CN114193586B - Formula of sinking piping lane system of pouring - Google Patents

Formula of sinking piping lane system of pouring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114193586B
CN114193586B CN202111504552.2A CN202111504552A CN114193586B CN 114193586 B CN114193586 B CN 114193586B CN 202111504552 A CN202111504552 A CN 202111504552A CN 114193586 B CN114193586 B CN 114193586B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe gallery
mould
guide structure
foundation pit
concrete wall
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Active
Application number
CN202111504552.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114193586A (en
Inventor
杨忠
朱力
商冬凡
石长洪
单宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Xiong'an Group Infrastructure Co ltd
Zhong Jiao Xiong An Investment Co ltd
CCCC Second Highway Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC SHB Sixth Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Xiong'an Group Infrastructure Co ltd
Zhong Jiao Xiong An Investment Co ltd
CCCC Second Highway Engineering Co Ltd
CCCC SHB Sixth Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Xiong'an Group Infrastructure Co ltd, Zhong Jiao Xiong An Investment Co ltd, CCCC Second Highway Engineering Co Ltd, CCCC SHB Sixth Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Xiong'an Group Infrastructure Co ltd
Priority to CN202111504552.2A priority Critical patent/CN114193586B/en
Publication of CN114193586A publication Critical patent/CN114193586A/en
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Publication of CN114193586B publication Critical patent/CN114193586B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/14Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/28Cores; Mandrels

Abstract

The invention provides a sunk pipe gallery pouring system, which relates to the technical field of pipe gallery prefabrication and comprises a foundation pit and a pipe gallery mould, wherein a concrete wall opposite to the side wall of the first side of the foundation pit is arranged in the foundation pit, and the pipe gallery mould comprises an end mould, an inner mould and a side mould; the end mould sets up between concrete wall and first side lateral wall to be connected with the concrete wall, the both ends of end mould all are equipped with the side form, and bottom surface, end mould, first side lateral wall and two side forms of foundation ditch are used for enclosing into pours the space, and the centre form is used for setting up in pouring the space. The end mould is connected with the concrete wall and can use the concrete wall as a support. The concrete wall is concrete structure, and rigidity is big, stable in structure, and non-deformable can guarantee that the terminal surface roughness of the piping lane after pouring is high on the one hand, and on the other hand can reduce the rigidity requirement to end mould itself as the support of end mould to reduce the section bar use amount, whole weight and the cost of end mould, thereby reach the effect of simplifying the structure of formula piping lane pouring system, weight and cost that sink.

Description

Formula of sinking piping lane pouring system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipe gallery prefabrication, in particular to a sunken pipe gallery pouring system.
Background
The piping lane needs prefabricated shaping, generally need utilize piping lane concreting system to pour the shaping to the piping lane during prefabricated piping lane. Prior art piping lane casting systems typically include a bottom mold, side molds, end molds, and an inner mold. Wherein, the bottom die is arranged at the bottom. The number of the side dies is two, and the side dies are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom die. The number of the end molds is also two, and the two end molds are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom mold. The bottom die, the side die and the end die enclose a pouring space with an upper end opening, and the inner die is arranged in the pouring space to form a cavity inside the poured pipe gallery.
Because the bulky weight of piping lane is big, consequently in order to guarantee the precision of piping lane, require highly to the rigidity of piping lane concreting system, and in order to improve the rigidity of piping lane concreting system, need use more structure, for example shaped steel etc. for the weight of piping lane concreting system is big, and the cost is high.
Therefore, how to reduce the usage of the structural members of the pipe gallery pouring system on the premise of ensuring the accuracy of the pipe gallery is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a sunken tube corridor pouring system which can reduce the using amount of structural members of the tube corridor pouring system on the premise of ensuring the precision of a tube corridor.
The invention provides a sunken pipe gallery pouring system, which comprises: the concrete wall structure comprises a foundation pit and a pipe gallery mould, wherein the foundation pit is arranged below the ground, a concrete wall opposite to a first side wall of the foundation pit is arranged in the foundation pit, and the pipe gallery mould comprises an end mould, an inner mould and a side mould;
the end mould set up in the concrete wall with between the first side lateral wall, and with the concrete wall is connected, the both ends of end mould all are equipped with the side form, the bottom surface of foundation ditch the end mould first side lateral wall and two the side form is used for enclosing into pours the space, the centre form is used for setting up pour in the space.
According to the sunk pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the concrete wall opposite to the second side wall of the foundation pit is further arranged in the foundation pit, the pipe gallery mould further comprises the end mould arranged between the second side wall and the concrete wall, and the end mould is connected with the concrete wall;
the pipe gallery mould is still including all following first lateral wall extremely first guide structure and second guide structure that the second lateral wall direction extends, first guide structure with the same and the one-to-one of side form quantity, side form slidable set up in first guide structure, centre form slidable set up in second guide structure, the concrete wall with all be equipped with the confession on the end mould the passageway that the centre form passes through.
According to the sunk pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the number of the concrete walls and the number of the pipe gallery molds are multiple and are in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple concrete walls are distributed along the extension direction of the side wall of the foundation pit.
According to the sunken pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the bottom of the foundation pit is provided with the prefabricated pedestal, and the prefabricated pedestal, the end die, the first side wall and the two side dies are used for enclosing the pouring space.
The sunken type pipe gallery pouring system further comprises a threaded connecting piece connected with the prefabricated pedestal and a fixing nut in threaded fit with the threaded connecting piece, a through hole for the threaded connecting piece to penetrate through is formed in the side die, and the threaded connecting piece penetrates through the through hole and is in threaded fit with the fixing nut.
According to the sunken pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the upper surface of the prefabricated pedestal is provided with the isolation layer.
According to the sunken pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the side die comprises a base, a side die template, a first jacking assembly, a first linear driving mechanism and a first walking driving mechanism;
the base is slidably arranged on the first guide structure and is driven by the first walking driving mechanism to displace;
the side die plate is movably connected with the base, and two ends of the first linear driving mechanism are respectively connected with the side die plate and the base so as to be used for driving the side die plate to move towards and away from the pipe gallery;
the first jacking assembly is connected with the base and used for driving the base to lift up or fall down from the first guide structure to the first guide structure.
According to the submerged pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the inner die comprises a support, an inner die template, a second jacking assembly and a second walking driving mechanism;
the bracket is slidably arranged on the second guide structure and is driven by the second walking drive mechanism to move;
the inner die template can be switched between a closed state and an expanded state, and in the expanded state, the outer contour of the inner die template is the same as the inner contour of the inner cavity of the pipe gallery;
the second jacking assembly is connected with the support and used for driving the support to lift up or fall down from the second guide structure.
The sunken tube corridor pouring system further comprises a rack and a telescopic driving mechanism, wherein the second guide structure is slidably arranged on the rack, and the telescopic driving mechanism is used for driving the second guide structure to displace along the rack.
According to the sunk pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the end die comprises an end die template and a second linear driving mechanism;
the end mould template is movably connected with the foundation pit, and two ends of the second linear driving mechanism are respectively connected with the end mould template and the concrete wall so as to drive the end mould template to move towards the direction close to and away from the pipe gallery.
According to the sunken pipe gallery pouring system provided by the invention, the foundation pit and the concrete wall in the foundation pit are arranged, the first end of the pipe gallery can be supported by the side wall of the first side of the foundation pit, and the second end of the pipe gallery is abutted against the end die. The first end of piping lane uses the first side lateral wall of foundation ditch as relying on, can save the use amount of end mould, simplifies the structure of formula piping lane pouring system that sinks, reduces its weight and cost. The end mould is connected with the concrete wall and can use the concrete wall as a support. The concrete wall is concrete placement structure, and its rigidity is big, stable in structure, and non-deformable can guarantee that the terminal surface roughness of the piping lane after pouring is high on the one hand, and on the other hand can reduce the rigidity requirement to end mould itself as the support of end mould to reduce the section bar use amount, whole weight and the cost of end mould, thereby reach the effect of simplifying the structure of formula piping lane pouring system that sinks, weight and cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an end form and concrete wall in some embodiments provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the schematic shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side mold tooling state in some embodiments provided by the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sideform shown in FIG. 3 in a de-molded state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of section I of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the operational state of an end mold in some embodiments provided herein;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a demolded state of the end mold shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front view of an end mold in some embodiments provided by the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the working state of the inner mold in some embodiments provided by the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a demolded state of the inner mold shown in fig. 9;
figure 11 is a side view of the inner mold of figure 9;
reference numerals are as follows:
1: a first side wall; 2: a concrete wall; 3: a first guide structure;
4: a frame; 5: prefabricating a pedestal; 6: a threaded connection;
7: fixing a nut; 8: a base; 9: a side form template;
10: a first jacking assembly; 11: a first linear drive mechanism; 12: a support;
13: a second jacking assembly; 14: an end die template; 15: a second linear drive mechanism;
16: a top template; 17: a sideform; 18: an end template;
19: a third linear drive mechanism; 20: a fourth linear drive mechanism; 21: a support assembly;
22: a second side wall; 23: a pipe gallery; 24: a second guide structure;
25: a channel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides embodiments of a sunken tube lane casting system as described below in conjunction with fig. 1-11.
Specifically, the formula of sinking piping lane pouring system includes foundation ditch and piping lane mould.
Wherein, the foundation ditch sets up in the below ground, is equipped with the concrete wall 2 relative with first side lateral wall 1 of foundation ditch in the foundation ditch. For example, the cross section of the foundation pit perpendicular to the vertical direction may be rectangular, i.e. the foundation pit may be a rectangular foundation pit.
The pipe gallery die comprises an end die, an inner die and a side die.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end form is disposed between a concrete wall 2 and a first side wall 1, and is connected to the concrete wall 2. Both ends of end mould all are equipped with the side form, and bottom surface, end mould, first side lateral wall 1 and two side forms of foundation ditch are used for enclosing into and pour the space, and the centre form is used for setting up in pouring the space.
According to the sunken tube lane pouring system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the foundation pit and the concrete wall 2 in the foundation pit are arranged, the first end of the tube lane 23 can be supported by the first side wall 1 of the foundation pit, and the second end of the tube lane is abutted against the end die. The first end of piping lane 23 is based on with first side lateral wall 1 of foundation ditch, for need use two end mould among the prior art, use one end mould can, can save the use amount of end mould, simplify the structure of formula piping lane pouring system that sinks, reduce its weight and cost.
The end forms are connected to the concrete wall 2 and may be supported by the concrete wall 2. Concrete wall 2 is the concrete placement structure, and its rigidity is big, stable in structure, and non-deformable can guarantee that the terminal surface roughness of the piping lane 23 after pouring is high on the one hand, and on the other hand can reduce the rigidity requirement to end mould itself as the support of end mould to reduce the section bar use amount, whole weight and the cost of end mould, thereby reach the effect of simplifying the structure of formula piping lane pouring system that sinks, weight and cost.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, a concrete wall is also provided within the excavation opposite the second side wall 22 of the excavation. The pipe gallery mould further comprises an end mould arranged between the second side wall 22 and the concrete wall 2 opposite the second side wall 22, said end mould being connected to the concrete wall 2 opposite the second side wall 22.
Referring to fig. 1, two concrete walls 2 may be connected by a connection structure, for example, a concrete structure. So, two concrete wall 2's overall structure intensity is higher, and stability is better.
Referring to fig. 2, the tube lane mould further comprises a first guiding structure 3 and a second guiding structure. The first guide structure 3 and the second guide structure each extend in the direction from the first side wall 1 to the second side wall 22. The first guide structures 3 are in the same number with the side molds in one-to-one correspondence, and the side molds can be slidably arranged on the first guide structures 3. The internal mold is slidably arranged on the second guide structure, and the concrete wall 2 and the end mold are both provided with a channel 25 for the internal mold to pass through.
Specifically, taking fig. 2 as an example, in the use process, the two side molds slide to the left side along the corresponding first guide structures 3, the inner mold slides to the left side along the second guide structures through the concrete wall 2 and the channels 25 on the end molds, at this time, the bottom of the foundation pit, the first side wall 1, the left end mold and the two side molds form a pouring space, referring to fig. 11, the inner mold is located in the pouring space, and at this time, pouring can be performed to form the pipe gallery 23 on the left side in the drawing.
After the left pipe gallery 23 is poured, the two side dies can slide to the right side along the corresponding first guide structures 3, the inner die penetrates through the concrete wall 2 and the channels 25 on the end dies to slide to the right side along the second guide structures, the bottom of the foundation pit, the second side wall 22, the right end die and the two side dies form a pouring space, the inner die is located in the pouring space, and the right side in the drawing can form the pipe gallery 23 after pouring. By the arrangement, the utilization rate of the side die and the inner die can be improved, and the cost is saved.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the number of the concrete walls 2 and the pipe gallery molds are multiple and the two are in one-to-one correspondence, and the multiple concrete walls 2 are arranged along the extending direction of the side wall of the foundation pit. So set up, can carry out the prefabricated production of a plurality of piping lane 23 simultaneously in a foundation ditch, can improve the production efficiency of piping lane 23 effectively.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, a prefabricated pedestal 5 is disposed at the bottom of the foundation pit, and the prefabricated pedestal 5, the end mold, the first side wall 1 and the two side molds are used to enclose a casting space. The precast pedestals 5 may be formed by concrete cast-in-place construction.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the upper surface of the pre-fabricated platform 5 is provided with an isolation layer. For example, the isolation layer may be a template cloth. So set up, can prevent that pipe gallery 23 from leading to the fact the problem of carrying the corridor difficulty on prefabricating pedestal 5 owing to with produce the vacuum between prefabricating pedestal 5, pipe gallery 23 adsorbs.
Referring to fig. 3-5, in some embodiments provided by the present invention, the sunken tube lane casting system further comprises a threaded connector 6 and a retaining nut 7.
Wherein the threaded connection 6 is connected to the prefabrication bench 5. The fixing nut 7 is screw-engaged with the screw connector 6. The side die is provided with a through hole for the threaded connecting piece 6 to pass through, and the threaded connecting piece 6 passes through the through hole to be in threaded fit with the fixing nut 7.
Under the operating condition of side form, can make threaded connection spare 6 pass behind the perforating hole on the side form with fixation nut 7 screw-thread fit to be connected the side form with prefabricated pedestal 5 through threaded connection spare 6 and fixation nut 7, thereby improve the steadiness of side form, avoid the side form to appear shifting or warping pouring the in-process side form. When the side die is demoulded, the fixing nut 7 can be firstly detached, and then the side die is demoulded.
Optionally, the threaded connection member 6 includes an embedded section embedded in the prefabricated pedestal 5 and an exposed section in threaded connection with the embedded section. The exposed section passes through the side die and then is in threaded fit with the fixing nut 7. So set up, when the side form drawing of patterns, can all pull down exposing section and fixation nut 7 to in the side form drawing of patterns, avoid exposing section and side form interference.
Referring to fig. 3-5, in some embodiments provided by the present invention, a side form includes a base 8, a side form panel 9, a first jacking assembly 10, a first linear drive mechanism 11, and a first travel drive mechanism.
The base 8 is slidably disposed on the first guide structure 3 and is driven to displace by the first travel driving mechanism. The base 8 is arranged on the first guide structure 3, for example, by means of rotatable rollers. The first travel driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is in transmission connection with the roller to drive the roller to rotate, so that the base 8 is displaced along the first guiding structure 3.
The side die plate 9 is movably connected with the base 8. The side die plate 9 is used for forming a pouring space by matching with an end die and the like, namely the side die plate 9 forms the side wall of the pouring space. Two ends of the first linear driving mechanism 11 are respectively connected with the side die plate 9 and the base 8, so as to drive the side die plate 9 to move towards and away from the pipe gallery 23.
Optionally, a guide rail perpendicular to the extending direction of the first guide structure 3 is disposed on the base 8, and the side mold plate 9 is slidably disposed on the guide rail. One end of the first linear driving mechanism 11 is hinged with the base 8, and the other end is hinged with the side die plate 9, so that the side die plate 9 is driven to displace along the first guide structure 3, and the side die plate 9 is close to and far away from the pipe gallery 23. The first linear drive mechanism 11 may be a cylinder. For example, in the working state, the first linear driving mechanism 11 is extended to push the side formwork 9 and the end mould and the like to form a pouring space, and in the demoulding state, the first linear driving mechanism 11 is shortened to pull the side formwork 9 away from the pipe gallery.
A first jacking assembly 10 is connected to the base 8 for driving the base 8 to rise or fall from the first guide structure 3 to the first guide structure 3. For example, in an operating state, the base 8 may be lifted from the first guide structure 3 to keep the base 8 stable, and after demolding, the base 8 may be lowered onto the first guide structure 3 to facilitate displacement of the side mold to another station along the first guide structure. The first jacking assembly 10 comprises a hydraulic telescopic structure and/or a threaded telescopic structure.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the inner mold comprises a support 12, an inner mold platen, a second jacking assembly 13, and a second travel driving mechanism.
The support 12 is slidably disposed on the second guide structure and is driven to move by the second travel driving mechanism. The carriage 12 is arranged on the second guide structure, for example, by means of rotatable rollers. The second travel driving mechanism comprises a driving motor which is in transmission connection with the roller to drive the roller to rotate, so that the support 12 is displaced along the second guiding structure.
The inner die template can be switched between a closed state and an expanded state, and in the expanded state, the outer contour of the inner die template is the same as the inner contour of the inner cavity of the pipe gallery 23. As shown in fig. 9, the casting is performed in the unfolded state so that a cavity is formed inside the pipe gallery 23.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the inner die plate may alternatively comprise a top die plate 16, a side die plate 17 and an end die plate 18. The top template 16 is fixedly connected with the support 12, the two sides of the top template 16 are hinged with side templates 17, and the top template 16 is connected with the side templates 17 through a third linear driving mechanism 19. An end formwork 18 is hinged to one end, far away from the top formwork 16, of the side formwork 17, and the side formwork 17 is connected with the end formwork 18 through a fourth linear driving mechanism 20.
When the inner mould is in the working state, the third linear driving mechanism 19 and the fourth linear driving mechanism 20 extend to unfold the side mould plates 17 and the end mould plates 18, so that a cavity is formed inside the poured pipe gallery. Support assemblies 21 may be provided between the sideforms 17 and the support 12 and between the end forms 18 and the support 12 to increase the rigidity of the sideforms 17 and the end forms 18 and to prevent the sideforms 17 and the end forms 18 from moving. For example, the support assembly 21 may be a threaded telescoping rod.
When the inner mould is to be demoulded, all the support assemblies 21 are removed and then the third linear drive 19 and the fourth linear drive 20 are shortened to bring the sideforms 17 and the end forms 18 together to disengage the tube lane 23.
A second jacking assembly 13 is connected to the carriage 12 for driving the carriage 12 to raise and lower from and to the second guide structure. For example, the first end of the second jacking assembly is connected with the bracket, and the second end of the second jacking assembly is used for abutting against the second guide structure. The second jacking assembly may be a hydraulic telescoping structure and/or a threaded telescoping structure.
Specifically, after the inner mold extends into the casting space along the second guide structure, the inner mold is switched from the folded state to the unfolded state, and then the support 12 is lifted from the second guide structure by the second lifting assembly 13, so that the inner mold is kept stable in the casting process. During demolding, the internal mold template can be folded, and then the support 12 is descended on the second guide structure through the second jacking assembly 13, so that the internal mold slides out along the second guide structure conveniently.
The number of internal dies may be determined according to the number of cavities of the pipe lane 23.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the sunken tube lane pouring system further comprises a frame 4 and a telescoping drive mechanism. The second guide structure is slidably arranged on the frame. The telescopic driving mechanism is used for driving the second guide structure to move along the rack.
Specifically, in the using process, when the inner mold needs to be placed in the pouring space, the second guide structure 24 can be driven by the telescopic driving mechanism to penetrate through the concrete wall and the channel of the end mold, and then the inner mold enters the pouring space along the second guide structure 24. After the pouring is finished, the inner mold can be withdrawn along the second guide structure 24, and then the second guide structure 24 is withdrawn through the telescopic driving mechanism. So set up, be more convenient for send the centre form into and pour the space and withdraw from the cavity of piping lane.
The telescopic driving mechanism can be a hydraulic cylinder, a lead screw nut mechanism or a motor roller. The motor roller is a rotatable roller arranged on the second guide structure 24, the second guide structure is in sliding fit with the rack through the roller, and the motor is arranged on the second guide structure and is in transmission connection with the roller to drive the roller to rotate, so that the second guide structure is displaced along the rack.
In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the end die includes an end die plate 14 and a second linear drive mechanism 15.
End mould template 14 and foundation ditch swing joint, the both ends of second straight line actuating mechanism 15 are connected with end mould template 14 and concrete wall 2 respectively to drive end mould template 14 to being close to and keeping away from the direction displacement of piping lane 23.
For example, the end formwork template 14 is hinged to the bottom wall of the foundation pit, one end of the second linear driving mechanism 15 is hinged to the concrete wall 2, the other end of the second linear driving mechanism 15 is hinged to the end formwork template 14, and the end formwork is converted between the working state and the demoulding state through the extension and contraction of the second linear driving mechanism 15. For example, the second linear drive mechanism 15 may be a cylinder.
Further, a support assembly 21 is arranged between the end formwork 14 and the concrete wall 2 to support the end formwork 14, so that the rigidity is increased, and the end formwork 14 is prevented from moving in the pouring process. Before demolding, the support assembly 21 can be removed in advance.
Alternatively, the first guiding structure 3 comprises two parallel arranged guide rails.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sunk pipe gallery pouring system is characterized by comprising a foundation pit and a pipe gallery mould, wherein the foundation pit is arranged below the ground, a concrete wall opposite to a first side wall of the foundation pit is arranged in the foundation pit, and the pipe gallery mould comprises an end mould, an inner mould and a side mould;
the end mould set up in the concrete wall with between the first side lateral wall, and with the concrete wall is connected, the both ends of end mould all are equipped with the side form, the bottom surface of foundation ditch the end mould first side lateral wall and two the side form is used for enclosing into pours the space, the centre form is used for setting up pour in the space.
2. The sunken tube corridor casting system of claim 1, wherein the foundation pit is further provided with the concrete wall opposite to a second side wall of the foundation pit, the tube corridor mold further comprises the end mold arranged between the second side wall and the concrete wall, and the end mold is connected with the concrete wall;
pipe gallery mould is still including all following first side wall extremely first guide structure and second guide structure that second side wall direction extends, first guide structure with the same and the one-to-one of side form quantity, side form slidable set up in first guide structure, centre form slidable set up in second guide structure, the concrete wall with all be equipped with the confession on the end mould the passageway that the centre form passes through.
3. The submerged pipe gallery pouring system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the number of the concrete walls and the pipe gallery molds is multiple and the concrete walls and the pipe gallery molds correspond to each other one by one, and the multiple concrete walls are arranged along the extending direction of the side wall of the foundation pit.
4. The sunk pipe gallery pouring system of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the foundation pit is provided with a prefabricated pedestal, and the prefabricated pedestal, the end mould, the first side wall and the two side moulds are used for enclosing the pouring space.
5. The sunk pipe gallery pouring system according to claim 4, further comprising a threaded connector connected with the prefabricated pedestal and a fixing nut in threaded fit with the threaded connector, wherein the side die is provided with a through hole for the threaded connector to pass through, and the threaded connector passes through the through hole and is in threaded fit with the fixing nut.
6. The sunken tube lane casting system of claim 4 wherein the prefabricated pedestal upper surface is provided with an insulation layer.
7. The sink-down pipe gallery pouring system of claim 2, wherein the side form includes a base, a side form formwork, a first jacking assembly, a first linear drive mechanism, a first travel drive mechanism;
the base is slidably arranged on the first guide structure and is driven to displace by the first walking driving mechanism;
the side die template is movably connected with the base, and two ends of the first linear driving mechanism are respectively connected with the side die template and the base so as to be used for driving the side die template to move towards the direction close to or far away from the pipe gallery;
the first jacking assembly is connected with the base and used for driving the base to lift up or fall down from the first guide structure to the first guide structure.
8. The submerged pipe gallery pouring system according to claim 2, wherein the inner mold comprises a support, an inner mold template, a second jacking assembly, and a second travel drive mechanism;
the bracket is slidably arranged on the second guide structure and is driven by the second walking drive mechanism to move;
the inner die template can be switched between a closed state and an expanded state, and in the expanded state, the outer contour of the inner die template is the same as the inner contour of the inner cavity of the pipe gallery;
the second jacking assembly is connected with the support and used for driving the support to lift up or fall down from the second guide structure.
9. The sunken tube lane casting system of claim 8, further comprising a frame on which the second guide structure is slidably disposed and a telescoping drive mechanism for driving the second guide structure to displace along the frame.
10. The sunken tube lane casting system of claim 1, wherein the end form comprises an end form template and a second linear drive mechanism;
the end mould template is movably connected with the foundation pit, and two ends of the second linear driving mechanism are respectively connected with the end mould template and the concrete wall so as to drive the end mould template to move towards the direction close to or far away from the pipe gallery.
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