CN212677713U - Rice transplanter for agricultural machinery - Google Patents
Rice transplanter for agricultural machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN212677713U CN212677713U CN202020969218.9U CN202020969218U CN212677713U CN 212677713 U CN212677713 U CN 212677713U CN 202020969218 U CN202020969218 U CN 202020969218U CN 212677713 U CN212677713 U CN 212677713U
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- rudder plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rice transplanter for agricultural machine, including the kickboard, the outer wall welding of kickboard one side has the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the pivot through the bearing, the rudder plate has been cup jointed to pivot bottom outside, the spring has all been welded to rudder plate both sides outer wall, two spring one end welds respectively in kickboard outer wall both sides, there is the support floating plate top outer wall through bolted connection, there is the action wheel one side of support top outer wall through bearing frame and round pin hub connection, there is the bracing piece one side welding of support top outer wall, bracing piece one side outer wall is connected with axostylus axostyle one through the bearing. The utility model discloses, when the transplanter moved forward, the rudder plate was located between two lines of seedlings, did not exert an influence to the seedling, and the rudder plate separates earth to both sides, and the rudder plate plays direction of control's effect to the transplanter simultaneously, realizes the straight line of seedling and transplants rice seedlings, and the spring makes rudder plate keep balance, has improved the guide ability of rudder plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a rice transplanter for agricultural machinery.
Background
At present, the independent research and development and production of rice transplanting mechanization in China are realized, mechanical operation is used for replacing traditional manual operation in most areas, but due to the fact that the cultivated land is insufficient in per capita in China, the situations that the number of home planted acres is small, field blocks are scattered and the planting content of adjacent fields is different occur in many areas, and scale planting cannot be formed, large-scale automatic machinery is not suitable for use, the traditional manual transplanting efficiency is low, and occupational diseases such as lumbar muscle strain and the like can be caused by long-term working, and therefore a rice transplanting machine which is suitable for small-sized field blocks and high in labor efficiency is needed.
Therefore, a rice transplanter for agricultural machinery is proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rice transplanter for agricultural machine, when the transplanter moves forward, the rudder plate is located between two lines of seedlings, does not exert an influence to the seedling, and the rudder plate separates earth to both sides, and the rudder plate plays the effect of control direction to the transplanter simultaneously, realizes that the straight line of seedling is planted the seedling, and the spring makes rudder plate keep balance, has improved the guide ability of rudder plate to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice transplanter for agricultural machine, includes the kickboard, the outer wall welding of kickboard one side has the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the pivot through the bearing, the rudder board has been cup jointed to pivot bottom outside, the spring has all been welded to rudder board both sides outer wall, two spring one end welds respectively in kickboard outer wall both sides, there is the support floating board top outer wall through bolted connection, there is the action wheel one side of support top outer wall through bearing frame and round pin hub connection, there is the bracing piece one side welding of support top outer wall, bracing piece one side outer wall is connected with axostylus axostyle one through the bearing, an outside both sides of axostylus axostyle have been cup jointed respectively from driving wheel and carousel, and form the transmission with the action wheel through the belt from the driving wheel and be connected.
When the transplanter moves forward, the rudder plate is positioned between two rows of seedlings and does not influence the seedlings, the soil is separated to two sides by the rudder plate, the rudder plate plays a role in controlling the direction of the transplanter simultaneously to realize the linear transplanting of the seedlings, the spring keeps the rudder plate balanced, the guiding capacity of the rudder plate is improved, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt, the movement period of the flexible claw is proportional to the movement distance of the transplanter, and the uniformity of transplanting is improved.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the turntable is movably connected with a crank through a pin shaft, the outer wall of one side of the crank is movably connected with a rocker through a pin shaft, one side of the outer wall of the top of the support is connected with a second shaft rod through a bearing seat, and the outer wall of one end of the rocker is welded on one side of the outer wall of the shaft rod.
The turntable rotates to drive one end of the crank to rotate, and the other end of the crank is welded on the outer wall of the second shaft lever, so that the joint of the crank and the rocker performs reciprocating motion together, and the flexible claw and the flexible hook are driven to perform reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the support are both connected with a rotating wheel through a bearing seat and a pin shaft, and a plurality of blades distributed annularly are clamped outside the rotating wheel.
When the transplanter advances, the blades are inserted into soil to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the rotating wheel is prevented from idling and slipping, the positive correlation between the rotating speed of the rotating wheel and the movement distance is realized, and the rotating wheel and the driving wheel synchronously rotate.
Preferably, the seedling frame includes the framework, and framework one side outer wall welds in arc strip outer wall one side, the intermediate position welding of framework bottom inner wall has the baffle, the blend stop has all been welded to the both sides of framework bottom inner wall, the groove of pulling out the seedling has all been seted up to the both sides of framework bottom inner wall.
The prepared seedlings are placed in the seedling frame, roots of the seedlings on two sides are far away from one side of the partition plate, the seedlings are prevented from falling off due to blocking of the barrier strips, each period of the hook is bent to penetrate through the seedling pulling groove to drive one seedling to be inserted into water, and the seedlings fall to the upper side of the seedling pulling groove under the action of gravity, so that automatic seedling transplanting of equipment is realized.
Preferably, the rudder plate comprises a plate body, a sleeve is inserted into the plate body, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
The rotating shaft is inserted in the sleeve, and the rotating shaft is connected with the fixed plate through the bearing, so that the rudder plate can freely rotate around the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the two outer sides of the shaft lever are sleeved with the flexible claws, and the outer wall of one end of each flexible claw is provided with a flexible hook.
The shaft lever II drives the flexible claw to move up and down through rotation, the seedling root is pressed into soil to realize the planting of the seedling when the flexible claw moves down, the flexible claw separates from the seedling and penetrates through the lower part of the seedling pulling groove when moving up, and the outer wall of the top of the flexible hook can not drive the seedling when passing through the lower part of the seedling pulling groove in an outer arc structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when the rice transplanter moves forwards, the rudder plate is positioned between two rows of rice seedlings, the rice seedlings are not influenced, the soil is separated to two sides by the rudder plate, meanwhile, the rudder plate plays a role in controlling the direction of the rice transplanter, the linear rice transplanting of the rice seedlings is realized, the spring keeps the rudder plate balanced, and the guiding capacity of the rudder plate is improved;
2. the utility model has the advantages that the turntable rotates to drive one end of the crank to rotate, the other end of the crank is welded on the outer wall of the shaft lever, and the joint of the crank and the rocker performs reciprocating motion together, so as to drive the flexible claw and the flexible hook to perform reciprocating motion, and each cycle of the flexible hook drives one seedling to be inserted into water, thereby realizing automatic seedling transplanting of equipment;
3. the utility model discloses, the blade has improved the combination of runner and earth, prevents that the runner from skidding, has realized the positive correlation of transplanter displacement and action wheel revolution, and the action wheel passes through the belt with the follow driving wheel and is connected, scratches claw motion cycle and transplanter displacement's proportionality, has improved the degree of consistency of transplanting rice seedlings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seedling frame structure of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the rudder plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a rudder plate; 5. a spring; 6. a support; 7. a rotating wheel; 8. a blade; 9. a support bar; 10. a first shaft lever; 11. a turntable; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a second shaft lever; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a crank; 16. a rocker; 17. scratching a claw; 18. scratching a hook; 19. an arc bar; 20. seedling frame; 21. a frame body; 22. a partition plate; 23. blocking strips; 24. seedling pulling grooves; 25. a plate body; 26. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice transplanter for agricultural machinery, as shown in figure 1-2, comprises a floating plate 1, a fixed plate 2 welded on the outer wall of one side of the floating plate 1, a rotating shaft 3 connected with the fixed plate 2 through a bearing, a rudder plate 4 sleeved on the outer part of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3, springs 5 welded on the outer walls of the two sides of the rudder plate 4, one ends of the two springs 5 respectively welded on the two sides of the outer wall of the floating plate 1, a bracket 6 connected with the outer wall of the top of the floating plate 1 through a bolt, a driving wheel 12 connected with one side of the outer wall of the top of the bracket 6 through a bearing seat and a pin shaft, a support rod 9 welded on one side of the outer wall of the top of the bracket 6, and driven wheel 14 and action wheel 12 form the transmission through the belt and are connected, and the arc 19 is all connected through bolted connection to the outer wall of support 6 both sides, and arc 19 one side outer wall welding has seedling frame 20.
Through the technical scheme, when the rice transplanter moves forwards, the rudder plate 4 is positioned between two rows of rice seedlings and does not influence the rice seedlings, the soil is separated to two sides by the rudder plate 4, meanwhile, the rudder plate 4 plays a role in controlling the direction of the rice transplanter, so that the linear rice seedling transplanting of the rice seedlings is realized, the rudder plate 4 is kept balanced by the spring 5, the guiding capacity of the rudder plate 4 is improved, the driving wheel 12 is connected with the driven wheel 14 through a belt, the movement period of the flexible claw 17 is proportional to the movement distance of the rice transplanter, and the uniformity of the rice seedling transplanting is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of one side of the turntable 11 is movably connected with a crank 15 through a pin shaft, the outer wall of one side of the crank 15 is movably connected with a rocker 16 through a pin shaft, one side of the outer wall of the top of the support 6 is connected with a second shaft lever 13 through a bearing seat, and the outer wall of one end of the rocker 16 is welded on one side of the outer wall of the second shaft lever 13.
Through the technical scheme, the turntable 11 rotates to drive one end of the crank 15 to rotate, and the other end of the crank 15 is welded on the outer wall of the second shaft rod 13, so that the joint of the crank 15 and the rocker 16 makes reciprocating motion together, and the flexible claw 17 and the flexible hook 18 are driven to make reciprocating motion.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the bracket 6 are connected with a rotating wheel 7 through a bearing seat and a pin shaft, and a plurality of blades 8 distributed annularly are clamped outside the rotating wheel 7.
Through the technical scheme, when the transplanter advances, the blades 8 are inserted into soil to drive the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, so that the rotating wheel 7 is prevented from idling and slipping, the positive correlation between the revolution number of the rotating wheel 7 and the movement distance is realized, and the rotating wheel 7 and the driving wheel 12 synchronously rotate.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the seedling frame 20 includes a frame body 21, and the outer wall of one side of the frame body 21 is welded on one side of the outer wall of the arc strip 19, a partition plate 22 is welded at the middle position of the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body 21, barrier strips 23 are welded on the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body 21, and seedling pulling grooves 24 are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the frame body 21.
Through the technical scheme, the prepared seedlings are placed inside the seedling frame 20, the roots of the seedlings on two sides are far away from one side of the partition plate 22, the seedlings are prevented from falling off due to the blocking of the barrier strips 23, the hooks 18 penetrate through the inside of the seedling pulling grooves 24 to drive one seedling to be inserted into water in each period, the seedlings fall below the seedling pulling grooves 24 under the action of gravity, and automatic seedling transplanting of equipment is achieved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the rudder plate 4 includes a plate body 25, a sleeve 26 is inserted into the plate body 25, and the sleeve 26 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3.
Through the technical scheme, the rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the sleeve 26, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the fixed plate 2 through the bearing, so that the rudder plate 4 can freely rotate around the rotating shaft 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the two outer sides of the second shaft rod 13 are sleeved with flexible claws 17, and the outer wall of one end of each flexible claw 17 is provided with a flexible hook 18.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the second shaft lever 13 drives through rotating and scratches the claw 17 up-and-down motion, presses the seedling root into the planting that realizes the seedling in the earth when scratching claw 17 downstream, separates and passes from pulling out seedling groove 24 below with the seedling when scratching claw 17 upstream, and the outer wall of scratching 18 top can not drive the seedling for outer arc structure when passing from pulling out seedling groove 24 below.
The working principle is as follows: when the transplanter is used, an operator pulls the seeder from one side close to the seedling frame 20, the floating plate 1 stays above a mud layer to prevent the transplanter from sinking into mud, prepared seedlings are placed in the seedling frame 20, roots of the seedlings at two sides are far away from one side of the partition plate 22, the seedlings are blocked by the barrier strips 23 to prevent the seedlings from falling off, when the transplanter advances, the blades 8 are inserted into the mud to drive the rotating wheel 7 to rotate, the rotating wheel 7 and the driving wheel 12 rotate synchronously, the driven wheel 14 is driven to rotate in the same direction by the belt, the driven wheel 14 and the turntable 11 rotate synchronously, the turntable 11 rotates to drive one end of the crank 15 to rotate, as the other end of the crank 15 is welded on the outer wall of the shaft rod two 13, the joint of the crank 15 and the rocker 16 does reciprocating motion together, thereby driving the flexible claw 17 and the flexible hook 18 to do reciprocating motion, the flexible hook 18, the rice seedlings fall above the seedling pulling grooves 24 under the action of gravity to realize automatic seedling transplanting of the equipment, the driving wheel 12 is connected with the driven wheel 14 through a belt, the movement period of the flexible claw 17 is proportional to the movement distance of the rice transplanter, the uniformity of seedling transplanting is improved, when the rice transplanter moves forwards, the rudder plate 4 is positioned between two rows of rice seedlings and does not influence the rice seedlings, the rudder plate 4 separates soil to two sides, meanwhile, the rudder plate 4 plays a role in controlling the direction of the rice transplanter to realize linear seedling transplanting of the rice seedlings, the spring 5 enables the rudder plate 4 to keep balance, and the guiding capacity of the rudder plate 4 is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A rice transplanter for agricultural machinery, characterized in that: the floating plate comprises a floating plate (1), a fixed plate (2) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the floating plate (1), the fixed plate (2) is connected with a rotating shaft (3) through a bearing, a rudder plate (4) is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3), springs (5) are welded on the outer walls of two sides of the rudder plate (4), one ends of the two springs (5) are respectively welded on two sides of the outer wall of the floating plate (1), the outer wall of the top of the floating plate (1) is connected with a support (6) through bolts, one side of the outer wall of the top of the support (6) is connected with a driving wheel (12) through a bearing seat and a pin shaft, a support rod (9) is welded on one side of the outer wall of the top of the support (6), a first shaft rod (10) is connected on the outer wall of one side of the support rod (9) through a bearing, a, the outer walls of two sides of the support (6) are connected with arc strips (19) through bolts, and a seedling frame (20) is welded on the outer wall of one side of each arc strip (19).
2. The rice transplanter for agricultural machines according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the rotary table (11) is movably connected with a crank (15) through a pin shaft, the outer wall of one side of the crank (15) is movably connected with a rocker (16) through a pin shaft, one side of the outer wall of the top of the support (6) is connected with a second shaft lever (13) through a bearing seat, and the outer wall of one end of the rocker (16) is welded on one side of the outer wall of the second shaft lever (13).
3. The rice transplanter for agricultural machines according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of support (6) top outer wall all have runner (7) through bearing frame and round pin hub connection, runner (7) outside joint has blade (8) that a plurality of is the annular and distributes.
4. The rice transplanter for agricultural machines according to claim 1, wherein: seedling frame (20) include framework (21), and framework (21) one side outer wall welds in arc strip (19) outer wall one side, the intermediate position welding of framework (21) bottom inner wall has baffle (22), blend stop (23) have all been welded to the both sides of framework (21) bottom inner wall, seedling pulling groove (24) have all been seted up to the both sides of framework (21) bottom inner wall.
5. The rice transplanter for agricultural machines according to claim 1, wherein: the rudder plate (4) comprises a plate body (25), a sleeve (26) is inserted into the plate body (25), and the sleeve (26) is sleeved outside the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3).
6. The rice transplanter for agricultural machines according to claim 2, wherein: the two outer sides of the second shaft lever (13) are sleeved with flexible claws (17), and the outer wall of one end of each flexible claw (17) is provided with a flexible hook (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020969218.9U CN212677713U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Rice transplanter for agricultural machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020969218.9U CN212677713U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Rice transplanter for agricultural machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212677713U true CN212677713U (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020969218.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212677713U (en) | 2020-06-01 | 2020-06-01 | Rice transplanter for agricultural machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212677713U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455126A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 邓小威 | Household small-sized automatic rice transplanting equipment |
| CN114158330A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 湖北楚创高科农业有限公司 | Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof |
| CN117616949A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2024-03-01 | 芜湖继伟农业有限公司 | Rice transplanter and rice transplanting method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-06-01 CN CN202020969218.9U patent/CN212677713U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113455126A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-01 | 邓小威 | Household small-sized automatic rice transplanting equipment |
| CN114158330A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-11 | 湖北楚创高科农业有限公司 | Rice planting and breeding scientific research rice transplanting device and using method thereof |
| CN117616949A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2024-03-01 | 芜湖继伟农业有限公司 | Rice transplanter and rice transplanting method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210312 Termination date: 20210601 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |