CN107232109B - A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107232109B
CN107232109B CN201710641638.7A CN201710641638A CN107232109B CN 107232109 B CN107232109 B CN 107232109B CN 201710641638 A CN201710641638 A CN 201710641638A CN 107232109 B CN107232109 B CN 107232109B
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China
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horizontal
vertical
saving
environment
energy
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CN201710641638.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107232109A (en
Inventor
王瑞
徐婷
张博
徐同海
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Tangshan City Caofeidian district will reach aquaculture Co., Ltd.
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Tangshan City Caofeidian District Will Reach Aquaculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710641638.7A priority Critical patent/CN107232109B/en
Publication of CN107232109A publication Critical patent/CN107232109A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system, including tremie pipe, supplies oxygen branch pipe, suspension strop, blanking screen device, oxygen supply supervisor, photovoltaic plate supporting device, horizontal feed device, control device, vertical feeding device, Left-side support column supply oxygen pipe clamp, Right side support column, air monitor, crossbeam, photovoltaic panel, aerator, roof, photovoltaic charger, rainy day monitor, accumulator and storing room, the crossbeam are mounted on the middle and upper part of Left-side support column and Right side support column;The horizontal feed device bolt is mounted on the upper left quarter of crossbeam.The setting of upper screen cloth and lower screen cloth of the present invention is advantageously implemented fish material and is blocked in online face, when fish touches lower screen cloth, it is moved up along guide rail by holding pin so that upper screen cloth and lower screen cloth mesh face, fish material are fallen, the waste use for avoiding fish material is more convenient, convenient for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish culture equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating systems.
Background technology
Pond culture is one of principal mode of aquaculture, the country from nineteen seventies so far, successively vigorously Fish pond culture, shrimp and crab ponds cultivation and aquaculture fry pond rearing etc., about 10,000,000,000 cubes of breeding water body are developed Rice, so big cultivation scale, was once made that tremendous contribution for China's aquatic products economic development.However, existing fish culture system Fish material of uniting waste is more, and intelligence degree is low, and system function is single.
China Patent Publication No. is CN105981671U, and invention and created name is intelligent fish culture pond, including cultivation Pond, oxygen-increasing device, water inlet pipe, blowdown apparatus, overflow pipe;The overflow pipe is arranged on the top of aquaculture pond side wall;The oxygenation Device includes aerator, oxygen increasing tube, 3-6 oxygen increasing disc;The aerator is arranged on the outside of aquaculture pond, and oxygen increasing disc is distributed in cultivation Bottom of pond portion, is connected between aerator and oxygen increasing disc by oxygen increasing tube;The blowdown apparatus is arranged in the bottom of aquaculture pond.But it is existing Some fish cultivating systems there is also fish material waste it is more, intelligence degree is low, the single problem of system function.
Therefore, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system of invention is very necessary.
Invention content
It is existing to solve in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system Fish cultivating system fish material waste it is more, intelligence degree is low, the single problem of system function.A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish are foster System, including tremie pipe are grown, branch pipe, suspension strop, blanking screen device, oxygen supply supervisor, photovoltaic plate supporting device, horizontal feeding are supplied oxygen Device, control device, vertical feeding device, Left-side support column supply oxygen pipe clamp, Right side support column, air monitor, crossbeam, light Plate, aerator, roof, photovoltaic charger, rainy day monitor, accumulator and storing room are lied prostrate, the crossbeam is mounted on left side branch The middle and upper part of dagger and Right side support column;The horizontal feed device bolt is mounted on the upper left quarter of crossbeam;The oxygen supply Machine bolt is mounted on the centre position of crossbeam;The tremie pipe is mounted on the right lower quadrant of horizontal feed device;The blanking Screen device is mounted on the lower part of tremie pipe by suspension strop;The oxygen supply supervisor is fixed on the lower left quarter of aerator;Described Oxygen supply supervisor is mounted on the side of tremie pipe by supplying oxygen pipe clamp;The oxygen supply branch pipe is separately mounted under oxygen supply supervisor Portion;The photovoltaic plate supporting device is uniformly mounted on the top of crossbeam;The photovoltaic panel is mounted on photovoltaic plate supporting device Top;The air monitor is fixed on the right lower quadrant of crossbeam;The storing room is placed on the left side of Left-side support column; The vertical feeding device is mounted on the right part in storing room, and is docked with horizontal feed device;The control device screw Left side inside storing room;The accumulator is fixed on the top in storing room;The roof is mounted on storing room The upper surface of;The photovoltaic charger is mounted on the inside on roof;The rainy day monitor is mounted on the upper left quarter on roof;Institute The blanking screen device stated includes upper screen cloth, fixed ring, connecting rod, fixed plate, lower screen cloth, sliding panel, holding pin and guide rail, described Fixed plate be welded on the left and right sides of upper screen cloth;The rail welding is in the lower part of fixed plate;The sliding panel difference It is welded on the left and right sides of lower screen cloth;The sliding panel is connected to the inside of guide rail by holding pin;The connecting rod weldering It is connected on the top of fixed plate;The fixed ring is welded on the top of connecting rod.
Preferably, the photovoltaic plate supporting device includes universal base, multi-directional ball, interior bar of stretching, trip bolt and flexible Outer bar, the multi-directional ball are welded on the top of flexible interior bar;The multi-directional ball is embedded in the inside of universal base;Described stretches Contracting interior bar is mounted on the inside of flexible outer bar by trip bolt.
Preferably, the horizontal feed device includes horizontal feed inlet, horizontal fixed end cap, fixed block, horizontal conveying Bar, horizontal shell, horizontal discharge port and horizontal power motor, the horizontal feed inlet are welded on the upper left quarter of horizontal shell; The horizontal discharge port is welded on the right lower quadrant of horizontal shell;The horizontal power motor flange is mounted on horizontal shell Right side;The horizontal conveying lever is mounted on the inside of horizontal shell;The fixed block is separately mounted to horizontal outer casing underpart The left and right sides;The horizontal fixed bolt of cover is mounted on the left side of horizontal shell;The vertical feeding device includes Vertical driving force motor, vertical discharge port, vertical conveying lever, feeding chamber, vertical fixed end cap, mounting base and vertical enclosure, it is described Vertical driving force motor flange be mounted on the upper surface of vertical enclosure;The vertical discharge port is welded on the upper right of vertical enclosure Portion;The feeding chamber is welded on the lower left quarter of vertical enclosure;The vertical conveying lever is mounted on the inside of vertical enclosure;Institute The vertical fixed bolt of cover stated is mounted below vertical enclosure;The mounting base is mounted under vertical fixed end cap Face.
Preferably, the control device includes operator control panel, control device shell and controller, and the operator control panel is inlayed On the top of control device shell;The controller is embedded in the lower part of control device shell.
Preferably, the upper screen cloth is staggered installation of with lower screen cloth mesh.
Preferably, the right part of the horizontal shell is provided with ring flange;The left part of the horizontal power motor is arranged There is ring flange.
Preferably, the lower part of the vertical driving force motor is provided with ring flange;The top of the vertical enclosure is arranged There is ring flange.
Preferably, stainless steel spiral bar is respectively adopted with vertical conveying lever in the horizontal conveying lever.
Preferably, rainy day monitoring implement body uses rain sensor.
Preferably, the air detection implement body uses Air Temperature wet sensor.
Preferably, the suspension strop specifically uses flexible wire ropes.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel and accumulator are electrically connected with photovoltaic charger respectively;The air inspection Device is surveyed, aerator, rainy day monitor, horizontal power motor, operator control panel and vertical driving force motor carry out electrically with controller respectively Connection.
Preferably, the control implement body uses PLC.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Due to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish of the present invention Cultivating system is widely used in fish culture equipment technical field.Meanwhile beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. in the present invention, the setting of the upper screen cloth and lower screen cloth is advantageously implemented fish material and is blocked in online face, works as fish It when touching lower screen cloth, is moved up along guide rail by holding pin so that upper screen cloth and lower screen cloth mesh face, fish material fall, avoid The waste of fish material.
2. in the present invention, the setting of the photovoltaic plate supporting device is advantageously implemented the adjusting of photovoltaic panel multi-angle, makes It obtains and angular adjustment is carried out according to Various Seasonal, to obtain larger generating effect.
3. in the present invention, the setting of the photovoltaic panel is conducive to be conducive to spare space installation photovoltaic panel above fish pond, makes It must be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and shading place can be provided when summer for fish.
4. in the present invention, the setting of the horizontal feed device and vertical feeding device is advantageously implemented fish material is straight It is connected on storing room and is transported to feeding area, reduce labour, improve feeding effect.
5. in the present invention, the setting of the air monitor is conducive to that aerial temperature and humidity can be monitored in real time, can Preferably to be raised to fish.
6. in the present invention, the setting of the rainy day monitor is advantageously implemented the monitoring of rainy day, when reaching certain rainfall When amount, stops feeding watching for fish, avoid the asphyxia of fish.
7. in the present invention, the setting of the control device is advantageously implemented the intelligentized control method of system, reduces manpower labor It is dynamic so that system is more intelligent.
8. in the present invention, the setting in the storing room is conducive to place control device and fish material etc. so that control is more Add conveniently.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the blanking screen device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic plate supporting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the horizontal feed device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the control device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical feeding device of the present invention.
In figure:
1, tremie pipe;2, branch pipe is supplied oxygen;3, suspension strop;4, blanking screen device;41, upper screen cloth;42, fixed ring;43, it connects Bar;44, fixed plate;45, lower screen cloth;46, sliding panel;47, holding pin;48, guide rail;5, oxygen supply supervisor;6, photovoltaic panel support dress It sets;61, universal base;62, multi-directional ball;63, flexible interior bar;64, trip bolt;65, flexible outer bar;7, horizontal feed device;71、 Horizontal feed inlet;72, horizontal fixed end cap;73, fixed block;74, horizontal conveying lever;75, horizontal shell;76, horizontal discharge port; 77, horizontal power motor;8, control device;81, operator control panel;82, control device shell;83, controller;9, vertical conveying dress It sets;91, vertical driving force motor;92, vertical discharge port;93, vertical conveying lever;94, feeding chamber;95, vertical fixed end cap;96、 Mounting base;97, vertical enclosure;10, Left-side support column;11, pipe clamp is supplied oxygen;12, Right side support column;13, air monitor;14、 Crossbeam;15, photovoltaic panel;16, aerator;17, roof;18, photovoltaic charger;19, rainy day monitor;20, accumulator;21, it stores up Material room.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system of present invention offer, including tremie pipe 1, oxygen supply branch pipe 2, suspension strop 3, under Material screen device 4, oxygen supply supervisor 5, photovoltaic plate supporting device 6, horizontal feed device 7, control device 8, vertical feeding device 9 are left Collateral dagger 10 supplies oxygen pipe clamp 11, Right side support column 12, air monitor 13, crossbeam 14, photovoltaic panel 15, aerator 16, roof 17, photovoltaic charger 18, rainy day monitor 19, accumulator 20 and storing room 21, the crossbeam 14 are mounted on Left-side support column 10 with the middle and upper part of Right side support column 12;7 bolt of horizontal feed device is mounted on the upper left quarter of crossbeam 14;The confession 16 bolt of oxygen machine is mounted on the centre position of crossbeam 14;The tremie pipe 1 is mounted on the right lower quadrant of horizontal feed device 7;Institute The blanking screen device 4 stated is mounted on the lower part of tremie pipe 1 by suspension strop 3;The oxygen supply supervisor 5 is fixed on aerator 16 Lower left quarter;The oxygen supply supervisor 5 is mounted on the side of tremie pipe 1 by supplying oxygen pipe clamp 11;The oxygen supply branch pipe 2 is pacified respectively Mounted in the lower part of oxygen supply supervisor 5;The photovoltaic plate supporting device 6 is uniformly mounted on the top of crossbeam 14;The photovoltaic panel 15 are mounted on the top of photovoltaic plate supporting device 6;The air monitor 13 is fixed on the right lower quadrant of crossbeam 14;The storage Material room 21 is placed on the left side of Left-side support column 10;The vertical feeding device 9 is mounted on the right part in storing room 21, and with it is sleeping Formula feed device 7 docks;8 screw of control device is mounted on the left side inside storing room 21;The accumulator 20 is solid It is scheduled on the top in storing room 21;The roof 17 is mounted on the upper surface of storing room 21;The photovoltaic charger 18 is mounted on The inside on roof 17;The rainy day monitor 19 is mounted on the upper left quarter on roof 17;The blanking screen device 4 includes upper sieve Net 41, fixed ring 42, connecting rod 43, fixed plate 44, lower screen cloth 45, sliding panel 46, holding pin 47 and guide rail 48, the fixation Plate 44 is welded on the left and right sides of upper screen cloth 41;The guide rail 48 is welded on the lower part of fixed plate 44;The sliding panel 46 It is respectively welded at the left and right sides of lower screen cloth 45;The sliding panel 46 is connected to the inside of guide rail 48 by holding pin 47;Institute The connecting rod 43 stated is welded on the top of fixed plate 44;The fixed ring 42 is welded on the top of connecting rod 43.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the photovoltaic plate supporting device 6 includes universal base 61, multi-directional ball 62 is stretched interior Bar 63, trip bolt 64 and flexible outer bar 65, the multi-directional ball 62 are welded on the top of flexible interior bar 63;The multi-directional ball 62 are embedded in the inside of universal base 61;The flexible interior bar 63 is mounted on the inside of flexible outer bar 65 by trip bolt 64.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the horizontal feed device 7 includes horizontal feed inlet 71, horizontal fixed end cap 72, fixed block 73, horizontal conveying lever 74, horizontal shell 75, horizontal discharge port 76 and horizontal power motor 77, it is described it is horizontal into Material mouth 71 is welded on the upper left quarter of horizontal shell 75;The horizontal discharge port 76 is welded on the right lower quadrant of horizontal shell 75;Institute 77 flange of horizontal power motor stated is mounted on the right side of horizontal shell 75;The horizontal conveying lever 74 is mounted on horizontal shell 75 inside;The fixed block 73 is separately mounted to the left and right sides of 75 lower part of horizontal shell;The horizontal fixed end cap 72 bolts are mounted on the left side of horizontal shell 75;The vertical feeding device 9 includes vertical driving force motor 91, vertical discharge port 92, vertical conveying lever 93, feeding chamber 94, vertical fixed end cap 95, mounting base 96 and vertical enclosure 97, the vertical driving force are electric 91 flange of machine is mounted on the upper surface of vertical enclosure 97;The vertical discharge port 92 is welded on the upper right quarter of vertical enclosure 97;Institute The feeding chamber 94 stated is welded on the lower left quarter of vertical enclosure 97;The vertical conveying lever 93 is mounted on the interior of vertical enclosure 97 Portion;Vertical 95 bolt of fixed end cap is mounted below vertical enclosure 97;The mounting base 96 is mounted on vertical solid Below fixed end lid 95.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the control device 8 includes operator control panel 81, control device shell 82 and control Device 83, the operator control panel 81 are embedded in the top of control device shell 82;The controller 83 is embedded in outside control device The lower part of shell 82.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the upper screen cloth 41 is staggered installation of with 45 mesh of lower screen cloth.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the right part of the horizontal shell 75 is provided with ring flange;The horizontal power The left part of motor 77 is provided with ring flange.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the lower part of the vertical driving force motor 91 is provided with ring flange;Described is vertical The top of shell 97 is provided with ring flange.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, stainless steel spiral shell is respectively adopted with vertical conveying lever 93 in the horizontal conveying lever 74 Swing arm.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the rainy day monitor 19 specifically uses rain sensor.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the air monitor 13 specifically uses Air Temperature wet sensor.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the suspension strop 3 specifically uses flexible wire ropes.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the photovoltaic panel 15 and accumulator 20 carries out electricity with photovoltaic charger 18 respectively Property connection;The air monitor 13, aerator 16, rainy day monitor 19, horizontal power motor 77, operator control panel 81 and vertical Power motor 91 is electrically connected with controller 83 respectively.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the controller 83 specifically uses PLC.
Operation principle
In the present invention, fish material is positioned in feeding chamber 94, passes sequentially through vertical feeding device 9,7 and of horizontal feed device Tremie pipe 1 is fallen into above blanking screen device 4, the setting of upper screen cloth 41 and lower screen cloth 45, is advantageously implemented fish material and is blocked on the net Face is moved up by holding pin 47 along guide rail 48 when fish touches lower screen cloth 45 so that upper screen cloth 41 and 45 mesh of lower screen cloth are just Right, fish material is fallen, and avoids the waste of fish material, and the oxygen supply in fish pond is realized by aerator 16, is generated electricity by photovoltaic panel 15, By air monitor 13 and rainy day monitor 19 monitor between weather, preferably realizes the feeding work of fish.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technique effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system, which is characterized in that the energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system, including blanking It manages (1), oxygen supply branch pipe (2), suspension strop (3), blanking screen device (4), oxygen supply supervisor (5), photovoltaic plate supporting device (6) is horizontal Feed device (7), control device (8), vertical feeding device (9), Left-side support column (10), oxygen supply pipe clamp (11), Right side support Column (12), air monitor (13), crossbeam (14), photovoltaic panel (15), aerator (16), roof (17), photovoltaic charger (18), Rainy day monitor (19), accumulator (20) and storing room (21), the crossbeam (14) are mounted on Left-side support column (10) and the right side The middle and upper part of collateral dagger (12);Described horizontal feed device (7) bolt is mounted on the upper left quarter of crossbeam (14);The confession Oxygen machine (16) bolt is mounted on the centre position of crossbeam (14);The tremie pipe (1) is mounted on the right side of horizontal feed device (7) Lower part;The blanking screen device (4) is mounted on the lower part of tremie pipe (1) by suspension strop (3);The oxygen supply supervisor (5) It is fixed on the lower left quarter of aerator (16);The oxygen supply supervisor (5) is mounted on the side of tremie pipe (1) by supplying oxygen pipe clamp (11) Face;The oxygen supply branch pipe (2) is separately mounted to the lower part of oxygen supply supervisor (5);The photovoltaic plate supporting device (6) is uniformly pacified Top mounted in crossbeam (14);The photovoltaic panel (15) is mounted on the top of photovoltaic plate supporting device (6);The air inspection Survey the right lower quadrant that device (13) is fixed on crossbeam (14);The storing room (21) is placed on the left side of Left-side support column (10);Institute The vertical feeding device (9) stated is mounted on the right part of storing room (21), and is docked with horizontal feed device (7);The manipulation Device (8) screw is mounted on storing room (21) internal left side;The accumulator (20) is fixed on the top of storing room (21); The roof (17) is mounted on the upper surface of storing room (21);The photovoltaic charger (18) is mounted on the interior of roof (17) Portion;The rainy day monitor (19) is mounted on the upper left quarter of roof (17);The blanking screen device (4) includes upper screen cloth (41), fixed ring (42), connecting rod (43), fixed plate (44), lower screen cloth (45), sliding panel (46), holding pin (47) and guide rail (48), the fixed plate (44) is welded on the left and right sides of upper screen cloth (41);The guide rail (48) is welded on fixed plate (44) lower part;The sliding panel (46) is respectively welded at the left and right sides of lower screen cloth (45);The sliding panel (46) is logical Cross the inside that holding pin (47) is connected to guide rail (48);The connecting rod (43) is welded on the top of fixed plate (44);It is described Fixed ring (42) be welded on the top of connecting rod (43).
2. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic plate supporting device (6) include universal base (61), multi-directional ball (62), stretch interior bar (63), trip bolt (64) and flexible outer bar (65), described ten thousand The top of flexible interior bar (63) is welded on to ball (62);The multi-directional ball (62) is embedded in the inside of universal base (61);It is described Flexible interior bar (63) inside of flexible outer bar (65) is mounted on by trip bolt (64).
3. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal feed device (7) include horizontal feed inlet (71), horizontal fixed end cap (72), fixed block (73), horizontal conveying lever (74), horizontal shell (75), horizontal discharge port (76) and horizontal power motor (77), the horizontal feed inlet (71) are welded on horizontal shell (75) Upper left quarter;The horizontal discharge port (76) is welded on the right lower quadrant of horizontal shell (75);The horizontal power motor (77) flange is mounted on the right side of horizontal shell (75);The horizontal conveying lever (74) is mounted on the interior of horizontal shell (75) Portion;The fixed block (73) is separately mounted to the left and right sides of horizontal shell (75) lower part;The horizontal fixed end cap (72) bolt is mounted on the left side of horizontal shell (75);The vertical feeding device (9) includes vertical driving force motor (91), is stood Formula discharge port (92), vertical conveying lever (93), feeding chamber (94), vertical fixed end cap (95), mounting base (96) and vertical enclosure (97), described vertical driving force motor (91) flange is mounted on the upper surface of vertical enclosure (97);The vertical discharge port (92) It is welded on the upper right quarter of vertical enclosure (97);The feeding chamber (94) is welded on the lower left quarter of vertical enclosure (97);Described Vertical conveying lever (93) is mounted on the inside of vertical enclosure (97);Vertical fixed end cap (95) bolt is mounted on vertical outer Below shell (97);The mounting base (96) is mounted below vertical fixed end cap (95).
4. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that control device (8) packet Operator control panel (81), control device shell (82) and controller (83) are included, the operator control panel (81) is embedded in control device shell (82) top;The controller (83) is embedded in the lower part of control device shell (82).
5. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper screen cloth (41) is under Sieve (45) mesh is staggered installation of.
6. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the horizontal shell (75) Right part is provided with ring flange;The left part of the horizontal power motor (77) is provided with ring flange.
7. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the vertical driving force motor (91) lower part is provided with ring flange;The top of the vertical enclosure (97) is provided with ring flange.
8. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the horizontal conveying lever (74) Stainless steel spiral bar is respectively adopted with vertical conveying lever (93).
9. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rainy day monitor (19) Specifically use rain sensor.
10. energy-saving and environment-friendly fish cultivating system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air monitor (13) Air Temperature wet sensor is specifically used.
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CN112219762B (en) * 2020-08-10 2022-05-31 长沙市湘柳源农业科技开发有限公司 Crab breeding device suitable for pond
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