CN112451291A

CN112451291A - Orthopedics sick bed nursing support

Info

Publication number: CN112451291A
Application number: CN202011428054.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁琦; 唐保莉; 黄伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an orthopedic sickbed nursing support which comprises a main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the main body are connected with second sliding rods in a sliding mode, the end parts of the second sliding rods are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a fixed seat, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat are provided with first sliding rods, the lower end of each first sliding rod is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the main body are in threaded connection with the upper part of a first screw rod, the lower end of each first screw rod is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the front side and the rear side of each rotating seat are rotatably connected with one end, close to the center of a device, of each first supporting rod, the first end, far away from the center of the device. The invention is suitable for an orthopedic sickbed nursing support, and the front side and the rear side of the device are respectively provided with the supporting cloth with freely adjustable height, so that the thigh and the shank of a patient are supported.

Description

Orthopedics sick bed nursing support

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic sickbed nursing bracket.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. The final purpose of treating fracture is to recover the function of the injured limb to the maximum extent, so that three basic principles of reduction, fixation and functional exercise are very important in fracture treatment, and after fracture reduction, the fracture is easy to be relocated due to instability, so that the fracture needs to be fixed at a satisfactory position by different methods to be gradually healed, and one of the common fixing methods is to adopt an orthopedic nursing support frame. The existing orthopedic nursing support has single function, can only provide support for special parts, and can not be adjusted according to the requirements of the actual conditions of the body of a patient.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 211356407U) discloses an orthopedic sickbed nursing bracket, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a fixed structure is arranged on the fixed frame; the fixing frame is also provided with a supporting device, the supporting device comprises an adjusting structure in sliding connection with the fixing frame, and the adjusting structure is connected with a supporting structure; the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate connected with the adjusting structure, and a middle arc-shaped plate is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate; the supporting plate is provided with a pair of supporting seats which are arranged at two ends of the middle arc-shaped plate; the supporting seat is provided with a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate corresponding to the first arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plate is arranged between the second arc-shaped plate and the middle arc-shaped plate, and fixing belts are arranged on the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate; cleaning holes are formed in the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, and cleaning drawers corresponding to the cleaning holes are connected to the supporting seat in a sliding mode; the utility model discloses the effectual easy adhesion gypsum impurity of current nursing support of having solved causes the fixed poor problem of effect of arc, but the device has only set up a fixing device, leads to the thigh and the shank of disease to have to keep straight state, influences the comfort level.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an orthopedic sickbed nursing bracket, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an orthopedic sickbed nursing support comprises a main body, wherein the left side and the right side of the main body are in sliding connection with second sliding rods, the end parts of the second sliding rods are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of a fixed seat, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat are provided with first sliding rods, the lower end of each first sliding rod is in sliding connection with a sliding sleeve, the left side and the right side of the main body are in threaded connection with the upper part of a first lead screw, the lower end of each first lead screw is in rotating connection with a rotating seat, the front side and the rear side of each rotating seat are in rotating connection with one end, close to the center of a device, of a first supporting rod, the first end, far away from the center of the device, of the first supporting rod is in rotating connection with the upper part of a sliding ring, the middle part of the sliding ring is in sliding connection with, the left and right sides sliding connection slider of lifter plate's upper portion, the upper end of connecting the second bracing piece is rotated to the lower part of slider, and the lower extreme of second bracing piece rotates the upper end of connecting first fixed plate, and the lower part of first fixed plate is equipped with the dop, and the front side of dop joint support cloth, the lower surface left and right sides of main part is equipped with the second fixed plate, and the lower extreme of second fixed plate is equipped with the winding roller, the outside rear end of winding support cloth of winding roller.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a guide roller is disposed in the middle of the second fixing plate, and a support cloth is disposed on the upper portion of the guide roller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a winding device is arranged inside the winding roller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the lifting plate are provided with second guide rods, and the middle parts of the second guide rods are slidably connected with the left side and the right side of the fixed seat.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the lifting plate are provided with third fixing plates, and springs are arranged between the third fixing plates and the sliding blocks.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second rotating wheel is provided at an upper end of the second lead screw.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a first rotating wheel is provided at an upper end of the first lead screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a caster.

The invention has the following advantages:

the invention is suitable for an orthopedic sickbed nursing support, the support cloth is used for supporting the legs of a patient, the deformation of the support cloth and the deformation of the spring enable the legs of the patient to obtain enough support area, the pressure of the legs is reduced, meanwhile, the heights of the legs can slightly float up and down to enable the legs to be more comfortable, and the support cloth with the freely adjustable height is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the device, so that the thigh and the shank of the patient are effectively supported, the angle of the legs can be freely adjusted, the leg state of the patient is better met, and the comfort level is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orthopedic bed nursing bracket.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main body in an orthopedic bed nursing bracket.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of fig. 2 with the support cloth removed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting plate in an orthopedic bed nursing bracket.

In the figure: 1. a caster wheel; 2. a sliding sleeve; 3. a first slide bar; 4. a fixed seat; 5. a second slide bar; 6. a main body; 7. a first guide bar; 8. a slip ring; 9. a first support bar; 10. a rotating seat; 11. a first lead screw; 12. a first runner; 13. a first fixing plate; 14. clamping a head; 15. a support cloth; 16. a winding roller; 17. a second fixing plate; 18. a guide roller; 19. a second guide bar; 20. a second lead screw; 21. a second runner; 22. a lifting plate; 23. a third fixing plate; 24. a spring; 25. a slider; 26. a second support bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, an orthopedic sickbed nursing support comprises a main body 6, a second sliding rod 5 slidably connected to the left and right sides of the main body 6, a fixing seat 4 fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the second sliding rod 5, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixed seat 4 are provided with a first sliding rod 3, the lower end of the first sliding rod 3 is connected with a sliding sleeve 2 in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the main body 6 are in threaded connection with the upper portion of a first lead screw 11, a first rotating wheel 12 is arranged at the upper end of the first lead screw 11, the lower end of the first lead screw 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating seat 10, the front side and the rear side of the rotating seat 10 are rotatably connected with one end, close to a device center, of a first supporting rod 9, the first end, far away from the device center, of the first supporting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the upper portion of a sliding ring 8, the middle portion of the sliding ring 8 is slidably connected with the middle portion of a first guide rod 7, and the end portion of the first guide rod.

The left side and the right side of the fixed seat 4 are in threaded connection with a second lead screw 20, the upper end of the second lead screw 20 is provided with a second rotating wheel 21, the lower end of the second lead screw 20 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the upper surface of a lifting plate 22, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the lifting plate 22 are provided with second guide rods 19, the middle part of each second guide rod 19 is slidably connected with the left side and the right side of the fixed seat 4, the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 22 are slidably connected with the upper part of a sliding block 25, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the lifting plate 22 are provided with third fixed plates 23, a spring 24 is arranged between each third fixed plate 23 and the corresponding sliding block 25, the lower part of each sliding block 25 is rotatably connected with the upper end of a second support rod 26, the lower end of each second support rod 26 is rotatably connected with the upper end of a, the lower extreme of second fixed plate 17 is equipped with winding roller 16, and winding roller 16 outside winding support cloth 15's rear end, the inside coiling mechanism that is equipped with of winding roller 16, along with fixing base 4 back-and-forth movement, the coiling mechanism of winding roller 16 built-in can keep supporting cloth 15 to keep certain tension, improves supporting cloth 15's support effect, and the middle part of second fixed plate 17 is equipped with guide roll 18, and the upper portion of guide roll 18 is equipped with supporting cloth 15. The guide roller 18 is used for supporting the knee joint part of a patient, however, the heights of the ends, far away from the center of the device, of the two supporting cloths 15 on the front side and the rear side can be freely adjusted, so that the angles of the thigh part and the shank part of the patient can be adjusted, the device can be more combined with ergonomics, and the better support for the legs of the patient is realized.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the lower end of the sliding sleeve 2 is provided with a caster 1. In order to improve the convenience that this device removed, set up truckle 1 at the lower extreme of sliding sleeve 2 to make this device can freely remove, thereby make this device can directly remove at different sick beds, improved the utilization ratio of device, also make this device can the current sick bed of adaptation, reduced use cost.

In the implementation process of the invention, firstly, the device is moved to a sickbed of a patient, sliding sleeves 2 at the left side and the right side are arranged at the left side and the right side of the sickbed, at the moment, a first rotating wheel 12 is rotated, the first rotating wheel 12 drives a first screw rod 11 to rotate, the first screw rod 11 drives a rotating seat 10 to move up and down, as the position of the sliding sleeves 2 is fixed, a main body 6 moves up and down relative to a first guide rod 7 at the moment, namely, the height of the main body 6 can be adjusted, after the adjustment is finished, the leg of the patient is placed at the upper part of a supporting cloth 15, the knee part is placed between two guide rollers 18, at the moment, a fixed seat 4 can be moved back and forth, so that one end, close to the outer side, of the supporting cloth 15 is positioned at a comfortable position of the leg, and a second rotating wheel 21 is rotated, the second rotating wheel 21 drives, at the moment, the weight of the legs is completely supported by the supporting cloth 15, the middle part of the supporting cloth 15 is sunken, so that the two ends of the supporting cloth 15 are close to the middle part, the two sliding blocks 25 slide towards the middle part, and the spring 24 extends, so that the deformation of the spring 24 can provide certain lifting compensation for the height of the supporting cloth 15, the legs of a patient can be placed on the supporting cloth 15 more comfortably, and the angles of the thighs and the crus can be freely adjusted by rotating the first screw rod 11, so that the legs of the patient can be placed more comfortably; the invention is suitable for an orthopedic sickbed nursing support, the support cloth 15 is used for supporting the legs of a patient, the legs of the patient can obtain enough support area due to the deformation of the support cloth 15 and the deformation of the spring 24, the pressure of the legs is reduced, meanwhile, the heights of the legs can slightly float up and down to make the legs more comfortable, and the support cloth 15 with freely adjustable heights is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the device, so that the thigh and the shank of the patient can be effectively supported, the angles of the legs can be freely adjusted, the leg nursing support can better accord with the leg state of the patient, and the comfort level is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The nursing support for the orthopedic sickbed comprises a main body (6), wherein the left side and the right side of the main body (6) are slidably connected with a second sliding rod (5), the left side and the right side of an end part fixed connection fixing seat (4) of the second sliding rod (5) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the fixing seat (4), the nursing support is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the fixing seat (4) are provided with a first sliding rod (3), the lower end of the first sliding rod (3) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (2), the left side and the right side of the main body (6) are in threaded connection with the upper part of a first lead screw (11), the lower end of the first lead screw (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating seat (10), the front side and the rear side of the rotating seat (10) are rotatably connected with one end, close to a device center, of the first supporting rod (9), the first end, far away from the, the upper portion of tip fixed connection sliding sleeve (2) of first guide bar (7), left and right sides threaded connection second lead screw (20) of fixing base (4), the lower extreme of second lead screw (20) rotates the upper surface middle part of connecting lifter plate (22), the upper portion of both sides sliding connection slider (25) about lifter plate (22), the lower part of slider (25) rotates the upper end of connecting second bracing piece (26), the lower extreme of second bracing piece (26) rotates the upper end of connecting first fixed plate (13), the lower part of first fixed plate (13) is equipped with dop (14), the front side of dop (14) joint support cloth (15), the lower surface left and right sides of main part (6) is equipped with second fixed plate (17), the lower extreme of second fixed plate (17) is equipped with winding roller (16), the rear end of winding roller (16) outside winding support cloth (15).

2. The orthopedic hospital bed nursing support according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the second fixing plate (17) is provided with a guide roller (18), and the upper part of the guide roller (18) is provided with a support cloth (15).

3. Orthopedic hospital bed care stand according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a winding device is provided inside the winding roller (16).

4. The nursing bracket for orthopedic beds according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the upper surface of the lifting plate (22) are provided with second guide rods (19), and the middle parts of the second guide rods (19) are slidably connected with the left and right sides of the fixed base (4).

5. The nursing frame for orthopedic beds according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the lower surface of the lifting plate (22) are provided with third fixing plates (23), and springs (24) are arranged between the third fixing plates (23) and the sliding blocks (25).

6. Orthopedic hospital bed nursing stand according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the second screw (20) is provided with a second wheel (21).

7. The orthopedic hospital bed nursing support according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the first screw rod (11) is provided with a first rotating wheel (12).

8. The orthopaedic hospital bed care stand according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the sliding sleeve (2) is provided with castors (1).