CN114099304B - Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof - Google Patents

Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114099304B
CN114099304B CN202111487469.9A CN202111487469A CN114099304B CN 114099304 B CN114099304 B CN 114099304B CN 202111487469 A CN202111487469 A CN 202111487469A CN 114099304 B CN114099304 B CN 114099304B
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Prior art keywords
supporting
arc
seat
installation
waist
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CN202111487469.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114099304A (en
Inventor
元红
郭松溢
黄婷
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General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
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General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
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Priority to CN202111487469.9A priority Critical patent/CN114099304B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0018Trunk or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0023Waist
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/007Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
    • A61F2007/0071Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device and a use method thereof, relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, and solves the problems that an existing orthopedic nursing instrument is inconvenient to train lumbar bones in the rehabilitation process of a patient's waist, has poor nursing effect on the waist, is easy to cause secondary damage of the waist and the like. The utility model provides a be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing and application method thereof, includes installation adjustment mechanism, hip positioning mechanism is installed to the inboard of installation adjustment mechanism one end, bracket adjustment mechanism is installed to installation adjustment mechanism's up end, bracket adjustment mechanism's upper end fixed mounting has waist bracket mechanism. The waist support device is convenient for massaging and recovering the waist bones by lifting and fixing the waist of a patient, can keep the safety of the waist bones in the stretching process, and effectively improves the recovery effect of the waist.

Description

Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device and a use method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of society and economy, the orthopedics trauma spectrum is obviously changed along with the change of age and society, for example, the diseases such as bone joint tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the trauma caused by traffic accidents is obviously increased; the change of the orthopaedics disease spectrum is that orthopaedics is needed to study the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and the normal form and function of the system are maintained and developed by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and rehabilitation training is carried out after the orthopaedics operation is carried out on patients.
However, the existing orthopedic nursing apparatus is inconvenient to train the lumbar bones in the process of rehabilitation of the waist of a patient, has poor nursing effect on the waist and is easy to cause secondary damage of the waist; therefore, the prior requirements are not met, and an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device and a use method thereof are provided for the purpose.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device and a use method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that the traditional orthopedic nursing instrument provided in the background art is inconvenient to train the lumbar bones in the rehabilitation process of the waist of a patient, has poor nursing effect on the waist, is easy to cause secondary damage of the waist and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing, includes installation adjustment mechanism, hip positioning mechanism is installed to the inboard of installation adjustment mechanism one end, bracket adjustment mechanism is installed to installation adjustment mechanism's up end, bracket adjustment mechanism's upper end fixed mounting has waist bracket mechanism, waist bracket mechanism is including connecting arc board, vibrating motor, installation arc sleeve board, sealed leather sheath, elastic webbing, buffer strip, connection cardboard, vibration massage piece and connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of connection cardboard has the connection arc board, vibrating motor is all installed to the inboard at connection arc board both ends, one side fixed mounting of connection arc board has the installation arc sleeve board, seventeen vibration massage pieces are evenly installed to the inboard of installation arc sleeve board, the inboard of vibration massage piece is provided with the connecting rod, one side fixed mounting of installation arc sleeve board has sealed leather sheath, one side of sealed leather sheath is provided with the buffer strip, the elastic webbing is all installed at the both ends of installation arc sleeve board.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of installation adjustment mechanism has bottom sprag mechanism, bottom sprag mechanism includes support base, anti-skidding damping board and braced frame, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of support base has braced frame, the both ends of braced frame lower terminal surface all are provided with anti-skidding damping board, the up end of support base is located the one end of installation adjustment mechanism and installs shank restriction mechanism, shank restriction mechanism includes spacing adjustment seat, shank limiting arc board, first blotter, connects rotary disk and locking clamp, shank limiting arc board is installed in the outside of first blotter, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of shank limiting arc board connects the rotary disk, the outside sliding connection of connecting the rotary disk has spacing adjustment seat, spacing adjustment seat passes through locking clamp with the connection rotary disk and is connected.
Preferably, the installation adjustment mechanism comprises an adjusting rod, an installation guide shell, guide sliding plates, connecting sliding blocks, a transmission motor, a transmission screw and guide rods, wherein the two guide sliding plates are installed on the inner side of the installation guide shell, the connecting sliding blocks are connected to the inner sides of the guide sliding plates in a sliding manner, one of the guide sliding plates is provided with the adjusting rod, the other guide sliding block is provided with the guide rod on the inner side of the connecting sliding block, the two guide sliding blocks are located in the middle of the installation guide shell, and the transmission motor is arranged at one end of the transmission screw.
Preferably, the buttock positioning mechanism comprises a support bent plate, a second buffer pad, a locking sleeve, a connecting sleeve plate, a connecting bent rod and a leg supporting seat, wherein two connecting sleeve plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the support bent plate, the upper end of the connecting sleeve plate is connected with the support bent plate through the connecting bent rod, the locking sleeves are arranged at the two ends of the connecting bent rod, the leg supporting seat is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support bent plate, and the second buffer pad is arranged on the upper end face of the leg supporting seat.
Preferably, the bracket adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting vertical rod, an angle limiting seat, a positioning bent rod, a transverse moving supporting frame, guide posts, supporting springs and an adjusting arc seat, wherein five supporting springs are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the transverse moving supporting frame, the guide posts are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting springs, one angle limiting seat is arranged at the upper end of each supporting spring, the adjusting arc seat is connected with the inner side of each angle limiting seat in a sliding manner, two ends of the adjusting arc seat are connected with the corresponding angle limiting seat through the positioning bent rod, and the supporting vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each adjusting arc seat.
Preferably, the location bent rod is fixed through screw connection with supporting the pole setting, the inboard of installation arc sleeve board is provided with the mounting groove, vibration massage piece and connecting rod all set up the inboard at the mounting groove, vibration massage piece passes through the connecting rod with installation arc sleeve board and is connected, the buffering strip is fixed with sealed leather sheath bonding, the inside of buffering strip is provided with the electric heat and hinders the silk, the one end of elastic band is provided with the magic subsides, two the one end of elastic band is passed through the magic and is pasted and connect.
Preferably, the upper end of the transverse moving support frame is connected with the angle limiting seat through five supporting springs, the upper end of the guide post penetrates through the transverse moving support frame and is connected with the angle limiting seat through threads, the angle limiting seat is connected with the adjusting arc-shaped seat through a positioning pin, and the bottom ends of the two positioning bent rods are inserted into the inner sides of the two ends of the positioning pin.
Compared with the prior art, the orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the waist of the patient is lifted and fixed, so that the waist bones can be conveniently massaged and recovered in a good sitting posture state of the patient, the safety of the waist bones can be kept in the stretching process, and the recovery effect of the waist is effectively improved.
A method of using a nursing rehabilitation assistance device, the method of using a nursing rehabilitation assistance device comprising the steps of:
(A) Checking whether the functions of all parts are good, welding and fixing the bottom ends of the two limiting adjustment seats with the support base, connecting and fixing the two ends of the leg limiting arc plates with the two connecting rotary discs through screws, connecting the upper ends of the limiting adjustment seats with the two connecting rotary discs through locking hoops, connecting the two ends of the leg limiting arc plates with the limiting adjustment seats through the connecting rotary discs, and fixedly assembling and connecting the support base, the anti-skid vibration reduction plate and the support frame, so that the support base can fixedly support the installation guide shell;
(B) The two guide sliding plates are arranged on the inner side of the installation guide shell, the connecting sliding blocks are arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding plates, the two connecting sliding blocks are connected with the installation guide shell through adjusting rods and guide rods, waist-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end face of the installation guide shell, the bottom ends of the two connecting sleeve plates are connected and fixed with the connecting sliding blocks through screws, the supporting bent plates and the connecting sleeve plates are positioned through the two connecting bent rods, the two ends of the connecting bent rods are connected with locking sleeves through threads, the connecting bent rods are conveniently locked through the locking sleeves, the connecting sleeve plates and the supporting bent plates are conveniently and fixedly installed, leg supporting seats are fixedly welded at the upper ends of the connecting sleeve plates, and the second buffer cushion is positioned and placed through the leg supporting seats;
(C) When the adjustable leg support is used, a patient sits on the upper end face of the second cushion pad, the position of the connecting sleeve plate is adjusted according to the height of the patient, particularly, the adjusting rod is connected with one connecting sliding block through threads, the adjusting rod is operated, the adjusting rod drives the connecting sleeve plate to horizontally move under the guiding effect of the guiding sliding plate through the connecting sliding block, the connecting sleeve plate can adjust the horizontal position of the second cushion pad, the height of the second cushion pad can be adjusted through adjusting the connecting bent rod, the adjustable leg support is suitable for patients with different heights, at the moment, the leg is placed on the lower end face of the first cushion pad after the hip positioning mechanism is adjusted, the leg is driven to rotate through the first cushion pad, the leg limiting arc plate is supported by the limiting adjusting seat through the connecting rotating disc, the rotating stability is kept, and at the moment, the leg of the patient is conveniently protected and placed in a limiting mode through the angle adjustment of the leg limiting arc plate;
(D) The upper end of the supporting upright rod is connected with the adjusting arc seat through the threaded sleeve, the height of the connecting clamping plate relative to the supporting upright rod is adjusted according to the waist position of a patient, the waist bracket mechanism is supported through the supporting upright rod, the sealing leather sleeve is adjusted to the rear of the waist of the patient at the moment, a power supply is connected, the transmission motor is started, the transmission screw is connected with the bottom end of the transverse moving support frame through threads, the transmission motor drives the transverse moving support frame to transversely adjust relative to the installation guide shell through the transmission screw, the sealing leather sleeve can be further contacted with the waist of the patient, a magic tape is arranged at one end of the elastic belt, the two elastic belts are connected through the magic tape, the waist bracket mechanism and the waist are conveniently connected and fixed, the vibration motor is started, the vibration massage block is driven to vibrate at the outer side of the connecting rod through the connecting arc plate and the installation arc sleeve plate, vibration operation can be performed through the vibration massage block when the sealing leather sleeve and the buffer strip buffer the waist, recovery of the waist bone is facilitated, and the electric heating wire is arranged at the inner side of the buffer strip, so that the waist is locally heated through the buffer strip, and blood circulation is promoted;
(E) The upper end of angle spacing seat and sideslip support frame is through supporting spring coupling for be convenient for carry out elastic support and reduce the vibration of sideslip support frame to whole through supporting spring, angle spacing seat is connected through two location bent bars with adjusting the arc seat, makes and carries out the inclination that the angle regulation was convenient for change patient's upper half body in the inboard of angle spacing seat through location bent bar drive adjusting the arc seat, and the rotation through drive screw drives the sideslip support frame and sideslip, can realize bracket adjustment mechanism and waist bracket mechanism and drive the waist and drag, and then can carry out stretching operation to the waist bone.
Preferably, one side of the supporting bending plate and one side of the connecting sleeve plate are respectively provided with equidistant positioning holes, and two ends of the connecting bending rod penetrate through the equidistant positioning holes and are connected with the locking sleeve through threads.
Preferably, the bottom of the sideslip support frame penetrates through the installation guide shell and is connected with the driving screw through threads, and two ends of the driving screw are connected with the installation guide shell through bearings.
Compared with the prior art, the application method of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the waist massage device can be convenient to adjust and operate according to different patients, has a good adaptation effect, can automatically massage and stretch the waist of the patient, and is convenient to control the intensity of rehabilitation training.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the lumbar support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the lumbar support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the leg restraining mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an angle limiting seat according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the installation adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom support mechanism; 101. a support base; 102. an anti-slip vibration damping plate; 103. a support frame; 2. a leg restriction mechanism; 201. a limit adjusting seat; 202. leg limiting arc plates; 203. a first cushion pad; 204. the rotating disc is connected; 205. locking the clamp; 3. installing an adjusting mechanism; 301. an adjusting rod; 302. installing a guide shell; 303. a guide slide plate; 304. the connecting slide block; 305. a drive motor; 306. a drive screw; 307. a guide rod; 4. a buttock positioning mechanism; 401. supporting the bending plate; 402. a second cushion pad; 403. a locking sleeve; 404. connecting sleeve plates; 405. connecting a bent rod; 406. leg support base; 5. a lumbar support mechanism; 501. connecting an arc plate; 502. a vibration motor; 503. installing an arc sleeve plate; 504. sealing the leather sheath; 505. an elastic belt; 506. a buffer strip; 507. the connecting clamping plate; 508. vibrating the massage block; 509. a connecting rod; 6. a bracket adjusting mechanism; 601. supporting the upright rod; 602. an angle limiting seat; 603. positioning a bent rod; 604. a traversing support frame; 605. a guide post; 606. a support spring; 607. and adjusting the arc-shaped base.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
The gearmotor 305 (model YS 7134) and the vibratory motor 502 (model JZO-50-4) of the present invention are commercially available or custom made.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides: a be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing, including installation adjustment mechanism 3, hip positioning mechanism 4 is installed to the inboard of installation adjustment mechanism 3 one end, be convenient for adjust service height and position through hip positioning mechanism 4, be applicable to different patients, bracket adjustment mechanism 6 is installed to the up end of installation adjustment mechanism 3, be convenient for support and adjust the inclination of patient's upper half body through bracket adjustment mechanism 6, the upper end fixed mounting of bracket adjustment mechanism 6 has waist bracket mechanism 5, waist bracket mechanism 5 includes connection arc board 501, vibrating motor 502, installation arc cover 503, sealed leather sheath 504, elastic webbing 505, buffer strip 506, connection cardboard 507, vibration massage piece 508 and connecting rod 509, one side fixed mounting of connection cardboard 507 has connection arc board 501, vibration motor 502 is all installed to the inboard at connection arc board 501 both ends, one side fixed mounting of connection arc board 501 has installation arc cover 503, seventeen vibration massage piece 508's inboard is provided with connecting rod 509, one side fixed mounting of installation arc cover 503 has sealed leather sheath 504, one side of sealed leather sheath 504 is provided with vibration massage piece 506 and can keep the waist to take place in good and take the position at the position of the waist to the patient under the high pressure, the whole life of the vibration massage piece 506 is good in the life, the waist can keep the waist to the position of the patient, the waist is fixed in the position of the waist is easy to keep the whole with the life, the waist is easy to keep the waist to keep the condition.
Further, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting who installs adjustment mechanism 3 has bottom sprag mechanism 1, bottom sprag mechanism 1 includes supporting base 101, anti-skidding damping plate 102 and braced frame 103, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting who supports base 101 has braced frame 103, the both ends of braced frame 103 lower terminal surface all are provided with anti-skidding damping plate 102, leg limit mechanism 2 is installed to the up end that supports base 101 lies in the one end that installs adjustment mechanism 3, leg limit mechanism 2 includes spacing adjustment seat 201, leg limit arc board 202, first blotter 203, connect rotary disk 204 and locking clamp 205, leg limit arc board 202 is installed in the outside of first blotter 203, the both ends of leg limit arc board 202 all fixed mounting has connect rotary disk 204, the outside sliding connection who connects rotary disk 204 has spacing adjustment seat 201, spacing adjustment seat 201 is connected through locking clamp 205 with connecting rotary disk 204, be convenient for protect and spacing patient's shank through leg limit mechanism 2.
Further, the installation adjustment mechanism 3 includes an adjusting lever 301, an installation guide shell 302, a guide slide plate 303, a connecting slide block 304, a transmission motor 305, a transmission screw 306 and a guide rod 307, two guide slide plates 303 are installed on the inner side of the installation guide shell 302, the connecting slide blocks 304 are slidably connected on the inner sides of the guide slide plates 303, the adjusting lever 301 is installed on the inner side of one connecting slide block 304, the guide rod 307 is installed on the inner side of the other connecting slide block 304, the transmission screw 306 is installed on the inner side of the two connecting slide blocks 304 in the middle of the installation guide shell 302, one end of the transmission screw 306 is provided with the transmission motor 305, and the adjustment is convenient to be carried out on a patient in a sitting posture state through the installation adjustment mechanism 3.
Further, buttock positioning mechanism 4 is including supporting bent plate 401, second blotter 402, lock sleeve 403, connect the sleeve board 404, connect bent lever 405 and shank supporting seat 406, the inboard fixed mounting of supporting bent plate 401 has two to connect sleeve board 404, the upper end of connecting sleeve board 404 is connected through connecting bent lever 405 with supporting bent plate 401, the both ends of connecting bent lever 405 all are provided with lock sleeve 403, the upper end fixed mounting of supporting bent plate 401 has shank supporting seat 406, the up end of shank supporting seat 406 is provided with second blotter 402, be convenient for adjust use height and position through buttock positioning mechanism 4, be applicable to different patients.
Further, the bracket adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting vertical rod 601, an angle limiting seat 602, a positioning bent rod 603, a transverse moving supporting frame 604, guide columns 605, supporting springs 606 and an adjusting arc seat 607, wherein five supporting springs 606 are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the transverse moving supporting frame 604, the guide columns 605 are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting springs 606, the upper ends of the five supporting springs 606 are provided with the angle limiting seat 602, the inner sides of the angle limiting seat 602 are slidably connected with the adjusting arc seat 607, two ends of the adjusting arc seat 607 are connected with the angle limiting seat 602 through the positioning bent rod 603, the supporting vertical rod 601 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the adjusting arc seat 607, and the inclined angle of the upper half of a patient is supported and adjusted conveniently through the bracket adjusting mechanism 6.
Further, the positioning bent rod 603 is fixedly connected with the supporting upright rod 601 through a screw, the inner side of the installation arc sleeve plate 503 is provided with an installation groove, the vibration massage block 508 and the connecting rod 509 are arranged on the inner side of the installation groove, the vibration massage block 508 is connected with the installation arc sleeve plate 503 through the connecting rod 509, the buffer strip 506 is fixedly bonded with the sealing leather sheath 504, an electric heating resistance wire is arranged in the buffer strip 506, one end of the elastic belt 505 is provided with a magic tape, one ends of the two elastic belts 505 are connected through the magic tape, and the waist is convenient to buffer through the sealing leather sheath 504 and the buffer strip 506.
Further, the upper end of the sideslip support 604 is connected with the angle limiting seat 602 through five supporting springs 606, the upper end of the guide column 605 penetrates through the sideslip support 604 and is connected with the angle limiting seat 602 through threads, the angle limiting seat 602 is connected with the adjusting arc seat 607 through a locating pin, the bottom ends of the two locating bent rods 603 are inserted into the inner sides of the two ends of the locating pin, and the inclination angle of a patient is conveniently changed by adjusting the angle of the adjusting arc seat 607.
The application method of the nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device comprises the following steps of:
(A) Checking whether the functions of all parts are good, welding and fixing the bottom ends of the two limiting adjustment seats 201 with the support base 101, connecting and fixing the two ends of the leg limiting arc plates 202 with the two connecting rotary plates 204 through bolts, connecting the upper ends of the limiting adjustment seats 201 with the two connecting rotary plates 204 through locking clamps 205, connecting the two ends of the leg limiting arc plates 202 with the limiting adjustment seats 201 through the connecting rotary plates 204, and fixedly assembling and connecting the support base 101, the anti-skid vibration reduction plates 102 and the support frame 103, so that the support base 101 can fixedly support the installation guide shell 302;
(B) Two guide sliding plates 303 are arranged on the inner side of the installation guide shell 302, so that the connection sliding blocks 304 are arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding plates 303, the two connection sliding blocks 304 are connected with the installation guide shell 302 through an adjusting rod 301 and a guide rod 307, waist-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end face of the installation guide shell 302, the bottom ends of the two connection sleeve plates 404 penetrate through the waist-shaped grooves and are fixedly connected with the connection sliding blocks 304 through screws, the support bent plates 401 and the connection sleeve plates 404 are positioned through the two connection bent rods 405, the two ends of the connection bent rods 405 are connected with locking sleeves 403 through threads, the connection bent rods 405 are conveniently locked through the locking sleeves 403, the connection sleeve plates 404 and the support bent plates 401 are conveniently and fixedly installed, leg support bases 406 are fixedly welded at the upper ends of the connection sleeve plates 404, and the second buffer pads 402 are positioned and placed through the leg support bases 406;
(C) When the adjustable leg support is used, a patient sits on the upper end face of the second buffer pad 402, the position of the connecting sleeve plate 404 is adjusted according to the height of the patient, particularly, the adjusting rod 301 is connected with one of the connecting sliding blocks 304 through threads, the adjusting rod 301 is operated, the adjusting rod 301 drives the connecting sleeve plate 404 to horizontally move under the guiding action of the guiding sliding plate 303 through the connecting sliding block 304, the connecting sleeve plate 404 can adjust the horizontal position of the second buffer pad 402, the height of the second buffer pad 402 can be adjusted through adjusting the connecting bent rod 405, the adjustable leg support is suitable for patients with different heights, at the moment, the legs are placed on the lower end face of the first buffer pad 203 after the hip positioning mechanism 4 is adjusted, the legs are driven to rotate through the first buffer pad 203, the leg limiting arc plate 202 is supported through the connecting rotating disc 204 by the limiting adjusting seat 201, the leg limiting arc plate 202 is kept stable in rotation, and at the moment, the legs of the patient are protected and the patient are conveniently placed in a limiting mode through the angle adjustment of the leg limiting arc plate 202;
(D) The upper end of the supporting upright post 601 is connected with the adjusting arc-shaped seat 607 through a threaded sleeve, so that the height of the connecting clamping plate 507 relative to the supporting upright post 601 is adjusted according to the waist position of a patient, the supporting upright post 601 is convenient for supporting the waist bracket mechanism 5, at the moment, the sealing leather sheath 504 is adjusted to the rear of the waist of the patient, a power supply is connected, the transmission motor 305 is started, the transmission screw 306 is connected with the bottom end of the traversing support frame 604 through threads, the transmission motor 305 drives the traversing support frame 604 to transversely adjust relative to the mounting guide shell 302 through the transmission screw 306, the sealing leather sheath 504 can be contacted with the waist of the patient, a magic tape is arranged at one end of the elastic belt 505, the two elastic belts 505 are connected through the magic tape, the waist bracket mechanism 5 is further connected and fixed with the waist, the vibration motor 502 is started, the vibration motor 502 drives the vibration massage block 508 to vibrate on the outer side of the connecting rod 509 through the connecting arc plate 501 and the vibration massage block 508 when the sealing leather sheath 504 and the buffer strip 506 buffer the waist, the recovery of the waist bone is facilitated, and the electric heating resistance strip 506 is arranged on the inner side of the buffer strip 506 to locally heat the waist, and the blood circulation is promoted;
(E) The upper end of angle spacing seat 602 and sideslip support 604 is connected through supporting spring 606 for be convenient for carry out elastic support and reduce the vibration of sideslip support 604 to whole through supporting spring 606, angle spacing seat 602 is connected through two location curved bars 603 with adjusting arc seat 607, make through the inboard of locating curved bars 603 drive adjusting arc seat 607 in angle adjustment of angle spacing seat 602 be convenient for change the inclination of patient's upper body, drive sideslip support 604 through the rotation of drive screw 306, can realize that bracket adjustment mechanism 6 and waist bracket mechanism 5 drive the waist and pull, and then can carry out stretching operation to the waist bone.
Further, one side of the supporting bending plate 401 and one side of the connecting sleeve plate 404 are respectively provided with equidistant positioning holes, two ends of the connecting bending rod 405 penetrate through the equidistant positioning holes and are connected with the locking sleeve 403 through threads, and the relative positions of the supporting bending plate 401 and the connecting sleeve plate 404 are conveniently adjusted and fixed through the connecting bending rod 405.
Further, the bottom end of the traversing support frame 604 penetrates through the installation guide shell 302 to be connected with the driving screw 306 through threads, both ends of the driving screw 306 are connected with the installation guide shell 302 through bearings, and the traversing support frame 604 is conveniently driven to transversely move through rotation of the driving screw 306.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (3)

1. Be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing, including installation adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: hip positioning mechanism (4) are installed to the inboard of installation adjustment mechanism (3) one end, bracket adjustment mechanism (6) are installed to the up end of installation adjustment mechanism (3), bracket adjustment mechanism (6)'s upper end fixed mounting has waist bracket mechanism (5), waist bracket mechanism (5) are including connecting arc board (501), vibrating motor (502), installation arc cover board (503), sealed leather sheath (504), elastic band (505), buffer strip (506), connection cardboard (507), vibration massage piece (508) and connecting rod (509), one side fixed mounting of connection cardboard (507) has connecting arc board (501), vibrating motor (502) are all installed to the inboard at connecting arc board (501) both ends, one side fixed mounting of connecting arc board (501) has installation arc cover board (503), seventeen vibration massage pieces (508) are evenly installed to the inboard of installation arc cover board (503), the inboard of vibration massage piece (508) is provided with connecting rod (509), one side fixed mounting of installation arc cover board (503) has sealed leather sheath (504), one side fixed mounting of sealing leather sheath (506) has sealed leather sheath (503), both ends (503) are provided with elastic band (505), the bracket adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting vertical rod (601), an angle limiting seat (602), a positioning bent rod (603), a transverse moving supporting frame (604), guide posts (605), supporting springs (606) and an adjusting arc seat (607), wherein five supporting springs (606) are uniformly arranged on the upper end face of the transverse moving supporting frame (604), the guide posts (605) are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting springs (606), one angle limiting seat (602) is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting springs (606), the inner sides of the angle limiting seats (602) are slidably connected with the adjusting arc seat (607), two ends of the adjusting arc seat (607) are connected with the angle limiting seats (602) through the positioning bent rod (603), and the supporting vertical rod (601) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the adjusting arc seat (607);
the lower end face of the installation adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a bottom supporting mechanism (1), the bottom supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting base (101), an anti-slip vibration reduction plate (102) and a supporting frame (103), the lower end face of the supporting base (101) is fixedly provided with the supporting frame (103), two ends of the lower end face of the supporting frame (103) are respectively provided with the anti-slip vibration reduction plate (102), one end of the upper end face of the supporting base (101) positioned at the installation adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with a leg limiting mechanism (2), the leg limiting mechanism (2) comprises a limiting adjusting seat (201), a leg limiting arc plate (202), a first buffer pad (203), a connecting rotary disc (204) and a locking clamp (205), the outer side of the first buffer pad (203) is provided with the leg limiting arc plate (202), two ends of the leg limiting arc plate (202) are fixedly provided with the connecting rotary disc (204), the outer side of the connecting rotary disc (204) is connected with the limiting adjusting seat (201) in a sliding mode, and the limiting adjusting seat (201) is connected with the connecting rotary disc (204) through the locking clamp (205).
The installation adjusting mechanism (3) comprises an adjusting rod (301), an installation guide shell (302), guide sliding plates (303), connecting sliding blocks (304), a transmission motor (305), transmission screws (306) and guide rods (307), wherein two guide sliding plates (303) are installed on the inner side of the installation guide shell (302), the inner sides of the guide sliding plates (303) are connected with the connecting sliding blocks (304) in a sliding manner, one of the inner sides of the connecting sliding blocks (304) is provided with the adjusting rod (301), the other inner side of the connecting sliding block (304) is provided with the guide rods (307), the inner sides of the two connecting sliding blocks (304) are located in the middle of the installation guide shell (302), and one end of each transmission screw (306) is provided with the transmission motor (305);
the buttock positioning mechanism (4) comprises a supporting bent plate (401), a second buffer pad (402), locking sleeves (403), a connecting sleeve plate (404), a connecting bent rod (405) and a leg supporting seat (406), wherein two connecting sleeve plates (404) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the supporting bent plate (401), the upper ends of the connecting sleeve plates (404) are connected with the supporting bent plate (401) through the connecting bent rod (405), the locking sleeves (403) are arranged at the two ends of the connecting bent rod (405), leg supporting seats (406) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the supporting bent plate (401), and the second buffer pad (402) is arranged on the upper end face of each leg supporting seat (406).
2. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vibration massage device, including support pole setting (601), vibration massage piece (508), buffering strip (506), elastic band (505) and sealing leather sheath (504) are fixed through screw connection, the inboard of installation arc sleeve board (503) is provided with the mounting groove, vibration massage piece (508) and connecting rod (509) all set up the inboard at the mounting groove, vibration massage piece (508) are connected through connecting rod (509) with installation arc sleeve board (503), buffering strip (506) and sealing leather sheath (504) bond fixedly, the inside of buffering strip (506) is provided with electric heat and hinders the silk, the one end of elastic band (505) is provided with the magic subsides, two the one end of elastic band (505) is connected through the magic subsides.
3. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of sideslip support frame (604) is connected with angle limit seat (602) through five supporting springs (606), the upper end of guide post (605) runs through sideslip support frame (604) and is connected with angle limit seat (602) through the screw thread, angle limit seat (602) is connected through the locating pin with adjusting arc seat (607), two the bottom of location bent rod (603) is all pegged graft to the inboard at locating pin both ends.
CN202111487469.9A 2021-12-07 2021-12-07 Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof Active CN114099304B (en)

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