CN114847137B - Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle - Google Patents
Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114847137B CN114847137B CN202210532055.1A CN202210532055A CN114847137B CN 114847137 B CN114847137 B CN 114847137B CN 202210532055 A CN202210532055 A CN 202210532055A CN 114847137 B CN114847137 B CN 114847137B
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- plate
- mounting
- rotating
- bottom plate
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/027—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind with a rotating, soil working support element, e.g. a roller
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a filling and discharging vehicle, in particular to an agricultural movable filling and discharging vehicle. It is necessary to design an agricultural mobile irrigation and drainage vehicle which is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is convenient to move, saves time and labor and is quite convenient for direction exchange. An agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle, comprising: the bottom plate is symmetrically and rotationally provided with a first rotating shaft; the rubber wheels are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft; the push rod is arranged on the bottom plate; and the protective shell is arranged on the bottom plate. According to the invention, the water outlet and the water inlet are respectively connected with the external water pipe, the water pump is started to perform irrigation and drainage, if the directions of the water outlet and the water inlet are required to be adjusted, the motor can be started, the rotating disc rotates to drive the water pump to rotate, and the water outlet and the water inlet are adjusted, so that the water pump is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is convenient for movement, saves time and labor, and is very convenient for direction change.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a filling and discharging vehicle, in particular to an agricultural movable filling and discharging vehicle.
Background
In the course of crop planting and growth, a sufficient and appropriate amount of water is required to ensure crop yield. At present, most people irrigate or drain crops by using farmland irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment, but the volume of the existing irrigation and drainage equipment is too heavy, inconvenient to move, quite laborious, and more troublesome because the irrigation or drainage direction is exchanged, people are required to lift the equipment for exchanging.
So design one kind makes things convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is convenient for remove, labour saving and time saving, and the very convenient agricultural portable row car of irritating of direction change to solve prior art problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing irrigation and drainage equipment is excessively heavy in size, inconvenient to move and very laborious, and if irrigation or drainage directions are exchanged, people are required to lift the equipment to exchange, and the equipment is relatively troublesome, the technical problem of the invention is that: the agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, convenient to move, time-saving and labor-saving, and quite convenient for direction change.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle, comprising: the bottom plate is symmetrically and rotationally provided with a first rotating shaft; the rubber wheels are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft; the push rod is arranged on the bottom plate; the protective shell is arranged on the bottom plate; the driving device is arranged on the bottom plate and is used for providing power; the reversing device is arranged between the driving device and the bottom plate and is used for reversing; and the irrigation and drainage device is arranged on the reversing device and used for irrigation and drainage.
Further, the driving device comprises: the first installation frame is installed on the bottom plate; the motor is arranged on the first mounting frame; the first mounting plate is mounted on the bottom plate; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first mounting plate; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the output shaft of the motor.
Further, the reversing device comprises: the mounting seat is arranged on the bottom plate; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat; the rotating disc is arranged on the third rotating shaft; the toothed ring is arranged on the rotating disc; the first straight gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the toothed ring.
Further, the irrigation and drainage device comprises: the water pump is arranged on the rotating disc; the water outlet interface is arranged on the water pump; the water inlet interface is arranged on the water pump; the water pipe frame is installed on the rotating disk.
Further, the mobile locking device is also included, and the mobile locking device includes: the second mounting plate is mounted on the bottom plate; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate; the second transmission assembly is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and one of the first rotating shafts; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate; the bevel gear set is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft; the third mounting plate is mounted on the bottom plate; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the third mounting plate; the third transmission assembly is arranged between the sixth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft; a rotary convex plate which is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft; the convex rod is arranged on the rotary convex plate; the limiting frame is arranged on the bottom plate; the sliding rod is arranged on the limiting frame; the wedge-shaped sliding plate is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the straight groove plate is arranged on the wedge-shaped sliding plate, the convex rod is positioned in the straight groove plate, and the convex rod is in sliding fit with the straight groove plate; the second installation frame is installed on the bottom plate; the toothed sliding plate is slidably arranged on the second mounting frame; the fixed plate is arranged on the second mounting frame; the first return spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the toothed sliding plate; the sliding block is arranged on the second mounting frame in a sliding manner; the second reset spring is arranged between the sliding block and the second mounting frame; the contact rod is arranged on the sliding block; the guide block is arranged on the protective shell and is in sliding fit with the contact rod.
Further, the soil raking device is further included, and the soil raking device comprises: the installation shell is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate; a seventh rotating shaft rotatably installed between the two installation shells; the second spur gears are fixedly connected with the left circumference of the seventh rotating shaft and the left circumference of the rear first rotating shaft, and the two second spur gears are meshed; an eighth rotating shaft rotatably installed between the two installation shells; the fourth transmission assembly is symmetrically arranged between the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft; a rotating cylinder mounted on the eighth rotating shaft; flat convex plates are arranged on the rotating cylinder at intervals.
Further, including pushing away the flat device, push away flat device including: the connecting pipe is arranged on the mounting shell; the connecting column is arranged between the two connecting pipes; and the convex blocks are arranged on the connecting columns at intervals.
Further, still include the device that grabs ground, grab ground the device and include: the steel wheels are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft; and the hook plates are arranged on the steel wheel at intervals.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the water outlet and the water inlet are respectively connected with the external water pipe, the water pump is started to perform irrigation and drainage, if the directions of the water outlet and the water inlet are required to be adjusted, the motor can be started, the rotating disc rotates to drive the water pump to rotate, and the water outlet and the water inlet are adjusted, so that the water pump is convenient for people to irrigate or drain crops, is convenient for movement, saves time and labor, and is very convenient for direction change.
2. According to the invention, through the action of the movable locking device, the toothed sliding plate moves backwards to limit the toothed ring when the device moves, so that the movement of the rotating disc can be avoided when the device moves.
3. According to the invention, through the action of the ground grabbing device, the steel wheel rotates to drive the hook plate to rotate, and the hook plate is inserted into soil in a rotating way, so that the ground grabbing force can be realized when the ground grabbing device moves.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a driving device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the reversing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the reversing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the irrigation and drainage device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-sectional structure of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial cross-sectional structure of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a third partial cross-sectional structure of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a fourth partial cross-sectional structure of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a fifth partial cross-sectional structure of the mobile locking device of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a soil raking device according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the soil raking device of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a flattening device according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a part of a ground grabbing device according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1: bottom plate, 2: first pivot, 3: rubber wheel, 4: push rod, 5: protective shell, 6: driving device, 61: first mount, 62: motor, 63: first mounting plate, 64: second spindle, 65: first drive assembly, 7: reversing device, 71: mounting base, 72: third spindle, 73: rotating disk, 74: toothed ring, 75: first straight gear, 8: irrigation and drainage device, 81: pump, 82: water outlet port, 83: water inlet interface, 84: water pipe rack, 9: movement locking means, 91: second mounting plate, 92: fourth rotation shaft, 93: second drive assembly, 94: fifth rotating shaft, 95: bevel gear set, 96: third mounting plate, 97: sixth rotation shaft, 98: third drive assembly, 99: rotating the boss, 910: convex bar, 911: limit frame, 912: slide bar, 913: wedge slide, 914: a slotted plate, 915: second mount, 916: toothed slide plate, 917: fixing plate, 918: first return spring, 919: slider, 920: second return spring, 921: contact lever, 922: guide block, 10: soil raking device, 101: mounting shell, 102: seventh rotation shaft, 103: second spur gear, 104: eighth rotation shaft, 105: fourth drive assembly, 106: rotating cylinder, 107: flat convex plate, 11: flattening device, 111: connecting pipe, 112: bump, 113: connection post, 12: ground grabbing device, 121: steel wheel, 122: and a hook plate.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural movable irrigation and drainage car, as shown in fig. 1-6, including bottom plate 1, first pivot 2, rubber wheel 3, push rod 4, protecting crust 5, drive arrangement 6, reversing arrangement 7 and irrigation and drainage device 8, both sides all rotate around bottom plate 1 are equipped with first pivot 2, the circumferential bilateral symmetry rigid coupling of first pivot 2 has rubber wheel 3, bottom plate 1 front portion is equipped with push rod 4, bottom plate 1 top front side rigid coupling has protecting crust 5, be equipped with drive arrangement 6 on the bottom plate 1, be equipped with reversing arrangement 7 between drive arrangement 6 and the bottom plate 1, be equipped with irrigation and drainage device 8 on the reversing arrangement 7.
The driving device 6 comprises a first mounting frame 61, a motor 62, a first mounting plate 63, a second rotating shaft 64 and a first transmission assembly 65, wherein the first mounting frame 61 is arranged on the right front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the motor 62 is arranged on the upper portion of the first mounting frame 61, the first mounting plate 63 is arranged on the front middle side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the left portion of the first mounting plate 63, and the first transmission assembly 65 is connected between the upper circumference of the second rotating shaft 64 and the output shaft of the motor 62.
The reversing device 7 comprises a mounting seat 71, a third rotating shaft 72, a rotating disc 73, a toothed ring 74 and a first straight gear 75, wherein the mounting seat 71 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the third rotating shaft 72 is rotatably arranged at the center of a circle in the mounting seat 71, the rotating disc 73 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 72 in the circumferential direction, the toothed ring 74 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc 73 in the circumferential direction, the first straight gear 75 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second rotating shaft 64 in the circumferential direction, and the first straight gear 75 is meshed with the toothed ring 74.
The irrigation and drainage device 8 comprises a water pump 81, a water outlet 82, a water inlet 83 and a water pipe frame 84, wherein the water pump 81 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the rotating disc 73, the water outlet 82 is arranged on the left part of the water pump 81 and communicated with the water pump, the water inlet 83 is arranged on the right part of the water pump 81 and communicated with the water pump, and the water pipe frame 84 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the rotating disc 73.
Firstly, an operator can push the push rod 4 to move the device to a proper position through the rubber wheel 3, then the water outlet 82 and the water inlet 83 are respectively connected with external water pipes, the water pipes can be placed on the water pipe frame 84, then the water pipes on the side of the water inlet 83 are placed in clean water, the water pump 81 is started to perform irrigation and drainage, after irrigation and drainage are not needed, the water pump 81 is closed, the water pipes are lifted up, if the directions of the water outlet 82 and the water inlet 83 are required to be adjusted, the motor 62 can be started, the motor 62 drives the first transmission assembly 65 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 65 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 64 rotates to drive the first straight gear 75 to rotate, the first straight gear 75 rotates to drive the toothed ring 74 to rotate, the toothed ring 74 rotates to drive the rotating disc 73 to rotate, the water pump 81 is driven to rotate, the water outlet 82 and the water inlet 83 are exchanged, the motor 62 is stopped to drive the second rotating shaft 64 to rotate, and the rotating disc 73 also stops driving the water pump 81 to rotate.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7-14, the movable locking device 9 is further included, the movable locking device 9 includes a second mounting plate 91, a fourth rotating shaft 92, a second transmission assembly 93, a fifth rotating shaft 94, a bevel gear set 95, a third mounting plate 96, a sixth rotating shaft 97, a third transmission assembly 98, a rotating convex plate 99, a convex rod 910, a limiting frame 911, a sliding rod 912, a wedge-shaped sliding plate 913, a linear groove 914, a second mounting frame 915, a toothed sliding plate 916, a fixing plate 917, a first return spring 918, a sliding block 919, a second return spring 920, a contact rod 921 and a guide block 922, a second mounting plate 91 is fixedly connected to the front middle side of the top of the base plate 1, a fourth rotating shaft 92 is rotatably provided at the rear side of the right part of the second mounting plate 91, a second transmission assembly 93 is connected between the right part circumference of the fourth rotating shaft 92 and the right part of the front first rotating shaft 2, a fifth rotating shaft 94 is rotatably provided at the rear side of the upper part of the second mounting plate 91, a bevel gear group 95 is connected between the circumference of the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft 94 and the circumference of the left part of the fourth rotating shaft 92, a third mounting plate 96 is arranged on the front left part of the top of the bottom plate 1, a sixth rotating shaft 97 is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the third mounting plate 96, a third transmission assembly 98 is connected between the circumference of the upper part of the sixth rotating shaft 97 and the circumference of the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft 94, a rotating convex plate 99 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the sixth rotating shaft 97, a convex rod 910 is fixedly connected at the front side of the bottom of the rotating convex plate 99, a limiting frame 911 is fixedly connected at the front left part of the top of the bottom plate 1, a sliding rod 912 is arranged at the right part of the limiting frame 911, a wedge-shaped sliding plate 913 is arranged on the sliding rod 912, a straight slot 914 is arranged at the right part of the wedge-shaped sliding plate 913, the convex rod 910 is positioned in the straight slot 914, the convex rod 910 is in sliding fit with the straight slot 914, a second mounting frame 915 is arranged at the front left part of the top of the bottom plate 1, a toothed sliding plate 916 is slidably arranged at the left part of the second mounting frame 915, the toothed sliding plate 916 is matched with the toothed ring 74, a fixing plate 917 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer top of the second mounting frame 915, a first return spring 918 is fixedly connected between the front side of the fixing plate 917 and the inner side of the toothed sliding plate 916, a sliding block 919 is arranged on the right portion of the second mounting frame 915 in a sliding mode, a second return spring 920 is arranged between the right side of the sliding block 919 and the inner side of the second mounting frame 915, a contact rod 921 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 919, a guide block 922 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the protective shell 5 in an embedded mode, and the guide block 922 is in sliding fit with the contact rod 921.
The soil raking device 10 comprises a mounting shell 101, a seventh rotating shaft 102, a second spur gear 103, an eighth rotating shaft 104, a fourth transmission assembly 105, a rotating cylinder 106 and a flat plate 107, wherein the mounting shell 101 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the seventh rotating shaft 102 is rotatably arranged between the front parts of the mounting shells 101 on the left side and the right side, the second spur gear 103 is fixedly connected to the left part circumference of the rear first rotating shaft 2 in a circumferential direction of the left part 102, the two second spur gears 103 are meshed, the eighth rotating shaft 104 is rotatably arranged between the rear parts of the mounting shells 101 on the left side and the right side, the fourth transmission assembly 105 is symmetrically connected between the circumference of the eighth rotating shaft 104 and the circumference of the seventh rotating shaft 102 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the rotating cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to the middle circumference of the eighth rotating shaft 104, and the flat plate 107 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 106 in a circumferential direction at intervals.
Initially, the second return spring 920 is in a compressed state, when the device is pushed to move by people, the front rubber wheel 3 makes the front first rotating shaft 2 rotate forward, the front first rotating shaft 2 rotates forward to drive the second transmission component 93 to rotate forward, the second transmission component 93 rotates forward to drive the fourth rotating shaft 92 to rotate forward, the fourth rotating shaft 92 rotates forward to drive the fifth rotating shaft 94 to rotate reversely through the bevel gear set 95, the fifth rotating shaft 94 rotates reversely to drive the third transmission component 98 to rotate reversely, the third transmission component 98 rotates reversely to drive the sixth rotating shaft 97 to rotate reversely, the sixth rotating shaft 97 rotates reversely to drive the rotating convex plate 99 to rotate reversely to drive the convex rod 910 to rotate reversely, the convex rod 910 rotates reversely to drive the linear groove plate 914 to move backwards, the linear groove plate 914 moves backwards to drive the wedge-shaped sliding plate 913 to move backwards, the wedge-shaped sliding plate 913 moves backwards to drive the toothed sliding plate 916 to move backwards, the first return spring 918 is compressed, the toothed sliding plate 916 moves backwards to limit the toothed ring 74, and the sliding block 919 moves leftwards to limit the toothed sliding plate 916 due to the action of the second return spring 920, if the direction of the water outlet 82 and the water inlet 83 needs to be adjusted, the contact rod 921 is pulled to move rightwards, the guide block 922 plays a guiding role, the contact rod 921 moves rightwards to drive the sliding block 919 to move rightwards, the sliding block 919 moves rightwards to stop limiting of the toothed sliding plate 916, and due to the action of the first return spring 918, the toothed sliding plate 916 moves forwards to reset, so that people can adjust the direction of the water outlet 82 and the water inlet 83, and the rotating disc 73 can be prevented from moving when moving.
When people push the device to move, the rear rubber wheel 3 enables the rear first rotating shaft 2 to rotate positively, the rear first rotating shaft 2 drives the lower second straight gear 103 to rotate positively, the lower second straight gear 103 drives the upper second straight gear 103 to rotate reversely, the upper second straight gear 103 rotates reversely to drive the seventh rotating shaft 102 to rotate reversely, the seventh rotating shaft 102 rotates reversely to drive the fourth transmission component 105 to rotate reversely, the fourth transmission component 105 rotates reversely to drive the eighth rotating shaft 104 to rotate reversely, the eighth rotating shaft 104 rotates reversely to drive the rotating cylinder 106 to rotate reversely, the rotating cylinder 106 rotates reversely to drive the flat convex plate 107 to rotate reversely, the flat convex plate 107 rotates reversely to rake soil on the ground, and when the device stops moving, the rear first rotating shaft 2 stops driving the seventh rotating shaft 102 to rotate reversely through the second straight gear 103, and the flat convex plate 107 stops rotating reversely, so that soil raking can be performed on the ground.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 15 and 16, the device further comprises a leveling device 11, wherein the leveling device 11 comprises a connecting pipe 111, a bump 112 and a connecting column 113, the rear part of the outer side surface of the installation shell 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 111, the connecting column 113 is arranged between the rear parts of the connecting pipes 111 at the left side and the right side, and the bump 112 is arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the connecting column 113.
The ground grabbing device 12 comprises a steel wheel 121 and a hook plate 122, wherein the steel wheel 121 is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 2 in a bilateral symmetry manner in the circumferential direction, and the hook plate 122 is arranged on the steel wheel 121 in a circumferential direction at intervals.
When people push the device to move, the bottom plate 1 moves to drive the installation shell 101 to move, the installation shell 101 moves to drive the connecting pipe 111 to move, the connecting pipe 111 moves to drive the connecting column 113 to move, the connecting column 113 moves to drive the protruding block 112 to move, and the protruding block 112 moves to push the ground to be flat, so that excessive stones or sundries can be prevented from remaining on the ground.
When the device moves, the first rotating shaft 2 rotates to drive the steel wheel 121 to rotate, the steel wheel 121 rotates to drive the hook plate 122 to rotate, and the hook plate 122 rotates to be inserted into soil, so that the device has a grabbing force when moving.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. An agricultural mobile irrigation and drainage vehicle is characterized by comprising:
the base plate (1), the base plate (1) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (2);
the rubber wheel (3), the rubber wheel (3) is symmetrically installed on the first rotating shaft (2);
the push rod (4), the push rod (4) is installed on the bottom plate (1);
the protective shell (5), the protective shell (5) is installed on the bottom plate (1);
a driving device (6) which is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used for providing power;
the reversing device (7) is arranged between the driving device (6) and the bottom plate (1) and is used for reversing;
the irrigation and drainage device (8) is arranged on the reversing device (7) and is used for irrigation and drainage;
the driving device (6) comprises:
a first mounting frame (61), the first mounting frame (61) being mounted on the base plate (1);
a motor (62), the motor (62) being mounted on the first mounting frame (61);
a first mounting plate (63), the first mounting plate (63) being mounted on the base plate (1);
a second rotating shaft (64), the second rotating shaft (64) being rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate (63);
the first transmission assembly (65), the first transmission assembly (65) is installed between second spindle (64) and output shaft of the motor (62);
the reversing device (7) comprises:
the mounting seat (71), the mounting seat (71) is installed on the bottom plate (1);
the third rotating shaft (72), the third rotating shaft (72) is rotatably installed on the mounting seat (71);
a rotating disk (73), the rotating disk (73) being mounted on the third rotating shaft (72);
a toothed ring (74), the toothed ring (74) being mounted on the rotating disc (73);
a first spur gear (75), the first spur gear (75) being mounted on the second rotating shaft (64), the first spur gear (75) being meshed with the toothed ring (74);
the irrigation and drainage device (8) comprises:
a water pump (81), the water pump (81) being mounted on the rotating disc (73);
a water outlet interface (82), wherein the water outlet interface (82) is arranged on the water pump (81);
a water inlet interface (83), wherein the water inlet interface (83) is arranged on the water pump (81);
a water pipe rack (84), wherein the water pipe rack (84) is arranged on the rotating disc (73);
the device also comprises a mobile locking device (9), and the mobile locking device (9) comprises:
a second mounting plate (91), the second mounting plate (91) being mounted on the base plate (1);
a fourth rotating shaft (92), the fourth rotating shaft (92) being rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate (91);
the second transmission assembly (93), the second transmission assembly (93) is installed between the fourth rotating shaft (92) and one first rotating shaft (2);
a fifth rotating shaft (94), the fifth rotating shaft (94) being rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate (91);
a bevel gear set (95), wherein the bevel gear set (95) is arranged between the fifth rotating shaft (94) and the fourth rotating shaft (92);
the third mounting plate (96), the third mounting plate (96) is mounted on the bottom plate (1);
a sixth rotating shaft (97), the sixth rotating shaft (97) being rotatably mounted on the third mounting plate (96);
a third transmission assembly (98), the third transmission assembly (98) being mounted between the sixth rotation shaft (97) and the fifth rotation shaft (94);
a rotating convex plate (99), wherein the rotating convex plate (99) is arranged on the sixth rotating shaft (97);
a protruding rod (910), the protruding rod (910) being mounted on the rotating protruding plate (99);
the limiting frame (911) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the sliding rod (912), the sliding rod (912) is installed on the limiting frame (911);
a wedge-shaped sliding plate (913), wherein the wedge-shaped sliding plate (913) is slidably mounted on the slide bar (912);
a slotted plate (914), the slotted plate (914) is arranged on the wedge-shaped sliding plate (913), the convex rod (910) is positioned in the slotted plate (914), and the convex rod (910) is in sliding fit with the slotted plate (914);
the second installation frame (915), the second installation frame (915) is installed on the bottom plate (1);
a toothed slide plate (916), the toothed slide plate (916) being slidably mounted on the second mounting frame (915);
a fixing plate (917), the fixing plate (917) being mounted on the second mounting frame (915);
a first return spring (918), the first return spring (918) being mounted between the fixed plate (917) and the toothed sliding plate (916);
a slider (919), the slider (919) being slidably mounted on the second mounting frame (915);
a second return spring (920), the second return spring (920) being mounted between the slider (919) and the second mounting frame (915);
a contact lever (921), the contact lever (921) being mounted on the slider (919);
the guide block (922), the guide block (922) is installed on the protecting shell (5), and the guide block (922) is in sliding fit with the contact rod (921).
2. An agricultural mobile irrigation and drainage vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising a soil raking device (10), the soil raking device (10) comprising:
the installation shell (101), the installation shell (101) is symmetrically installed on the bottom plate (1);
a seventh rotating shaft (102), the seventh rotating shaft (102) is rotatably installed between the two installation shells (101);
the left part circumference of the seventh rotating shaft (102) and the left part circumference of the rear first rotating shaft (2) are fixedly connected with second spur gears (103), and the two second spur gears (103) are meshed;
an eighth rotating shaft (104), the eighth rotating shaft (104) being rotatably installed between the two installation shells (101);
the fourth transmission assembly (105), the fourth transmission assembly (105) is symmetrically installed between the seventh rotating shaft (102) and the eighth rotating shaft (104);
a rotating drum (106), the rotating drum (106) being mounted on the eighth rotating shaft (104);
and flat convex plates (107), wherein the flat convex plates (107) are arranged on the rotary cylinder (106) at intervals.
3. An agricultural mobile irrigation and drainage vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that it comprises a levelling device (11), the levelling device (11) comprising:
a connection pipe (111), the connection pipe (111) being mounted on the mounting case (101);
a connection column (113), the connection column (113) being installed between the two connection pipes (111);
and the convex blocks (112), wherein the convex blocks (112) are arranged on the connecting columns (113) at intervals.
4. An agricultural mobile irrigation and drainage vehicle according to claim 3, further comprising a ground gripping device (12), the ground gripping device (12) comprising:
the steel wheels (121) are symmetrically arranged on the first rotating shaft (2);
the hook plates (122), the hook plates (122) are installed on the steel wheel (121) at intervals.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210532055.1A CN114847137B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210532055.1A CN114847137B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle |
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| CN114847137A CN114847137A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114847137B true CN114847137B (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210532055.1A Active CN114847137B (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Agricultural movable irrigation and drainage vehicle |
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| JPH08314226A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Multicolor image forming device |
| CN112938459A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-06-11 | 上海奉斌贸易有限公司 | Efficient transportation line reversing device |
| CN113320035A (en) * | 2021-07-04 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏华杰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Marble pendant processing equipment |
| CN113789700A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-14 | 徐婉丽 | Temperature regulation device for road asphalt |
| CN114303493A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 沈春利 | Bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage |
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 CN CN202210532055.1A patent/CN114847137B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08314226A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1996-11-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Multicolor image forming device |
| CN112938459A (en) * | 2021-01-31 | 2021-06-11 | 上海奉斌贸易有限公司 | Efficient transportation line reversing device |
| CN113320035A (en) * | 2021-07-04 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏华杰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Marble pendant processing equipment |
| CN113789700A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-14 | 徐婉丽 | Temperature regulation device for road asphalt |
| CN114303493A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 沈春利 | Bulldozing equipment for farmland irrigation and drainage |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114847137A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231025 Address after: 237000 Laomiao Group, Hexing Village, Yaoli Town, Yeji District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Lu'an Baifan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518100 Schneider, shop on the first floor, No. 308, Longyuan Road, Nanlian community, Longgang street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Xie Weixiong |
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