a first drive belt; 20-suspension beams; 21-a travel switch; 22-clamping a clamping block; 23-a fixed beam; 24-a T-block; 25-a first slider; 26-a first slide rail; 27-side plate; 28-screw rod; 29-caulking tube; 30-a pushing block; 31-a strike-off assembly; 32-a disc; 33-an annular groove; 34-a card slot; 35-a fixing bar 35; 36-a latch; 37-a fastening screw; 38-a fastening block; 39-a sleeve; 40-threaded rod; 41-a threaded hole; 42-leveling the brush; 43-lifting bar; 44-a cylinder; 45-a second slide rail; 46-a second slider; 47-a support block; 48-a third motor; 49-a second transmission wheel; 50-a second motor; 51-a second drive belt; 52-a boosting block; 53-positioning blocks; 54-a reinforcing plate; 55-barrier strip; 56-riding wheel support; 57-riding wheels; 58-stop.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, and in the drawings, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1) laying of support rails
a. Firstly, cleaning the ground close to the wall surface of the building engineering, determining the mounting position of the supporting track, improving the mounting accuracy of the track, and preventing the gap filling effect from being influenced by the instable track mounting when the gap filling equipment is moved;
b. then the supporting rails are fixedly arranged on the ground, the two supporting rails are kept parallel to each other, the equal distance between the supporting rails and the wall surface of the building engineering is ensured, the filler can be uniformly coated in the gaps of the wall surface, and the gap filling effect is improved;
2) caulking equipment installation
a. Firstly, manufacturing a corresponding base 1 according to design requirements, installing rollers 14 along the bottom of the base 1 to enable the distance between the two rollers 14 to be equal to the distance between the two support rails, installing a handrail 5 along one side of the top of the base 1, installing an electric cabinet 6 along the outer side of the handrail 5, facilitating the movement of the joint filling equipment through the rollers 14, enabling the joint filling equipment to be flexible and convenient to operate, facilitating the handrail 5 to push the joint filling equipment, and enabling the electric cabinet 6 to be used for controlling the operation of the whole joint filling equipment;
b. then processing a horizontal plate 2 with a proper size according to the size of the base 1, connecting the horizontal plate 2 above the base 1 through a lifting mechanism, driving the horizontal plate 2 to move up and down along the base 1 through the lifting mechanism, adjusting the height position of the horizontal plate 2, meeting the requirements on horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling, and increasing the working range of joint filling equipment;
the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting strip 43, a supporting block 47, an air cylinder 44, a second sliding rail 45 and a second sliding block 46, the supporting block 47, the air cylinder 44 and the second sliding rail 45 are fixed on the base 1, the air cylinder 44 is connected with the second sliding block 46 through a piston rod, the second sliding block 46 is connected on the second sliding rail 45 in a sliding mode, the horizontal plate 2 is connected with the supporting block 47 and the second sliding block 46 through the lifting strip 43 respectively, the air cylinder 44 drives the second sliding block 46 to move horizontally through the piston rod, the lifting strip 43 can be used for pushing the horizontal plate 2 to move up and down, the requirement for adjusting the overall height is met, and the supporting block 47 improves the stability and the reliability of the lifting strip 43 during rotation.
c. Next, a horizontal guide mechanism 8 and a boosting mechanism are installed along the top surface of the horizontal plate 2, the boosting mechanism is located between the two horizontal guide mechanisms 8, the boosting mechanism is connected with a moving plate 9, a stuffing box 10 with a delivery pump 11 is installed on the top surface of the moving plate 9, the moving plate 9 can be driven to move back and forth along the horizontal guide mechanism 8 through the boosting mechanism, when the length of a delivery hose 12 is insufficient, the stuffing box 10 can be driven to move together through the movement of the moving plate 9, the construction requirement of joint filling is met, and the delivery pump 11 can convey fillers in the stuffing box 10 to a joint filling assembly 7, so that joint filling construction can be conveniently carried out on the wall surface;
horizontal guiding mechanism 8 includes locating piece 53, reinforcing plate 54 and riding wheel support 56 all connect horizontal plate 2 through locating piece 53, riding wheel support 56 is located the outside of reinforcing plate 54, be provided with riding wheel 57 and dog 58 on riding wheel support 56, dog 58 is located the both sides of riding wheel support 56, locating piece 53 can support reinforcing plate 54 and riding wheel support 56 fixedly, riding wheel 57 not only can support movable plate 9, and can realize the horizontal migration of movable plate 9, dog 58 can block movable plate 9, prevent that movable plate 9 from dropping. The reinforcing plate 54 is provided with a blocking strip 55, and the blocking strip 55 can limit the moving plate 9 so that the moving plate 9 can move along the horizontal direction.
The boosting mechanism comprises a third motor 48, a second driving wheel 49, a second driving belt 51 and a boosting block 52, the third motor 48 is arranged on the horizontal plate 2, the second driving wheel 49 is distributed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 2, the third motor 48 is connected with the second driving wheel 49, the second driving belt 51 is arranged on the second driving wheel 49, the third motor 48 drives the second driving wheel 49 to rotate, and then the boosting block 52 can be driven to move horizontally through the second driving belt 51, so that the moving plate 9 can move back and forth.
d. Finally, the upright posts 3 are arranged on the outer side of the horizontal guide mechanism 8 along the top surface of the horizontal plate 2, the tops of the two upright posts 3 are fixedly connected through the cross beam 4, two first slide rails 26 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upright posts 3, the rotating shaft 17 is horizontally arranged on the top of the cross beam 4, the end part of the rotating shaft 17 is connected with the first motor 15 through the speed reducer 16, the first motor 15 is arranged on the upright post 3 on one side, the inner side of the upright post 3 and the rotating shaft 17 are respectively provided with a first driving wheel 18, the first driving wheel 18 is connected with a first driving belt 19, through the design of the upright post 3 and the cross beam 4, the stability and the reliability of the installation of the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 17 are improved, the first motor 15 drives the first driving wheel 18 to rotate through the rotating shaft 17, and then the first driving belt 19 can be driven to rotate, so that the caulking assembly 7 moves up and down along with the following direction, the requirement of vertical caulking is met, or the height position of the caulking assembly 7 is adjusted, the horizontal joint filling requirements of different heights are met;
the side of the upright post 3 is provided with a travel switch 21, and the design of the travel switch 21 can transmit a signal to the first motor 15 when the packing assembly reaches the highest or lowest position, so that the first motor 15 rotates reversely.
3) Caulking assembly 7 installation
a. Firstly, two suspension beams 20 and a fixed beam 23 are manufactured according to design requirements, T-shaped blocks 24 are symmetrically arranged along two ends of the suspension beams 20, a first sliding block 25 is arranged along one side of the T-shaped block 24, the two suspension beams 20 are respectively connected to a first sliding rail 26 through the first sliding block 25, the suspension beams 20 can conveniently move up and down along the first sliding rail 26 through the first sliding block 25, the up-and-down movement stability and reliability of the suspension beams 20 are improved, the connection stability of the fixed beam 23 is improved through the two suspension beams 20, and the first sliding block 25 can be conveniently arranged through the T-shaped block 24;
b. then, a clamping block 22 is arranged along the T-shaped block 24, the clamping block 22 is fixedly connected with the first transmission belt 19, the clamping block 22 improves the connection stability between the T-shaped block 24 and the first transmission belt 19, and the adjustment precision of the gap filling assembly 7 is improved;
c. then, the two suspension beams 20 are fixedly connected through the fixed beam 23, the side plates 27 are symmetrically arranged along two ends of the fixed beam 23, the driving assembly is arranged between the two side plates 27, and the side plates 27 improve the mounting stability of the driving assembly; the driving assembly comprises a second motor 50 and a screw 28, the second motor 50 is arranged on the side plate 27 on one side, the screw 28 is connected with the second motor 50, the screw 28 is horizontally arranged between the two side plates 27, and the second motor 50 drives the screw 28 to rotate so as to drive the caulking tube 29 to horizontally move.
d. Finally, a caulking tube 29 is manufactured according to design requirements, the caulking tube 29 is horizontally movably connected to a side plate 27 on one side, one end of the caulking tube 29 is connected with a driving assembly through a pushing block 30, a caulking head is arranged at the other end of the caulking tube 29, an adapting tube 13 is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block 30, the adapting tube 13 is connected with a conveying pump 11 through a conveying hose 12, the pushing block 30 can be pushed to horizontally move through a driving mechanism, the caulking head can be driven to be close to a gap of a wall surface through the caulking tube 29, the gap between the caulking head and the gap can be conveniently adjusted, the effect of caulking is improved, the conveying pump 11 is convenient for conveying caulking into the caulking tube 29 through the conveying hose 12 and the adapting tube 13, and stable conveying of the filling is realized;
fill out and be provided with on the seam pipe 29 and strickle off the mechanism, strickle off the mechanism and include disc 32 and strickle off subassembly 31, be equipped with the through-hole on the disc 32, the through-hole with fill out seam pipe 29 phase-match, be equipped with ring channel 33 on the outer circumference side of disc 32, be equipped with draw-in groove 34 on the inboard face of ring channel 33, strickle off subassembly 31 and can dismantle and connect on disc 32, strickle off subassembly 31 and can rotate along ring channel 33, when satisfying not equidirectional caulking, strickle off the processing to the filler.
The fixing rod 35 is provided with a clamping block 36, the clamping block 36 is matched with the clamping groove 34, the fixing rod 35 is connected with a fastening block 38 through a fastening screw 37, the fastening block 38 is limited in the annular groove 33, stability and reliability of the fixing rod 35 during rotation are improved through the design of the clamping block 36 and the clamping groove 34, after the fixing rod reaches the set position, the fastening block 38 can be extruded on the annular groove 33 through the fastening screw 37, and fixing assembly of the fixing rod 35 and the disc 32 is achieved.
4) Underfill filling
Making proper filler according to the requirements of the wall surface of the building engineering, uniformly stirring and mixing the filler, then filling the filler into a filler box 10, and simultaneously connecting each electrical appliance part with an electric cabinet 6 through a lead;
5) wall surface joint filling treatment
a. Firstly, placing the installed filling equipment on a track, and adjusting the height positions of the horizontal plate 2 and the filling component according to the height position and the direction of filling of the wall surface;
b. then starting the delivery pump 11, delivering the filler into the joint filling pipe 29 through the delivery hose 12 and the connecting pipe 13, horizontally pushing the joint filling equipment to the position of the initial filler, enabling the joint filling pipe 29 to be close to the gap on the wall surface through a driving assembly, and enabling the filler output from the joint filling pipe 29 to horizontally joint along the wall surface;
c. then, the first motor 15 drives the first driving belt 19 to enable the joint filling assembly 7 to move up and down along the upright post 3, and vertical joint filling is carried out on the wall surface.
The wall surface joint filling construction method has simple steps, can realize horizontal joint filling and vertical joint filling of the wall surface, improves the joint filling efficiency, can enlarge the joint filling range of the joint filling assembly 7, and can simultaneously scrape the filler subjected to joint filling to improve the joint filling quality.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple variations, equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the present invention to achieve substantially the same technical effects are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of building engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) laying of support rails
a. Firstly, cleaning the ground close to the wall surface of the building engineering, and determining the installation position of a support track;
b. then fixedly installing the support rails on the ground, keeping the two support rails parallel to each other, and ensuring that the space between the support rails and the wall surface of the building engineering is equal;
2) caulking equipment installation
a. Firstly, manufacturing a corresponding base according to design requirements, installing rollers along the bottom of the base to enable the distance between the two rollers to be equal to the distance between the two support rails, installing a handrail along one side of the top of the base, and installing an electric cabinet along the outer side of the handrail;
b. then processing a horizontal plate with a proper size according to the size of the base, and connecting the horizontal plate above the base through a lifting mechanism;
c. then, a horizontal guide mechanism and a boosting mechanism are installed along the top surface of the horizontal plate, the boosting mechanism is positioned between the two horizontal guide mechanisms, the boosting mechanism is connected with a moving plate, and a stuffing box with a delivery pump is installed on the top surface of the moving plate;
d. finally, the top of the horizontal plate is positioned on the outer side of the horizontal guide mechanism, the tops of the two upright columns are fixedly connected through a cross beam, two first slide rails are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the upright columns, a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged along the top of the cross beam, the end part of the rotating shaft is connected with a first motor through a speed reducer, the first motor is positioned on the upright column on one side, the inner side of the upright column and the rotating shaft are both provided with a first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel is connected with a first driving belt;
3) caulking assembly installation
a. Firstly, manufacturing two suspension beams and a fixed beam according to design requirements, symmetrically installing T-shaped blocks along two ends of the suspension beams, installing a first sliding block along one side of each T-shaped block, and respectively connecting the two suspension beams to a first sliding rail through the first sliding blocks;
b. then installing a clamping block along the T-shaped block, and fixedly connecting the clamping block with the first transmission belt;
c. then, fixedly connecting the two suspension beams through a fixed beam, symmetrically installing side plates along two ends of the fixed beam, and installing a driving assembly between the two side plates;
d. finally, a seam filling pipe is manufactured according to design requirements, the seam filling pipe is connected to a side plate on one side in a horizontal moving mode, one end of the seam filling pipe is connected with a driving assembly through a pushing block, a seam filling head is arranged at the other end of the seam filling pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pushing block, and the connecting pipe is connected with a conveying pump through a conveying hose;
4) underfill filling
Making proper filler according to the requirements of the wall surface of the building engineering, uniformly stirring and mixing the filler, then filling the filler into a filler box, and simultaneously connecting each electrical appliance part with an electric cabinet through a wire;
5) wall surface joint filling treatment
a. Firstly, placing the installed filler equipment on a track, and adjusting the height positions of a horizontal plate and a filler component according to the height position and the direction of joint filling of the wall surface;
b. then starting a delivery pump, delivering the filler into the gap filling pipe through a delivery hose and a connecting pipe, horizontally pushing the gap filling equipment to the position of the initial filler, and enabling the gap filling pipe to be close to a gap on the wall surface through a driving assembly, so that the filler output from the gap filling pipe is horizontally filled along the wall surface;
c. then, the first motor drives the first driving belt to enable the joint filling assembly to move up and down along the upright post, and vertical joint filling is carried out on the wall surface.
2. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting strip, a supporting block, an air cylinder, a second sliding rail and a second sliding block, the supporting block, the air cylinder and the second sliding rail are all fixed on the base, the air cylinder is connected with the second sliding block through a piston rod, the second sliding block is connected on the second sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the horizontal plate is connected with the supporting block and the second sliding block through the lifting strip respectively.
3. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal guide mechanism comprises a positioning block, a reinforcing plate and a supporting roller support, the reinforcing plate and the supporting roller support are connected with the horizontal plate through the positioning block, the supporting roller support is located on the outer side of the reinforcing plate, a supporting roller and a stop block are arranged on the supporting roller support, and the stop block is located on two sides of the supporting roller support.
4. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 3, wherein: and the reinforcing plate is provided with a barrier strip.
5. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the boosting mechanism comprises a third motor, a second driving wheel, a second driving belt and a boosting block, the third motor is arranged on the horizontal plate, the second driving wheel is distributed on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the third motor is connected with the second driving wheel, and the second driving belt is arranged on the second driving wheel.
6. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a second motor and a screw rod, the second motor is arranged on the side plate on one side, the screw rod is connected with the second motor, and the screw rod is horizontally arranged between the two side plates.
7. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the joint filling pipe is provided with a strickle mechanism, the strickle mechanism comprises a disc and a strickle component, the disc is provided with a through hole, the through hole is matched with the joint filling pipe, the side surface of the outer circumference of the disc is provided with an annular groove, the inner side surface of the annular groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the strickle component is detachably connected on the disc.
8. The construction method for filling joints on wall surfaces of constructional engineering as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the scraping component comprises a fixed rod, a threaded rod and a sleeve, the threaded rod is connected with one end of the fixed rod, a threaded hole is formed in the sleeve, the threaded rod is matched with the threaded hole, and a scraping brush is arranged at the end of the sleeve.
9. The construction method for filling joints on wall surfaces of constructional engineering as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the fixed rod is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove, the fixed rod is connected with a fastening block through a fastening screw, and the fastening block is limited in the annular groove.
10. The construction method for filling joints on the wall surface of the building engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and a travel switch is arranged on the side surface of the upright post.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114439198B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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