CN114099304A - Auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing and rehabilitation and using method thereof - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing and rehabilitation and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114099304A CN114099304A CN202111487469.9A CN202111487469A CN114099304A CN 114099304 A CN114099304 A CN 114099304A CN 202111487469 A CN202111487469 A CN 202111487469A CN 114099304 A CN114099304 A CN 114099304A
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0018—Trunk or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0023—Waist
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
- A61F2007/0071—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating using a resistor, e.g. near the spot to be heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation assisting device and a using method thereof, relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, and solves the problems that the waist bones are inconvenient to train in the process of rehabilitation of the waist of a patient, the waist nursing effect is poor, secondary damage to the waist is easy to cause and the like in the existing orthopedic nursing instrument. The utility model provides a be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing and application method thereof, includes installation adjustment mechanism, buttock positioning mechanism is installed to the inboard of installation adjustment mechanism one end, bracket adjustment mechanism is installed to the up end of installation adjustment mechanism, bracket adjustment mechanism's upper end fixed mounting has waist bracket mechanism. The waist support device can be used for supporting and fixing the waist of a patient, so that the waist bones can be conveniently massaged and recovered, the safety of the waist bones can be kept in the stretching process, and the recovery effect of the waist is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation, in particular to an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device and a using method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy and the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the wounds caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased; the change of the disease spectrum of orthopedics department requires that orthopedics department is advanced all the time, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal shape and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and carries out rehabilitation training after the patients are subjected to the orthopedic operations.
However, the existing orthopedic nursing instrument is inconvenient for training the waist bones in the process of rehabilitation of the waist of a patient, has poor nursing effect on the waist and is easy to cause secondary damage to the waist; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a rehabilitation auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing and a using method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an orthopedic nursing rehabilitation assisting device and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing orthopedic nursing instrument proposed in the background technology is inconvenient for training waist bones in the process of rehabilitation of the waist of a patient, has poor waist nursing effect, is easy to cause secondary damage to the waist and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rehabilitation auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing comprises an installation adjusting mechanism, wherein a buttock positioning mechanism is installed on the inner side of one end of the installation adjusting mechanism, a bracket adjusting mechanism is installed on the upper end face of the installation adjusting mechanism, a waist bracket mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket adjusting mechanism, the waist bracket mechanism comprises a connecting arc plate, a vibration motor, an installation arc sleeve plate, a sealing leather sleeve, an elastic belt, a buffering strip, a connecting clamping plate, vibration massage blocks and connecting rods, the connecting arc plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting clamping plate, the vibration motor is installed on the inner sides of the two ends of the connecting arc plate, the installation arc sleeve plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting arc plate, seventeen vibration massage blocks are uniformly installed on the inner side of the installation arc sleeve plate, the connecting rods are arranged on the inner sides of the vibration massage blocks, the sealing leather sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the installation arc sleeve plate, one side of the sealing leather sheath is provided with a buffer strip, and elastic belts are installed at two ends of the installation arc-shaped sheathing board.
Preferably, installation adjustment mechanism's lower terminal surface fixed mounting has bottom sprag mechanism, bottom sprag mechanism is including supporting base, anti-skidding damping plate and braced frame, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting who supports the base has braced frame, the both ends of terminal surface all are provided with anti-skidding damping plate under the braced frame, the shank limiting mechanism is installed to the up end that supports the base in installation adjustment mechanism's one end, shank limiting mechanism includes spacing regulation seat, the spacing arc board of shank, first blotter, connection rotary disk and locking clamp, the spacing arc board of shank is installed in the outside of first blotter, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the spacing arc board of shank has the connection rotary disk, the outside sliding connection of connection rotary disk has spacing regulation seat, spacing regulation seat passes through the locking clamp with the connection rotary disk.
Preferably, installation adjustment mechanism is including adjusting pole, installation direction shell, direction slide, link block, drive motor, drive screw and guide bar, two direction slides are installed to the inboard of installation direction shell, the inboard sliding connection of direction slide has link block, one of them link block's inboard is installed and is adjusted the pole, another link block's inboard is installed the guide bar, two link block's inboard mid-mounting that is located installation direction shell has drive screw, drive screw's one end is provided with drive motor.
Preferably, buttock positioning mechanism is including supporting bent plate, second blotter, lock sleeve, connecting sleeve board, connection knee and shank supporting seat, the inboard fixed mounting that supports the bent plate has two connecting sleeve boards, the upper end of connecting sleeve board is connected through connecting the knee with supporting the bent plate, the both ends of connecting the knee all are provided with the lock sleeve, the upper end fixed mounting that supports the bent plate has the shank supporting seat, the up end of shank supporting seat is provided with the second blotter.
Preferably, the bracket adjustment mechanism is including supporting pole setting, the spacing seat of angle, location knee, sideslip support frame, guide post, supporting spring and regulation arc seat, the up end of sideslip support frame evenly is provided with five supporting spring, the guide post is installed to supporting spring's inboard, five the spacing seat of angle is installed to supporting spring's upper end, the inboard sliding connection of the spacing seat of angle has the regulation arc seat, the both ends of adjusting the arc seat all are connected through the location knee with the spacing seat of angle, the up end fixed mounting who adjusts the arc seat has the support pole setting.
Preferably, the location knee passes through the screw connection with the support pole setting fixedly, the inboard of installation arc lagging is provided with the mounting groove, vibration massage piece and connecting rod all set up the inboard at the mounting groove, the vibration massage piece passes through the connecting rod with installation arc lagging and is connected, the buffering strip bonds fixedly with sealed leather sheath, the inside of buffering strip is provided with the electrothermal wire, the one end of elastic webbing is provided with the magic subsides, two the magic subsides are passed through to the one end of elastic webbing and are connected.
Preferably, the upper end of the transverse moving support frame is connected with the angle limiting seat through five support springs, the upper end of the guide column penetrates through the transverse moving support frame and is connected with the angle limiting seat through threads, the angle limiting seat is connected with the adjusting arc seat through a positioning pin, and the bottom ends of the two positioning bent rods are all inserted into the inner sides of the two ends of the positioning pin.
Compared with the prior art, the orthopedic nursing rehabilitation auxiliary device has the beneficial effects that:
the waist of the patient is lifted and fixed, so that the waist bones of the patient can be conveniently massaged and recovered in a good sitting posture state, the safety of the waist bones can be kept in the stretching process, and the recovery effect of the waist is effectively improved.
A method for using a nursing rehabilitation assisting device, comprising the following steps:
(A) checking whether the functions of all parts are intact, welding and fixing the bottom ends of the two limit adjusting seats and the supporting base, connecting and fixing the two ends of the leg limit arc plate and the two connecting rotary disks through screws, connecting the upper end of the limit adjusting seat and the two connecting rotary disks through a locking clamp, connecting the two ends of the leg limit arc plate and the limit adjusting seats through the connecting rotary disks, and fixedly assembling and connecting the supporting base, the anti-skidding vibration reduction plate and the supporting frame to enable the supporting base to fixedly support the installation guide shell;
(B) the installation guide shell is characterized in that two guide sliding plates are installed on the inner side of the installation guide shell, so that the connecting sliding blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the guide sliding plates, the two connecting sliding blocks are connected with the installation guide shell through adjusting rods and guide rods, waist-shaped grooves are formed in the upper end face of the installation guide shell, the bottom ends of the two connecting sleeve plates penetrate through the waist-shaped grooves and are fixedly connected with the connecting sliding blocks through screws, the supporting bent plates and the connecting sleeve plates are positioned through the two connecting bent rods, the two ends of the connecting bent rods are connected with the locking sleeve through threads, the connecting bent rods are convenient to lock through the locking sleeve, the connecting sleeve plates and the supporting bent plates are further convenient to fixedly install, leg supporting seats are fixedly welded to the upper ends of the connecting sleeve plates, and second cushion pads are positioned through the leg supporting seats;
(C) when in use, a patient sits on the upper end surface of the second cushion pad, the position of the connecting sleeve plate is adjusted according to the height of the patient, specifically, the adjusting rod is connected with one of the connecting slide blocks through threads, the adjusting rod is operated, so that the adjusting rod drives the connecting sleeve plate to horizontally move under the guiding action of the guiding sliding plate through the connecting sliding block, the connecting sleeve plate can further adjust the horizontal position of the second cushion pad, the height of the second cushion pad can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting bent rod, the connecting sleeve plate is suitable for patients with different heights, the leg part is placed on the lower end face of the first cushion pad after the hip positioning mechanism is adjusted, so that the leg part drives the leg part limiting arc plate to rotate through the first cushion pad, the leg limiting arc plate is supported by the limiting adjusting seat through the connecting rotating disc, so that the stability of rotation is kept, and the leg of the patient can be conveniently protected and placed in a limiting manner through angle adjustment of the leg limiting arc plate;
(D) the upper end of the supporting upright rod is connected with the adjusting arc seat through a threaded sleeve, so that the height of the connecting clamping plate relative to the supporting upright rod is adjusted according to the waist position of a patient, the waist bracket mechanism is conveniently supported through the supporting upright rod, at the moment, the sealing leather sheath is adjusted to the back of the waist of the patient, the power supply is switched on, the transmission motor is started, the transmission screw is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the transverse moving support frame, the transmission motor drives the transverse moving support frame to be transversely adjusted relative to the installation guide shell through the transmission screw, the sealing leather sheath can be further contacted with the waist of the patient, the magic tapes are arranged at one ends of the elastic tapes, the two elastic tapes are connected through the magic tapes, so that the waist bracket mechanism and the waist are conveniently connected and fixed, the vibration motor is started, and drives the vibration massage block to vibrate outside the connecting rod through the connecting arc plate and the installation arc sleeve plate, the electric heating resistance wire is arranged on the inner side of the buffer strip, so that the waist is locally heated through the buffer strip, and blood circulation is promoted;
(E) the upper end of the angle limiting seat and the transverse moving support frame is connected through the supporting spring, so that the whole body is conveniently elastically supported and the vibration of the transverse moving support frame is reduced through the supporting spring, the angle limiting seat is connected with the adjusting arc seat through two positioning bent rods, the angle adjusting is conveniently performed on the inner side of the angle limiting seat through the positioning bent rods, the angle adjusting is performed on the inner side of the angle limiting seat, so that the upper half inclination angle of a patient is conveniently changed, the transverse moving support frame is driven to transversely move through the rotation of the transmission screw rod, the bracket adjusting mechanism and the waist bracket mechanism can be driven to drive the waist to pull, and then the waist bone can be stretched.
Preferably, one side of supporting the bent plate and connecting the lagging all is provided with the equidistance locating hole, the both ends of connecting the knee-rod all run through the equidistance locating hole and pass through the screw thread and be connected with the lock sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom end of the traverse support frame penetrates through the installation guide shell and is connected with the transmission screw rod through threads, and two ends of the transmission screw rod are connected with the installation guide shell through bearings.
Compared with the prior art, the using method has the beneficial effects that:
the waist stretching device can be conveniently adjusted and operated according to different patients, has good adaptation effect, can automatically massage and stretch the waist of the patient, and is convenient to control the strength of rehabilitation training.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the lumbar support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional configuration of the lumbar support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the carriage adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional configuration of the leg restraining mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the angle limiting base according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial sectional view schematically showing the installation adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom support mechanism; 101. a support base; 102. an anti-skid vibration-damping plate; 103. a support frame; 2. a leg restricting mechanism; 201. a limiting adjusting seat; 202. a leg limiting arc plate; 203. a first cushion pad; 204. connecting the rotating disc; 205. locking the clamp; 3. installing an adjusting mechanism; 301. adjusting a rod; 302. installing a guide shell; 303. a guide slide plate; 304. connecting the sliding block; 305. a drive motor; 306. a drive screw; 307. a guide bar; 4. a hip positioning mechanism; 401. supporting the bent plate; 402. a second cushion pad; 403. a locking sleeve; 404. connecting the sleeve plate; 405. connecting the bent rod; 406. a leg support base; 5. a lumbar support mechanism; 501. connecting the arc plates; 502. a vibration motor; 503. installing an arc-shaped sleeve plate; 504. sealing the leather sheath; 505. an elastic band; 506. a buffer strip; 507. connecting a clamping plate; 508. vibrating the massage block; 509. a connecting rod; 6. a carriage adjustment mechanism; 601. supporting the upright stanchion; 602. an angle limiting seat; 603. positioning the bent rod; 604. transversely moving the support frame; 605. a guide post; 606. a support spring; 607. the arc seat is adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The drive motor 305 (model number YS7134) and the vibration motor 502 (model number JZO-50-4) referred to in the present invention are commercially available or custom made.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a rehabilitation auxiliary device for orthopedic nursing comprises an installation adjusting mechanism 3, a hip positioning mechanism 4 is installed on the inner side of one end of the installation adjusting mechanism 3, the use height and the use position can be conveniently adjusted through the hip positioning mechanism 4, the device is suitable for different patients, a bracket adjusting mechanism 6 is installed on the upper end face of the installation adjusting mechanism 3, the inclination angle of the upper half of the patient can be conveniently supported and adjusted through the bracket adjusting mechanism 6, a waist bracket mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket adjusting mechanism 6, the waist bracket mechanism 5 comprises a connecting arc plate 501, a vibration motor 502, an installation arc-shaped sleeve plate 503, a sealing leather sleeve 504, an elastic belt 505, a buffering strip 506, a connecting clamping plate 507, a vibration massage block 508 and a connecting rod 509, the connecting arc plate 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting clamping plate 507, and the vibration motors 502 are installed on the inner sides of the two ends of the connecting arc plate 501, connect one side fixed mounting of arc board 501 with installation arc lagging 503, seventeen vibration massage pieces 508 are evenly installed to the inboard of installation arc lagging 503, the inboard of vibration massage piece 508 is provided with connecting rod 509, one side fixed mounting of installation arc lagging 503 has sealed leather sheath 504, one side of sealed leather sheath 504 is provided with buffering strip 506, elastic webbing 505 is all installed at the both ends of installation arc lagging 503, it is whole through lifting and fixing patient's waist, be convenient for massage and recovered the loin bone under the patient is good position of sitting state, and can keep the safety of loin bone at tensile in-process, effectively improve the recovery effect of waist.
Further, a bottom supporting mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the installation and adjustment mechanism 3, the bottom supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting base 101, an anti-skidding vibration reduction plate 102 and a supporting frame 103, the supporting frame 103 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the supporting base 101, the anti-skidding vibration reduction plate 102 is arranged at each of two ends of the lower end face of the supporting frame 103, a leg limiting mechanism 2 is installed at one end, located at the installation and adjustment mechanism 3, of the upper end face of the supporting base 101, the leg limiting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting and adjustment seat 201, a leg limiting arc plate 202, a first cushion pad 203, a connecting rotating disk 204 and a locking clamp 205, the leg limiting arc plate 202 is installed on the outer side of the first cushion pad 203, the connecting rotating disk 204 is fixedly installed at each of two ends of the leg limiting arc plate 202, the limiting and adjustment seat 201 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting rotating disk 204, and the limiting and adjustment seat 201 is connected to the connecting rotating disk 204 through the locking clamp 205, the leg limiting mechanism 2 is convenient for protecting and limiting the legs of the patient.
Further, the installation adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting rod 301, an installation guide shell 302, guide sliding plates 303, connecting sliding blocks 304, a transmission motor 305, a transmission screw 306 and a guide rod 307, two guide sliding plates 303 are installed on the inner side of the installation guide shell 302, the connecting sliding blocks 304 are connected to the inner sides of the guide sliding plates 303 in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod 301 is installed on the inner side of one connecting sliding block 304, the guide rod 307 is installed on the inner side of the other connecting sliding block 304, the transmission screw 306 is installed on the inner sides of the two connecting sliding blocks 304, which are located in the middle of the installation guide shell 302, one end of the transmission screw 306 is provided with the transmission motor 305, and adjustment is convenient for a patient to be in a sitting posture state through the installation adjusting mechanism 3.
Further, buttock positioning mechanism 4 is including supporting bent plate 401, second blotter 402, lock sleeve 403, connect the lagging 404, connect curved bar 405 and shank supporting seat 406, the inboard fixed mounting that supports bent plate 401 has two connection lagging 404, the upper end of connecting the lagging 404 is connected through connecting curved bar 405 with supporting bent plate 401, the both ends of connecting curved bar 405 all are provided with lock sleeve 403, the upper end fixed mounting that supports bent plate 401 has shank supporting seat 406, the up end of shank supporting seat 406 is provided with second blotter 402, be convenient for adjust use height and position through buttock positioning mechanism 4, be applicable to different patients.
Further, the bracket adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting vertical rod 601, an angle limiting seat 602, a positioning bent rod 603, a traversing supporting frame 604, a guide post 605, a supporting spring 606 and an adjusting arc seat 607, wherein five supporting springs 606 are uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the traversing supporting frame 604, the guide post 605 is installed on the inner side of each supporting spring 606, the angle limiting seat 602 is installed on the upper ends of the five supporting springs 606, the adjusting arc seat 607 is slidably connected to the inner side of the angle limiting seat 602, two ends of the adjusting arc seat 607 are connected with the angle limiting seat 602 through the positioning bent rod 603, the supporting vertical rod 601 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the adjusting arc seat 607, and the upper half inclination angle of the patient can be supported and adjusted conveniently through the bracket adjusting mechanism 6.
Further, location knee 603 passes through the screw connection with support pole setting 601 and fixes, the inboard of installation arc lagging 503 is provided with the mounting groove, vibration massage piece 508 and connecting rod 509 all set up the inboard at the mounting groove, vibration massage piece 508 passes through connecting rod 509 with installation arc lagging 503 and is connected, buffering strip 506 bonds fixedly with sealed leather sheath 504, the inside of buffering strip 506 is provided with the electrothermal wire, the one end of elastic webbing 505 is provided with the magic subsides, the magic subsides connection is passed through to the one end of two elastic webbings 505, be convenient for cushion the waist through sealed leather sheath 504 and buffering strip 506.
Further, the upper end and the spacing seat 602 of angle of sideslip support frame 604 are connected through five supporting spring 606, and the upper end of guide post 605 runs through sideslip support frame 604 and is connected with the spacing seat 602 of angle through the screw thread, and the spacing seat 602 of angle passes through the locating pin with adjusting arc seat 607 to be connected, and the bottom of two location knee rods 603 all pegs graft to the inboard at locating pin both ends, is convenient for change patient's inclination through adjusting the angle of adjusting arc seat 607.
A use method of a nursing and rehabilitation assisting device comprises the following steps:
(A) checking whether the functions of all parts are intact, welding and fixing the bottom ends of two limit adjusting seats 201 and a supporting base 101, connecting and fixing two ends of a leg limit arc plate 202 and two connecting rotary disks 204 through screws, connecting the upper ends of the limit adjusting seats 201 and the two connecting rotary disks 204 through locking hoops 205, connecting two ends of the leg limit arc plate 202 and the limit adjusting seats 201 through the connecting rotary disks 204, fixedly assembling and connecting the supporting base 101, the anti-skid vibration reduction plate 102 and a supporting frame 103, and enabling the supporting base 101 to fixedly support an installation guide shell 302;
(B) two guide slide plates 303 are installed at the inner side of the installation guide housing 302 such that the connection slider 304 is disposed at the inner side of the guide slide plates 303, the two connection sliders 304 are connected with the installation guide housing 302 by the adjustment lever 301 and the guide lever 307, a waist-shaped groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the installation guide shell 302, so that the bottom ends of the two connecting sleeve plates 404 are fixedly connected with the connecting slide block 304 through screws by penetrating through the waist-shaped groove, the support bent plate 401 and the connecting sleeve plate 404 are positioned by two connecting bent rods 405, both ends of the connecting bent rods 405 are connected with the locking sleeve 403 by screw threads, so that the locking of the connecting bent rod 405 by the locking sleeve 403 is facilitated, and the fixed installation of the connecting sleeve plate 404 and the supporting bent plate 401 is further facilitated, a leg support base 406 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the connecting sleeve plate 404, so that the second cushion 402 is positioned and placed through the leg support base 406;
(C) when the patient sits on the upper end face of the second cushion pad 402, the position of the connecting sleeve plate 404 is adjusted according to the height of the patient, specifically, the adjusting rod 301 is in threaded connection with one of the connecting sliding blocks 304, the adjusting rod 301 is operated to enable the adjusting rod 301 to drive the connecting sleeve plate 404 to horizontally move under the guiding action of the guiding sliding plate 303 through the connecting sliding block 304, then the connecting sleeve plate 404 can adjust the horizontal position of the second cushion pad 402, the height of the second cushion pad 402 can be adjusted through adjusting the connecting bent rod 405, the adjusting rod is suitable for patients with different heights, at the moment, after the hip positioning mechanism 4 is adjusted, the legs are placed on the lower end face of the first cushion pad 203, the legs drive the leg limiting arc plate 202 to rotate through the first cushion pad 203, and then the leg limiting adjusting seat 201 supports the leg limiting arc plate 202 through the connecting rotating disk 204, the rotation stability is kept, and the leg of the patient can be conveniently protected and placed in a limiting way through the angle adjustment of the leg limiting arc plate 202;
(D) the upper end of the supporting upright 601 is connected with the adjusting arc seat 607 through a threaded sleeve, so that the height of the connecting clamping plate 507 relative to the supporting upright 601 is adjusted according to the waist position of a patient, the waist bracket mechanism 5 is conveniently supported through the supporting upright 601, at the moment, the sealing leather sheath 504 is adjusted to the back of the waist of the patient, the power is switched on, the transmission motor 305 is started, the transmission screw 306 is connected with the bottom end of the traverse support frame 604 through threads, the transmission motor 305 drives the traverse support frame 604 through the transmission screw 306 to be transversely adjusted relative to the installation guide shell 302, so that the sealing leather sheath 504 can be contacted with the waist of the patient, one end of the elastic belt 505 is provided with a magic tape, the two elastic belts 505 are connected through the magic tape, so that the waist bracket mechanism 5 is conveniently connected and fixed with the waist, the vibration motor 502 is started, so that the vibration motor 502 drives the vibration massage block 508 to vibrate outside the connecting rod 509 through the connecting arc plate 501 and the installation arc sleeve plate 503, furthermore, the vibration massage block 508 can perform vibration massage operation while the sealing leather sheath 504 and the buffer strip 506 buffer the waist, so as to facilitate the rehabilitation of the waist bone, and the electric heating resistance wire is arranged on the inner side of the buffer strip 506, so that the buffer strip 506 can locally heat the waist, thereby promoting the blood circulation;
(E) the upper end of the spacing seat 602 of angle and sideslip support frame 604 is passed through supporting spring 606 and is connected, make and be convenient for carry out elastic support and reduce the vibration of sideslip support frame 604 to whole through supporting spring 606, the spacing seat 602 of angle is connected through two location knee bars 603 with adjusting arc seat 607, make and drive through location knee bar 603 and adjust arc seat 607 and carry out angle modulation in the inboard of the spacing seat 602 of angle and be convenient for change the inclination of patient's upper half, rotation through drive screw 306 drives sideslip support frame 604 and carries out the sideslip, can realize that bracket adjustment mechanism 6 and waist bracket mechanism 5 drive the waist and pull, and then can carry out tensile operation to the bustle.
Further, one side of supporting the bent plate 401 and connecting the lagging 404 all is provided with the equidistance locating hole, and the both ends of connecting the knee-rod 405 all run through the equidistance locating hole and are connected with the lock sleeve 403 through the screw thread, are convenient for adjust and fix the relative position of supporting the bent plate 401 and connecting the lagging 404 through connecting the knee-rod 405.
Further, the bottom end of the traverse support frame 604 penetrates through the installation guide shell 302 and is connected with the transmission screw 306 through threads, the two ends of the transmission screw 306 are connected with the installation guide shell 302 through bearings, and the traverse support frame 604 is driven to move transversely through the rotation of the transmission screw 306.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for recovered auxiliary device of orthopedics nursing, includes installation adjustment mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the waist-shaped massage belt is characterized in that a hip positioning mechanism (4) is installed on the inner side of one end of the installation adjusting mechanism (3), a bracket adjusting mechanism (6) is installed on the upper end face of the installation adjusting mechanism (3), a waist bracket mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket adjusting mechanism (6), the waist bracket mechanism (5) comprises a connecting arc plate (501), a vibration motor (502), an installation arc sleeve plate (503), a sealing leather sleeve (504), an elastic belt (505), a buffering strip (506), a connecting clamping plate (507), vibration massage blocks (508) and a connecting rod (509), the connecting arc plate (501) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting clamping plate (507), the vibration motor (502) is installed on the inner sides of the two ends of the connecting arc plate (501), the installation arc sleeve plate (503) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting arc plate (501), and seventeen vibration massage blocks (508) are uniformly installed on the inner side of the installation arc sleeve plate (503), the inboard of vibration massage piece (508) is provided with connecting rod (509), one side fixed mounting of installation arc lagging (503) has sealed leather sheath (504), one side of sealed leather sheath (504) is provided with buffering strip (506), elastic band (505) are all installed at the both ends of installation arc lagging (503).
2. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the installation adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a bottom supporting mechanism (1), the bottom supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting base (101), an anti-skidding vibration reduction plate (102) and a supporting frame (103), the lower end face of the supporting base (101) is fixedly provided with the supporting frame (103), the two ends of the lower end face of the supporting frame (103) are provided with the anti-skidding vibration reduction plate (102), one end, located at the installation adjusting mechanism (3), of the upper end face of the supporting base (101) is provided with a leg limiting mechanism (2), the leg limiting mechanism (2) comprises a limiting adjusting seat (201), a leg limiting arc plate (202), a first cushion (203), a connecting rotating disc (204) and a locking clamp (205), the outer side of the first cushion (203) is provided with the leg limiting arc plate (202), and the two ends of the leg limiting arc plate (202) are fixedly provided with the connecting rotating disc (204), the outer side of the connecting rotating disk (204) is connected with a limiting adjusting seat (201) in a sliding mode, and the limiting adjusting seat (201) is connected with the connecting rotating disk (204) through a locking hoop (205).
3. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation adjustment mechanism (3) are including adjusting pole (301), installation guide shell (302), direction slide (303), link block (304), drive machine (305), driving screw (306) and guide bar (307), two direction slides (303) are installed to the inboard of installation guide shell (302), the inboard sliding connection of direction slide (303) has link block (304), one of them adjust pole (301) are installed to the inboard of link block (304), another guide bar (307) are installed to the inboard of link block (304), two the mid-mounting that the inboard of link block (304) is located installation guide shell (302) has driving screw (306), the one end of driving screw (306) is provided with drive machine (305).
4. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: buttock positioning mechanism (4) are including supporting bent plate (401), second blotter (402), lock sleeve (403), connecting sleeve board (404), connecting curved bar (405) and shank supporting seat (406), the inboard fixed mounting who supports bent plate (401) has two connecting sleeve boards (404), the upper end of connecting sleeve board (404) is connected through connecting curved bar (405) with supporting bent plate (401), the both ends of connecting curved bar (405) all are provided with lock sleeve (403), the upper end fixed mounting who supports bent plate (401) has shank supporting seat (406), the up end of shank supporting seat (406) is provided with second blotter (402).
5. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: bracket adjustment mechanism (6) are including supporting pole setting (601), the spacing seat of angle (602), location knee (603), sideslip support frame (604), guide post (605), supporting spring (606) and regulation arc seat (607), the up end of sideslip support frame (604) evenly is provided with five supporting spring (606), guide post (605), five are installed to the inboard of supporting spring (606) the spacing seat of an angle (602) is installed to the upper end of supporting spring (606), the inboard sliding connection of the spacing seat of angle (602) has regulation arc seat (607), the both ends of adjusting arc seat (607) all are connected through location knee (603) with the spacing seat of angle (602), the up end fixed mounting who adjusts arc seat (607) has support pole setting (601).
6. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: location knee (603) and support pole setting (601) are fixed through the screw connection, the inboard of installation arc lagging (503) is provided with the mounting groove, vibration massage piece (508) and connecting rod (509) all set up the inboard at the mounting groove, vibration massage piece (508) are connected through connecting rod (509) with installation arc lagging (503), it is fixed that buffering strip (506) bond with sealed leather sheath (504), the inside of buffering strip (506) is provided with the electric resistance silk, the one end of elastic webbing (505) is provided with the magic subsides, two the one end of elastic webbing (505) is passed through the magic and is pasted the connection.
7. A rehabilitation aid for orthopedic care according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end of the transverse moving support frame (604) is connected with the angle limiting seat (602) through five support springs (606), the upper end of the guide column (605) penetrates through the transverse moving support frame (604) and is connected with the angle limiting seat (602) through threads, the angle limiting seat (602) is connected with the adjusting arc seat (607) through a positioning pin, and the bottom ends of the two positioning bent rods (603) are all inserted into the inner sides of the two ends of the positioning pin.
8. A use method of a nursing rehabilitation assisting device is characterized in that: the nursing rehabilitation assisting device using method comprises the following steps:
(A) checking whether the functions of all parts are intact, welding and fixing the bottom ends of two limiting and adjusting seats (201) with a supporting base (101), connecting and fixing the two ends of a leg limiting arc plate (202) with two connecting rotary disks (204) through screws, connecting the upper end of the limiting and adjusting seat (201) with the two connecting rotary disks (204) through a locking clamp (205), connecting the two ends of the leg limiting arc plate (202) with the limiting and adjusting seats (201) through the connecting rotary disks (204), fixedly assembling and connecting the supporting base (101), an anti-skidding vibration reduction plate (102) and a supporting frame (103), and enabling the supporting base (101) to fixedly support an installation guide shell (302);
(B) two guide sliding plates (303) are arranged on the inner side of the installation guide shell (302), so that a connecting sliding block (304) is arranged on the inner side of the guide sliding plates (303), the two connecting sliding blocks (304) are connected with the installation guide shell (302) through an adjusting rod (301) and a guide rod (307), a waist-shaped groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the installation guide shell (302), so that the bottom ends of two connecting sleeve plates (404) penetrate through the waist-shaped groove and are fixedly connected with the connecting sliding block (304) through screws, a supporting bent plate (401) and the connecting sleeve plates (404) are positioned through two connecting bent rods (405), both ends of each connecting bent rod (405) are connected with a locking sleeve (403) through threads, so that the connecting bent rod (405) is conveniently locked through the locking sleeve (403), the connecting sleeve plates (404) and the supporting bent plate (401) are conveniently and fixedly installed, and a leg supporting seat (406) is fixedly welded on the upper end of the connecting sleeve plates (404), so that the second cushion (402) is positioned by the leg support (406);
(C) when the medical chair is used, a patient sits on the upper end face of the second cushion pad (402), the position of the connecting sleeve plate (404) is adjusted according to the height of the patient, specifically, the adjusting rod (301) is in threaded connection with one of the connecting slide blocks (304), the adjusting rod (301) is operated, the adjusting rod (301) drives the connecting sleeve plate (404) to horizontally move under the guiding action of the guiding slide plate (303) through the connecting slide block (304), the connecting sleeve plate (404) can adjust the horizontal position of the second cushion pad (402), the height of the second cushion pad (402) can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting bent rod (405), the medical chair is suitable for patients with different heights, the legs are placed on the lower end face of the first cushion pad (203) after the hip positioning mechanism (4) is adjusted, and the legs drive the leg limiting arc plate (202) to rotate through the first cushion pad (203), the leg limiting arc plate (202) is supported by the limiting adjusting seat (201) through the connecting rotating disc (204), the rotation stability is kept, and the leg of a patient can be protected and placed in a limiting mode through angle adjustment of the leg limiting arc plate (202);
(D) the upper end of the supporting upright stanchion (601) is connected with the adjusting arc-shaped seat (607) through a thread bush, so that the height of the connecting clamping board (507) relative to the supporting upright stanchion (601) is adjusted according to the waist position of a patient, the waist bracket mechanism (5) is convenient to be supported through the supporting upright stanchion (601), at the moment, the sealing leather sheath (504) is adjusted to the back of the waist of the patient, a power supply is switched on, the transmission motor (305) is started, the transmission screw (306) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the transverse support frame (604), so that the transmission motor (305) drives the transverse support frame (604) through the transmission screw (306) to be transversely adjusted relative to the installation guide shell (302), further the sealing leather sheath (504) can be contacted with the waist of the patient, one end of the elastic belt (505) is provided with a magic tape, the two elastic belts (505) are connected through the magic tape, further the waist bracket mechanism (5) is convenient to be connected and fixed with the waist, the vibration massage device is characterized in that a vibration motor (502) is started, the vibration motor (502) drives a vibration massage block (508) to vibrate outside a connecting rod (509) through a connecting arc plate (501) and an installing arc sleeve plate (503), then vibration massage operation can be performed through the vibration massage block (508) while a sealing leather sleeve (504) and a buffer strip (506) buffer the waist, and recovery of the waist bone is facilitated;
(E) support spring (606) are passed through to the upper end of spacing seat of angle (602) and sideslip support frame (604) and are connected, make and be convenient for carry out the elastic support and reduce the vibration of sideslip support frame (604) to whole through support spring (606), spacing seat of angle (602) is connected through two location knee rods (603) with adjusting arc seat (607), make and drive through location knee rod (603) and adjust arc seat (607) and carry out angle modulation in the inboard of spacing seat of angle (602) and be convenient for change the inclination of patient upper half body, rotation through drive screw (306) drives sideslip support frame (604) and carries out the sideslip, can realize that bracket adjustment mechanism (6) and waist bracket mechanism (5) drive the waist and pull, and then can carry out tensile operation to the bushbone.
9. The use method of the nursing rehabilitation assisting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: one side of supporting bent plate (401) and connecting sleeve plate (404) all is provided with the equidistance locating hole, the both ends of connecting curved bar (405) all run through the equidistance locating hole and pass through the screw thread to be connected with lock sleeve (403).
10. The use method of the nursing rehabilitation assisting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the bottom end of the transverse moving support frame (604) penetrates through the installation guide shell (302) and is connected with the transmission screw rod (306) through threads, and the two ends of the transmission screw rod (306) are connected with the installation guide shell (302) through bearings.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111487469.9A CN114099304B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof |
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| CN202111487469.9A CN114099304B (en) | 2021-12-07 | 2021-12-07 | Rehabilitation assisting device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof |
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| CN114099304A true CN114099304A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
| CN114099304B CN114099304B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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| CN114099304B (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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