CN109647756B - Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine - Google Patents
Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109647756B CN109647756B CN201910095571.0A CN201910095571A CN109647756B CN 109647756 B CN109647756 B CN 109647756B CN 201910095571 A CN201910095571 A CN 201910095571A CN 109647756 B CN109647756 B CN 109647756B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 28
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wheel cleaning device, in particular to a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery. The invention aims to provide a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which has the advantages of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, time saving and labor saving. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a cleaning box and the like; the cleaning box is U-shaped, an inclined plate is welded on the front side of the cleaning box, the inclined plate is arranged in an inclined mode, first supporting devices are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box, and first cleaning devices are arranged on the lower portion of the cleaning box. According to the agricultural machinery cleaning device, the wheels are cleaned through the first cleaning device, and the bottom of the agricultural machinery is scrubbed through the second cleaning device, so that the effects of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, time saving and labor saving are achieved.
Description
The application is a divisional application with the application number of 2017103662021, application date of 2017, 05 and 23, and the title of "a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery".
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wheel cleaning device, in particular to a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. The generalized agricultural machinery also comprises forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural subsidiary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation and the like. Agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refers to a general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, and belongs to the category of agricultural implements. The popularization of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization.
After using agricultural machine, all can be stained with earth on agricultural machine's the wheel, consequently need wash the wheel, and generally wash through the manual work at present to there is the cleaning speed slow, has the shortcoming of remaining, needing to spend a large amount of time and energy after the washing, consequently need urgent research and development a wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine that the cleaning speed is fast, the cleaning performance is good, labour saving and time saving.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the cleaning speed is low, residues exist after cleaning and a large amount of time and energy are needed due to the fact that the cleaning is generally carried out manually at present, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the wheel cleaning device for the agricultural machinery, which is high in cleaning speed, good in cleaning effect, time-saving and labor-saving.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery, which comprises a cleaning box, an inclined plate, a first supporting device and a first cleaning device, wherein the cleaning box is U-shaped, the inclined plate is welded on the front side of the cleaning box, the inclined plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the first supporting device is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box, and the first cleaning device is arranged on the lower portion in the cleaning box.
Preferably, first strutting arrangement is including first spring and first backup pad, many first springs respectively with wash incasement bottom welded connection all around, first spring top welding has first backup pad, opens on the first backup pad and has the opening.
Preferably, the first cleaning device comprises a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a protective cover, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a first motor, a pinion, a gearwheel, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a flat belt and a first brush, wherein the four first bearing seats are respectively connected with the peripheral inner wall of the lower part in the cleaning box through bolts, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing seat opposite to the rear side and the first bearing seat corresponding to the front side, the protective cover is welded at the rear side in the cleaning box, the left side of the protective cover is connected with the second bearing seat through bolts, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing seat, the right end in the protective cover is connected with the first motor through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the pinion through a key connection mode, the right side of the first rotating shaft at the rear side is connected with the gearwheel through a key connection mode, gear wheel and pinion meshing, the first pivot left and right sides of rear side is connected with first belt pulley through the mode of key-type connection, and the first pivot left and right sides of front side is connected with the second belt pulley through the mode of key-type connection, is connected with flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, is equipped with first brush on the flat belt, and first brush is located the open-ended under.
Preferably, still including second strutting arrangement, be equipped with second strutting arrangement in the middle of the washing roof portion, second strutting arrangement is including the dead lever, the pneumatic cylinder, the oil tank, the oil pump, the drain pipe, the feed liquor pipe, relief valve and U type backup pad, two dead levers respectively with wash the middle left and right sides welded connection in roof portion, there is the pneumatic cylinder through bolted connection on the dead lever, the telescopic link trailing end welding of pneumatic cylinder has U type backup pad, it has the oil tank to wash roof portion right side welding, be equipped with the oil pump in the oil tank, the oil pump top is connected with the drain pipe, oil tank left side lower part is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, drain pipe and feed liquor pipe right side intercommunication, feed liquor pipe right side is equipped with the relief valve, the relief valve is located drain pipe lower part right side.
Preferably, still including the second belt cleaning device, be equipped with second belt cleaning device in the U type backup pad, second belt cleaning device is including the slider, the second brush, the second spring, electronic reel and stay cord, it has the spout to open in the U type backup pad, the spout internal sliding formula be equipped with the slider, behind the slider and the spout in the welding have the second spring between the rear side, there is electronic reel front side through bolted connection in the spout, around having the stay cord on the electronic reel, the tail end of stay cord is connected with the slider front end through the couple, the welding of slider top has the second brush.
Preferably, still including first strengthening rib and second strengthening rib, wash case front end lower part horizontal welding has first strengthening rib, first strengthening rib front end and swash plate bottom welded connection, and the slope of first strengthening rib top has the second strengthening rib, second strengthening rib top and wash bottom of the case upside welded connection.
Preferably, the inclined plate further comprises bulges, the bulges are welded on the top of the inclined plate at uniform intervals, and grooves are formed in the bulges.
Preferably, the material of washing case is stainless steel, and the height of washing case is 1 meter at least, and the length of washing case is 1.5 meters at least.
Preferably, the first support plate and the U-shaped support plate are both made of Q235 steel, the first support plate is rectangular, and the lengths of the first support plate and the U-shaped support plate are equal.
The working principle is as follows: initially, the wash tank is filled with water. The agricultural machine needing to wash the wheels is opened to the first supporting device on the washing box, the agricultural machine moves downwards at the moment, and when the wheels of the agricultural machine are in contact with the top of the first washing device, the downward movement is just stopped. And then starting the first cleaning device to work to clean the wheels of the agricultural machine. And after the cleaning is finished, closing the first cleaning device. Thereby achieving the effects of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, time saving and labor saving.
Because first strutting arrangement is including first spring and first backup pad, many first springs respectively with wash incasement bottom welded connection all around, first spring top welding has first backup pad, opens on the first backup pad and has the opening. Operating personnel opens first backup pad top to agricultural machine, and the last wheel of agricultural machine this moment is located the opening, then along with agricultural machine self gravity, makes first backup pad downstream, and first spring is compressed, and when agricultural machine goes up the wheel downstream to contact with first belt cleaning device top, first backup pad just stops downstream, and at this moment, agricultural machine's bottom and washing case top contact.
Because the first cleaning device comprises a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a protective cover, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a first motor, a pinion, a gearwheel, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a flat belt and a first brush, the four first bearing seats are respectively connected with the peripheral inner wall of the lower part in the cleaning box through bolts, the first rotating shaft is arranged in the first bearing seat opposite to the rear side and the first bearing seat corresponding to the front side, the protective cover is welded at the rear side in the cleaning box, the second bearing seat is connected at the left side of the protective cover through bolts, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing seat, the first motor is connected at the right end in the protective cover through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft, the left end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the pinion through a key connection mode, the gearwheel is connected at the right side of the first rotating shaft at the rear side through a key connection mode, and the gearwheel is meshed with the pinion, the first pivot left and right sides of rear side is connected with first belt pulley through the mode of key-type connection, and the first pivot left and right sides of front side is connected with the second belt pulley through the mode of key-type connection, is connected with flat belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, is equipped with first brush on the flat belt, and first brush is located the open-ended under. When the bottom of the wheel is in contact with the top of the first brush, the first motor is started to rotate, the pinion is driven to rotate, the gearwheel is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft on the rear side is driven to rotate, the first belt pulley is driven to rotate, the first brush and the first rotating shaft on the front side are driven to rotate through the flat belt, and therefore the wheel is cleaned. And after the cleaning is finished, the first motor is turned off.
Because still including the second strutting arrangement, be equipped with the second strutting arrangement in the middle of wasing the roof portion, the second strutting arrangement is including the dead lever, the pneumatic cylinder, the oil tank, the oil pump, the drain pipe, the feed liquor pipe, relief valve and U type backup pad, two dead levers respectively with wash the middle left and right sides welded connection in roof portion, there is the pneumatic cylinder through bolted connection on the dead lever, the telescopic link trailing end welding of pneumatic cylinder has U type backup pad, it has the oil tank to wash roof portion right side welding, be equipped with the oil pump in the oil tank, the oil pump top is connected with the drain pipe, oil tank left side lower part is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, drain pipe and feed liquor pipe right side intercommunication, feed liquor pipe right side is equipped with the relief valve, the relief valve is located drain pipe lower part right side. When the agricultural machinery is required to move upwards, the oil pump is controlled to work, oil in the oil tank flows into the hydraulic cylinder, the U-shaped supporting plate is enabled to move upwards, when the U-shaped supporting plate moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom of the agricultural machinery, the oil pump is controlled to stop working, and then the first cleaning device is started to clean the wheels of the agricultural machinery. When the wheel of agricultural machine cleaned and need make U type backup pad when reseing after finishing, open the relief valve, in the oil stream oil return tank in the pneumatic cylinder, at this moment, U type backup pad downstream resets, and after U type backup pad resets, it can to close the relief valve.
Because still including the second belt cleaning device, be equipped with second belt cleaning device in the U type backup pad, second belt cleaning device is including the slider, the second brush, the second spring, electronic reel and stay cord, it has the spout to open in the U type backup pad, the spout internal sliding formula is equipped with the slider, the slider after and the spout in the welding have the second spring between the rear side, there is electronic reel front side through bolted connection in the spout, around there being the stay cord on the electronic reel, the tail end of stay cord is connected with the slider front end through the couple, the welding of slider top has the second brush. And starting the electric reel to draw the pull rope, so that the second brush moves forwards and backwards, and the second spring stretches and retracts, thereby brushing the bottom of the agricultural machine. After the brushing is finished, the electric reel is closed.
Because still including first strengthening rib and second strengthening rib, wash case front end lower part horizontal welding has first strengthening rib, first strengthening rib front end and swash plate bottom welded connection, and the slope welding of first strengthening rib top has the second strengthening rib, second strengthening rib top and wash bottom of the case upside welded connection. The first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib can make the device more reliable.
Because still including protruding, the even spaced welding in swash plate top has the arch, and it has the recess to open on the arch. The projections and the grooves can prevent the agricultural machine from slipping, and the safety is improved.
Because the material of wasing the case is stainless steel, washs the height of case and is 1 meter at least, washs the length of case and is 1.5 meters at least. The service life of the invention can be increased.
Because first backup pad and U type backup pad are Q235 steel, the shape of first backup pad is the rectangle, and the length of first backup pad and U type backup pad equals. The first supporting plate and the U-shaped supporting plate have high bearing strength, are not easy to wear and have long service life.
(3) Advantageous effects
According to the agricultural machinery cleaning device, the wheels are cleaned through the first cleaning device, and the bottom of the agricultural machinery is scrubbed through the second cleaning device, so that the effects of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, time saving and labor saving are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first left-view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the first cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a second cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a second left-view structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic left-side view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a cleaning box, 2-a first supporting device, 201-a first spring, 202-a first supporting plate, 203-an opening, 3-an inclined plate, 4-a first cleaning device, 401-a first bearing seat, 402-a first rotating shaft, 403-a protective cover, 404-a second bearing seat, 405-a second rotating shaft, 406-a first motor, 407-a pinion, 408-a gearwheel, 409-a first belt pulley, 410-a second belt pulley, 411-a flat belt, 412-a first brush, 5-a second supporting device, 501-a fixed rod, 502-a hydraulic cylinder, 503-an oil tank, 504-an oil pump, 505-a liquid outlet pipe, 506-a liquid inlet pipe, 507-a pressure relief valve, 508-a U-shaped supporting plate, 6-a second cleaning device, 601-sliding groove, 602-sliding block, 603-second brush, 604-second spring, 605-electric reel, 606-pulling rope, 7-first reinforcing rib, 8-second reinforcing rib, 9-protrusion and 10-groove.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a cleaning box 1, an inclined plate 3, a first supporting device 2 and a first cleaning device 4, wherein the cleaning box 1 is U-shaped, the inclined plate 3 is welded to the front side of the cleaning box 1, the inclined plate 3 is arranged in an inclined mode, the first supporting device 2 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box 1, and the first cleaning device 4 is arranged on the lower portion in the cleaning box 1.
Example 2
A wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a cleaning box 1, an inclined plate 3, a first supporting device 2 and a first cleaning device 4, wherein the cleaning box 1 is U-shaped, the inclined plate 3 is welded to the front side of the cleaning box 1, the inclined plate 3 is arranged in an inclined mode, the first supporting device 2 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box 1, and the first cleaning device 4 is arranged on the lower portion in the cleaning box 1.
The first supporting device 2 comprises a first spring 201 and a first supporting plate 202, the first springs 201 are respectively welded with the periphery of the bottom in the cleaning box 1, the first supporting plate 202 is welded on the top of the first springs 201, and an opening 203 is formed in the first supporting plate 202.
Example 3
A wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a cleaning box 1, an inclined plate 3, a first supporting device 2 and a first cleaning device 4, wherein the cleaning box 1 is U-shaped, the inclined plate 3 is welded to the front side of the cleaning box 1, the inclined plate 3 is arranged in an inclined mode, the first supporting device 2 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box 1, and the first cleaning device 4 is arranged on the lower portion in the cleaning box 1.
The first supporting device 2 comprises a first spring 201 and a first supporting plate 202, the first springs 201 are respectively welded with the periphery of the bottom in the cleaning box 1, the first supporting plate 202 is welded on the top of the first springs 201, and an opening 203 is formed in the first supporting plate 202.
The first cleaning device 4 comprises a first bearing seat 401, a first rotating shaft 402, a protective cover 403, a second bearing seat 404, a second rotating shaft 405, a first motor 406, a pinion 407, a gearwheel 408, a first belt pulley 409, a second belt pulley 410, a flat belt 411 and first brushes 412, wherein the four first bearing seats 401 are respectively connected with the peripheral inner wall of the lower part in the cleaning box 1 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 402 is arranged in the first bearing seat 401 opposite to the rear side and the first bearing seat 401 corresponding to the front side, the protective cover 403 is welded on the rear side in the cleaning box 1, the second bearing seat 404 is connected on the left side of the protective cover 403 through bolts, the second rotating shaft 405 is arranged in the second bearing seat 404, the first motor 406 is connected on the right end in the protective cover through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor 406 is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft 405, the left end of the second rotating shaft 403 is connected with the pinion 407 through a key connection manner, the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side is connected with a large gear 408 in a key connection mode, the large gear 408 is meshed with a small gear 407, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side are connected with a first belt pulley 409 in a key connection mode, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the front side are connected with a second belt pulley 410 in a key connection mode, a flat belt 411 is connected between the first belt pulley 409 and the second belt pulley 410, a first brush 412 is arranged on the flat belt 411, and the first brush 412 is located under the opening 203.
Example 4
A wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a cleaning box 1, an inclined plate 3, a first supporting device 2 and a first cleaning device 4, wherein the cleaning box 1 is U-shaped, the inclined plate 3 is welded to the front side of the cleaning box 1, the inclined plate 3 is arranged in an inclined mode, the first supporting device 2 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box 1, and the first cleaning device 4 is arranged on the lower portion in the cleaning box 1.
The first supporting device 2 comprises a first spring 201 and a first supporting plate 202, the first springs 201 are respectively welded with the periphery of the bottom in the cleaning box 1, the first supporting plate 202 is welded on the top of the first springs 201, and an opening 203 is formed in the first supporting plate 202.
The first cleaning device 4 comprises a first bearing seat 401, a first rotating shaft 402, a protective cover 403, a second bearing seat 404, a second rotating shaft 405, a first motor 406, a pinion 407, a gearwheel 408, a first belt pulley 409, a second belt pulley 410, a flat belt 411 and first brushes 412, wherein the four first bearing seats 401 are respectively connected with the peripheral inner wall of the lower part in the cleaning box 1 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 402 is arranged in the first bearing seat 401 opposite to the rear side and the first bearing seat 401 corresponding to the front side, the protective cover 403 is welded on the rear side in the cleaning box 1, the second bearing seat 404 is connected on the left side of the protective cover 403 through bolts, the second rotating shaft 405 is arranged in the second bearing seat 404, the first motor 406 is connected on the right end in the protective cover through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor 406 is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft 405, the left end of the second rotating shaft 403 is connected with the pinion 407 through a key connection manner, the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side is connected with a large gear 408 in a key connection mode, the large gear 408 is meshed with a small gear 407, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side are connected with a first belt pulley 409 in a key connection mode, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the front side are connected with a second belt pulley 410 in a key connection mode, a flat belt 411 is connected between the first belt pulley 409 and the second belt pulley 410, a first brush 412 is arranged on the flat belt 411, and the first brush 412 is located under the opening 203.
Still including second strutting arrangement 5, be equipped with second strutting arrangement 5 in the middle of wasing 1 top of case, second strutting arrangement 5 is including dead lever 501, pneumatic cylinder 502, oil tank 503, oil pump 504, drain pipe 505, feed liquor pipe 506, relief valve 507 and U type backup pad 508, two dead levers 501 respectively with wash the middle left and right sides welded connection in case 1 top, there is pneumatic cylinder 502 through bolted connection on the dead lever 501, the telescopic link trailing end welding of pneumatic cylinder 502 has U type backup pad 508, wash 1 top right side welding of case has oil tank 503, be equipped with oil pump 504 in the oil tank 503, oil pump 504 top is connected with drain pipe 505, oil tank 503 left side lower part is equipped with feed liquor pipe 506, drain pipe 505 and feed liquor pipe 506 right side intercommunication, feed liquor pipe 506 right side is equipped with relief valve 507, relief valve 507 is located drain pipe 505 lower part right side.
Still including second belt cleaning device 6, be equipped with second belt cleaning device 6 on U type backup pad 508, second belt cleaning device 6 is including slider 602, second brush 603, second spring 604, electronic reel 605 and stay cord 606, it has spout 601 to open on U type backup pad 508, the slidingtype slider 602 that is equipped with in spout 601, slider 602 back and spout 601 in the welding have second spring 604 between the rear side, there is electronic reel 605 front side through bolted connection in the spout 601, around having stay cord 606 on the electronic reel 605, the tail end of stay cord 606 is connected with slider 602 front end through the couple, slider 602 top welding has second brush 603.
Still including first strengthening rib 7 and second strengthening rib 8, wash 1 front end lower part horizontal welding of case has first strengthening rib 7, and 7 front ends of first strengthening rib and 3 bottom welded connections of swash plate, 7 top slope welding of first strengthening rib have second strengthening rib 8, 8 tops of second strengthening rib and wash 1 bottom upside welded connection of case.
The inclined plate is characterized by further comprising bulges 9, the bulges 9 are welded on the top of the inclined plate 3 at uniform intervals, and grooves 10 are formed in the bulges 9.
The material of wasing case 1 is stainless steel, washs the height of case 1 and is 1 meter at least, washs the length of case 1 and is 1.5 meters at least.
The working principle is as follows: initially, the washing tank 1 is filled with water. The agricultural machine needing to wash the wheels is opened on the first supporting device 2 on the washing box 1, the agricultural machine moves downwards, and when the wheels of the agricultural machine contact with the top of the first washing device 4, the downward movement is stopped. Then, the first cleaning device 4 is started to work, and the wheels of the agricultural machine are cleaned. After the cleaning is finished, the first cleaning device 4 is closed. Thereby achieving the effects of high cleaning speed, good cleaning effect, time saving and labor saving.
Because first strutting arrangement 2 is including first spring 201 and first backup pad 202, many first springs 201 respectively with wash 1 interior bottom welded connection all around, first spring 201 top welding has first backup pad 202, opens on the first backup pad 202 and has opening 203. The operator opens the agricultural machine on the top of the first supporting plate 202, the wheel on the agricultural machine is located in the opening 203, then along with the self gravity of the agricultural machine, the first supporting plate 202 moves downwards, the first spring 201 is compressed, when the wheel on the agricultural machine moves downwards to contact with the top of the first cleaning device 4, the first supporting plate 202 just stops moving downwards, and at the moment, the bottom of the agricultural machine contacts with the top of the cleaning box 1.
Because the first cleaning device 4 comprises a first bearing seat 401, a first rotating shaft 402, a protective cover 403, a second bearing seat 404, a second rotating shaft 405, a first motor 406, a pinion 407, a gearwheel 408, a first belt pulley 409, a second belt pulley 410, a flat belt 411 and first brushes 412, the four first bearing seats 401 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the periphery of the lower part in the cleaning box 1 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 402 is arranged in the first bearing seat 401 opposite to the rear side and the first bearing seat 401 corresponding to the front side, the protective cover 403 is welded on the rear side in the cleaning box 1, the second bearing seat 404 is connected on the left side of the protective cover 403 through bolts, the second rotating shaft 405 is arranged in the second bearing seat 404, the first motor 406 is connected on the right end in the protective cover 403 through bolts, the output shaft of the first motor 406 is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft 405, and the pinion 407 is connected at the left end of the second rotating shaft 405 through a key connection manner, the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side is connected with a large gear 408 in a key connection mode, the large gear 408 is meshed with a small gear 407, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side are connected with a first belt pulley 409 in a key connection mode, the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 402 at the front side are connected with a second belt pulley 410 in a key connection mode, a flat belt 411 is connected between the first belt pulley 409 and the second belt pulley 410, a first brush 412 is arranged on the flat belt 411, and the first brush 412 is located under the opening 203. When the bottom of the wheel contacts with the top of the first brush 412, the first motor 406 is started to rotate, the small gear 407 is driven to rotate, the large gear 408 is driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 402 on the rear side is driven to rotate, the first belt pulley 409 is driven to rotate, the first brush 412 and the first rotating shaft 402 on the front side are driven to rotate through the flat belt 411, and therefore the wheel is cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the first motor 406 is turned off.
Because still including second strutting arrangement 5, wash 1 middle second strutting arrangement 5 that is equipped with in top of case, second strutting arrangement 5 is including dead lever 501, pneumatic cylinder 502, oil tank 503, oil pump 504, drain pipe 505, feed liquor pipe 506, relief valve 507 and U type backup pad 508, two dead levers 501 respectively with wash 1 middle left and right sides welded connection in top of case, there is pneumatic cylinder 502 through bolted connection on the dead lever 501, the welding of the telescopic link tail end of pneumatic cylinder 502 has U type backup pad 508, wash 1 top right side welding of case has oil tank 503, be equipped with oil pump 504 in the oil tank 503, oil pump 504 top is connected with drain pipe 505, oil tank 503 left side lower part is equipped with feed liquor pipe 506, drain pipe 505 and feed liquor pipe 506 right side intercommunication, feed liquor pipe 506 right side is equipped with 507, relief valve 507 is located drain pipe 505 lower part right side. When the agricultural machine is going to move upwards, the oil pump 504 is controlled to work, oil in the oil tank 503 flows into the hydraulic cylinder 502, the U-shaped supporting plate 508 is made to move upwards, when the U-shaped supporting plate 508 moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom of the agricultural machine, the oil pump 504 is controlled to stop working, and then the first cleaning device 4 is started to clean the wheels of the agricultural machine. When the wheel of agricultural machine needs to make U-shaped supporting plate 508 reset after finishing washing, open relief valve 507, in the oil flow return oil tank 503 in the pneumatic cylinder 502, at this moment, U-shaped supporting plate 508 moves downwards and resets, after U-shaped supporting plate 508 resets, close relief valve 507 can.
Because still including second belt cleaning device 6, be equipped with second belt cleaning device 6 on the U type backup pad 508, second belt cleaning device 6 is including slider 602, second brush 603, second spring 604, electronic reel 605 and stay cord 606, it has spout 601 to open on the U type backup pad 508, the slidingtype slider 602 that is equipped with in spout 601, behind the slider 602 and the spout 601 in the welding have second spring 604 between the rear side, there is electronic reel 605 front side through bolted connection in the spout 601, around having stay cord 606 on the electronic reel 605, the tail end of stay cord 606 is connected with slider 602 front end through the couple, the welding of slider 602 top has second brush 603. The electric reel 605 is started to pull the pull rope 606, the second brush 603 is moved forward and backward, and the second spring 604 expands and contracts, thereby brushing the bottom of the agricultural machine. After the brushing is completed, the electric reel 605 is closed.
Because still including first strengthening rib 7 and second strengthening rib 8, wash 1 front end lower part horizontal welding of case has first strengthening rib 7, and 7 front ends of first strengthening rib and 3 bottom welded connections of swash plate, the slope welding of 7 tops of first strengthening rib has second strengthening rib 8, 8 tops of second strengthening rib and wash 1 bottom upside welded connection of case. The first 7 and second 8 reinforcing ribs can make the device more reliable.
Because the inclined plate comprises the bulges 9, the bulges 9 are welded on the top of the inclined plate 3 at uniform intervals, and the bulges 9 are provided with the grooves 10. The protrusion 9 and the groove 10 can prevent the agricultural machine from slipping, and the safety is improved.
Because the material of washing case 1 is stainless steel, the height of washing case 1 is 1 meter at least, and the length of washing case 1 is 1.5 meters at least. The service life of the invention can be increased.
Because first support plate 202 and U-shaped support plate 508 are both Q235 steel, first support plate 202 is rectangular in shape and first support plate 202 and U-shaped support plate 508 are equal in length. The first supporting plate 202 and the U-shaped supporting plate 508 have high bearing strength, are not easy to wear and have long service life.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery is characterized by comprising a cleaning box (1), an inclined plate (3), a first supporting device (2) and a first cleaning device (4), wherein the inclined plate (3) is welded on the front side of the cleaning box (1), the first supporting device (2) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side in the cleaning box (1), and the first cleaning device (4) is arranged in the cleaning box (1);
the first supporting device (2) comprises first springs (201) and first supporting plates (202), the first springs (201) are respectively welded with the periphery of the bottom in the cleaning box (1), the first supporting plates (202) are welded on the tops of the first springs (201), and openings (203) are formed in the first supporting plates (202);
the first cleaning device (4) comprises a first bearing seat (401), a first rotating shaft (402), a protective cover (403), a second bearing seat (404), a second rotating shaft (405), a first motor (406), a pinion (407), a gearwheel (408), a first belt pulley (409), a second belt pulley (410), a flat belt (411) and a first brush (412), wherein the first bearing seat (401) is respectively connected with the inner wall of the periphery in the cleaning box (1) through bolts, the first rotating shaft (402) is arranged in the first bearing seat (401), the protective cover (403) is welded on the rear side in the cleaning box (1), one side of the protective cover (403) is connected with the second shaft (404) through bolts, the second rotating shaft (405) is arranged in the second bearing seat (404), one end in the protective cover (403) is connected with the first motor (406) through bolts, an output shaft of the first motor (406) is connected with the right end of the second rotating shaft (405), the left end of the second rotating shaft (405) is connected with a pinion (407) in a key connection mode, the right side of the first rotating shaft (402) on the rear side is connected with a gearwheel (408) in a key connection mode, the gearwheel (408) is meshed with the pinion (407), two sides of the first rotating shaft (402) on the rear side are connected with a first belt pulley (409) in a key connection mode, two sides of the first rotating shaft (402) on the front side are connected with a second belt pulley (410) in a key connection mode, a flat belt (411) is connected between the first belt pulley (409) and the second belt pulley (410), a first brush (412) is arranged on the flat belt (411), and the first brush (412) is located right below the opening (203);
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body and is characterized by further comprising a second supporting device (5), the second supporting device (5) is arranged at the top of the cleaning box body (1), the second supporting device (5) comprises fixing rods (501), a hydraulic cylinder (502), an oil tank (503), an oil pump (504), a liquid outlet pipe (505), a liquid inlet pipe (506), a pressure release valve (507) and a U-shaped supporting plate (508), the two fixing rods (501) are respectively connected with two sides of the top of the cleaning box body (1) in a welding mode, the hydraulic cylinder (502) is connected onto the fixing rods (501) through bolts, the U-shaped supporting plate (508) is connected to the tail end of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (502) in a welding mode, the oil tank (503) is connected to one side of the top of the cleaning box body (1) in a welding mode, the oil pump (504) is arranged in the oil tank (503), the liquid outlet pipe (505) is communicated with the right side of the liquid inlet pipe (506), a pressure release valve (507) is arranged on the right side of the liquid inlet pipe (506), and the pressure release valve (507) is positioned on the right side of the lower part of the liquid outlet pipe (505).
2. The wheel cleaning device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, further comprising a second cleaning device (6), wherein the second cleaning device (6) is disposed on the U-shaped supporting plate (508), the second cleaning device (6) comprises a sliding block (602) and a second brush (603), second spring (604), electronic reel (605) and stay cord (606), it has spout (601) to open on U type backup pad (508), the slidingtype slider (602) that is equipped with in spout (601), slider (602) back and spout (601) in the welding between the rear side have second spring (604), there is electronic reel (605) front side through bolted connection in spout (601), around having stay cord (606) on electronic reel (605), the tail end of stay cord (606) is connected with slider (602) front end through the couple, slider (602) top welding has second brush (603).
3. The wheel cleaning device for the agricultural machine, according to claim 2, further comprising a first reinforcing rib (7) and a second reinforcing rib (8), wherein the first reinforcing rib (7) is horizontally welded to the lower portion of the front end of the cleaning box (1), the front end of the first reinforcing rib (7) is welded to the bottom of the inclined plate (3), the second reinforcing rib (8) is obliquely welded to the top of the first reinforcing rib (7), and the top of the second reinforcing rib (8) is welded to the upper side of the bottom of the cleaning box (1).
4. The wheel cleaning device for the agricultural machine according to claim 3, further comprising a protrusion (9), wherein the protrusion (9) is welded on the top of the inclined plate (3) at regular intervals, and the protrusion (9) is provided with a groove (10).
5. A wheel washing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 4, characterized in that the washing tank (1) is made of stainless steel, the height of the washing tank (1) is at least 1 m, and the length of the washing tank (1) is at least 1.5 m.
6. A wheel washing device for agricultural machinery, according to claim 5, wherein the first support plate (202) and the U-shaped support plate (508) are both Q235 steel, the shape of the first support plate (202) is rectangular, and the lengths of the first support plate (202) and the U-shaped support plate (508) are equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910095571.0A CN109647756B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910095571.0A CN109647756B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine |
| CN201710366202.1A CN106975619B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of agricultural machinery wheel cleaning device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710366202.1A Division CN106975619B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of agricultural machinery wheel cleaning device |
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| CN109647756A CN109647756A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN109647756B true CN109647756B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| CN201710366202.1A Active CN106975619B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of agricultural machinery wheel cleaning device |
| CN201910095571.0A Active CN109647756B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Wheel belt cleaning device for agricultural machine |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710366202.1A Active CN106975619B (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | A kind of agricultural machinery wheel cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108745985B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-11-20 | 嘉兴不莱玫信息科技有限公司 | Travelling basket wheel cleaning device |
| CN112265520A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-26 | 张群伍 | Agricultural tractor wheel belt cleaning device |
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| JP3579030B2 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2004-10-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Dust removal device |
| CN201482774U (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-05-26 | 宋树建 | Full-automatic glass curtain wall cleaning machine |
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- 2017-05-23 CN CN201710366202.1A patent/CN106975619B/en active Active
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201910095571.0A patent/CN109647756B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106975619B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN109647756A (en) | 2019-04-19 |
| CN106975619A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231220 Address after: 225000 industrial concentration area, Yiling Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: YANGZHOU XUHUI BEVERAGE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230000 1506, 15 / F, block D, phase III (South District), Huguang road independent innovation industrial base, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HEFEI WEILANHUA GREEN ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. |
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