CN112932909A - ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair - Google Patents

ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112932909A
CN112932909A CN202110390479.4A CN202110390479A CN112932909A CN 112932909 A CN112932909 A CN 112932909A CN 202110390479 A CN202110390479 A CN 202110390479A CN 112932909 A CN112932909 A CN 112932909A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shoulder
icu
human body
rehabilitation chair
edge
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Pending
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CN202110390479.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨乃辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110390479.4A priority Critical patent/CN112932909A/en
Publication of CN112932909A publication Critical patent/CN112932909A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04Wheeled walking aids for disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00181Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B23/0464Walk exercisers without moving parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H2003/007Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/02Space saving incorporated in chairs

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary appliances for early rehabilitation training of ICU patients, and particularly relates to an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair which comprises a table, a shoulder and back fixer and other structures, wherein the table is placed on the front side of a human body when in use, so that an appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise, which is placed on the table, is positioned in the range of movement of upper limbs; the shoulder-back fixer is used for fixing the back position, so that an ICU patient can carry out early movement and rehabilitation treatment in a sitting position and a standing position. During the early activity and the rehabilitation treatment of sitting position or standing position, the position that ICU patient's weight supported is concentrated on shoulder back, simultaneously through mechanics conduction effect, conducts human gravity to the table on the platform, plays and supports stabilizing effect, overcomes the influence of human self gravity to human activity, has kept the stability and the balance of patient sitting position or standing position, prolongs the duration of early activity and rehabilitation training, alleviates patient's fatigue degree, ensures patient's activity and medical security.

Description

ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary appliances for early rehabilitation training of ICU patients, and particularly relates to an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair.
Background
Along with the development of economy, the living and working modes of people are remarkably changed, and the early rehabilitation concept of an ICU patient is increasingly important, so that the early activity and rehabilitation treatment of the ICU patient are realized, the patient is changed from a bed-lying state to an end-sitting state to effectively stand and walk in order to meet the change of the early posture of the critical patient, the incidence rate of complications such as pulmonary infection, VAP, deep venous thrombosis, disuse muscular atrophy and the like of the critical patient is reduced, the critical patient is further helped to exercise the brain function, the limb function and the respiratory function in the early stage, the complications of the bed are reduced, the sequelae of ICU acquired weakness (ICUAW) are eliminated, the sensory disturbance is relieved, the bad mood of the patient is improved, the treatment confidence is enhanced, the rehabilitation process of the ICU critical patient is accelerated, the working strength of medical personnel is reduced, and the nursing efficiency of the critical patient is improved, the medical safety of the patient is ensured, the ICU patient needs to be subjected to early movement and rehabilitation training by using a corresponding rehabilitation training aid, and the training contents comprise body position change, upper limb training and lower limb training and respiratory exercise.
In the prior art, the lower limbs are usually subjected to rehabilitation training, parallel bars are used for supporting in the lower limb training, the bars are held by hands to prevent falling down, and the reciprocating walking is performed between the parallel bars, so that the auxiliary rehabilitation training mode is difficult to achieve the effect of assisting in walking for patients with inconvenient hands, and cannot achieve the training effect on the upper limbs of a human body, in addition, the existing rehabilitation training is usually performed in a sitting state or a standing state of the human body, when the pressure borne by the spine is too high, the rehabilitation effect is influenced, and secondary damage is possibly caused; therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can release both hands and perform rehabilitation training for both upper and lower limbs of a human body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the prior art lacks the apparatus for carrying out early movement and rehabilitation training on the upper limbs of an ICU patient, the scheme provides an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair which can fix the shoulder and back of a human body and can lead the human body to carry out posture change and a rehabilitation training auxiliary apparatus for training the upper limbs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an ICU postural treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair comprising:
the table is arranged on the front side of a human body when in use, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs;
a shoulder and back fixer connected to the table and capable of being fixed to the shoulder and back of human body; the shoulder and back fixator is supported by the table and loads the weight of the human body.
Optionally: the table comprises a table plate and a table bracket, and the table bracket is connected with and supported below the table plate; the shoulder and back fixator is connected to and supported by the table plate or the table support.
Optionally: the shoulder and back fixer comprises a shoulder and back pad, a fixing belt, a shoulder and back support rod and a side wing plate; the shoulder and back pad is attached to the shoulder and back of a human body, the fixing band is arranged on the front side of the shoulder and back pad and used for fixing the human body, the left side and the right side of the shoulder and back pad are respectively provided with a side wing plate, and the parts of the two side wing plates, which are far away from the shoulder and back pad, are respectively connected to the edge of the table board through a shoulder and back supporting rod.
Optionally: the left side and the right side of the shoulder back cushion are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding side wing plates; the two shoulder and back support rods are respectively rotatably connected with a sliding assembly, the two shoulder and back support rods are respectively connected to the edge of the table top plate through the corresponding sliding assemblies, and the shoulder and back support rods can slide along the edge of the table top plate and can rotate relative to the sliding assemblies.
Optionally: the two sliding assemblies respectively comprise a sliding rail rod, a sliding seat and a tightening piece, the sliding rail rod is connected to the edge of the table board, the sliding seat is sleeved on the sliding rail rod and can slide along the sliding rail rod, and the tightening piece is connected to the sliding seat through a screw and used for fixing the sliding seat to the sliding rail rod; at least one of the carriages of the two sliding assemblies is C-shaped.
Optionally: the fixing belts comprise shoulder arm fixing belts and chest fixing belts, the two shoulder arm fixing belts are connected to the front side of the shoulder pad, and the two shoulder arm fixing belts can be respectively connected to the left shoulder and the right shoulder of a human body; the chest fixing belt is connected between the two shoulder and arm fixing belts.
Optionally: one side of the table top plate close to the human body is provided with an arc-shaped groove which is matched with the human body and used for accommodating the human body abdomen, a protruding edge is arranged at the edge of the table top plate far away from one side of the human body, and the protruding edge is used for preventing the appliance on the table top plate from falling.
Optionally: the table support comprises a connecting cross rod and two I-shaped supports, the two I-shaped supports are arranged in parallel, and the connecting cross rod is connected between the two I-shaped supports; the lower part of each I-shaped bracket is provided with a universal roller; each I-shaped support is provided with a binding belt, the binding belts are used for fixing the I-shaped supports to the edge of a sickbed, and the I-shaped supports can vertically stretch out and draw back.
Optionally: the leg training device is used for assisting lower limb rehabilitation of a human body and comprises a protection disc and a pedal plate, the pedal plate is used for foot treading, the moving track of the pedal plate is circular, and the protection disc is arranged on the inner side of the pedal plate.
Optionally: the ICU body position treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair is provided with an annular silica gel pad matched with the ICU body position treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, and when a human body is seated and stood at the edge of a sickbed, the annular silica gel pad is placed on the hip of the human body so as to reduce pressure injury borne by the human body in a sitting and standing state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the scheme, the shoulder-back fixer is used for fixing the back position, so that an ICU patient can perform early movement and rehabilitation treatment in a sitting position and a standing position; during early activities and rehabilitation treatment of a sitting position or a standing position, the weight support position of an ICU patient is concentrated on the shoulder and back, meanwhile, the gravity of the human body is transmitted to the table through mechanical conduction, and by means of the integral support and stabilization effect of the device, the influence of the gravity of the human body on the activities of the human body is greatly overcome, the stability and the balance of the sitting position or the standing position of the patient are kept, the physical strength of the patient is saved, the duration time of early-rise activities and rehabilitation training is prolonged, the fatigue degree of the patient is relieved, and the activities and the medical safety of the patient are guaranteed; before the upper limb or the lower limb does not achieve the rehabilitation training effect, the probability that the spine or the head of the human body bears excessive pressure to be fatigued is reduced;
2. the table in the scheme can be used for placing appliances for upper limb rehabilitation training, can be vertically lifted and provided with universal rollers, and therefore can be used for walking rehabilitation training of a human body in an upright state;
3. be provided with the head fixer in this scheme, this head fixer can be used for the head fixed to alleviate the pressure of neck, in addition, be provided with the shank training ware, this shank training ware can be to the rehabilitation of low limbs training aid through the motion of trampling of circumferencial direction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiment or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the implementation structure diagram of the design point of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings described below without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a side view block diagram of an ICU posture treatment integrated rehabilitation chair;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the ICU posture treatment integrated rehabilitation chair;
fig. 3 is a top view of the table plate.
In the figure: 1-a head holder; 11-head fixation band; 12-headrest pad; 13-headrest support bars; 2-shoulder and back fixator; 21-shoulder back cushion; 22-shoulder and arm fixing straps; 23-chest securing straps; 24-shoulder and back support bar; 25-flank plate; 3-a sliding assembly; 31-a slide rail rod; 32-a slide; 33-rotating the handle; 34-a resisting piece; 4-a table plate; 41-arc groove; 42-raised edge; 5-a table support; 51-connecting cross bar; 52-upper cross bar; 53-telescopic vertical bar; 54-a lower cross bar; 55-universal rollers; 56-a strap; 6-leg trainer; 61-vertical connecting rods; 62-a protective disc; 63-foot pedal; 7-ring-shaped silica gel pad; 8-the sick bed.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, wherein the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.
The technical solution provided by the present invention will be described in detail by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In some instances, some embodiments are not described or not in detail, as they are conventional or customary in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features described herein, or the steps of all methods or processes disclosed, may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, in addition to the mutually exclusive features and/or steps. It will be readily appreciated by those of skill in the art that the order of the steps or operations of the methods associated with the embodiments provided herein may be varied. Any order in the drawings and examples is for illustrative purposes only and does not imply that a certain order is required unless explicitly stated to be required.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, encompass both direct and indirect connections, and also include both direct and indirect connections, where appropriate and without making any inconsistency.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment designs an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, which comprises a table, a shoulder and back fixer 2 and other structures.
When in use, the table is arranged on the front side of a human body, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs; the table comprises a table plate 4 and a table bracket 5, wherein the table bracket 5 is connected with and supported below the table plate 4; the shoulder-back holder 2 is attached to and supported by a table plate 4 or a table support 5.
The shoulder and back fixer 2 is connected on the table; the shoulder and back fixator 2 is fixed to the shoulder and back of the human body and can load the weight of the human body; the shoulder and back fixator 2 is supported by the table, the weight of the human body is transmitted to the table through the shoulder and back fixator 2, and then the table bears the weight of the human body; because the shoulder and back fixator 2 bears the weight of the human body, the lower pressure is born below the chest of the human body, so that the pressure of the self weight of the human body on bones and muscle tissues below the chest is reduced in the rehabilitation training process of an ICU patient in a sitting or standing state, the training time of the rehabilitation training is prolonged, and the fatigue of the rehabilitation training is relieved; before the upper limb or the lower limb does not achieve the rehabilitation training effect, the probability that the spine of the human body bears excessive pressure and is fatigued is reduced.
The table support 5 comprises a connecting cross rod 51 and two I-shaped supports, the two I-shaped supports are arranged in parallel, and the connecting cross rod 51 is connected between the two I-shaped supports; the lower part of each I-shaped bracket is provided with a universal roller 55; each i-shaped bracket is provided with a binding belt 56, and the binding belt 56 is used for fixing the i-shaped bracket to the edge of the sickbed 8. Adopt the I-shaped support not only can be applicable to and establish the below of sick bed 8 with table support 5 card, can also make things convenient for in the installation and the vertical migration of bandage 56, after on installing flexible montant 53 with bandage 56, bandage 56 can carry out vertical migration along flexible montant 53 to bandage 56 can bind the bed edge department of sick bed 8, thereby can realize this ICU position treatment synthesizes the fixed of rehabilitation chair in 8 bed edges departments of sick bed.
The two I-shaped supports respectively comprise a connecting cross rod 51, an upper cross rod 52, a telescopic vertical rod 53, a lower cross rod 54 and the like, the upper cross rods 52 of the two I-shaped supports are connected to the bottom surface of the table board 4 and are parallel to each other, the upper cross rods 52 are connected with the corresponding lower cross rods 54 through the telescopic vertical rods 53, and two ends of each lower cross rod 54 are respectively connected with a universal roller 55; the connecting cross bar 51 is connected between two upper cross bars 52 which are parallel to each other; the telescopic vertical rod 53 is of a telescopic rod structure and is positioned and fixed through a pin shaft, so that the height between the shoulder and back fixer 2 and the table can be adjusted through vertical extension and retraction of the telescopic vertical rod 53. This universal gyro wheel 55 has the function of walking, and flexible montant 53 can vertically stretch out and draw back simultaneously, and both mutually support, can realize that ICU patient stands and low limbs walking training.
An arc-shaped groove 41 matched with and accommodating the abdomen of the human body is formed in one side, close to the human body, of the table board 4, a protruding edge 42 is formed in the edge, away from the human body, of the table board 4, and the protruding edge 42 is used for preventing appliances on the table board 4 from falling off; the left side, the right side and the front side of the table board 4 are respectively provided with a handrail, the handrails can facilitate the holding and grasping of hands of a human body in a sitting position and a standing position, and meanwhile, the handrails can also carry out upper limb restraint on a part of patients with poor double-hand matching degree and easy hand restlessness.
The fixing belts comprise shoulder arm fixing belts 22 and chest fixing belts 23, the two shoulder arm fixing belts 22 are connected to the front side of the shoulder-back cushion 21, and the two shoulder arm fixing belts 22 can be connected to the left shoulder and the right shoulder of a human body respectively; the chest fixing strap 23 is connected between the two shoulder fixing straps 22, the chest fixing strap 23 is provided with a buckle, the shoulder fixing straps 22 can be tensioned by the chest fixing strap 23 after the buckle is in butt joint, meanwhile, the chest fixing strap 23 comprises two straps which are arranged one on the other, and therefore the fixing strength of the fixing straps to the shoulder and back of the human body is enhanced.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment designs an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, which comprises a table, a shoulder and back fixer 2 and other structures.
When in use, the table is arranged on the front side of a human body, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs; the table comprises a table plate 4 and a table bracket 5, wherein the table bracket 5 is connected with and supported below the table plate 4; the shoulder-back holder 2 is attached to and supported by a table plate 4 or a table support 5.
The shoulder and back fixer 2 is connected on the table; the shoulder and back fixator 2 is fixed to the shoulder and back of the human body and can load the weight of the human body; so that the shoulder and back anchors 2 are supported by the table, and the weight of the human body is transferred to the table through the shoulder and back anchors 2, and then the weight of the human body is borne by the table.
The shoulder and back fixer 2 comprises a shoulder and back cushion 21, a fixing belt, a shoulder and back support rod 24 and a side wing plate 25; the shoulder and back pad 21 is attached to the back of the human body, the fixing band is arranged on the front side of the shoulder and back pad 21 and is used for fixing the human body, the left side and the right side of the shoulder and back pad 21 are respectively provided with a side wing plate 25, and the parts of the two side wing plates 25 far away from the shoulder and back pad 21 are respectively connected to the edge of the table board 4 through a shoulder and back support rod 24; the left side and the right side of the shoulder back cushion 21 are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding side wing plates 25; the two shoulder and back support rods 24 are respectively rotatably connected with a sliding assembly 3, the two shoulder and back support rods 24 are respectively connected to the edge of the table board 4 through the corresponding sliding assemblies 3, and the shoulder and back support rods 24 can slide along the edge of the table board 4 and can rotate relative to the sliding assemblies 3. Due to the use of the side wing plates 25, the rotatable connection relationship between the side wing plates 25 and the shoulder and back pads 21 and the rotatable connection relationship between the shoulder and back support rods 24 and the sliding assembly 3, when the shoulder and back support rods 24 move along the length direction of the table board 4, the distance between the shoulder and back pads 21 and the table board 4 can be adjusted, when the height and the body size of a patient are different, the distance between the patient and the table board 4 can be ensured to be moderate through the adjustment of the positions of the shoulder and back support rods 24, and the rehabilitation training of sitting, standing and upper limbs is facilitated.
The two sliding assemblies 3 respectively comprise a sliding rail rod 31, a sliding seat 32, a propping piece 34 and a rotating handle 33, the cross section of the sliding rail rod 31 is square and is connected to the edge of the table board 4, the central line of the sliding rail rod 31 is parallel to the length direction of the table board 4, the sliding seat 32 is sleeved on the sliding rail rod 31 and can slide along the sliding rail rod 31, the propping piece 34 is connected to the sliding seat 32 through a screw and is used for fixing the sliding seat 32 to the sliding rail rod 31, and the lower end of the screw is connected with the rotating handle 33, so that the fixing of the propping piece 34 to the sliding rail rod 31 can be controlled through the rotating handle 33; at least one of the slides 32 of the two sliding assemblies 3 is C-shaped. Since one of the sliders 32 is C-shaped, the slider 32 can be removed from the rail bar 31, and the side for opening the shoulder and back fixator 2 can be opened, so that a human body can enter the gap between the shoulder and back fixator 2 and the table plate 4.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment designs an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, which comprises a table, a shoulder and back fixer 2 and other structures.
When in use, the table is arranged on the front side of a human body, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs; the table comprises a table plate 4 and a table bracket 5, wherein the table bracket 5 is connected with and supported below the table plate 4; the shoulder-back holder 2 is attached to and supported by a table plate 4 or a table support 5.
The shoulder and back fixer 2 is connected on the table; the shoulder and back fixator 2 is fixed to the shoulder and back of the human body and can load the weight of the human body; so that the shoulder and back anchors 2 are supported by the table, and the weight of the human body is transferred to the table through the shoulder and back anchors 2, and then the weight of the human body is borne by the table.
Be provided with head fixer 1 above back of the shoulder fixer 2, head fixer 1 is including head fixed band 11, headrest pad 12 and headrest bracing piece 13, headrest pad 12 is used for leaning on human back of the brain department, be connected to back of the shoulder fixer 2 through headrest bracing piece 13 below headrest pad 12, the distance between headrest pad 12 and back of the shoulder fixer 2 can be adjusted by this headrest bracing piece 13, the both ends of this head fixed band 11 are all connected on headrest pad 12 and can be fixed the temporal part, thereby fixed human head
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment designs an ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, which comprises a table, a shoulder and back fixer 2 and other structures.
When in use, the table is arranged on the front side of a human body, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs; the table comprises a table plate 4 and a table bracket 5, wherein the table bracket 5 is connected with and supported below the table plate 4; the shoulder-back fixer 2 is connected to and supported by the table board 4 or the table bracket 5; the shoulder and back fixer 2 is connected on the table; the shoulder and back fixator 2 is fixed to the shoulder and back of the human body and can load the weight of the human body; so that the shoulder and back anchors 2 are supported by the table, and the weight of the human body is transferred to the table through the shoulder and back anchors 2, and then the weight of the human body is borne by the table.
The table support 5 comprises a connecting cross rod 51 and two I-shaped supports, the two I-shaped supports are arranged in parallel, and the connecting cross rod 51 is connected between the two I-shaped supports; the lower part of each I-shaped bracket is provided with a universal roller 55; each i-shaped bracket is provided with a binding belt 56, and the binding belt 56 is used for fixing the i-shaped bracket to the edge of the sickbed 8.
A leg trainer 6 for assisting the lower limb rehabilitation of the human body is arranged below the table top plate 4.
The leg trainer 6 comprises two protection discs 61 and two foot pedals 63, wherein the foot pedals 63 are used for foot treading, the moving tracks of the foot pedals 63 are circular, the two foot pedals 63 respectively correspond to the left foot and the right foot of a human body, and the protection discs 61 are arranged on the inner sides of the foot pedals 63; between the two protection discs 61 there is arranged a shaft which is connected to the connecting crossbar 51 by means of vertically arranged vertical connecting rods 61. The design of the position of the protection disc 61 can ensure that the two pedals 63 do not collide with the vertical connecting rod 61 at the mutual dislocation process, thereby protecting the foot.
When a human body is in a sitting and standing state and lower limb rehabilitation training is carried out, the human body can sit and stand at the edge of a sickbed 8, meanwhile, an annular silica gel pad 7 is arranged on the hip of the human body, and the annular silica gel pad 7 is annular, so that pressure injury borne by bones of the spine of the human body or hip bones of the hip and the like in the sitting and standing state can be reduced.
The above examples are merely for clearly illustrating the examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments; other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. An ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the table is arranged on the front side of a human body when in use, so that the appliance for assisting upper limb rehabilitation and respiratory function exercise arranged on the table is positioned in the range of motion of the upper limbs;
a shoulder and back fixer (2) which is connected to the table and can be fixed on the shoulder and back of the human body; the shoulder and back fixator (2) is supported by the table and loads the weight of the human body.
2. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 1, wherein: the table comprises a table plate (4) and a table bracket (5), and the table bracket (5) is connected and supported below the table plate (4); the shoulder and back fixer (2) is connected to and supported by the table plate (4) or the table support (5).
3. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 2, wherein: the shoulder and back fixer (2) comprises a shoulder and back cushion (21), a fixing belt, a shoulder and back support rod (24) and a side wing plate (25); the shoulder and back pad (21) is attached to the shoulder and back of a human body, the fixing band is arranged on the front side of the shoulder and back pad (21) and used for fixing the human body, the left side and the right side of the shoulder and back pad (21) are respectively provided with a side wing plate (25), and the two side wing plates (25) are respectively connected to the edge of the table board (4) through a shoulder and back supporting rod (24).
4. An ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the shoulder back cushion (21) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding side wing plates (25); the two shoulder and back support rods (24) are respectively rotatably connected with a sliding assembly (3), the two shoulder and back support rods (24) are respectively connected to the edge of the table board (4) through the corresponding sliding assemblies (3), and the shoulder and back support rods (24) can slide along the edge of the table board (4) and can rotate relative to the sliding assemblies (3).
5. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 4, wherein: the two sliding assemblies (3) respectively comprise a sliding rail rod (31), a sliding seat (32) and a propping piece (34), the sliding rail rod (31) is connected to the edge of the table board (4), the sliding seat (32) is sleeved on the sliding rail rod (31) and can slide along the sliding rail rod (31), and the propping piece (34) is connected to the sliding seat (32) through a screw rod and used for fixing the sliding seat (32) to the sliding rail rod (31); at least one of the slides (32) of the two sliding assemblies (3) is C-shaped.
6. An ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixing belts comprise shoulder arm fixing belts (22) and chest fixing belts (23), the two shoulder arm fixing belts (22) are connected to the front side of the shoulder-back cushion (21), and the two shoulder arm fixing belts (22) can be respectively connected to the left shoulder and the right shoulder of a human body; the chest fixing belt (23) is connected between the two shoulder and arm fixing belts (22).
7. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 2, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (41) matched with and used for accommodating the abdomen of the human body is formed in one side, close to the human body, of the table top plate (4), a protruding edge (42) is arranged at the edge of one side, far away from the human body, of the table top plate (4), and the protruding edge (42) is used for preventing appliances on the table top plate (4) from falling off.
8. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 2, wherein: the table support (5) comprises a connecting cross rod (51) and two I-shaped supports, the two I-shaped supports are arranged in parallel, and the connecting cross rod (51) is connected between the two I-shaped supports; the lower part of each I-shaped bracket is provided with a universal roller (55); each I-shaped support is provided with a binding belt (56), the binding belts (56) are used for fixing the I-shaped supports to the edge of the sickbed (8), and the I-shaped supports can vertically stretch out and draw back.
9. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with leg training ware (6) that are used for assisting human lower limbs recovered on the table platform, leg training ware (6) are including protection disc (61) and running-board (63), and running-board (63) are used for the foot to trample and its movement track is circular, and protection disc (61) set up in the inboard of running-board (63).
10. The ICU postural treatment integrated rehabilitation chair of claim 1, wherein: the ICU body position treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair is provided with an annular silica gel pad (7) matched with the ICU body position treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair, when a human body sits and stands at the edge of a sickbed (8), the annular silica gel pad (7) is arranged on the hip of the human body to reduce pressure injury borne by the human body in a sitting and standing state.
CN202110390479.4A 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair Pending CN112932909A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110390479.4A CN112932909A (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110390479.4A CN112932909A (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112932909A true CN112932909A (en) 2021-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110390479.4A Pending CN112932909A (en) 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 ICU posture treatment comprehensive rehabilitation chair

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114569408A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 宁波大学科学技术学院 Be used for recovered physiotherapy equipment of muscle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114569408A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 宁波大学科学技术学院 Be used for recovered physiotherapy equipment of muscle

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