CN106359248A - Fish pond feeding machine for aquaculture - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to a fish pond feeding machine for aquaculture. The fish pond feeding machine comprises a feeding main body, a floating device and a traction device, wherein the feeding main body is connected with the traction device; the floating device is mounted on the feeding main body; the feeding main body comprises a feed storage bin, a feed conveying motor, a feed conveying column, a feeding pipe, a screw conveyor and a tail feeding device; the floating device comprises a clamping plate, a clamping bolt, a clamping screw rod, a pushing nut, a connecting hoop and a No. 1 airbag; the traction device comprises a traction main frame, a No. 2 airbag, a pushing motor and a paddle. The fish pond feeding machine provided by the invention has the benefits that a feed transporting pipe is not required to be artificially paved in a fish pond and is also not required to be artificially recovered, the maneuverability is high, both time and labor are saved, the feeding range is wide, the damage caused by fish shoal flocking and feed snatching to fishes is avoided, and the functions are multiple.

Description

A kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture

Technical field

The present invention relates to aquaculture field, specifically a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture.

Background technology

Fishing pool feeder is a kind of feeder most widely used in feeder, that usage amount is maximum, uses in aquaculture field Feed fish in the fishing shedding all size with pellet.With the development of intensive culture technology, cultivation scale constantly expands, and supports Grow single pool area increasing, original fishing pool feeder needs to add a lot of quantity, does not adapt to the needs in market.

Chinese patent discloses a kind of Pneumatic type feeder that notification number is cn103651227b and solves the problems referred to above, should Design includes feeding system, material casting system and delivery pipe, and this design exists simple to operate, remotely sheds feedstuff, sheds uniformly, throwing Spread area big, 360 degree the advantages of feed intake, although this design meets to transport sheds feedstuff and 360 degree of need feeding intake Ask, but, what this design was each feed intake, and scope remains in border circular areas around material casting system it is impossible to accomplish big face Long-pending material casting simultaneously, easily causes the shoal of fish and flocks together and rob the situation of food, meanwhile, this design cannot be automatically moved in the middle part of fish pond, needs Manually carried, complex operation, and the single function of this equipment is it is impossible to be met modernization demand.

Content of the invention

In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, it can Uniformly thrown in feedstuff on a large scale, motorization degree is high, and vdiverse in function.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture, including Feeding main body, floating installation and arrangement for controlling, feeding main body is connected with arrangement for controlling, and floating installation is arranged on feeding main body On.

Described feeding main body includes storage bin, material transfer motor, material transfer post, feed pipe, screw auger and tail and send device；

Storage bin includes rectangle region, tapered zone, Tong Song area and support, rectangle region open upper end, and rectangle region side wall and installs There is plc controller, plc controller is for controlling the electrical equipment of feeding main body and arrangement for controlling and imaging first-class certainly starting building Make, tapered zone section is up big and down small triangle；Tapered zone upper surface is connected with rectangle region lower surface, and Tong Song area is generally Hollow cylindrical structure, Tong Song area front end level is connected in tapered zone rear end and is connected with tapered zone, and Tong Song area rear end is arranged There is forward flange；Pedestal upper end is fixedly connected with rectangle region and Tong Song area side wall, and pedestal lower end is connected in fish pond side by outside cement Edge；During work, when needing to throw feedstuff to the fish in fish pond, then manually fish meal is put into above the rectangle region of storage bin storage In feed bin；

Material transfer motor is arranged on the fish pond edge below tapered zone by foundation bolt, and material transfer post is horizontally arranged at storage bin Interior, and material transfer post front end run through rectangle region leading flank and is connected by belt between material transfer motor, material transfer post rear end is run through Tapered zone bottom is simultaneously located at Tong Song area rear portion；During work, when needing to transmit fish meal, then plc controller controls material transfer motor work Make to drive material transfer post to rotate；

Feed pipe generally hollow cylinder plastic flexible pipe, thus feed pipe can arbitrarily bend, feed pipe front end is arranged There is rear flange, feed pipe rear end is provided with tail flange, feed pipe lower surface is evenly arranged with the material spilling hole of circle, fish meal is permissible Fall fish pond from the material spilling hole of feed pipe, and being evenly arranged so that fish meal falls into fish of feed pipe lower surface material spilling hole Scope in the pool is larger, all there are fish meal on the path that feed pipe spreads all over, thus throwing in respect to traditional fish meal For device, this design makes the fish Yu Yichu that will not flock together rob food, it is to avoid the shoal of fish flocks together the damage robbed food and fish is caused, with And avoid the occurrence of part fish and stuff oneself and part fish eats situation less than fish meal, the feed pipe on front side of tail flange is provided with Square tailing outlet, is connected by bolt between the rear flange of feed pipe and the forward flange in Tong Song area, thus feed pipe is easy Recovery to feed pipe when being removed from storage bin, and then being easy to not feed intake, protects feed pipe；

Screw auger is shaftless auger, from the effect of shaftless auger, screw auger is so that screw auger can be in feeding Arbitrarily bend with feed pipe, thus meeting arrangement for controlling to carry arbitrary motion in fish pond for the feed pipe, before screw auger in pipe End surrounds material transfer post surface and welds even with material transfer post phase, and screw auger rear end is run through feed pipe and is located at feed pipe afterbody；When When needing to feed intake, then, to drive material transfer post to rotate, the rotation of material transfer post is to drive screw auger to rotate, and then carries for the work of material transfer motor Fish meal in the tapered zone of dynamic storage bin moves to Tong Song area, and Zai Congtongsong area moves in feed pipe, then by feed pipe The turning effort of screw auger and the fish meal entering feed pipe is gradually pushed to the afterbody of feed pipe from feed pipe front end, and During pushed, substantial amounts of fish meal escapes in fish pond fish meal from the material spilling hole of feed pipe lower end；

Tail send device to include striker plate, backgauge cylinder and a cylinder bottom seat, and tail send device to be located at feed pipe afterbody, and striker plate cuts Face is circular arc, and backgauge plate axis are coaxial with feed pipe, and striker plate upper end is rotatably installed on feed pipe, and striker plate is located at Outside tailing outlet, backgauge cylinder one end is hinged on a cylinder bottom seat, and the backgauge cylinder other end is hinged on striker plate, works as backgauge When cylinder reaches the longest distance that can stretch out, striker plate completely encloses tailing outlet；Under original state, striker plate is complete Close tailing outlet, when the fish meal because once entering feed pipe excessively, and when screw auger rotary speed is too fast, it will lead Cause substantial amounts of fish meal to be deposited in feed pipe afterbody, now, if the fish meal of feed pipe afterbody is excluded not in time, easily make fish Feed pipe burst by feedstuff, and, will be subject to great resistance in screw auger rotary course, is easily damaged screw auger or burning Ruin material transfer motor, when a large amount of fish meals are deposited in feed pipe afterbody, then plc controller controls tail to send device to work, backgauge gas Cylinder shrinks and striker plate is rotated around feed pipe upper surface, so that tailing outlet is opened wide, and the fish meal piled up is from tail Material outlet be discharged away, after feed pipe afterbody no longer piles up fish meal, then stretch out backgauge cylinder so that striker plate again Close tailing outlet, thus realizing the decompression to feed pipe afterbody, protection feed pipe, screw auger and material transfer motor.

Floating installation is uniformly provided with least eight from front to back along feed pipe, and each floating installation all includes clamping plate, clamping Bolt, clamping screw, pushnut, connecting hoop and an air bag；

Clamping plate quantity is two, and clamping plate material is elastic steel sheet, and two clamping plate are located at the feed pipe lateral wall left and right sides respectively, Two clamping plate upper ends are connected by fishbolt；

Clamping screw is located at below feed pipe, and clamping screw is horizontally arranged at clamping plate bottom from left to right and runs through two folders Plate；Thus floating installation surrounds feed pipe periphery；

Pushnut quantity is two, and two pushnuts are symmetrically mounted on clamping screw, and two pushnuts are respectively Contact with two clamping plate lateral surface；During work, can be by synchronous axial system pushnut so that two pushnuts mutually lean on Closely, so that two clamping plate clamp feed pipe, control clamping plate by adjusting distance on clamping screw for two pushnuts With the clamping degree of feed pipe so that floating installation is firmly arranged on feed pipe.

Connecting hoop quantity is two, and two connecting hoops all include connection ring and connecting post, and connection ring is generally opened wide up and down Cylindrical annular configuration, connection ring side level is fixed with the connecting post of cylinder, and connecting post has been horizontally disposed with crank-guide way, even Bar groove inwall is provided with female thread, and the crank-guide way of two connecting hoops is meshed by screw thread with clamping screw two ends respectively；This sets Meter makes connecting hoop easy to disassemble.

A number air bag quantity is two, and two air bags are separately mounted in two connecting hoops, and two air bags are equal Including cylindrical cavity and spherical cavity, cylindrical cavity embeds in the connection ring of connecting hoop, and spherical cavity is connected in cylindrical cavity lower end and is connected with spherical cavity Logical；During work, before the feed pipe of the present invention is put into fish pond, floating installation is uniformly installed on feed pipe, float dress The air bag gassy put, the effect of described floating installation is so that feed pipe can swim in fish during feeding On the water surface of the pool, prevent from causing the unpredictable damage arrived of feed pipe or trouble because feed pipe sinks under the water, including feeding The pipe range time is immersed in material deliquescing in water, be wound around by hydraulic pressure squeezing action and by pasture and water etc..

Arrangement for controlling includes affecting body frame, No. two air bags, pushes motor and paddle board, affect body frame include top board, middle plate, Oblique fulcrum bar, rib bar, flat pole, perpendicular pole and seat board；

Top board generally flat square plate, middle plate is located at below top board；Oblique fulcrum bar quantity is four, and four oblique fulcrum bars are located at top Below plate and each oblique fulcrum bar top is connected in four corners of top board lower surface, and the front side in four oblique fulcrum bars is each with rear side Two oblique fulcrum bars are all fixedly connected with by a horizontally disposed rib bar, and the effect of rib bar is so that more steady between each oblique fulcrum bar Gu；Left side in four oblique fulcrum bars is all fixedly connected with by a horizontally disposed flat pole with each two oblique fulcrum bars on right side, respectively The air bag that flat pole rear and front end is all fixed with vertical arrangement is a chain of, and air bag is a chain of to be cylindrical annular configuration；On each flat pole All vertically it is fixed with a pair perpendicular pole, each one piece of flat square seat board is all fixed with to perpendicular pole lower end；

No. two air bag quantity are four, and four No. two air bags are separately mounted in the air bag chain of rings of each flat pole；During work, two Number air bag gassy, the effect of No. two air bags is so that arrangement for controlling can float on the surface without sinking under the water.

Push motor is waterproof machine, and pushing number of motors is four, and four push motors are divided into a pair two-by-two, each to pushing away Power transmission machine is horizontally arranged at two seat board medial surface rear and front ends respectively, and it is perpendicular with seat board side wall to push electric machine main shaft；Draw Water plate quantity be four, four paddle boards all include strike axle and water pushing plate, respectively strike axle respectively with four push electric machine main shafts it Between be connected by shaft coupling, and on axle of respectively striking, impartial angle is fixed with 16 pieces of flat square water pushing plates；During work, push Motor drives paddle board to rotate, and paddle board rotates to drive arrangement for controlling integrally to be moved in fish pond, and is pushed away by regulation Advance and the retroversion of arrangement for controlling is realized in the rotating of power transmission machine, realizes each paddle board by adjusting each rotating speed pushing motor Difference strike speed, and then realize the turning motion of arrangement for controlling.

The material spilling hole center of circle of the feed pipe lower end leftmost side and the distance of feed pipe front end face are 1.5m, because storage bin is peace It is placed on fish pond side, feed pipe front end is connected with storage bin, so feed pipe front end is located above the land at fish pond edge, or Feed pipe front end be located at fish pond edge fish cannot swim into phytal zone, so the design of above-mentioned material spilling hole distance is to avoid fish to raise Material fall during pushed above the land at fish pond edge or no fish phytal zone and cause to waste.

Each spherical cavity left and right sides of each air bag is provided with a pair of escape pipe, two before and after each spherical cavity of each air bag Side is provided with a pair of air inlet pipe, and each escape pipe and air inlet tube end are provided with pipe screw thread, and each escape pipe and air inlet pipe end Portion is all connected with the pipe cap for closing escape pipe and air inlet pipe by pipe screw thread；When the oxygen content deficiency of water in fish pond causes fish Dyspnea, and when aeration body completes or do not transport to pond side in time because outside artificial origin does not set up, energy of the present invention Enough effects temporarily serving as aerator, first, the pipe cap of a pair of air inlet pipe of both sides before and after an air bag are opened, then by each one The air inlet pipe of number air bag is passed sequentially through hose connection, the rear side air inlet pipe of wherein last air bag by tandem Do not open, then again the air inlet pipe of first air bag is connected with external air suction blower fan by flexible pipe so that air energy Enough enter each air bag through air inlet pipe from flexible pipe；Meanwhile, by the pipe cap of a pair of escape pipe of each air bag left and right sides Open, escape pipe is connected by pipeline with aeration head, described aeration head is diaphragm aeration head, and aeration head is towards court Under, and then, enter the large quantity of air in an air bag and can release from aeration head and pour in the water in fish pond；Now, No. one Air bag is in water and can play the effect of preliminary aeration.

At No. two air bag centre ofs sphere down 5-10cm, during work, No. two air bags do not have the height of upstream face to account for axle position of respectively striking 2/3rds of No. two air bag whole heights, and then the water pushing plate being fixedly connected with axle of striking is predominantly located in fraction leakage in water Go out the water surface, this design makes water pushing plate more easily move by the counteracting force of water when rotating.

Affect and automatic rotating camera is provided with the top board of body frame, automatic rotating camera being capable of conduct monitoring at all levels fish pond Real-time condition, when the situation occurring external staff to steal fish, the present invention can be good at observing the complexion information of fish thief, has Help help raiser to retrieve a loss.

The tail flange of feed pipe is arranged on the middle front edge of board of arrangement for controlling by bolt, and tail send a cylinder bottom seat for device to pass through Bolt is arranged on the rib bar on front side of arrangement for controlling；Before and after this design enables feed pipe to carry out with arrangement for controlling and curve Motion, during work, carries feed pipe arbitrary motion in fish pond by arrangement for controlling, to expand the area of sowing of fish meal, realizes Automatically feed pipe can be transported to pond side after preliminary uniform feeding, and the end that feeds intake；And this design makes feed pipe easy In departing from arrangement for controlling, it is easy to the overall collection storage of the present invention.

Water pushing plate is made up of quality of rubber materials, and quality of rubber materials is softer, and this design makes water pushing plate can subtract in rotary course Few injury to fish, plays the effect of protection fish.

Beneficial effect:

(1) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, its arrangement for controlling can carry feed pipe and exist Moved forward and backward in fish pond and curvilinear motion, need not manually haul pipe be routed in fish pond, without manual recovery haul Pipe, mobility strong is time saving and energy saving.

(2) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, in its feed pipe paths traversed To carry out dosing operation, the scope that feeds intake is wide, it is to avoid the shoal of fish flocks together and robs food and fish is damaged；

(3) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, its floating installation can make sending of the present invention Expects pipe floats on the surface, and oxygen can serve as aerator when not enough temporarily in fish pond, vdiverse in function；

(4) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, the material spilling hole of its feed pipe lower end leftmost side The distance of the center of circle and feed pipe front end face is 1.5m, it is to avoid fish meal falls the land at fish pond edge during pushed Top or no fish phytal zone and cause waste；

(5) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, its tail send the design of device to realize to feeding The decompression of pipe afterbody, protection feed pipe, screw auger and material transfer motor；

(6) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, it affects and is provided with the top board of body frame certainly Dynamic rotating camera, automatic rotating camera can conduct monitoring at all levels fish pond real-time condition, when occur external staff steal fish feelings During condition, the present invention can be good at observing the complexion information of fish thief, assists in raiser and retrieves a loss；

(7) heretofore described dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture, its water pushing plate is made up of quality of rubber materials, rubber Soft material, this design makes water pushing plate can reduce the injury to fish in rotary course, plays the effect of protection fish, design Very hommization.

Brief description

The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Fig. 1 sees from the bottom up；

Fig. 3 is the top view of storage bin of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the a-a direction partial sectional view of Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of screw auger of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of floating installation of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the full sectional view of Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram at arrangement for controlling of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 8；

Figure 10 is the b-b direction sectional view of Fig. 9；

Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the c of Figure 10；

In figure: feeding main body 1, floating installation 2, arrangement for controlling 3, storage bin 11, material transfer motor 12, material transfer post 13, feeding Pipe 14, screw auger 15, tail send device 16, rectangle region 111, tapered zone 112, Tong Song area 113, support 114, forward flange 1131, Rear flange 141, tail flange 142, material spilling hole 143, tailing outlet 144, striker plate 161, backgauge cylinder 162, cylinder bottom seat 163, Clamping plate 21, fishbolt 22, clamping screw 23, pushnut 24, connecting hoop 25, air bag 26, connection ring 251, a connecting post 252nd, crank-guide way 2521, cylindrical cavity 261, spherical cavity 262, escape pipe 2621, air inlet pipe 2622, pipe cap 2623, escape pipe 2621, enter Trachea 2622, pipe cap 2623, affect 31, No. two air bags 32 of body frame, push motor 33, paddle board 34, top board 311, automatically rotate Photographic head 3111, middle plate 312, oblique fulcrum bar 313, rib bar 314, flat pole 315, the air bag chain of rings 3151, perpendicular pole 316, seat board 317th, strike axle 341, water pushing plate 342.

Specific embodiment

In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below Close embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, one kind of the present invention Dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture, including feeding main body 1, floating installation 2 and arrangement for controlling 3, feeding main body 1 and arrangement for controlling 3 It is connected, floating installation 2 is arranged in feeding main body 1.

Described feeding main body 1 includes storage bin 11, material transfer motor 12, material transfer post 13, feed pipe 14, screw auger 15 and Tail send device 16；

Storage bin 11 includes rectangle region 111, tapered zone 112, Tong Song area 113 and support 114, rectangle region 111 open upper end, And rectangle region 111 side wall is provided with plc controller, plc controller is used for controlling electrically setting of feeding main body 1 and arrangement for controlling 3 The standby automatic work first-class with shooting, tapered zone 112 section is up big and down small triangle；Tapered zone 112 upper surface and rectangle Area 111 lower surface is connected, Tong Song area 113 generally hollow cylindrical structure, and Tong Song area 113 front end level is connected in tapered zone 112 rear ends are simultaneously connected with tapered zone 112, and Tong Song area 113 rear end is provided with forward flange 1131；Support 114 upper end and rectangle region 111 and Tong Song area 113 side wall is fixedly connected with, and support 114 lower end is connected in fish pond edge by outside cement；During work, work as needs When feedstuff is thrown to the fish in fish pond, then manually fish meal is put in storage bin 11 above the rectangle region 111 of storage bin 11；

Material transfer motor 12 is arranged on the fish pond edge of tapered zone 112 lower section by foundation bolt, and material transfer post 13 is horizontally mounted In storage bin 11, and material transfer post 13 front end is run through rectangle region 111 leading flank and is connected by belt between material transfer motor 12 Connect, material transfer post 13 rear end is run through tapered zone 112 bottom and is located at Tong Song area 113 rear portion；During work, when need transmit fish meal, Then plc controller controls material transfer motor 12 to work to drive material transfer post 13 to rotate；

Feed pipe 14 generally hollow cylinder plastic flexible pipe, thus feed pipe 14 can arbitrarily bend, before feed pipe 14 End is provided with rear flange 141, and feed pipe 14 rear end is provided with tail flange 142, and feed pipe 14 lower surface is evenly arranged with circle Material spilling hole 143, fish meal can be fallen fish pond from the material spilling hole 143 of feed pipe 14, and feed pipe 14 lower surface material spilling hole 143 Be evenly arranged so that the fish meal scope that falls in fish pond is larger, fish all be there are on the path that feed pipe 14 spreads all over Feedstuff, thus for traditional fish meal delivery device, this design makes the fish Yu Yichu that will not flock together rob food, it is to avoid The shoal of fish flocks together and robs food and damage that fish is caused, and avoids the occurrence of that part fish stuffs oneself and part fish eats less than fish meal Situation, the feed pipe 14 of tail flange 142 front side is provided with square tailing outlet 144, the rear flange 141 of feed pipe 14 and cylinder It is connected by bolt between the forward flange 1131 sending area 113, thus feed pipe 14 is easily removed from storage bin 11, enter And the recovery to feed pipe 14 when being easy to not feed intake, protect feed pipe 14；

Screw auger 15 is shaftless auger, from the effect of shaftless auger, screw auger 15 is so that screw auger 15 can Arbitrarily bend with feed pipe 14 in feed pipe 14, thus meeting arrangement for controlling 3 to carry any fortune in fish pond for the feed pipe 14 Dynamic, screw auger 15 front end surround material transfer post 13 surface and with the material transfer post 13 mutually company of weldering, feeding is run through in screw auger 15 rear end Pipe 14 is simultaneously located at feed pipe 14 afterbody；When needing to feed intake, then material transfer motor 12 works to drive material transfer post 13 to rotate, material transfer post 13 rotations are to drive screw auger 15 to rotate, and then the fish meal in the tapered zone 112 of drive storage bin 11 is transported to Tong Song area 113 Dynamic, Zai Congtongsong area 113 moves in feed pipe 14, then the turning effort by feed pipe 14 internal coiling auger 15 and entrance is given The fish meal of expects pipe 14 is gradually pushed to the afterbody of feed pipe 14 from feed pipe 14 front end, and fish meal is in pushed process In, substantial amounts of fish meal escapes in fish pond from the material spilling hole 143 of feed pipe 14 lower end；

Tail send device 16 to include striker plate 161, backgauge cylinder 162 and a cylinder bottom seat 163, and tail send device 16 to be located at feed pipe 14 afterbodys, striker plate 161 section is circular arc, and striker plate 161 axis is coaxial with feed pipe 14, and striker plate 161 upper end rotates It is arranged on feed pipe 14, and striker plate 161 is located at outside tailing outlet 144, backgauge cylinder 162 one end is hinged on a cylinder bottom seat On 163, backgauge cylinder 162 other end is hinged on striker plate 161, when backgauge cylinder 162 reach can stretch out the longest away from From when, striker plate 161 completely enclose live tailing outlet 144；Under original state, striker plate 161 completely encloses tailing outlet 144, when excessive because once entering the fish meal of feed pipe 14, and when screw auger 15 rotary speed is too fast, it will lead to a large amount of Fish meal be deposited in feed pipe 14 afterbody, now, if the fish meal of feed pipe 14 afterbody is excluded not in time, so that fish is raised Feed pipe burst by material, and, will be subject to great resistance in screw auger 15 rotary course, be easily damaged screw auger 15 or Burn material transfer motor 12, when a large amount of fish meals are deposited in feed pipe 14 afterbody, then plc controller controls tail to send device 16 work Make, backgauge cylinder 162 is shunk and striker plate 161 is rotated around feed pipe 14 upper surface, so that tailing outlet 144 is opened wide, And the fish meal piled up is discharged away from tailing outlet 144, after feed pipe 14 afterbody no longer piles up fish meal, then stretches out Backgauge cylinder 162 is so that striker plate 161 recloses tailing outlet 144, thus the decompression to feed pipe 14 afterbody for the realization, Protection feed pipe 14, screw auger 15 and material transfer motor 12.

Floating installation 2 is uniformly provided with least eight from front to back along feed pipe 14, and each floating installation 2 all includes clamping plate 21st, fishbolt 22, clamping screw 23, pushnut 24, connecting hoop 25 and an air bag 26；

Clamping plate 21 quantity is two, and clamping plate 21 material is elastic steel sheet, and two clamping plate 21 are located at feed pipe 14 lateral wall respectively The left and right sides, two clamping plate 21 upper ends are connected by fishbolt 22；

Clamping screw 23 is located at below feed pipe 14, and clamping screw 23 is horizontally arranged at clamping plate 21 bottom from left to right and passes through Wear two clamping plate 21；Thus floating installation 2 surrounds feed pipe 14 periphery；

Pushnut 24 quantity is two, and two pushnuts 24 are symmetrically mounted on clamping screw 23, and two propulsion spiral shells Female 24 are contacted with two clamping plate 21 lateral surface respectively；During work, can be by synchronous axial system pushnut 24 so that two push away Enter nut 24 close to each other, so that two clamping plate 21 clamp feed pipe 14, by adjusting two pushnuts 24 in clamping spiral shell Distance on bar 23 controlling the clamping degree of clamping plate 21 and feed pipe 14 so that floating installation 2 is firmly arranged on feeding On pipe 14.

Connecting hoop 25 quantity is two, and two connecting hoops 25 all include connection ring 251 and connecting post 252, and connection ring 251 is overall For up and down open wide cylindrical annular configuration, connection ring 251 side level be fixed with cylinder connecting post 252, connecting post 252 On be horizontally disposed with crank-guide way 2521, crank-guide way 2521 inwall is provided with female thread, 2521 points of the crank-guide way of two connecting hoops 25 It is not meshed by screw thread with clamping screw 23 two ends；This design makes connecting hoop 25 easy to disassemble.

Number air bag 26 quantity is two, and two air bags 26 are separately mounted in two connecting hoops 25, two No. one Air bag 26 all includes cylindrical cavity 261 and spherical cavity 262, and cylindrical cavity 261 embeds in the connection ring 251 of connecting hoop 25, and spherical cavity 262 is connected It is connected in cylindrical cavity 261 lower end and with spherical cavity 262；During work, before fish pond put into by the feed pipe 14 by the present invention, sending Floating installation 2, air bag 26 gassy of floating installation 2, the effect of described floating installation 2 are uniformly installed on expects pipe 14 It is so that feed pipe 14 can swim on fish pond during feeding, prevent from because feed pipe 14 sinks under the water causing The unpredictable damage arrived of feed pipe 14 or trouble, are immersed in material deliquescing in water for a long time including feed pipe 14, are subject to Hydraulic pressure squeezing action and be wound around by pasture and water etc..

Arrangement for controlling 3 includes affecting 31, No. two air bags 32 of body frame, pushes motor 33 and paddle board 34, affects body frame 31 to wrap Include top board 311, middle plate 312, oblique fulcrum bar 313, rib bar 314, flat pole 315, perpendicular pole 316 and seat board 317；

Top board 311 generally flat square plate, middle plate 312 is located at below top board 311；Oblique fulcrum bar 313 quantity is four, four Oblique fulcrum bar 313 is located at top board 311 lower section and each oblique fulcrum bar 313 top is connected in four corners of top board 311 lower surface, four Front side in oblique fulcrum bar 313 is all fixedly connected with by a horizontally disposed rib bar 314 with each two oblique fulcrum bars 313 of rear side, rib The effect of bar 314 is so that more firm between each oblique fulcrum bar 313；Each two of left side in four oblique fulcrum bars 313 and right side Oblique fulcrum bar 313 is all fixedly connected with by a horizontally disposed flat pole 315, and each flat pole 315 rear and front end is all fixed with vertically The air bag chain of rings 3151 of arrangement, air bag a chain of 3151 is cylindrical annular configuration；All vertically it is fixed with a pair on each flat pole 315 Perpendicular pole 316, each is all fixed with one piece of flat square seat board 317 to perpendicular pole 316 lower end；

No. two air bag 32 quantity are four, and four No. two air bags are separately mounted in the air bag chain of rings 3151 of each flat pole 315； During work, No. two air bag 32 gassies, the effect of No. two air bags 32 be so that arrangement for controlling 3 can float on the surface without Sink under the water.

Push motor 33 is waterproof machine, and pushing motor 33 quantity is four, and four push motors 33 are divided into a pair two-by-two, Each be horizontally arranged at two seat boards 317 medial surface rear and front end respectively to pushing motor 33, and push motor 33 main shaft and seat board 317 side walls are perpendicular；Paddle board 34 quantity is four, and four paddle boards 34 all include strike axle 341 and water pushing plate 342, respectively strike Axle 341 is connected by shaft coupling respectively between four push motor 33 main shafts, and on axle 341 of respectively striking, impartial angle is connected There are 16 pieces of flat square water pushing plates 342；During work, push motor 33 and drive paddle board 34 to rotate, paddle board 34 is in fish pond Rotate to drive arrangement for controlling 3 entirety to be moved, and realized before arrangement for controlling 3 by adjusting the rotating pushing motor 33 Enter and fall back, the difference realizing each paddle board 34 by adjusting each rotating speed pushing motor 33 is struck speed, and then realizes leading The turning motion of dynamic device 3.

Material spilling hole 143 center of circle of the feed pipe 14 lower end leftmost side and the distance of feed pipe 14 front end face are 1.5m, because storage Feed bin 11 is to be placed in fish pond side, and feed pipe 14 front end is connected with storage bin 11, so feed pipe 14 front end is located at fish pond side Above the land of edge, or feed pipe 14 front end be located at fish pond edge fish cannot swim into phytal zone, so above-mentioned material spilling hole The design of 143 distances is above the land avoiding fish meal to fall fish pond edge during pushed or no fish phytal zone And cause to waste.

Each spherical cavity 262 left and right sides of each air bag 26 is provided with a pair of escape pipe 2621, each air bag 26 Before and after each spherical cavity 262, both sides are provided with a pair of air inlet pipe 2622, and each escape pipe 2621 is provided with air inlet pipe 2622 end Pipe screw thread, and each escape pipe 2621 is all connected with for closing escape pipe 2621 and entering by pipe screw thread with air inlet pipe 2622 end The pipe cap 2623 of trachea 2622；When the oxygen content deficiency of water in fish pond causes fish dyspnea, and aeration body is artificially former because of outside When completing or do not transport to pond side in time because not setting up, the present invention can serve as the effect of aerator temporarily, first, will Before and after a number air bag 26, the pipe cap 2623 of a pair of air inlet pipe 2622 of both sides is opened, then the air inlet pipe 2622 by each air bag 26 Pass sequentially through hose connection by tandem, the rear side air inlet pipe 2622 of wherein last air bag 26 is not opened, Then again the air inlet pipe 2622 of first air bag 26 is connected so that air can with external air suction blower fan by flexible pipe Enter through air inlet pipe 2622 each air bag 26 from flexible pipe；Meanwhile, by a pair of escape pipe of each air bag 26 left and right sides 2621 pipe cap 2623 is opened, and escape pipe 2621 is connected by pipeline with aeration head, and described aeration head is diaphragm aeration Head, and aeration head direction is down, and then, the large quantity of air entering in an air bag 26 can release from aeration head and pour in fish In the water on the pool；Now, an air bag 26 is in water and can play the effect of preliminary aeration.

At No. two air bag 32 centre ofs sphere down 5-10cm, during work, No. two air bags 32 do not have upstream face to axle 341 of respectively striking Highly account for 2/3rds of No. two air bag 32 whole heights, and then the water pushing plate 342 being fixedly connected with axle 341 of striking is predominantly located in In water, fraction spills the water surface, and this design makes the counteracting force more easily by water when rotating for the water pushing plate 342 And move.

Affect and automatic rotating camera 3111 is provided with the top board 311 of body frame 31, automatic rotating camera 3111 can Conduct monitoring at all levels fish pond real-time condition, when the situation occurring external staff to steal fish, the present invention can be good at observing fish steathily The complexion information of person, assists in raiser and retrieves a loss.

The tail flange 142 of feed pipe 14 is arranged on middle plate 312 front end of arrangement for controlling 3 by bolt, and tail send device 16 Prop up cylinder bottom seat 163 to be arranged on the rib bar 314 of arrangement for controlling 3 front side by bolt；This design enables feed pipe 14 with leading Before and after dynamic device 3 is carried out and curvilinear motion, during work, feed pipe 14 arbitrary motion in fish pond is carried by arrangement for controlling 3, with Expand fish meal sows area, realizes preliminary uniform feeding, and automatically feed pipe 14 can be transported to pond after the end that feeds intake The side of a pond；And this design makes feed pipe 14 be easy to depart from arrangement for controlling 3, it is easy to the overall collection storage of the present invention.

Water pushing plate 342 is made up of quality of rubber materials, and quality of rubber materials is softer, and this design makes water pushing plate 342 in rotary course The injury to fish can be reduced, play the effect of protection fish.

The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent Define.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture it is characterised in that: include feeding main body (1), floating installation (2) and affect dress Put (3), feeding main body (1) is connected with arrangement for controlling (3), floating installation (2) is arranged in feeding main body (1)；Wherein:

Described feeding main body (1) includes storage bin (11), material transfer motor (12), material transfer post (13), feed pipe (14), spiral strand Imperial (15) and tail send device (16)；Storage bin (11) includes rectangle region (111), tapered zone (112), Tong Song area (113) and support (114), rectangle region (111) open upper end, and rectangle region (111) side wall is provided with plc controller, and tapered zone (112) section is Up big and down small triangle；Tapered zone (112) upper surface is connected with rectangle region (111) lower surface, Tong Song area (113) generally Hollow cylindrical structure, Tong Song area (113) front end level is connected in tapered zone (112) rear end and is connected with tapered zone (112), Tong Song area (113) rear end is provided with forward flange (1131)；Support (114) upper end and rectangle region (111) and Tong Song area (113) side wall It is fixedly connected with, support (114) lower end is connected in fish pond edge by outside cement；Material transfer motor (12) is arranged on by foundation bolt Fish pond edge below tapered zone (112), material transfer post (13) is horizontally arranged in storage bin (11), and material transfer post (13) front end is passed through Wear rectangle region (111) leading flank and be connected by belt between material transfer motor (12), taper is run through in material transfer post (13) rear end Area (112) bottom is simultaneously located at Tong Song area (113) rear portion；

Feed pipe (14) generally hollow cylinder plastic flexible pipe, feed pipe (14) front end is provided with rear flange (141), feed pipe (14) rear end is provided with tail flange (142), and feed pipe (14) lower surface is evenly arranged with the material spilling hole (143) of circle, and tail method Square tailing outlet (144) is provided with the feed pipe (14) on front side of blue (142), the rear flange (141) of feed pipe (14) with It is connected by bolt between the forward flange (1131) in Tong Song area (113)；Screw auger (15) is shaftless auger, screw auger (15) front end surround material transfer post (13) surface and with material transfer post (13) the mutually company of weldering, feed pipe is run through in screw auger (15) rear end (14) and positioned at feed pipe (14) afterbody；

Tail send device (16) to include striker plate (161), backgauge cylinder (162) and a cylinder bottom seat (163), and tail send device (16) to be located at Feed pipe (14) afterbody, striker plate (161) section is circular arc, and striker plate (161) axis is coaxial with feed pipe (14), backgauge Plate (161) upper end is rotatably installed on feed pipe (14), and striker plate (161) is located at outside tailing outlet (144), backgauge cylinder (162) one end is hinged on a cylinder bottom seat (163), and backgauge cylinder (162) other end is hinged on striker plate (161), works as backgauge When cylinder (162) reaches the longest distance that can stretch out, striker plate (161) completely encloses tailing outlet (144).

2. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: floating installation (2) is along sending Expects pipe (14) is uniformly provided with least eight from front to back, each floating installation (2) all include clamping plate (21), fishbolt (22), Clamping screw (23), pushnut (24), connecting hoop (25) and an air bag (26)；Clamping plate (21) quantity is two, clamping plate (21) Material is elastic steel sheet, and two clamping plate (21) are located at feed pipe (14) the lateral wall left and right sides, two clamping plate (21) upper ends respectively It is connected by fishbolt (22)；Clamping screw (23) is located at below feed pipe (14), clamping screw (23) water from left to right Safety is contained in clamping plate (21) bottom and runs through two clamping plate (21)；Pushnut (24) quantity is two, two pushnuts (24) It is symmetrically mounted on clamping screw (23), and two pushnuts (24) are contacted with two clamping plate (21) lateral surface respectively；

Connecting hoop (25) quantity is two, and two connecting hoops (25) all include connection ring (251) and connecting post (252), connection ring (251) cylindrical annular configuration generally opening wide up and down, connection ring (251) side level is fixed with the connecting post of cylinder (252), connecting post (252) has been horizontally disposed with crank-guide way (2521), crank-guide way (2521) inwall is provided with female thread, two companies The crank-guide way (2521) of box cupling (25) is meshed by screw thread with clamping screw (23) two ends respectively；

Number air bag (26) quantity is two, and two No. one air bag (26) is separately mounted in two connecting hoops (25), two one Number air bag (26) all includes cylindrical cavity (261) and spherical cavity (262), and cylindrical cavity (261) embeds the connection ring (251) of connecting hoop (25) In, spherical cavity (262) is connected in cylindrical cavity (261) lower end and is connected with spherical cavity (262).

3. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: arrangement for controlling (3) include Affect body frame (31), No. two air bags (32), push motor (33) and paddle board (34), affect body frame (31) inclusion top board (311), Middle plate (312), oblique fulcrum bar (313), rib bar (314), flat pole (315), perpendicular pole (316) and seat board (317)；Top board (311) Generally flat square plate, middle plate (312) is located at below top board (311)；Oblique fulcrum bar (313) quantity is four, four oblique fulcrum bars (313) it is located at below top board (311) and each oblique fulcrum bar (313) top and be connected in four corners of top board (311) lower surface, four Each two oblique fulcrum bars (313) of the front side in individual oblique fulcrum bar (313) and rear side are all by horizontally disposed rib bar (314) phase It is connected；Each two oblique fulcrum bars (313) on the left side in four oblique fulcrum bars (313) and right side are all by one horizontally disposed flat Bar (315) is fixedly connected with, and each flat pole (315) rear and front end is all fixed with the air bag chain of rings (3151) of vertical arrangement, and air bag is a chain of (3151) it is cylindrical annular configuration；A pair perpendicular pole (316) be all vertically fixed with each flat pole (315), each to perpendicular pole (316) lower end is all fixed with one piece of flat square seat board (317)；

No. two air bag (32) quantity are four, and four No. two air bags are separately mounted to the air bag chain of rings (3151) of each flat pole (315) Interior；

Pushing motor (33) is waterproof machine, and pushing motor (33) quantity is four, and four push motors (33) are divided into one two-by-two Right, each be horizontally arranged at two seat board (317) medial surface rear and front ends respectively to pushing motor (33), and it is main to push motor (33) Axle is perpendicular with seat board (317) side wall；Paddle board (34) quantity is four, four paddle boards (34) all include striking axle (341) and Water pushing plate (342), axle (341) of respectively striking is connected by shaft coupling respectively between four push motor (33) main shafts, and respectively Axle (341) of striking upper equalization angle is fixed with 16 pieces of flat square water pushing plates (342).

4. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: feed pipe (14) lower end is Material spilling hole (143) center of circle in left side and the distance of feed pipe (14) front end face are 1.5m.

5. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: each air bag (26) Each spherical cavity (262) left and right sides is provided with two before and after each spherical cavity (262) of a pair of escape pipe (2621), each air bag (26) Side is provided with a pair of air inlet pipe (2622), and each escape pipe (2621) and air inlet pipe (2622) end are provided with pipe screw thread, and Each escape pipe (2621) and air inlet pipe (2622) end are all connected with for closing escape pipe (2621) and air inlet by pipe screw thread The pipe cap (2623) of pipe (2622).

6. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: axle (341) position of respectively striking At No. two air bag (32) centre ofs sphere down 5-10cm.

7. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: affect the top of body frame (31) Automatic rotating camera (3111) is provided with plate (311).

8. the dried diet feeder for fish pond a kind of used for aquiculture according to claim 1 or 3 it is characterised in that: feed pipe (14) Tail flange (142) is arranged on middle plate (312) front end of arrangement for controlling (3) by bolt, and tail send a cylinder bottom seat of device (16) (163) it is arranged on the rib bar (314) on front side of arrangement for controlling (3) by bolt.

9. a kind of dried diet feeder for fish pond used for aquiculture according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: water pushing plate (342) is by rubber Glue material quality structure becomes.