CN219071086U

CN219071086U - Surgical position fixing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219071086U
Application number: CN202222966574.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范利娟; 郝洋; 王一迪; 李记天; 马言; 张昌盛; 张勇勇; 刘曼
Original assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Current assignee: Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses surgical position fixing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and particularly relates to surgical position fixing equipment, comprising a supporting plate, a hip supporting component, a waist supporting component, an angle adjusting component, a jacking component and a head supporting component, wherein the back of the supporting plate is sequentially provided with a fixing frame, the middle part of the fixing frame is penetrated with a supporting bar, a hinge is arranged below the supporting plate, one side of the hinge, which is far away from the supporting plate, is provided with a connecting bar, the left side and the right side of the connecting bar are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bed plate and a second bed plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the second bed plate is provided with a first chute, the left end of the upper surface of the first bed plate is provided with a second chute, the upper part of the second chute is provided with the head supporting component, the middle part of the upper surface of the first bed plate is provided with the waist supporting component, the angle adjusting component which is arranged above the first chute, the right end of the first bed plate is provided with a fixing plate, one side of the first bed plate, which is far away from the supporting plate is provided with a telescopic tube and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the telescopic tube is provided with the hip supporting component.

Description

Surgical position fixing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to surgical position fixing equipment.

Background

When in operation, the patient is placed at a certain position according to different operation positions and operation modes, which is called an operation position, and the correct operation position can obtain good operation field exposure, prevent the occurrence of unexpected injuries such as nerves, limbs and the like and shorten operation time. The requirements of the surgical position of the patient are as follows: the comfort and safety of the patient are guaranteed to the greatest extent, the influence on breathing and circulation is the smallest, any nerve is not pressed or excessively involved to prevent paralysis, muscles are not excessively involved to prevent injury or postoperative pain, the surgical requirements are met, the exposure is good, the trauma is reduced, the surgical time is shortened, the limbs can not be placed in a suspended state, and the pad is required to be held stably.

At present, for spine operation, the conventional position of operation has prone position and lateral position, wherein the common lateral position fixing method of operating room is to fix the pubic symphysis and the sacral tail of the patient with an integrated position fixing frame after the patient is placed in the lateral position, a cushion is placed between the fixing frame and the patient body to form two-point fixation, so that the patient keeps the lateral position, the upper side leg is straightened, the lower side leg is buckled between the two knees, the lower side leg is respectively placed under the knee and the two ankles, a foam cushion is placed on the knee to be fixed with a restraint strap, and the inclination angle of the lateral position of the operation is different due to the different body states of the patient, however, the method can not well keep the fixed angle of the patient, and a plurality of support cushions are required to be additionally arranged, so that the cost is high, and the research and development of the operation position fixing equipment is required.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the utility model, which should not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:

a surgical position fixing apparatus, comprising:

the back of the supporting plate is sequentially provided with a fixing frame, the middle of the fixing frame is provided with a supporting bar in a penetrating manner, a hinge is arranged below the supporting plate, one side, away from the supporting plate, of the hinge is provided with a connecting bar, the left side and the right side of the connecting bar are respectively fixedly connected with a first bed board and a second bed board, the middle of the upper surface of the second bed board is provided with a first sliding groove, the left upper surface of the second bed board is provided with a first hand pad, the left end of the supporting bar is fixedly connected with a hand supporting plate, and the upper surface of the hand supporting plate is provided with a second hand pad;

the angle adjusting component is arranged above the first sliding groove, the angle adjusting component comprises a first telescopic rod hinged with the supporting bar, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the middle of the first sliding groove, a first supporting seat is fixedly connected above the first sliding block, a pin rod penetrating through the first telescopic rod is arranged on the first supporting seat, a second screw rod parallel to the first sliding groove is arranged on the first sliding block, a second shaft installed above the first sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the second screw rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the right end of the second screw rod.

As a preferable scheme of the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the utility model comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a first bed board, including first bed board, second bed board, first bed board, second bed board, first bed board upper surface left end is provided with the second spout, second spout top is provided with head support assembly, first bed board upper surface middle part is provided with waist support assembly, first bed board right-hand member is provided with the fixed plate, one side that the backup pad was kept away from to first bed board is provided with flexible pipe and with fixed plate fixed link, flexible pipe other end is provided with buttock support assembly, first bed board upper surface has set gradually first mattress and second mattress.

As a preferable scheme of the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the utility model comprises the following steps: the buttock supporting component comprises a sleeve arranged at the other end of the telescopic pipe, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected above the sleeve, a fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second telescopic rod, a first screw rod is arranged on the fixed block, a first bearing is arranged at the left end of the first screw rod and positioned on the right side surface of a buttock fixing plate, a turntable is arranged at the other end of the first bearing, and a buttock pad is arranged on the left side of the buttock fixing plate.

As a preferable scheme of the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the utility model comprises the following steps: the head support assembly comprises a second sliding block located in a second sliding groove, a first bearing seat is arranged on one side, close to the hip support assembly, of the second sliding groove, a thread fixing seat is arranged on the other side of the second sliding groove, a jacking assembly is arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block, a head support plate is arranged above the jacking assembly, a neck pad is arranged above the head support plate, and a head pad is arranged above the head support plate.

As a preferable scheme of the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the utility model comprises the following steps: the lumbar support assembly comprises a jacking assembly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first bed plate, a lumbar support plate is arranged above the jacking assembly, and a lumbar pad is arranged above the lumbar support plate.

As a preferable scheme of the feeding device of the numerical control machine tool, the utility model comprises the following steps: the jacking assembly is provided with vertically symmetrical second supporting seats, the left side and the right side of each second supporting seat are respectively hinged with an upper supporting arm and a lower supporting arm, the connecting ends of the upper supporting arms and the lower supporting arms are provided with connecting shafts, and the jacking assembly is provided with a bidirectional screw rod penetrating through the left connecting shaft and the right connecting shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the body position inclination angle of a patient can be conveniently adjusted through the angle adjusting component, the lateral position operation visual field can be better exposed, the supporting pad is installed on the supporting component arranged on each part, the use cost is reduced, the telescopic hip supporting component can be adapted to more body state people, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the lumbar support assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the head support assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the jacking assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the buttocks support assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure:

the support plate 100, the fixing frame 101, the support bar 102, the hinge 103, the connecting bar 104, the second bed plate 110, the first chute 111, the first bed plate 120, the first bed plate 121, the second bed plate 122, the fixing plate 123, the telescopic tube 124, the second chute 125, the second slider 126, the screw fixing seat 127, the first bearing bracket 128, the hip support assembly 130, the hip fixing plate 131, the hip pad 132, the first bearing 133, the fixing block 134, the first screw rod 135, the turntable 136, the second telescopic rod 137, the sleeve 138, the head support assembly 140, the head support plate 141, the head pad 142, the neck pad 143, the lumbar support assembly 150, the lumbar support plate 151, the lumbar pad 152, the hand support plate 160, the second hand pad 161, the first hand pad 162, the jacking assembly 170, the second support seat 171, the lower support arm 172, the upper support arm 173, the bidirectional screw rod 174, the link shaft 175, the angle adjusting assembly 180, the first telescopic rod 181, the pin 182, the first support seat 183, the first slider 184, the second screw rod 185, the second bearing bracket 186, and the stopper 187.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 7 are schematic structural views of an embodiment of a surgical position fixing apparatus according to the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the surgical position fixing apparatus includes: support plate 100, buttocks support assembly 130, lumbar support assembly 150, angle adjustment assembly 180, jacking assembly 170, head support assembly 140.

The support plate 100 is a main component of surgical position fixing equipment, in order to enable a patient to achieve an optimal surgical angle, specifically, in the implementation, a fixing frame 101 is sequentially arranged at the back of the support plate 100, a support bar 102 is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame 101 in a penetrating manner, a hinge 103 is arranged below the support plate 100, a connecting strip 104 is arranged at one side, far away from the support plate 100, of the hinge 103, a first bed plate 120 and a second bed plate 110 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting strip 104, a first sliding groove 111 is arranged at the middle of the upper surface of the second bed plate 110, a first hand pad 162 is arranged at the left side upper surface of the second bed plate 110, a hand pad 160 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support bar 102, a second hand pad 161 is arranged at the upper surface of the hand pad 160, a second sliding groove 125 is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the first bed plate 120, a head support component 140 is arranged above the second sliding groove 125, a waist support component 150 is arranged at the middle of the upper surface of the first bed plate 120, a fixing plate 123 is arranged at the right end of the first bed plate 120, a telescopic tube 124 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 123 is arranged at one side, far away from the support plate 100, and a first mattress 121 and a second mattress 122 is sequentially arranged at the upper surface of the first bed plate 120.

For better adjusting the lateral position angle of the patient, in this embodiment, an angle adjusting assembly 180 is disposed above the first sliding groove 111, the angle adjusting assembly 180 includes a first telescopic rod 181 hinged to the supporting bar 102, a first sliding block 184 is slidably linked to the middle of the first sliding groove 111, a first supporting seat 183 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block 184, the first supporting seat 183 is provided with a pin rod 182 penetrating through the first telescopic rod 181, the first sliding block 184 is provided with a second screw rod 185 parallel to the first sliding groove 111, a second bearing seat 186 mounted above the first sliding groove 111 is disposed on the left side of the second screw rod 185, and a limiting block 187 is disposed on the right end of the second screw rod 185.

In this embodiment, the jacking assembly 170 is provided with vertically symmetrical second support seats 171, the left and right sides of the two second support seats 171 are respectively hinged with an upper support arm 173 and a lower support arm 172, the connecting ends of the upper support arm 173 and the lower support arm 172 are provided with a link shaft 175, and the jacking assembly 170 is provided with a bidirectional screw rod 174 penetrating the left and right link shafts 175.

For making buttock supporting component 130 adaptation more posture crowd, facilitate the use, in this embodiment, buttock supporting component 130 is including installing the sleeve pipe 138 in the flexible pipe 124 other end, sleeve pipe 138 top fixed connection second telescopic link 137, second telescopic link 137 upper end fixed link fixed block 134, the fixed block is provided with first lead screw 135, first lead screw 135 left end is provided with first bearing 133, first bearing 133 is located buttock fixed plate 131 right side surface, the first bearing 133 other end is provided with carousel 136, buttock fixed plate 131 left side is provided with buttock pad 132, can effectual centre gripping buttock keeps patient's gesture.

In this embodiment, the head support assembly 140 includes a second slider 126 located in a second chute 125, a first bearing seat 128 is disposed on one side of the second chute 125 near the hip support assembly 130, a screw thread fixing seat 127 is disposed on the other side of the second chute 125, a jacking assembly 170 is disposed at the upper end of the second slider 126, a head support plate 141 is disposed above the jacking assembly 170, a neck pad 143 is disposed above the head support plate 141, and a head pad 142 is disposed above the head support plate 141, so as to facilitate adjustment of the head posture of the patient, and smooth the respiratory tract of the patient.

In this embodiment, the lumbar support assembly 150 includes a jacking assembly 170 disposed in the middle of the upper surface of the first bed plate 120, a lumbar support plate 151 is disposed above the jacking assembly 170, and a lumbar pad 152 is disposed above the lumbar support plate 151, so that the patient can have a better surgical position.

The specific use process is as follows: the patient lies on one side and lies above the second bed board 110, the chest is attached to the supporting board 100, for better exposing the surgical field of the lateral lying position, the angle adjusting component 180 arranged above the first sliding groove 111 is used for changing the angle of the supporting board 100, for enabling the respiratory tract of the patient to be unobstructed and adjusting the proper height by using the head adjusting supporting component 140 in operation, the waist supporting component 150 is used for adjusting the telescopic pipe 124, the hip fixing board 131 is positioned at the position where the patient needs to be clamped, the first screw rod 135 is rotated to enable the hip fixing board 131 to be attached to the position where the patient needs to be clamped, the patient can better keep the body posture in operation, the patient places the hands on the second hand pad 161 and the first hand pad 162 and fixes the hands by using the binding belts, the first mattress 121 and the second mattress 122 arranged above the first bed board 120 can effectively support the soft pad, and the soft pad is placed between the legs of the patient to protect the knees and the inner ankle bone.

Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A surgical position fixing apparatus, comprising:

the support plate (100), mount (101) have been set gradually at backup pad (100) back, mount (101) middle part runs through and is provided with support bar (102), backup pad (100) below is provided with hinge (103), one side that backup pad (100) were kept away from to hinge (103) is provided with connecting strip (104), connecting strip (104) left and right sides fixed link first bed board (120) and second bed board (110) respectively, second bed board (110) upper surface middle part is provided with first spout (111), second bed board (110) left side upper surface is provided with first hand pad (162), support bar (102) left end fixed chain hand support board (160), hand support board (160) upper surface is provided with second hand pad (161);

the angle adjusting assembly (180), angle adjusting assembly (180) locates first spout (111) top, angle adjusting assembly (180) include with support bar (102) articulated first telescopic link (181), first slider (184) of first spout (111) middle part sliding connection, first supporting seat (183) of first slider (184) top fixed connection, first supporting seat (183) are provided with pin (182) that run through first telescopic link (181), first slider (184) are provided with second lead screw (185) parallel with first spout (111), second lead screw (185) left side is equipped with installs second bearing frame (186) in first spout (111) top, second lead screw (185) right-hand member is provided with stopper (187).

2. A surgical position fixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a first bed board (120), including first bed board (120), second spout (125) top is provided with head support assembly (140), first bed board (120) upper surface middle part is provided with waist support assembly (150), first bed board (120) right-hand member is provided with fixed plate (123), one side that backup pad (100) was kept away from to first bed board (120) is provided with flexible pipe (124) and links with fixed plate (123) fixed, flexible pipe (124) other end is provided with buttock support assembly (130), first bed board (120) upper surface has set gradually first mattress (121) and second mattress (122).

3. A surgical position fixing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the buttock supporting component (130) comprises a sleeve (138) arranged at the other end of the telescopic pipe (124), a second telescopic rod (137) is fixedly connected above the sleeve (138), a fixed block (134) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second telescopic rod (137), a first screw rod (135) is arranged on the fixed block, a first bearing (133) is arranged at the left end of the first screw rod (135), the first bearing (133) is arranged on the right side surface of the buttock fixing plate (131), a turntable (136) is arranged at the other end of the first bearing (133), and a buttock pad (132) is arranged on the left side of the buttock fixing plate (131).

4. A surgical position fixing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the head support assembly (140) comprises a second sliding block (126) located in a second sliding groove (125), a first bearing seat (128) is arranged on one side, close to the hip support assembly (130), of the second sliding groove (125), a thread fixing seat (127) is arranged on the other side of the second sliding groove (125), a jacking assembly (170) is arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block (126), a head support plate (141) is arranged above the jacking assembly (170), a neck pad (143) is arranged above the head support plate (141), and a head pad (142) is arranged above the head support plate (141).

5. A surgical position fixing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the lumbar support assembly (150) comprises a jacking assembly (170) arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first bed plate (120), a lumbar support plate (151) is arranged above the jacking assembly (170), and a lumbar pad (152) is arranged above the lumbar support plate (151).

6. A surgical position fixing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the jacking assembly (170) is provided with vertically symmetrical second supporting seats (171), an upper supporting arm (173) and a lower supporting arm (172) are respectively hinged to the left side and the right side of each second supporting seat (171), connecting ends of the upper supporting arm (173) and the lower supporting arm (172) are provided with connecting shafts (175), and the jacking assembly (170) is provided with a bidirectional screw rod (174) penetrating through the left connecting shaft (175) and the right connecting shaft (175).