CN114303493A - Bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage - Google Patents
Bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage Download PDFInfo
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- CN114303493A CN114303493A CN202111560867.9A CN202111560867A CN114303493A CN 114303493 A CN114303493 A CN 114303493A CN 202111560867 A CN202111560867 A CN 202111560867A CN 114303493 A CN114303493 A CN 114303493A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
The invention relates to bulldozing equipment, in particular to bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage. The soil-shifting equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage, which is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is time-saving and labor-saving, has high working efficiency, and can rake soil or push away soil at the same time, is needed to be designed. A kind of farmland is irrigated and drained and used the bulldozing apparatus, including: the shell is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft; the rollers are symmetrically arranged on the shell; the push rod is installed on the shell. According to the invention, the water outlet interface and the water inlet interface are respectively connected with the water pipes externally, the water pump is started to carry out irrigation and drainage, meanwhile, people can repeatedly pull the sliding block to enable the water pump to rotate forwards and reversely, the water outlet joint moves forwards and backwards to increase the irrigation and drainage area, and people can move the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to bulldozing equipment, in particular to bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage.
Background
In the process of crop planting and growing, soil loosening and irrigation and drainage are generally needed to ensure the crop yield. At present, most people all are manual to irrigate and arrange to the field soil, and at first operating personnel places pumping tool in the clear water, then will start pumping tool to irrigate and arrange, because the hand need incessantly move, time a specified duration, it is more hard, work efficiency is still low, and all will harrow pine or push away the tie to earth after irrigating, and is more troublesome.
Therefore, the soil shifting device for farmland irrigation and drainage, which is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is time-saving and labor-saving, has high working efficiency, and can rake soil or push soil to be flat, is needed to be designed so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the hand needs to move continuously, the time is long, the labor is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the soil needs to be raked loose or pushed flat after irrigation, which is troublesome, the invention aims to provide the soil shifting equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage, which is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, saves time and labor, has high working efficiency, and can rake loose or push flat the soil.
The technical scheme is as follows: a kind of farmland is irrigated and drained and used the bulldozing apparatus, including: the shell is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft; the rollers are symmetrically arranged on the shell; the push rod is arranged on the shell; the bulldozing device is arranged on the shell and used for bulldozing; and the irrigation and drainage device is arranged on the shell and used for irrigation and drainage.
As an improvement of the scheme, the bulldozer comprises: the fixed slot plate is arranged on the shell; the sliding mounting plate is arranged on the fixed groove plate in a sliding manner; the first arc-shaped plate is arranged on the sliding mounting plate; and the straight springs are symmetrically arranged between the sliding mounting plate and the fixed groove plate.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the irrigation and drainage device comprises: the fixed seats are symmetrically arranged on the shell; the mounting disc is rotatably mounted on the shell; the water pump is arranged on the mounting plate; the water inlet interface is arranged on the water pump; the water outlet interface is arranged on the water pump; the arc-shaped sliding rod is arranged on the fixed seat; the sliding block is arranged on the arc-shaped sliding rod in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the mounting disc; the arc spring is installed between the sliding block and the fixed seat, and the arc spring is wound on the arc sliding rod.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still include the device that loosens the soil, the device that loosens the soil includes: the mounting cylinder is mounted on the shell; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting cylinder; the rotating block is arranged on the second rotating shaft; the second arc-shaped plate is arranged on the rotating block; the vertical frame is arranged on the shell; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the vertical frame; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the third rotating shaft and one of the first rotating shafts; the rotating disc is arranged on the third rotating shaft; the convex rod is arranged on the rotating disc; the fixed rod is arranged on the fixed groove plate; the hinge block is arranged on the rotating block; the trough of belt connecting plate, trough of belt connecting plate articulated formula are installed on articulated piece, and the trough of belt connecting plate overlaps on the dead lever, trough of belt connecting plate and dead lever sliding fit, and the trough of belt connecting plate still rotates with the nose bar to be connected.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including sprinkling irrigation equipment, sprinkling irrigation equipment including: the mounting rack is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate; the charging hopper is arranged between the two mounting frames; the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the charging hopper; the water drive impeller is arranged on the rotating cylinder; the water inlet pipe is arranged between the water outlet connector and the charging hopper and is communicated with the water outlet connector; the water outlet pipe is arranged on the charging hopper and communicated with the charging hopper; and the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the swing device is further included, and the swing device includes: the first mounting blocks are symmetrically mounted on the shell; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting block; the bevel gear set is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and one of the first rotating shafts; the second mounting blocks are symmetrically mounted on the shell; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting block; the second transmission assembly is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft; the gear lack is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft; the arc-shaped rack is symmetrically arranged on the mounting disc and matched with the gear lacking wheel.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the device further comprises an oscillating device, and the oscillating device comprises: the fixing block is arranged on the mounting disc; the straight sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the fixed blocks; the L-shaped sliding plate is arranged between the two straight sliding rods in a sliding manner; the fixing ring is arranged on the water outlet pipe and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding plate; the contact rod is arranged on the mounting disc and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped sliding plate; the wave frid, the wave frid is installed on the shell, and the wave frid contacts cooperation with the contact lever.
As the improvement of the proposal, the soil raking device is also included, and the soil raking device comprises: the connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged on the shell; the mounting column is mounted between the two connecting pipes; the rake teeth piece is arranged on the mounting column.
As the improvement of the above scheme, the device also comprises a counterweight device, and the counterweight device comprises: the limiting plate is arranged on the charging hopper; the sliding pressure plate is arranged on the limiting plate in a sliding manner; and the pull ring is arranged on the sliding pressure plate.
Has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the water outlet interface and the water inlet interface are respectively connected with the water pipes externally, the water pump is started to carry out irrigation and drainage, meanwhile, people can repeatedly pull the sliding block to enable the water pump to rotate forwards and reversely, the water outlet joint moves forwards and backwards to increase the irrigation and drainage area, and people can move the device.
2. The soil loosening device pushes the equipment to move so that the second arc-shaped plate swings back and forth to loosen soil, and soil can be raked.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the counterweight device, the sliding pressing plate always drives the fertilizer to move downwards under the action of gravity, so that the fertilizer can be prevented from being blocked in the feeding hopper.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the bulldozer.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the irrigation and drainage device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial sectional view of the irrigation and drainage device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the ripping apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic partial perspective view of the ripping apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the sprinkler of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the sprinkler of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the sprinkler of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the rocking device of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the rocking device of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the rocking device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of an oscillation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the soil raking device of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a counterweight device according to the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1. a housing, 2, a first rotating shaft, 3, a roller, 4, a push rod, 5, a bulldozing device, 51, a fixed slot plate, 52, a sliding installation plate, 53, a first arc-shaped plate, 54, a straight spring, 6, a filling and discharging device, 61, a fixed seat, 62, a mounting disc, 63, a water pump, 64, a water inlet port, 65, a water outlet port, 66, an arc-shaped sliding rod, 67, a sliding block, 68, an arc-shaped spring, 7, a soil loosening device, 70, a mounting cylinder, 71, a second rotating shaft, 72, a rotating block, 73, a second arc-shaped plate, 74, a stand, 75, a third rotating shaft, 76, a first transmission component, 77, a rotating disc, 78, a convex rod, 79, a fixed rod, 710, a hinged block, 711, a connecting plate with a groove, 8, a sprinkling irrigation device, 81, a mounting frame, 82, a hopper, 83, a rotating cylinder, 84, a water driving impeller, 85, a water inlet pipe, 86, a water outlet pipe, 87, an atomizing nozzle, 9 and a swinging device, 91. the device comprises a first mounting block, 92, a fourth rotating shaft, 93, a bevel gear set, 94, a second mounting block, 95, a fifth rotating shaft, 96, a second transmission assembly, 97, a missing gear, 98, an arc-shaped rack, 10, an oscillating device, 101, a fixing block, 102, a straight sliding rod, 103, an L-shaped sliding plate, 104, a fixing ring, 105, a contact rod, 106, a wave groove plate, 11, a soil raking device, 111, a connecting pipe, 112, a mounting column, 113, a raking toothed sheet, 12, a counterweight device, 121, a limiting plate, 122, a sliding pressing plate, 123 and a pull ring.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally the conditions in routine experiments.
Example 1
A kind of farmland is irrigated and drained and used the bulldozing apparatus, as shown in fig. 1-5, including outer casing 1, first pivot 2, gyro wheel 3, push rod 4, bulldozing device 5 and irrigated and drained the device 6, both sides are equipped with the first pivot 2 rotatably around the outer casing 1, the first pivot 2 is peripheral to be symmetrical and connected with gyro wheel 3, the middle rigid coupling in the rear portion of outer casing 1 has push rod 4, there are bulldozing devices 5 on the outer casing 1, there are irrigation and drained the device 6 on the outer casing 1 still.
The bulldozing device 5 comprises a fixed groove plate 51, a sliding mounting plate 52, a first arc-shaped plate 53 and a straight spring 54, wherein the fixed groove plate 51 is arranged on the lower side of the front part of the shell 1, the sliding mounting plate 52 is arranged in the fixed groove plate 51 in a sliding manner, the front side surface of the sliding mounting plate 52 is fixedly connected with the first arc-shaped plate 53, and the straight spring 54 is fixedly connected between the rear side surface of the sliding mounting plate 52 and the rear side surface in the fixed groove plate 51 in a bilateral symmetry manner.
The pumping and discharging device 6 comprises a fixed seat 61, a mounting plate 62, a water pump 63, a water inlet interface 64, a water outlet interface 65, an arc-shaped sliding rod 66, a sliding block 67 and an arc-shaped spring 68, the fixed seats 61 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the outer top of the shell 1, the mounting plate 62 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer top of the shell 1, the water pump 63 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting plate 62, the water inlet interface 64 is arranged at the left of the water pump 63 and communicated with the left of the water pump 63, the water outlet interface 65 is arranged at the right of the water pump 63 and communicated with the left and right of the fixed seat 61, the arc-shaped sliding rod 66 is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped sliding rod 67, the inner side face of the sliding block 67 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 62, the arc-shaped spring 68 is fixedly connected between one side of the sliding block 67 and one side of the fixed seat 61, and the arc-shaped spring 68 is wound on the arc-shaped sliding rod 66.
Firstly, an operator can respectively connect the water outlet interface 65 and the water inlet interface 64 with external water pipes, then the water pipe at the water inlet interface 64 is put into clear water, the water pump 63 is started for filling and draining, meanwhile, people can repeatedly pull the sliding block 67 to move left and right through the arc-shaped spring 68, the sliding block 67 moves left and right to drive the mounting disc 62 to rotate forward and backward, the mounting disc 62 rotates forward and backward to drive the water pump 63 to rotate forward and backward, the water outlet joint moves forward and backward to increase the water filling and draining area, after need not to irritate row, close the water pumper 63, pack up the water pipe again can, and people also can promote push rod 4 and remove this equipment through gyro wheel 3, make fixed frid 51 remove when this equipment removes, fixed frid 51 removes and drives sliding mounting plate 52 and remove, and sliding mounting plate 52 removes and drives first arc 53 and remove, and first arc 53 removes and bulldozes earth, and straight spring 54 plays the cushioning effect.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, the soil loosening device 7 further comprises a soil loosening device 7, wherein the soil loosening device 7 comprises a mounting cylinder 70, a second rotating shaft 71, a rotating block 72, a second arc-shaped plate 73, a vertical frame 74, a third rotating shaft 75, a first transmission assembly 76, a rotating disc 77, a protruding rod 78, a fixing rod 79, a hinge block 710 and a slotted connecting plate 711, the mounting cylinder 70 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front portion of the housing 1, the second rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged in the mounting cylinder 70, the rotating block 72 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the second rotating shaft 71 in the circumferential direction, the second arc-shaped plate 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 72, the vertical frame 74 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the bottom portion in the housing 1, the third rotating shaft 75 is rotatably arranged to the rear portion of the vertical frame 74, the first transmission assembly 76 is connected between the left portion of the third rotating shaft 75 in the circumferential direction and the first rotating shaft 2 in the front portion in the circumferential direction, third pivot 75 right part circumference rigid coupling has the rolling disc 77, the right flank rear portion rigid coupling of rolling disc 77 has nose bar 78, fixed frid 51 top rear middle side rigid coupling has dead lever 79, turning block 72 rear flank middle part rigid coupling has articulated piece 710, articulated formula is equipped with trough of belt connecting plate 711 on articulated piece 710, trough of belt connecting plate 711 middle part overlaps on dead lever 79, trough of belt connecting plate 711 and dead lever 79 sliding fit, trough of belt connecting plate 711 rear portion is connected with nose bar 78 rotation.
Still including sprinkling irrigation equipment 8, sprinkling irrigation equipment 8 is including mounting bracket 81, loading hopper 82, rotating cylinder 83, water drive impeller 84, inlet tube 85, outlet pipe 86 and atomizer 87, the symmetrical rigid coupling has mounting bracket 81 around the mounting disc 62 right part, the rigid coupling has loading hopper 82 between the front and back both sides mounting bracket 81 upper portion, loading hopper 82 lower part rotary type is equipped with rotating cylinder 83, rotating cylinder 83 medial surface circumference rigid coupling has water drive impeller 84, the rigid coupling has inlet tube 85 and intercommunication between water outlet 65 and the loading hopper 82, loading hopper 82 lower part right side rigid coupling has outlet pipe 86 and intercommunication, outlet pipe 86 right part is equipped with atomizer 87 and intercommunication.
The swing device 9 is also included, the swing device 9 includes a first mounting block 91, a fourth rotating shaft 92, a bevel gear group 93 and a second mounting block 94, fifth pivot 95, second transmission assembly 96, scarce gear 97 and arc rack 98, shell 1 is interior left and right sides rear portion all the rigid coupling has first installation piece 91, the rotation type is equipped with fourth pivot 92 on first installation piece 91, be connected with bevel gear group 93 between fourth pivot 92 lower part circumference and the first pivot 2 outside circumference in rear, shell 1 upper portion rear side bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has second installation piece 94, the rotation type is equipped with fifth pivot 95 on second installation piece 94, be connected with second transmission assembly 96 between fifth pivot 95 lower part circumference and the fourth pivot 92 upper portion circumference, fifth pivot 95 upper portion circumference rigid coupling has scarce gear 97, mounting disc 62 rear side bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has arc rack 98, arc rack 98 and scarce gear 97 cooperation.
Still including oscillation device 10, oscillation device 10 is including fixed block 101, straight slide bar 102, L type sliding plate 103, gu fixed ring 104, contact bar 105 and wave slot board 106, mounting disc 62 right flank middle part rigid coupling has fixed block 101, fixed block 101 top bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has straight slide bar 102, it is equipped with L type sliding plate 103 to control between the straight slide bar 102 of both sides slidingtype, outlet pipe 86 right part circumference rigid coupling has solid fixed ring 104, gu fixed ring 104 and L type sliding plate 103 fixed connection, mounting disc 62 right part middle part rigid coupling has contact bar 105, contact bar 105 rotates with L type sliding plate 103 left part to be connected, the outer top right front side rigid coupling of shell 1 has wave slot board 106, wave slot board 106 and contact bar 105 contact cooperation.
When people push the equipment to move, the front roller 3 enables the front first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the front first rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the first transmission assembly 76 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 76 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 75 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 75 rotates to drive the rotating disc 77 to rotate, the rotating disc 77 rotates to drive the convex rod 78 to rotate, the convex rod 78 rotates to drive the belt groove connecting plate 711 to move back and forth, the belt groove connecting plate 711 moves back and forth, the hinge block 710 moves back and forth to drive the rotating block 72 to swing back and forth, the rotating block 72 swings back and forth to drive the second arc-shaped plate 73 to swing back and forth, the second arc-shaped plate 73 swings back and forth to loosen soil, people stop pushing the equipment to move, the front roller 3 stops driving the front first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the second arc-shaped plate 73 also stops swinging back and forth, so that soil loosening can be carried out on the harrow.
Firstly, operating personnel pours a proper amount of fertilizer into the loading hopper 82, start the function of water pump 63, water pump 63 discharges the clear water through inlet tube 85, water flows and makes water drive impeller 84 rotate, water drive impeller 84 rotates and drives a rotary drum 83 and rotate, rotary drum 83 rotates and makes fertilizer intermittent type nature fall into the clear water, and then the clear water of doping fertilizer just also spouts through outlet pipe 86 and atomizer 87, when need not to irritate and arrange the back, close water pump 63 and stop the function, so, can make clear water doping fertilizer irritate and arrange.
When people promote this equipment and remove, rear gyro wheel 3 makes the first pivot 2 in rear rotate, the first pivot 2 in rear rotates and drives fourth pivot 92 through bevel gear group 93 and rotates, fourth pivot 92 rotates and drives second transmission assembly 96 and rotate, second transmission assembly 96 rotates and drives fifth pivot 95 and rotate, fifth pivot 95 rotates and drives and lacks gear 97 and rotates, it rotates to lack gear 97 and drives mounting disc 62 just to rotate through arc rack 98, mounting disc 62 just rotates in the positive and negative direction and drives water pumper 63 just to rotate, the water connectors just also just moves the increase of back-and-forth movement and irritates the drainage area, after need not to irritate and arrange, stop promoting this equipment and remove, rear gyro wheel 3 stops to drive the first pivot 2 in rear and rotates, mounting disc 62 just also stops just rotating in the positive and negative direction, so, it makes mounting disc 62 just rotate to need not people's manual pulling sliding block 67.
When the mounting disc 62 rotates positively and negatively, the mounting disc 62 rotates positively and negatively to drive the contact rod 105 to move back and forth, the contact rod 105 moves back and forth and moves up and down through the wave groove plate 106 simultaneously, the contact rod 105 moves up and down to drive the L-shaped sliding plate 103 to move up and down, the L-shaped sliding plate 103 moves up and down to drive the fixing ring 104 to move up and down, the fixing ring 104 moves up and down to drive the water outlet pipe 86 to swing up and down, when the mounting disc 62 stops rotating positively and negatively, the contact rod 105 stops driving the L-shaped sliding plate 103 to move up and down through the wave groove plate 106, the water outlet pipe 86 also stops swinging up and down, and therefore, fertilizers can be fully fused in clear water.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1, 15 and 16, the soil raking device 11 is further included, the soil raking device 11 includes a connecting pipe 111, a mounting column 112 and rake teeth 113, the connecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the front portions of the left and right sides of the outer casing 1, the mounting column 112 is fixedly connected between the front portions of the left and right connecting pipes 111, and the rake teeth 113 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the mounting column 112.
The loading hopper is characterized by further comprising a counterweight device 12, wherein the counterweight device 12 comprises a limiting plate 121, a sliding pressing plate 122 and a pull ring 123, the limiting plate 121 is fixedly connected between the upper portions of the left side and the right side in the loading hopper 82, the sliding pressing plate 122 is slidably arranged on the limiting plate 121, and the pull ring 123 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the sliding pressing plate 122.
When people promote this equipment and remove, rake teeth piece 113 and earth contact, this equipment removes and makes connecting pipe 111 remove, and connecting pipe 111 removes and drives erection column 112 and remove, and erection column 112 removes and drives rake teeth piece 113 and remove, and rake teeth piece 113 removes and harrows soil to earth, and when this equipment stopped to remove, rake teeth piece 113 just also stopped moving. Thus, the soil can be harrowed in advance.
At first operating personnel passes through pull ring 123 pulling sliding pressure plate 122 certain distance that moves up, then pours the fertilizer of quantity into loading hopper 82 in, unclamps pull ring 123, because of the effect of gravity, sliding pressure plate 122 drives fertilizer downstream all the time, so, can avoid the fertilizer card in loading hopper 82.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a farmland is irritated and is arranged and use bulldozing equipment, characterized by, including:
the shell (1), the shell (1) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft (2);
the rollers (3), the rollers (3) are symmetrically arranged on the shell (1);
the push rod (4), the push rod (4) is installed on the outer casing (1);
a dozing device (5) mounted on the casing (1) for dozing;
and the irrigation and drainage device (6) is arranged on the shell (1) and is used for irrigation and drainage.
2. A dozer device as claimed in claim 1 for agricultural irrigation and drainage, characterised in that the dozer means (5) comprises:
the fixed slotted plate (51), the fixed slotted plate (51) is installed on the shell (1);
the sliding mounting plate (52), the sliding mounting plate (52) is installed on the fixed trough plate (51) in a sliding way;
a first arc-shaped plate (53), the first arc-shaped plate (53) being mounted on the sliding mounting plate (52);
and the straight springs (54), and the straight springs (54) are symmetrically arranged between the sliding mounting plate (52) and the fixed groove plate (51).
3. A dozer as claimed in claim 2 for agricultural irrigation and drainage wherein the irrigation and drainage means (6) comprises:
the fixing seats (61), the fixing seats (61) are symmetrically arranged on the shell (1);
the mounting disc (62), the mounting disc (62) is installed on the outer casing (1) in a rotating mode;
the water pump (63), the water pump (63) is installed on the installation plate (62);
the water inlet interface (64), the water inlet interface (64) is installed on the water pump (63);
the water outlet interface (65), the water outlet interface (65) is installed on the water pump (63);
the arc-shaped sliding rod (66), the arc-shaped sliding rod (66) is installed on the fixed seat (61);
the sliding block (67) is arranged on the arc-shaped sliding rod (66) in a sliding manner, and the sliding block (67) is fixedly connected with the mounting disc (62);
the arc spring (68), the arc spring (68) is installed between the sliding block (67) and the fixed seat (61), and the arc spring (68) is wound on the arc sliding rod (66).
4. A dozer as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a ripping means (7), the ripping means (7) comprising:
the mounting cylinder (70), the mounting cylinder (70) is mounted on the outer shell (1);
the second rotating shaft (71), the second rotating shaft (71) is rotatably mounted on the mounting cylinder (70);
the rotating block (72), the rotating block (72) is installed on the second rotating shaft (71);
the second arc-shaped plate (73), the second arc-shaped plate (73) is installed on the rotating block (72);
the stand (74), the stand (74) is installed on the outer casing (1);
the third rotating shaft (75), the third rotating shaft (75) is rotatably installed on the vertical frame (74);
the first transmission assembly (76), the first transmission assembly (76) is installed between the third rotating shaft (75) and one of the first rotating shafts (2);
a rotating disk (77), the rotating disk (77) being mounted on the third rotating shaft (75);
the convex rod (78), the convex rod (78) is installed on the rotating disc (77);
a fixing rod (79), the fixing rod (79) is installed on the fixing groove plate (51);
the hinge block (710), the hinge block (710) is installed on the rotating block (72);
the connecting plate (711) with groove is installed on the hinge block (710) with groove in a hinged mode, the connecting plate (711) with groove is sleeved on the fixing rod (79), the connecting plate (711) with groove is in sliding fit with the fixing rod (79), and the connecting plate (711) with groove is further in rotating connection with the convex rod (78).
5. A dozer as claimed in claim 4 for agricultural irrigation and drainage further comprising a sprinkler (8), the sprinkler (8) comprising:
the mounting rack (81), the mounting rack (81) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate (62);
the feeding hopper (82), the feeding hopper (82) is installed between the two mounting racks (81);
the rotary drum (83), the rotary drum (83) is installed on the charging hopper (82) in a rotary manner;
the water-driven impeller (84), the water-driven impeller (84) is installed on the rotating cylinder (83);
the water inlet pipe (85), the water inlet pipe (85) is installed between the water outlet connector (65) and the feeding hopper (82) and is communicated with the water outlet connector;
the water outlet pipe (86), the water outlet pipe (86) is installed on the charging hopper (82) and communicated with the charging hopper;
the atomizing nozzle (87), the atomizing nozzle (87) is installed on the water outlet pipe (86).
6. A dozer as claimed in claim 5 further including a swing means (9), the swing means (9) including:
the first mounting block (91), the first mounting block (91) is symmetrically mounted on the shell (1);
the fourth rotating shaft (92), the fourth rotating shaft (92) is installed on the first installation block (91) in a rotating mode;
the bevel gear set (93), the bevel gear set (93) is installed between the fourth rotating shaft (92) and one of the first rotating shafts (2);
the second mounting block (94), the second mounting block (94) is mounted on the outer casing (1) symmetrically;
the fifth rotating shaft (95), the fifth rotating shaft (95) is rotatably installed on the second installation block (94);
the second transmission assembly (96), the second transmission assembly (96) is installed between the fifth rotating shaft (95) and the fourth rotating shaft (92);
the gear lack (97), the gear lack (97) is installed on the fifth rotating shaft (95);
the arc-shaped rack (98), the arc-shaped rack (98) is symmetrically installed on the installation disc (62), and the arc-shaped rack (98) is matched with the gear lacking wheel (97).
7. A dozer unit as claimed in claim 6 further including an oscillating means (10), the oscillating means (10) including:
the fixing block (101), the fixing block (101) is installed on the mounting plate (62);
the straight sliding rods (102), the straight sliding rods (102) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed block (101);
the L-shaped sliding plate (103), the L-shaped sliding plate (103) is installed between the two straight sliding rods (102) in a sliding manner;
the fixing ring (104) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (86), and the fixing ring (104) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped sliding plate (103);
the contact rod (105), the contact rod (105) is installed on the mounting disc (62), and the contact rod (105) is rotatably connected with the L-shaped sliding plate (103);
the wave groove plate (106), wave groove plate (106) are installed on shell (1), and wave groove plate (106) and contact rod (105) contact cooperation.
8. A dozer device as claimed in claim 7 for agricultural irrigation and drainage further comprising a dozer unit (11), the dozer unit (11) comprising:
the connecting pipe (111), the connecting pipe (111) is symmetrically installed on the shell (1);
the mounting column (112), the mounting column (112) is installed between two connecting pipes (111);
the rake teeth sheet (113), the rake teeth sheet (113) is installed on the installation column (112).
9. A dozer as claimed in claim 8 further including a counterweight means (12), the counterweight means (12) including:
the limiting plate (121), the limiting plate (121) is installed on the charging hopper (82);
the sliding pressure plate (122), the sliding pressure plate (122) is arranged on the limiting plate (121) in a sliding manner;
and the pull ring (123), the pull ring (123) is arranged on the sliding pressure plate (122).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN114847137A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 谢伟雄 | Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle |
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| CN114303493B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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