CN212592640U

CN212592640U - Restraint device for diagnosis and treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212592640U
Application number: CN202020521828.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint device of usefulness of diagnosing, including main part mechanism and fixture, the inside sliding connection of main part mechanism has fixture, main part mechanism is including bearing the fixed supporting leg of four corners in bed and bottom surface, four the supporting leg bottom surface all is fixed with universal auto-lock wheel, it is connected with the railing all to rotate at bed both sides outer wall both ends. The utility model discloses in, correspond spacing groove position department through the outer wall at the slide bar and seted up flutedly, and the equal sliding connection of both ends inner wall at the recess has a stopper, be fixed with No. two springs between two stoppers, the inner wall at two stoppers all is fixed with the wire rope that extends to the loading board outside, be fixed with the arm-tie that the top surface was fixed with the pull rod at wire rope's outermost end, thereby can be quick carry out fixed restraint to the sick patient of different heights and stature, thereby solved the current problem that adopts the bandage to retrain patient and influence treatment time.

Description

Restraint device for diagnosis and treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a diagnose restraint equipment technical field, concretely relates to restraint device of usefulness of diagnosing.

Background

Neurology is a second-level subject in the aspect of neurology, and mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, hereditary diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like, existing epileptics are often accompanied by symptoms such as unconscious shaking and twitching after diseases are developed, when the patients are treated, the patients need to be fixed and then treated, and the existing restraint devices are generally used for tying the patients on a bed through a bandage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the conventional mode of fixing an epileptic patient by a binding band is not fast and convenient enough and the treatment time of the patient is easily delayed, a restraint device for diagnosis and treatment is provided.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a restraint device for diagnosis and treatment comprises a main body mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the inside of the main body mechanism is connected with the clamping mechanism in a sliding manner, the main body mechanism comprises a bearing bed and supporting legs, four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing bed are fixed, universal self-locking wheels are fixed on the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs, handrails are rotatably connected to two ends of the outer walls of two sides of the bearing bed, two first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of two sides of the bearing bed about the central plane of the bearing bed, a plurality of first limiting grooves are equidistantly formed in the inner walls of two sides of the four first sliding grooves, two second sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of one side of the bearing bed about the central plane of the bearing bed, a plurality of second limiting grooves are equidistantly formed in the inner walls of two;

the clamping mechanism comprises a bearing plate and a sliding rod fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing plate, the bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of a first sliding groove formed on the outer wall of two sides of the bearing bed in a sliding manner through the sliding rod, the bearing plate is connected with the inner wall of a second sliding groove formed on the outer wall of one side of the short edge of the bearing bed in a sliding manner through the sliding rod, an arc groove is formed in the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the top surface of the bearing plate, the inner walls of two sides of the rotating groove are connected with a first arc plate in a rotating manner through a shaft rod, an inserting block is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface of one end of the first arc plate, a buffering outer barrel is fixed at the central position of the inner wall of the first arc plate, a buffering inner barrel is connected with the buffering inner barrel in a sliding, spring grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the inserting groove, two limiting blocks are connected inside the spring grooves in a sliding mode, a fourth spring is fixed between the bottom surface of each limiting block and the inner wall of each spring groove, three sliding grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the two spring grooves, of the outer wall of the bearing plate, a control rod fixedly connected with the outer wall of each limiting block is connected inside each sliding groove, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the corresponding limiting groove, of the outer wall of each sliding rod, a limiting block is connected to the inner wall of each groove in a sliding mode, a second spring is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the two limiting blocks, steel wire ropes extending out of the outer wall of the bearing plate are fixed on the inner walls of the two limiting blocks, pull plates are fixed to the outer ends, located at the outer ends of the bearing plate, and limiting cylinders fixedly connected with the outer, two moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the limiting cylinder about the axis of the limiting cylinder, a third spring is fixed between the bottom surface of the pulling plate and the outer wall of the bearing plate, and a pull rod is fixed at the center of the top surface of the pulling plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the width of shifting chute is greater than the diameter of pull rod, sets the width of shifting chute to the diameter of pull rod, can guarantee that the pull rod can remove to the loading board outer wall along the shifting chute on.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the degree of depth in spring groove is greater than the width of No. two stoppers, sets the degree of depth through with the spring groove to the width that is greater than No. two stoppers, can make No. two stoppers can accomodate to the spring inslot portion completely, does not influence the inserting and the separation of grafting piece.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped plate are fixedly adhered with rubber pads, and the rubber pads are fixedly adhered to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped plate, so that the comfort level of a patient can be increased when the arm and the leg of the patient are fixedly clamped.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the buffering urceolus bottom inner wall is fixed with the ring, just the supporting lug that is provided with the ring block of buffering inner tube top outer wall can make buffering urceolus and buffering inner tube can not separate under the spring action of a spring through the structure that is provided with the ring at the bottom inner wall of buffering urceolus and is provided with the lug at the outer wall of buffering inner tube.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the guardrail is provided with torsion spring with bearing bed junction, through be provided with torsion spring's structure at guardrail and bearing bed junction, makes things convenient for the user to remove patient to bearing on the bed top surface.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through arranging a first sliding groove on the outer walls of two sides of a long edge of a bearing bed, arranging a second sliding groove on the outer wall of one side of a short edge of the bearing bed, connecting bearing plates on the inner walls of the two sides of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in a sliding manner through sliding rods, arranging an arc-shaped groove at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plates, arranging a rotating groove on one side of the top surface of the bearing plates, connecting a first arc-shaped plate on the inner wall of the rotating groove through a shaft rod in a movable manner, fixing an inserting block at the central position of the bottom surface of one side of the first arc-shaped plate, fixing a buffering outer barrel at the central position of the inner wall of the first arc-shaped plate, connecting a buffering inner barrel in a sliding manner inside the buffering outer barrel, fixing a first spring between the top surface of the buffering inner barrel and the inner bottom surface of the buffering outer barrel, a second limiting block is connected inside the two spring grooves in a sliding manner, a fourth spring is fixed between the inner wall of the second limiting block and the inner wall of the spring groove, a third sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the two spring grooves, of the outer wall of the bearing plate, a control rod fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second limiting block is connected inside the third sliding groove in a sliding manner, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting groove, of the outer wall of the sliding rod, a first limiting block is connected to the inner wall of each groove in a sliding manner, a second spring is fixed between the two first limiting blocks, a steel wire rope extending to the outside of the bearing plate is fixed on the inner wall of each first limiting block, a pulling plate with a pulling rod fixed on the top surface is fixed on the outermost end of the steel wire rope, a limiting cylinder fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the pulling plate in a sliding manner, and the, solves the problem that the treatment time is influenced by the restraint of the patient by adopting the bandage in the prior art.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the middle restraint device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main body mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a main body mechanism; 110. a load-bearing bed; 120. a first chute; 121. a first limit groove; 130. a second chute; 131. a second limiting groove; 140. a railing; 150. supporting legs; 160. a universal self-locking wheel; 200. a clamping mechanism; 210. a carrier plate; 211. an arc-shaped slot; 212. a rotating groove; 213. inserting grooves; 220. a first arc plate; 221. an insertion block; 222. a buffer outer cylinder; 223. a first spring; 224. a buffer inner cylinder; 225. a second arc plate; 230. a slide bar; 231. a groove; 232. a first limiting block; 233. a second spring; 234. a wire rope; 235. a third spring; 236. a limiting cylinder; 237. a moving groove; 238. pulling a plate; 239. a pull rod; 240. a second limiting block; 241. a fourth spring; 242. a control lever; 250. a spring slot; 260. and a third sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a restraint device for diagnosis and treatment comprises a main body mechanism 100 and a clamping mechanism 200, wherein the clamping mechanism 200 is slidably connected inside the main body mechanism 100, the main body mechanism 100 comprises a carrying bed 110 and supporting legs 150 fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the carrying bed, universal self-locking wheels 160 are fixed at the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs 150, handrails 140 are rotatably connected at two ends of the outer walls of two sides of the carrying bed 110, two first sliding grooves 120 are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the carrying bed 110 about the central plane of the carrying bed, a plurality of first limiting grooves 121 are equidistantly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the four first sliding grooves 120, two second sliding grooves 130 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of one side of the carrying bed 110 about the central plane of the carrying bed, a plurality of second limiting grooves 131 are equidistantly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the;

the clamping mechanism 200 comprises a bearing plate 210 and a sliding rod 230 fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing plate 210, the bearing plate 210 is connected with the inner wall of a first sliding groove 120 arranged on the outer wall of the two sides of a bearing bed 110 in a sliding manner through the sliding rod 230, the bearing plate 210 is connected with the inner wall of a second sliding groove 130 arranged on the outer wall of the short side of the bearing bed 110 in a sliding manner through the sliding rod 230, an arc-shaped groove 211 is arranged at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate 210, a rotating groove 212 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the bearing plate 210, a first arc-shaped plate 220 is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 212 in a rotating manner through a shaft rod, an inserting block 221 is fixed at the central position of the bottom surface of one end of the first arc-shaped plate 220, a buffer outer cylinder 222 is fixed at the central position of the inner wall, an insertion groove 213 is formed at the position of the top surface of the bearing plate 210 corresponding to the insertion block 221, spring grooves 250 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the insertion groove 213, a second stopper 240 is slidably connected to the inside of each spring groove 250, a fourth spring 241 is fixed between the bottom surface of the second stopper 240 and the inner wall of the spring groove 250, a third sliding groove 260 is formed at the position of the outer wall of the bearing plate 210 corresponding to the two spring grooves 250, a control rod 242 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second stopper 240 is slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove 260, a groove 231 is formed at the position of the outer wall of the sliding rod 230 corresponding to the first stopper 121, a first stopper 232 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each groove 231, a second spring 233 is fixed between the opposite surfaces of the two first stoppers 232, a steel wire 234 extending to the outer wall of the bearing plate 210 is fixed to the inner walls of the two first stoppers 232, and, the outer wall of the pulling plate 238 is slidably sleeved with a limiting cylinder 236 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate 210, the outer wall of the limiting cylinder 236 is symmetrically provided with two moving grooves 237 about the axis thereof, a third spring 235 is fixed between the bottom surface of the pulling plate 238 and the outer wall of the bearing plate 210, and a pull rod 239 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the pulling plate 238.

The width of the moving groove 237 is larger than the diameter of the pull rod 239, the width of the moving groove 237 is set to be the diameter of the pull rod 239, the pull rod 239 can be guaranteed to move to the outer wall of the bearing plate 210 along the moving groove 237, the depth of the spring groove 250 is larger than the width of the second limiting block 240, the second limiting block 240 can be completely accommodated in the spring groove 250 by setting the depth of the spring groove 250 to be larger than the width of the second limiting block 240, and the insertion and separation of the plug-in block 221 are not affected.

The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 211 and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped plate 225 are fixedly adhered with rubber pads, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 211 and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped plate 225 are fixedly adhered with rubber pads, so that the comfort level of a patient can be increased when the arm and the leg of the patient are fixedly clamped.

The inner wall of the bottom end of the buffering outer cylinder 222 is fixed with a circular ring, and the outer wall of the top end of the buffering inner cylinder 224 is provided with a convex block clamped with the circular ring, the structure that the circular ring is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the buffering outer cylinder 222 and the convex block is arranged on the outer wall of the buffering inner cylinder 224 can prevent the buffering outer cylinder 222 and the buffering inner cylinder 224 from being separated under the elastic action of the first spring 223, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the railing 140 and the bearing bed 110, and the structure that the torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the railing 140 and the bearing bed 110 is convenient for a user to move a patient to the top surface.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a user moves the restraint device to the side of a sick patient, lifts the patient to the surface of the bearing bed 110, slides the clamping mechanisms 200 at two sides of the bearing bed 110 to a proper position along the first sliding groove 120 according to the height of the patient, slides the pull rod 239 along the moving groove 237 to be attached to the outer wall of the bearing plate 210, outwards extends the first limiting blocks 232 at two ends under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 233 to be clamped and fixed with the first limiting grooves 121 formed on the inner walls at two sides of the first sliding groove 120, aligns the arm of the patient with the arc-shaped groove 211, overturns the first arc-shaped plate 220 to clamp and fix the inserting block 221 with the second limiting block 240 in the inserting groove 213, clamps and fixes the arm of the patient under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 223, moves along the third sliding groove 260 through the control rod 242 after the emotion of the patient is stable, the insertion block 221 is pulled out from the insertion groove 213, and the pull rod 239 is moved to the top end of the limiting cylinder 236, so that the next use is facilitated, and the whole operation is completed.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The restraint device for diagnosis and treatment is characterized by comprising a main body mechanism (100) and a clamping mechanism (200), wherein the clamping mechanism (200) is connected to the inside of the main body mechanism (100) in a sliding manner, the main body mechanism (100) comprises a bearing bed (110) and supporting legs (150) fixed to four corners of the bottom surface of the bearing bed, universal self-locking wheels (160) are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the four supporting legs (150), handrails (140) are rotatably connected to two ends of the outer wall of two sides of the bearing bed (110), two first sliding grooves (120) are formed in the outer wall of two sides of the bearing bed (110) relative to the central surface of the bearing bed, a plurality of first limiting grooves (121) are formed in the inner wall of two sides of the first sliding grooves (120) at equal intervals, two second sliding grooves (130) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the bearing bed (110) relative to the central surface of the bearing bed at equal intervals, a plurality, the first limiting groove (121) and the second limiting groove (131) are identical in structure;

the clamping mechanism (200) comprises a bearing plate (210) and a sliding rod (230) fixed on the outer wall of one side of the bearing plate, the bearing plate (210) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a first sliding groove (120) formed in the outer wall of the two sides of a bearing bed (110) through the sliding rod (230), the bearing plate (210) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of a second sliding groove (130) formed in the outer wall of one side of the short side of the bearing bed (110) through the sliding rod (230), an arc-shaped groove (211) is formed in the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate (210), a rotating groove (212) is formed in one side of the top surface of the bearing plate (210), the inner walls of the two sides of the rotating groove (212) are rotatably connected with a first arc-shaped plate (220) through shaft rods, an inserting block (221) is fixed in the central position of the bottom surface of one end of the first arc-shaped plate (220), a, a first spring (223) is fixed between the top surface of the buffer inner cylinder (224) and the inner bottom surface of the buffer outer cylinder (222), a second arc-shaped plate (225) is fixed on the bottom surface of the buffer inner cylinder (224), an insertion groove (213) is formed in the position, corresponding to the insertion block (221), of the top surface of the bearing plate (210), spring grooves (250) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the insertion groove (213), a second limiting block (240) is connected to the inner portions of the two spring grooves (250) in a sliding manner, a fourth spring (241) is fixed between the bottom surface of the second limiting block (240) and the inner wall of the spring groove (250), a third sliding groove (260) is formed in the position, corresponding to the two spring grooves (250), of the outer wall of the bearing plate (210), a control rod (242) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second limiting block (240) is connected to the inner portion of the third sliding groove (260) in a sliding manner, and a groove, the inner walls of the two ends of the groove (231) are all connected with a limiting block (232) in a sliding mode, a second spring (233) is fixed between the opposite faces of the first limiting block (232), the inner walls of the first limiting block (232) are all fixed with a steel wire rope (234) extending out of the outer wall of the bearing plate (210), a pull plate (238) is fixed to the outer end of the bearing plate (210), a limiting barrel (236) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing plate (210) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull plate (238) in a sliding mode, two moving grooves (237) are formed in the outer wall of the limiting barrel (236) symmetrically relative to the axis of the limiting barrel, a third spring (235) is fixed between the bottom surface of the pull plate (238) and the outer wall of the bearing plate (210), and a pull rod (239) is fixed to the center of.

2. The medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the moving groove (237) is larger than the diameter of the pull rod (239).

3. The medical restriction device according to claim 1, wherein the depth of the spring groove (250) is greater than the width of the second stopper (240).

4. The medical restraint device according to claim 1, wherein rubber pads are adhered and fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (211) and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped plate (225).

5. The medical restraining device according to claim 1, wherein a ring is fixed to an inner wall of a bottom end of the outer buffering cylinder (222), and a protrusion engaged with the ring is disposed on an outer wall of a top end of the inner buffering cylinder (224).

6. The medical restraining device according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring is provided at a connection of the rail (140) and the bed (110).