CN114158330A - Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114158330A CN114158330A CN202111490755.0A CN202111490755A CN114158330A CN 114158330 A CN114158330 A CN 114158330A CN 202111490755 A CN202111490755 A CN 202111490755A CN 114158330 A CN114158330 A CN 114158330A
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/003—Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research and a using method thereof. Has the advantages that: according to the rice transplanting device, the soil gathering plate and the through holes are arranged, in the rice transplanting process, the soil gathering plate is of a splayed structure, the arranged position is consistent with the rice transplanting position of the device, soil can be gathered at the rice transplanting position by the soil gathering plate, the soil content of the rice transplanting position is increased, the rice seedlings are guaranteed to be deeply transplanted in the field, the rice seedlings are prevented from toppling, water is discharged through the through holes in the soil gathering process, the rice transplanting effect and the survival rate of the rice seedlings are guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice transplanting devices for rice planting, in particular to a rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding and a using method thereof.
Background
A rice transplanter is an agricultural machine for planting rice seedlings into rice fields. When planting, firstly, a mechanical claw takes out a plurality of rice seedlings from a seedbed and plants the soil in a field, and in order to keep the angle between the seedbed and the ground at a right angle, the front end of the mechanical claw must adopt an elliptic action curve when moving. The motion is completed by a planetary mechanism of a rotary or deformation gear, and the advancing engine can drive the motion machines at the same time. The rice transplanter must have anti-slip wheels and a floating design when moving on the soil.
The existing rice planting and breeding scientific research transplanting device has the advantages that the soil is soft and the content of the soil at the transplanting position is low due to the fact that the water quantity in the field is large in the using process, seedlings cannot be well inserted into the soil in the transplanting process, the transplanting effect is reduced, the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced, and the practicability of the device is reduced, secondly, the existing rice planting and breeding scientific research transplanting device realizes material supplement by moving the seedlings on a seedling tray by means of the gravity of the seedlings in the using process, but the situation that the seedlings are moved and blocked easily occurs in the seedling moving process, the existing rice planting and breeding scientific research transplanting device needs to be shut down and is dredged manually, the transplanting efficiency of the device is influenced, the working strength of workers is increased, the functionality of the device is reduced, in addition, in the transplanting process of the existing rice planting and breeding scientific research transplanting device, the soil carried in the rotating process of a driving wheel is easy to splash at the connecting position of a connecting rod, further, the transmission performance of the device is affected, and the rice transplanting interruption is caused, so that a rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research is urgently needed to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding and a using method thereof.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research comprises a base plate, a mounting rack, a connecting rod and a sleeve, wherein the mounting rack is fixed at the upper end of the base plate, the connecting rod is arranged at both ends of one side wall of the mounting rack, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sleeve, a pin hole is formed in the sleeve, driving wheels are arranged at both sides of the upper end of the mounting rack, a driving wheel is arranged at one side of each driving wheel, a convex block is fixed on the outer side wall of each driving wheel, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate, a belt is connected onto each driving wheel, a driving wheel is arranged at one end of each belt, a connecting shaft is arranged on one side wall of each driving wheel, a counter is arranged on the other side wall of each driving wheel, a linkage rod is arranged on each connecting shaft, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of each linkage rod, a fixing seat is arranged outside each rotating shaft, transplanting teeth are arranged at both ends of each rotating shaft, the improved seedling tray is characterized in that a fixing frame is arranged on one side wall of the bottom plate, a seedling tray is arranged at one end of the fixing frame, a separating frame is arranged on the seedling tray, a spring is arranged on one side wall of the separating frame, one end of the spring is connected with a push plate, a connecting groove is formed in one side of the cavity, a mud guard is arranged in the connecting groove, a soil gathering plate is fixed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and a through hole is formed in the soil gathering plate.
Further, the mounting bracket with the bottom plate passes through bolted connection, the connecting rod with the mounting bracket welding, the sleeve with the connecting rod welding, the pinhole shaping in on the sleeve.
Through the technical scheme, the pin holes in the sleeve are convenient for connecting the device with external power equipment.
Furthermore, the driving wheel is inserted into the driving wheel, the protruding block is formed on the driving wheel, and the cavity is formed on the bottom plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, power equipment drives the drive wheel rotates in the field, and then drive arrangement removes, simultaneously the lug can increase the frictional force between drive wheel and the field.
Furthermore, the belts are all nested on the driving wheel and the driving wheel, the connecting shaft is connected with the driving wheel through screws, the counter is connected with the driving wheel in a rotating mode, the linkage rod is connected with the connecting shaft in a rotating mode, and the linkage rod is connected with the rotating shaft through screws.
According to the technical scheme, the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate through the belt, the driving wheel drives the linkage rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, the linkage rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, in the rotating process of the driving wheel, the counter can count the number of rotating circles of the driving wheel, so that the actions of the transplanting teeth are counted, a worker can determine the number of transplanted seedlings by watching the counter, the planting area of each time is determined through the number of the transplanted seedlings, and the small-area test field planting requirement can be met.
Furthermore, the pivot runs through the fixing base, the fixing base with the mounting bracket passes through bolted connection, the transplanting teeth with the pivot passes through bolted connection.
Through the technical scheme, the fixing seat is right the rotating shaft is subjected to limiting support, and the rotating shaft drives the transplanting teeth to do reciprocating motion, so that the seedlings are transplanted in the field.
Further, the fixing frame is connected with the bottom plate through bolts, and the seedling tray is connected with the fixing frame through bolts.
Through the technical scheme, the seedling tray provides the position of placing for the seedling, simultaneously the seedling unloading of can being convenient for the slope setting of seedling tray.
Further, the separation frame with the seedling dish passes through screwed connection, the spring with the separation frame and the push pedal all passes through screwed connection, the push pedal with the separation frame sliding connection.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to placing the seedling in-process, the spring is the compression, and then at the unloading in-process, because the defeated material reduction of seedling can make the spring kick-backs, and then passes through the push pedal exerts thrust to the seedling, can guarantee the smooth and easy nature of seedling unloading, the jamming condition can not appear, also need not to shut down simultaneously and dredge, not only guarantees the work efficiency of device, reduces staff's working strength moreover, improves the device functionality.
Furthermore, the connecting groove is formed in the bottom plate, and the fender is connected with the connecting groove through a clamping groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme the drive wheel rotates the in-process, the fender can be right the earth that the drive wheel carried blocks, prevents to splash because of earth influence the transmission performance of device in the junction of double-action lever, prevents to transplant rice seedlings and breaks off, will simultaneously after the completion of transplanting rice seedlings the fender follow the spread groove is lifted off and is convenient for right the earth on fender surface is cleared up.
Furthermore, gather native board with the bottom plate welding, the through-hole shaping in gather on the native board, gather native board and be the splayed form.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of transplanting rice seedlings, because gather the native board and for eight characters structure and the position that sets up is unanimous with the position that the device transplanted rice seedlings, and then gather native board and can gather soil to the position of transplanting rice seedlings, increase the content of position earth of transplanting rice seedlings, guarantee that the seedling is planted deeply in the field, prevent it and empty to gathering native in-process, water warp the through-hole is discharged, guarantees the survival rate of transplanting rice seedlings effect and seedling, improves the device practicality.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in order to solve the problems that the existing rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding is soft in soil and low in soil content of a transplanting position due to large water amount in the field in the using process, and further seedlings cannot be well inserted into the soil in the transplanting process, so that the transplanting effect is reduced, the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced, and the practicability of the device is reduced, the rice transplanting device is provided with the soil gathering plate and the through holes, in the transplanting process, the soil gathering plate is of a splayed structure and the arranged position is consistent with the transplanting position of the device, so that the soil gathering plate can gather soil at the transplanting position, the soil content of the transplanting position is increased, the seedlings are guaranteed to be deeply transplanted in the field and prevented from falling, in addition, water is discharged through the through holes in the soil gathering process, the transplanting effect and the survival rate of the seedlings are guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. in order to solve the problems that the existing rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding realizes material supplement by moving seedlings on a seedling tray by the gravity of the seedlings in the using process, but the situation of seedling moving clamping stagnation is easy to occur in the seedling moving process, the machine needs to be stopped and dredged manually, thereby not only influencing the transplanting efficiency of the device, but also increasing the working strength of workers and reducing the functionality of the device, the invention arranges the spring and the push plate, because the spring is compressed in the seedling placing process, the spring can rebound because of the reduction of seedling conveying in the blanking process, and further the push plate can apply thrust to the seedlings, thereby ensuring the smoothness of seedling blanking, avoiding the clamping stagnation situation, simultaneously needing no machine halt for dredging, not only ensuring the working efficiency of the device, but also reducing the working strength of the workers, improving device functionality;
3. in order to solve the problem that soil carried by a driving wheel in the rotating process is easy to splash at the connecting part of a linkage rod in the rice transplanting process of the conventional rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research, so that the transmission performance of the device can be influenced, and the rice transplanting interruption is caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the position A of the rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting, breeding and the like;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a separating frame of the rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting, breeding and the like;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a bottom plate of the rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right sectional view of a driving wheel in the rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a sleeve; 2. a base plate; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a cavity; 5. a mounting frame; 6. connecting grooves; 7. a fender; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a fixed mount; 11. transplanting teeth; 12. seedling trays; 13. a separation frame; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a belt; 17. a bump; 18. a drive wheel; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a pin hole; 21. a linkage rod; 22. pushing the plate; 23. a spring; 24. a soil gathering plate; 25. a through hole; 26. a counter.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research comprises a base plate 2, a mounting frame 5, a connecting rod 19 and a sleeve 1, wherein the mounting frame 5 is fixed on the upper end of the base plate 2, the connecting rod 19 is arranged at both ends of one side wall of the mounting frame 5, one end of the connecting rod 19 is connected with the sleeve 1, a pin hole 20 is arranged on the sleeve 1, driving wheels 3 are arranged at both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 5, a driving wheel 18 is arranged at one side of each driving wheel 3, a convex block 17 is fixed on the outer side wall of each driving wheel 18, a cavity 4 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 2, a belt 16 is connected onto each driving wheel 3, a driving wheel 15 is arranged at one end of the belt 16, a connecting shaft 14 is arranged on one side wall of each driving wheel 15, a counter 26 is arranged on the other side wall of each driving wheel 15, and a linkage rod 21 is arranged on each connecting shaft 14, the utility model discloses a seedling transplanting machine, including trace 21 one end, pivot 9, fixing base, seedling transplanting teeth, bottom plate 2, fixed frame 10 one end is provided with seedling dish 12, be provided with carriage 13 on the seedling dish 12, a side wall mounting has spring 23 in carriage 13, spring 23 one end is connected with push pedal 22, 4 one sides of cavity are provided with spread groove 6, install fender 7 in the spread groove 6, 2 bottom mounting of bottom plate have gather native board 24, be provided with through-hole 25 on the native board 24 of gathering.
In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 5 is connected to the bottom plate 2 through a bolt, the connecting rod 19 is welded to the mounting bracket 5, the sleeve 1 is welded to the connecting rod 19, the pin hole 20 is formed in the sleeve 1, and the pin hole 20 in the sleeve 1 is convenient for connecting the device to external power equipment
In this embodiment, the driving wheel 18 with the driving wheel 3 is pegged graft, the lug 17 with the shaping in on the driving wheel 18, the cavity 4 shaping in on the bottom plate 2, power equipment drives the driving wheel 18 rotates in the field, and then the drive arrangement removes, simultaneously the lug 17 can increase the frictional force between driving wheel 18 and the field.
In this embodiment, the belts 16 are nested on the driving wheel 3 and the driving wheel 15, the connecting shaft 14 is connected with the driving wheel 15 through a screw, and the counter 26 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 15. The linkage rod 21 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 14, the linkage rod 21 is connected with the rotating shaft 9 through a screw, the driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the driving wheel 18, the driving wheel 3 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 16, the driving wheel 15 drives the linkage rod 21 to rotate through the connecting shaft 14, the linkage rod 21 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, in addition, in the rotating process of the driving wheel 15, the counter 26 can count the rotating turns of the driving wheel 15, so that the actions of the transplanting teeth 15 are counted, a worker can determine the transplanting amount by watching the counter 26, further determine the planting area of each time through the transplanting amount, and the requirement of planting in a small-area test field is preferably met.
In this embodiment, pivot 9 runs through fixing base 8, fixing base 8 with mounting bracket 5 passes through screwed connection, transplant rice seedlings tooth 11 with pivot 9 passes through screwed connection, fixing base 8 is right pivot 9 carries out limit support, pivot 9 drives transplant rice seedlings tooth 11 makes reciprocating motion, and then transplants the seedling in the field.
In this embodiment, the mount 10 with the bottom plate 2 passes through bolted connection, seedling dish 12 with the mount 10 passes through bolted connection, seedling dish 12 places the position for the seedling provides, simultaneously seedling dish 12 sets up the seedling unloading of can being convenient for the slope.
In this embodiment, the separator 13 with seedling tray 12 passes through the screw connection, spring 23 with separator 13 and push pedal 22 all passes through the screw connection, push pedal 22 with separator 13 sliding connection, owing to placing the seedling in-process, spring 23 is the compression, and then at the unloading in-process, because the defeated reduction of material of seedling can make spring 23 kick-backs, and then passes through push pedal 22 exerts thrust to the seedling, can guarantee the smooth and easy nature of seedling unloading, the jamming condition can not appear, also need not to shut down simultaneously and dredges, not only guarantees the work efficiency of device, reduces staff's working strength moreover, improves the device functionality.
In this embodiment, spread groove 6 the shaping in on bottom plate 2, fender 7 with spread groove 6 passes through the draw-in groove and connects drive wheel 18 rotates the in-process, fender 7 can be right the earth that drive wheel 18 carried stops, prevents to splash because of earth the transmission performance of device is influenced to the junction of trace 21, prevents to transplant rice seedlings and breaks off, will simultaneously after the completion of transplanting rice seedlings fender 7 follows spread groove 6 is lifted off and is convenient for to the earth on fender 7 surface clears up.
In this embodiment, gather native board 24 with 2 welding of bottom plate, through-hole 25 shaping in gather on native board 24, gather native board 24 and be eight characters shape, at the in-process of transplanting rice seedlings, because gather native board 24 for eight characters structure and the position that sets up is unanimous with the position that the device transplanted rice seedlings, and then gather native board 24 and can gather soil to the position of transplanting rice seedlings, increase the content of position earth of transplanting rice seedlings, guarantee that the seedling is planted deeply in the field, prevent it and empty to gathering native in-process, the water warp through-hole 25 discharges, guarantees the survival rate of transplanting rice seedlings effect and seedling, improves the device practicality.
A use method of a rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research comprises the following steps: firstly make sleeve 1 links to each other with power equipment, inserts the fixed pin again and fixes the junction in the pinhole 20, then stir push pedal 22 makes spring 23 compresses to put the seedling in the separation frame 13, power equipment drives after that drive wheel 18 rotates, simultaneously lug 17 can increase the frictional force between drive wheel 18 and the field drive wheel 18 rotates the in-process, fender 7 can block the earth that drive wheel 18 carried, prevents to splash because of earth the junction of trace 21 and influence the transmission performance of device, drive wheel 18 drives action wheel 3 rotates, action wheel 3 rethread belt 16 drives drive wheel 15 rotates, drive wheel 15 is passing through connecting axle 14 drives trace 21 rotates, trace 21 drives again the pivot 9 rotates, and further make said transplanting teeth 11 make reciprocating motion, transplant the rice seedling in the field in said transplanting teeth 11 make reciprocating motion, and in the course of said driving wheel 15 rotates, said counter 26 can count the number of turns of said driving wheel 15 rotates, and then count the movements of said transplanting teeth 15, the staff can confirm the quantity of transplanting rice seedlings by looking at said counter 26, and then confirm the area planted each time through the quantity of transplanting rice seedlings, suitable for the demand that the small-area test field plants, in the course of transplanting rice seedlings, said spring 23 can promote said push pedal 22 to exert thrust to the rice seedling, and then guarantee the smoothness that the rice seedling moves, prevent the phenomenon of blocking, because said soil gathering plate 24 is eight characters and the position set up is identical with position of the apparatus transplanting rice seedlings, and then said soil gathering plate 24 can gather soil to the position of transplanting rice seedlings, increase the content of the soil position of transplanting, the seedlings are guaranteed to be deeply planted in the field, the seedlings are prevented from toppling over, water is discharged through the through holes 25 in the soil gathering process, and finally the mud guard 7 is taken out of the connecting groove 6 to clean the surface of the mud guard after the seedlings are planted.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rice planting breeding scientific research is with device of transplanting rice seedlings which characterized in that: the anti-theft device comprises a base plate (2), a mounting frame (5), a connecting rod (19) and a sleeve (1), wherein the mounting frame (5) is fixed at the upper end of the base plate (2), the connecting rod (19) is arranged at two ends of one side wall of the mounting frame (5), one end of the connecting rod (19) is connected with the sleeve (1), a pin hole (20) is formed in the sleeve (1), driving wheels (3) are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the mounting frame (5), driving wheels (18) are installed on one sides of the driving wheels (3), a convex block (17) is fixed on the outer side wall of each driving wheel (18), a cavity (4) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the base plate (2), a belt (16) is connected onto each driving wheel (3), a driving wheel (15) is arranged at one end of each belt (16), a connecting shaft (14) is installed on one side wall of each driving wheel (15), a counter (26) is arranged on the other side wall of each driving wheel (15), be provided with trace (21) on connecting axle (14), trace (21) one end is provided with pivot (9), pivot (9) outside is provided with fixing base (8), transplanting of rice seedlings tooth (11) are all installed at pivot (9) both ends, bottom plate (2) a side wall mounting has mount (10), mount (10) one end is provided with seedling dish (12), be provided with carriage (13) on seedling dish (12), a side wall mounting has spring (23) in carriage (13), spring (23) one end is connected with push pedal (22), cavity (4) one side is provided with spread groove (6), install fender (7) in spread groove (6), bottom plate (2) bottom mounting has soil gathering plate (24), be provided with through-hole (25) on soil gathering plate (24).
2. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: mounting bracket (5) with bottom plate (2) pass through bolted connection, connecting rod (19) with mounting bracket (5) welding, sleeve (1) with connecting rod (19) welding, pinhole (20) shaping in on sleeve (1).
3. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (18) is connected with the driving wheel (3) in an inserting mode, the protruding block (17) is formed on the driving wheel (18), and the cavity (4) is formed on the bottom plate (2).
4. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the belt (16) is nested on the driving wheel (3) and the driving wheel (15), the connecting shaft (14) is connected with the driving wheel (15) through screws, the counter (26) is connected with the driving wheel (15) in a rotating mode, the linkage rod (21) is connected with the connecting shaft (14) in a rotating mode, and the linkage rod (21) is connected with the rotating shaft (9) through screws.
5. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the pivot (9) run through fixing base (8), fixing base (8) with mounting bracket (5) pass through the screw connection, transplant rice seedlings tooth (11) with pivot (9) pass through the screw connection.
6. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (10) is connected with the bottom plate (2) through bolts, and the seedling tray (12) is connected with the fixing frame (10) through bolts.
7. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the separation frame (13) with seedling dish (12) pass through the screw connection, spring (23) with separation frame (13) and push pedal (22) all pass through the screw connection, push pedal (22) with separation frame (13) sliding connection.
8. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting groove (6) is formed in the bottom plate (2), and the mudguard (7) is connected with the connecting groove (6) through a clamping groove.
9. The rice transplanting device for rice planting, breeding and scientific research according to claim 1, wherein: gather native board (24) with bottom plate (2) welding, through-hole (25) shaping in gather native board (24) are last, gather native board (24) and be the splayed form.
10. A use method of a rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding is applied to the rice transplanting device for scientific research of rice planting and breeding as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized in that: firstly make sleeve (1) links to each other with power equipment, inserts the fixed pin again fix the junction in pinhole (20), then stir push pedal (22) makes spring (23) compression, and put the seedling in separation frame (13), power equipment drives after that drive wheel (18) rotate, simultaneously lug (17) can increase frictional force between drive wheel (18) and the field drive wheel (18) rotate the in-process, fender (7) can be to the earth that drive wheel (18) carried blocks, prevents to splash because of earth and is in the junction of trace (21) and influence the transmission performance of device, drive wheel (18) drive wheel (3) rotate, drive wheel (3) rethread belt (16) drive wheel (15) rotate, drive wheel (15) are passing through connecting axle (14) drive trace (21) rotate, the linkage rod (21) drives the rotating shaft (9) to rotate, so that the transplanting teeth (11) do reciprocating motion, seedlings are transplanted in the field in the reciprocating motion process of the transplanting teeth (11), in the rotating process of the driving wheel (15), the counter (26) can count the number of rotating circles of the driving wheel (15), so that the actions of the transplanting teeth (15) are counted, a worker can determine the transplanting number by watching the counter (26), so that the planting area of each time is determined according to the transplanting number, the small-area test field planting requirement is suitable for, in the transplanting process, the spring (23) can push the push plate (22) to apply thrust to the seedlings, the seedling moving smoothness is ensured, the phenomenon of blocking is prevented, and meanwhile, the soil gathering plate (24) is of a splayed structure, and the set position is consistent with the position of the device for transplanting, and then gather soil board (24) can gather soil to the position of transplanting rice seedlings, increases the content of transplanting rice seedlings position earth, guarantees that the seedling is planted deeply in the field, prevents it and emptys to in gathering soil in-process, water is through-hole (25) are discharged, at last after the completion of transplanting rice seedlings, will fender (7) follow take out in spread groove (6) and clear up its surface.
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| CN202111490755.0A CN114158330A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof |
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| CN202111490755.0A CN114158330A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115413456A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Small-size transplanter for terrace planting |
| CN117337669A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏香河农业开发有限公司 | Rice seedling planting depth adjusting device and adjusting method |
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| CN115413456A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Small-size transplanter for terrace planting |
| CN115413456B (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2023-06-02 | 安徽理工大学 | Small-size transplanter that terraced fields were planted usefulness |
| CN117337669A (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏香河农业开发有限公司 | Rice seedling planting depth adjusting device and adjusting method |
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