CN114097672A - Aquaculture fish drug feeding device for preventing fish diseases and operation method - Google Patents
Aquaculture fish drug feeding device for preventing fish diseases and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114097672A CN114097672A CN202111506967.3A CN202111506967A CN114097672A CN 114097672 A CN114097672 A CN 114097672A CN 202111506967 A CN202111506967 A CN 202111506967A CN 114097672 A CN114097672 A CN 114097672A
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A fish disease prevention and control aquaculture fish medicine dispensing device and an operation method thereof comprise a boat body, a material receiving seat, a motor, a belt wheel, a belt, a feeding device and a dispensing device, wherein two hopper holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a hopper, two bearing seats are symmetrically arranged in the hopper, a bearing seat hole is arranged on the upper portion of each bearing seat, a vertical pipe is arranged in the vertical direction of a feeding barrel, a vertical pipe hole is arranged on the upper portion of the vertical pipe, an upper transverse pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the feeding barrel, a lower transverse pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the feeding barrel, a lower transverse pipe hole is arranged on the outer side of the lower transverse pipe, a discharge groove is axially arranged on the inner side of the lower transverse pipe, the inner side of each side of the hopper hole is fixedly connected with the inner side of the transverse pipe, a middle ring is arranged in the middle of a first auger, two sides of the first auger are respectively rotatably connected with one lower transverse pipe, two sides of the first auger are respectively rotated in the lower transverse pipe holes on two sides of the two sides, the first auger are symmetrically arranged on the middle ring, the two sides of the first auger are respectively rotatably connected with the lower transverse pipe holes on the same side, the intermediate shafts on the two sides of the first auger rotate in the lower transverse pipe holes respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a fish disease prevention and treatment aquaculture fish drug feeding device and an operation method.
Background
In the aquaculture process, need the regular input of carrying out the fish medicine to the breed region, the input of fish medicine needs regularly the ration, otherwise not only damages the water, can cause the damage to aquatic products moreover, has influenced the output and the quality of aquatic products, needs a quantitative fish medicine input device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a quantitative and adjustable aquaculture fish drug feeding device for preventing fish diseases and an operation method.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a fish disease prevention and control aquaculture fish medicine dispensing device comprises a ship body, a material receiving seat, a motor, belt wheels, a belt, a feeding device and a dispensing device, wherein the feeding device comprises a hopper, a feeding barrel, a first auger, a second auger, a third auger and a bevel gear; the hopper is provided with two hopper holes which are symmetrically arranged on two sides, the hopper is internally provided with two bearing seats which are symmetrically arranged, the upper part of each bearing seat is provided with a bearing seat hole, the feeding cylinder is provided with a vertical pipe in the vertical direction, the upper part of the vertical pipe is provided with a vertical pipe hole, the upper part of the feeding cylinder is provided with an upper horizontal pipe, the lower part of the feeding cylinder is provided with a lower horizontal pipe, the outer side of the lower horizontal pipe is provided with a lower horizontal pipe hole, the inner side of the lower horizontal pipe is axially provided with a discharge chute, the inner side of each hopper hole is fixedly connected with the inner side of the horizontal pipe, the middle of the first auger is provided with a middle ring, two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably connected with one lower horizontal pipe, two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably arranged in the lower horizontal pipes on two sides, the middle shafts on two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical pipe, no. two augers of every side rotate in the standpipe, No. two auger jackshafts of every side rotate and connect the vertical pipe hole of homonymy, No. two auger jackshafts rotate in the standpipe hole, No. one auger is connected in the rotation of every side cross the spool, No. one auger rotates in last horizontal pipe, No. one auger jackshaft inboard of every side rotates and connects the bearing housing hole, No. one auger jackshaft rotates in the bearing housing hole, every one auger outside fixed respectively connects a bevel gear, every bevel gear jackshaft both sides fixed connection a bevel gear, every one auger both sides fixed connection a auger, the bevel gear in the auger outside and the bevel gear of No. two auger upsides intermeshing, the bevel gear of No. one auger both sides respectively with the bevel gear intermeshing of No. two auger undersides.
The middle of the bottom of the ship body is provided with a motor seat, two sides of the ship body are provided with two mounting holes which are symmetrically arranged, an upper transverse pipe on each side penetrates through the mounting holes, the mounting holes on each side rotate to connect the outer side of an upper transverse pipe, a left auger intermediate shaft right side is fixedly connected with a belt wheel, the upper part of the motor seat is fixedly connected with a motor, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with another belt wheel, and the two belt wheels are rotatably connected through a belt.
The upper part of the machine base is provided with an arc surface, the middle of the arc surface is provided with a middle groove, the upper parts of two sides of the machine base are provided with two machine base rings which are symmetrically arranged, the upper parts of the two machine base rings are provided with a helicoid, the helicoid connects the two machine base rings, the lower parts of two sides of the machine base are provided with two machine base bosses which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of each machine base boss is provided with a threaded hole, two sides of each threaded hole are provided with two guide rods which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of an adjusting cylinder is provided with an inner hole, the lower part of one side of the adjusting cylinder is provided with a nut, the front side of the upper part of a material poking block is provided with a material poking groove arc, the lower part of the material poking block is provided with a through hole, two sides of the through hole are provided with two guide rod holes which are symmetrically arranged, the lower parts of the material poking blocks are respectively connected with the guide rods at two sides in a sliding manner, the material poking blocks slide on the guide rods, the outer sides of the guide rods are provided with a plurality of the material poking blocks, and the threaded holes and the through holes sequentially pass through holes from left to right, the two sides of the screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected with threaded holes on the two sides, the nut penetrates through the middle groove and one side of the third connecting rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the nut is rotatably connected with one side of the third connecting rod, the side face of the right stirring block is fixedly connected with the side face of the right threaded hole, the right fixed shaft is hinged with one side of the first connecting rod, other fixed shafts are respectively hinged with the middle of the second connecting rod, the other side of the first connecting rod and the other side of the third connecting rod are sequentially hinged with the two sides of the second connecting rod.
The machine seat rings on two sides are respectively rotatably connected with the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes on two sides, the feeding device rotates around the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes on two sides, the middle of the arc surface is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle ring, the inner hole is rotatably connected with the outer portion of the lower transverse pipe on the right side, and each material shifting groove is rotatably connected with the inner cavity.
Has the advantages that:
the invention can quantitatively and adjustably throw fish drugs, the screw rod is rotated, the distance between adjacent material poking blocks can be changed at equal intervals, so that the density of throwing materials into water is adjusted, each material poking groove and the inner cavity form a quantitative volume, each circle of the throwing device is rotated, the fish drugs thrown into the water in each material poking groove are quantitative, the throwing device plays the roles of throwing the fish drugs, adjusting the throwing amount and uniformly mixing the fish drugs in the inner cavity, the components are smoothly matched with each other, the blocking is prevented, the stress is balanced, the balance is good, the fish drugs falling into the inner cavity can be uneven after being taken away by the material poking grooves, the throwing device rotates around the feeding device, the spiral surface is spiral, when the spiral surface rotates in the inner cavity, the uneven fish drugs can be uniformly adjusted, each side of the material poking groove can obtain the same fish drugs, the first auger, the second auger and the third auger play roles of conveying and feeding, the feeding barrel is respectively and rotatably connected with the ship body and the receiving seat, so that the receiving seat is ensured to float in a water body, and the fish medicine in the receiving seat is prevented from being flushed into the water body by water to cause uneven feeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fish disease prevention and treatment aquaculture fish drug delivery device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feeding device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of the dispensing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the kick-out block according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the connection of the material shifting block of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding barrel, the stand and the adjusting barrel according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding barrel and the stand according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the feeding barrel and the receiving seat.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the hull structure of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a receiving seat according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a feeding barrel according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the hopper structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the stand structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a rear side structural diagram of the stand according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting cylinder according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the kick-out block according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the kick-out block according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples:
a fish disease control aquaculture fish medicine dispensing device comprises a ship body 110, a material receiving seat 120, a motor 130, belt wheels 140, a belt 150, a feeding device 200 and a dispensing device 300, wherein the feeding device 200 comprises a hopper 210, a feeding barrel 220, a first packing auger 230, a second packing auger 240, a third packing auger 250 and a bevel gear 260, the dispensing device 300 comprises a base 310, an adjusting barrel 320, a material shifting block 330, a screw 340, a first connecting rod 350, a second connecting rod 360 and a second connecting rod 360, the feeding device 200 is respectively connected with the ship body 110 and the material receiving seat 120 in a rotating mode, and the dispensing device 300 is connected with the feeding device 200 in a rotating mode.
The two sides of the hopper 210 are provided with two hopper holes 211 which are symmetrically arranged, the hopper 210 is internally provided with two bearing seats 212 which are symmetrically arranged, the upper part of each bearing seat 212 is provided with a bearing seat hole 213, the vertical direction of the feeding barrel 220 is provided with a vertical pipe 221, the upper part of the vertical pipe 221 is provided with a vertical pipe hole 222, the upper part of the feeding barrel 220 is provided with an upper transverse pipe 223, the lower part of the feeding barrel 220 is provided with a lower transverse pipe 224, the outer side of the lower transverse pipe 224 is provided with a lower transverse pipe hole 225, the inner side of the lower transverse pipe 224 is axially provided with a discharge chute 226, the inner side of the hopper hole 211 at each side is fixedly connected with the inner side of the transverse pipe 223, the middle of the first packing auger 230 is provided with a middle ring 231, the two sides of the first packing auger 230 are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower transverse pipe 224, the two sides of the first packing auger 230 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the lower transverse pipe holes 225 at the two sides, the two sides of the first packing auger 230 are respectively and rotatably connected in the middle ring 231, the second auger 240 on each side is rotatably connected with the vertical pipe 221, the second auger 240 on each side rotates in the vertical pipe 221, the intermediate shaft of the second auger 240 on each side is rotatably connected with the vertical pipe hole 222 on the same side, the intermediate shaft of the second auger 240 rotates in the vertical pipe hole 222, the upper transverse pipe 223 on each side is rotatably connected with the first auger 230, the first auger 230 rotates in the upper transverse pipe 223, the inner side of the intermediate shaft of the first auger 230 on each side is rotatably connected with the bearing seat hole 213, the intermediate shaft of the first auger 230 rotates in the bearing seat hole 213, the outer side of each first auger 230 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 260, the two sides of the intermediate shaft of each bevel gear 260 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 260, the two sides of each first auger 230 are fixedly connected with the first auger 230, the bevel gear 260 on the outer side of the first auger 230 is mutually meshed with the bevel gear 260 on the upper side of the second auger 240, and the bevel gears 260 on the two sides of the first auger 230 are respectively mutually meshed with the bevel gears 260 on the lower side of the second auger 240.
The middle of the bottom of the ship body 110 is provided with a motor seat 111, two sides of the ship body 110 are provided with two symmetrical mounting holes 112, an upper transverse pipe 223 on each side penetrates through the mounting holes 112, the mounting holes 112 on each side are rotatably connected with the outer side of the upper transverse pipe 223, a left third auger 250 middle shaft right side is fixedly connected with a belt wheel 140, the upper portion of the motor seat 111 is fixedly connected with a motor 130, an output shaft of the motor 130 is fixedly connected with another belt wheel 140, and the two belt wheels 140 are rotatably connected through a belt 150.
The upper part of the machine base 310 is provided with an arc surface 311, the middle of the arc surface 311 is provided with a middle groove 312, the upper parts of two sides of the machine base 310 are provided with two machine base rings 313 which are symmetrically arranged, the upper parts of the two machine base rings 313 are provided with a screw surface 314, the screw surface 314 connects the two machine base rings 313, the lower parts of two sides of the machine base 310 are provided with two machine base bosses 315 which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of the machine base boss 315 is provided with a screw hole 317, two sides of the screw hole 317 are provided with two guide rods 316 which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of the adjusting cylinder 320 is provided with an inner hole 321, the lower part of one side of the adjusting cylinder 320 is provided with a nut 322, the front side of the upper part of the material shifting block 330 is provided with a material shifting groove 331, the front side of the material shifting groove 331 is provided with a material shifting groove arc 335, the lower part of the material shifting block 330 is provided with a through hole 334, two sides of the through hole 334 are provided with two guide rod holes 332 which are symmetrically arranged, the lower part of the material shifting block 330 is provided with a fixed shaft 333, the guide rod holes 332 which are respectively connected with the guide rods 316 at two sides in a sliding way, the material shifting block 330 slides on the guide rods 316, the outer side of the guide rod 316 is provided with a plurality of material stirring blocks 330, the screw 340 sequentially penetrates through the threaded holes 317 and each through hole 334 from left to right, the two sides of the screw 340 are respectively and rotatably connected with the threaded holes 317 on the two sides, the nut 322 penetrates through the middle groove 312 and one side of the third connecting rod 370, the nut 322 is in threaded connection with the screw 340, the nut 322 is rotatably connected with one side of the third connecting rod 370, the side surface of the right material stirring block 330 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the threaded hole 317 on the right side, the right fixed shaft 333 is hinged to one side of the first connecting rod 350, other fixed shafts 333 are respectively hinged to the middle of the second connecting rod 360, the other sides of the first connecting rod 350 and the third connecting rod 370 are sequentially hinged, the parts are smoothly matched with each other in an interaction mode, the blockage is prevented, the stress is balanced, and the balance is good, so that the density of materials thrown into water is adjusted. Playing the roles of putting the fish drug, adjusting the putting amount and uniformly mixing the fish drug in the inner cavity 121.
The seat rings 313 on the two sides are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes 224 on the two sides, the throwing device 300 rotates around the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes 224 on the two sides, the middle of the arc surface 311 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle ring 231, the inner hole 321 is rotatably connected with the outer portion of the lower transverse pipe 224 on the right side, and each material shifting groove arc 335 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity 121.
When the invention is used, the fish drugs are placed in the hopper 210, the boat body 110 is slid, the motor 130 is started, the motor 130 rotates to drive the belt wheel 140 to rotate, the belt wheel 140 drives the belt wheel 140 on the other side to rotate through the belt 150, the belt wheel 140 on the other side drives the third auger 250 on the left side to rotate, the third auger 250 on the left side drives the second auger 240 on the left side to rotate through the two bevel gears 260 which are mutually meshed, the second auger 240 on the left side drives the first auger 230 to rotate through the two bevel gears 260 which are mutually meshed, the first auger 230 rotates to drive the second auger 240 on the right side to rotate through the two bevel gears 260 which are mutually meshed, the fish drugs enter from the inlet of the upper transverse pipe 223 on the left side and are sent to the left side of the upper transverse pipe 223 under the driving of the third auger 250, the fish drugs on the left side of the upper transverse pipe 223 are sent to the lower part of the second auger 240 on the left side under the action of the second auger 240 on the left side, the fish medicine at the lower part of the second auger 240 is conveyed to the right side under the action of the first auger 230, in the conveying process, a part of the fish medicine can fall into the inner cavity 121 from the discharge chute 226, the other part of the fish medicine is conveyed to the right side of the first auger 230, the fish medicine on the right side of the first auger 230 is conveyed to the upper part of the second auger 240 on the right side by the second auger 240 on the right side, the fish medicine on the upper part of the right side is conveyed into the hopper 210 by the third auger 250 on the right side, when the circular arc 335 of the material shifting groove rotates in the inner cavity 121, the fish medicine in the inner cavity 121 can enter the material shifting groove 331, when the material shifting groove 331 rotates out of the inner cavity 121, the fish medicine in the material shifting groove 331 can fall into the water, the screw 340 is rotated, the third connecting rod 370 is pulled by the screw 340, each first connecting rod 350 is sequentially pulled by the third connecting rod 370, and the distance between the adjacent material shifting blocks 330 can be changed at equal intervals, so that the density of the material being thrown into the water is adjusted.
The invention can quantitatively and adjustably throw fish drugs, the screw 340 is rotated, the distance between adjacent material poking blocks 330 can be changed at equal intervals, so that the density of throwing materials into water is adjusted, each material poking groove 331 and the inner cavity 121 form a quantitative volume, each circle of the throwing device 300 is rotated, the fish drugs thrown into the water by each material poking groove 331 are quantitative, the throwing device 300 plays the roles of throwing the fish drugs, adjusting the throwing amount and uniformly adjusting the fish drugs in the inner cavity 121, the fish drugs falling into the inner cavity 121 are uneven after being taken away by the material poking grooves 331, the throwing device 300 rotates around the feeding device 200, the spiral surface 314 is spiral, when the spiral surface 314 rotates in the inner cavity 121, the uneven fish drugs are uniformly adjusted, each side of the material poking grooves 331 can obtain the same fish drugs, the first auger 230, the second auger 240 and the third auger 250 play roles of conveying and conveying, the first auger 230 can also transmit the rotation to the throwing device 300, under the action of the first auger 230, the second auger 240 and the third auger 250, the fish drugs enter from the hopper 210 and return to the hopper 210, the stable falling amount of the fish drugs from the discharge chute 226 is ensured, and the redundant fish drugs are conveyed back, the feeding barrel 220 is respectively and rotatably connected with the ship body 110 and the receiving seat 120, the floating of the receiving seat 120 in a water body is ensured, and the fish drugs in the receiving seat 120 are prevented from being flushed into the water body by water to cause uneven feeding.
An operation method of an aquaculture fish drug feeding device for preventing fish diseases comprises the following steps: firstly, placing fish drugs in a hopper 210, sliding a ship body 110, starting a motor 130, and starting to put the fish drugs; secondly, the distance between the adjacent material stirring blocks 330 can be changed at equal intervals by rotating the screw 340, so that the material throwing density into the water is adjusted. Specifically, when the invention is used, fish drugs are placed inside the hopper, the boat body is slid, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the belt wheel to rotate, the belt wheel drives the belt wheel on the other side to rotate through the belt, the belt wheel on the other side drives the left third auger to rotate, the left third auger drives the left second auger to rotate through the two bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the left second auger drives the first auger to rotate through the two bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the first auger rotates to drive the right second auger to rotate through the two bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the second auger rotates to drive the right third auger to rotate through the two bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the fish drugs enter from the inlet of the left upper transverse pipe and are sent to the left side of the upper transverse pipe under the driving of the third auger, the fish drugs on the left side of the upper transverse pipe are sent to the lower part of the left second auger under the action of the left side, the fish medicine of No. two auger lower parts is carried to the right side under the effect of auger, in the transportation process, some fish medicine can fall to the inner chamber in the blown down tank, some fish medicine is sent to auger right side in addition, the fish medicine on auger right side is sent into No. two auger upper portions on right side by No. two augers on right side again, the fish medicine on right side upper portion is sent to inside the hopper by No. three augers on right side, when dialling the silo circular arc and rotating in the inner chamber, the fish medicine in the inner chamber can get into group silo, when dialling the silo and roll out the inner chamber, the fish medicine of dialling in the silo can fall into the aquatic, the screw rod is rotated, No. three connecting rods of screw rod pulling, No. three connecting rods stimulate every connecting rod in proper order, the distance can the equidistance change between the adjacent group material, thereby adjust the density of throwing the material to the aquatic.
Claims (7)
1. The fish disease prevention and control aquaculture fish drug feeding device is characterized by comprising a ship body, a material receiving seat, a motor, belt wheels, a belt, a feeding device and a feeding device, wherein the feeding device comprises a hopper, a feeding barrel, a first auger, a second auger, a third auger and a bevel gear; the hopper is provided with two hopper holes which are symmetrically arranged on two sides, the hopper is internally provided with two bearing seats which are symmetrically arranged, the upper part of each bearing seat is provided with a bearing seat hole, the feeding cylinder is provided with a vertical pipe in the vertical direction, the upper part of the vertical pipe is provided with a vertical pipe hole, the upper part of the feeding cylinder is provided with an upper horizontal pipe, the lower part of the feeding cylinder is provided with a lower horizontal pipe, the outer side of the lower horizontal pipe is provided with a lower horizontal pipe hole, the inner side of the lower horizontal pipe is axially provided with a discharge chute, the inner side of each hopper hole is fixedly connected with the inner side of the horizontal pipe, the middle of the first auger is provided with a middle ring, two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably connected with one lower horizontal pipe, two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably arranged in the lower horizontal pipes on two sides, the middle shafts on two sides of the first auger are respectively and rotatably connected with the vertical pipe, no. two augers of every side rotate in the standpipe, and No. two auger jackshafts of every side rotate and connect the vertical pipe hole of homonymy.
2. The device for putting the fish medicine for preventing and treating the fish diseases and the aquaculture fish according to claim 1 is characterized in that a second auger intermediate shaft rotates in a vertical pipe hole, an upper transverse pipe on each side rotates to be connected with a first auger, the first auger rotates in an upper transverse pipe, the inner side of the first auger intermediate shaft on each side rotates to be connected with a bearing seat hole, the first auger intermediate shaft rotates in the bearing seat hole, the outer side of each first auger is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the two sides of each bevel gear intermediate shaft are fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the two sides of each first auger are fixedly connected with a first auger, the bevel gear on the outer side of the first auger is meshed with the bevel gear on the upper side of the second auger, and the bevel gears on the two sides of the first auger are meshed with the bevel gears on the lower side of the second auger respectively.
3. The fish disease control aquaculture fish drug throwing device of claim 2, wherein a motor base is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the ship body, two symmetrically arranged mounting holes are formed in two sides of the ship body, an upper transverse pipe on each side penetrates through the mounting holes, the mounting holes on each side are rotatably connected with the outer side of the upper transverse pipe, a belt wheel is fixedly connected to the right side of a left third auger intermediate shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the motor base, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other belt wheel, and the two belt wheels are rotatably connected through a belt.
4. The fish disease prevention and treatment aquaculture fish medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper portion of the machine base is provided with an arc surface, a middle groove is formed in the middle of the arc surface, the upper portions of the two sides of the machine base are provided with two machine base rings which are symmetrically arranged, the upper portions of the two machine base rings are provided with helicoids which connect the two machine base rings, the lower portions of the two sides of the machine base are provided with two machine base bosses which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of each machine base boss is provided with a threaded hole, the two sides of each threaded hole are provided with two guide rods which are symmetrically arranged, the middle of the adjusting cylinder is provided with an inner hole, the lower portion of one side of the adjusting cylinder is provided with a nut, the front side of the upper portion of the material shifting block is provided with a material shifting groove, the front side of the material shifting groove is provided with a material shifting groove arc, the lower portion of the material shifting block is provided with a through hole, and the two sides of the through hole are provided with two guide rod holes which are symmetrically arranged.
5. The fish disease prevention and treatment aquaculture fish drug delivery device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower portion of the material shifting block is provided with a fixed shaft, guide rod holes on two sides are respectively slidably connected with guide rods on two sides, the material shifting block slides on the guide rods, a plurality of material shifting blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods, a screw rod sequentially passes through threaded holes and through holes from left to right, two sides of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the threaded holes on two sides, a nut passes through a middle groove and one side of a third connecting rod, the nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the nut is rotatably connected with one side of the third connecting rod, the side of the right material shifting block is fixedly connected with the side of the threaded hole on the right side, the right fixed shaft is hinged with one side of the first connecting rod, the rest fixed shaft is respectively hinged with the middle of the second connecting rod, the other side of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and two sides of the second connecting rod are sequentially hinged.
6. The fish disease prevention and treatment aquaculture fish medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the machine seat rings on two sides are respectively rotatably connected with the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes on two sides, the dispensing device rotates around the outer portions of the lower transverse pipes on two sides, the middle of the arc surface is fixedly connected with the outer side of the middle ring, the inner hole is rotatably connected with the outer portion of the lower transverse pipe on the right side, and each material poking groove is rotatably connected with the inner cavity.
7. The operation method of the fish disease control aquaculture fish drug delivery device according to claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, placing fish drugs in a hopper, sliding a ship body, starting a motor, and starting to put the fish drugs; and secondly, rotating the screw rod, wherein the distance between adjacent material stirring blocks can be changed at equal intervals, so that the density of the material thrown into water is adjusted.
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| CN114097672B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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