CN215582884U - Intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intensive sheep farm breeding dosing system, which comprises a shell, a processing mechanism and a scattering mechanism, wherein the shell comprises: the feed inlet department of its upper surface is equipped with the feeder hopper, and the discharge gate department of casing front surface lower extreme is equipped with ejection of compact pipeline, and the feed inlet department of casing trailing flank lower extreme is equipped with charge-in pipeline, and the lower surface four corners of casing all is equipped with support column, processing agency: including the rotary column, the rotary column rotates through a bearing symmetry respectively and connects between inner wall middle part and the upper end around the casing, and the rear end of rotary column passes the through-hole on the casing respectively and is equipped with the gear, and two gear engagement that the transverse position corresponds are connected, break up the mechanism: including the column spinner, the column spinner passes through two rotations of bearing and connects between the inner wall lower extreme around the casing, and this intensification sheep farm is bred and is added medicine system for the mixing rate of medicine and drinking water makes the performance effect that the medicine can be better, and the convenience is adjusted the input speed of medicine, improves and adds the medicine effect.

Description

Intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to an intensive sheep farm breeding dosing system.

Background

For a long time, in northern agricultural areas including our province, sheep raising modes are grazing along the riverside and the ditch side of the field or methods such as tie-down, grazing and the like are adopted, the mode has the defects that the scale cannot be formed, high-quality mutton is difficult to produce, the supply amount can not meet the market demand far, so that with the progress of the times, the mode of intensive sheep farms is adopted for raising at present, and more and better sheep can be raised.

In the process of breeding, in order to prevent the sheep from getting ill and improve the immunity of the sheep, medicines are required to be added into drinking water of the sheep regularly to improve the breeding effect, and the medicine adding mode which is commonly used at present is to manually and directly put the medicines into the drinking water and then to drink the sheep.

However, sometimes, the phenomenon that the medicines are not completely mixed with water occurs, the medicines are remained after drinking, the medicine adding effect is influenced, the weight of the medicines cannot be accurately controlled in a manual adding mode, more or less medicines are easily added, and therefore, the intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, provides an intensive sheep farm breeding dosing system, accelerates the mixing speed of medicines and drinking water, facilitates the regulation of the feeding speed of the medicines, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system comprises a shell, a processing mechanism and a scattering mechanism;

a housing: a feed hopper is arranged at a medicine inlet on the upper surface of the shell, a discharge pipeline is arranged at a discharge outlet on the lower end of the front surface of the shell, a feed pipeline is arranged at a feed inlet on the lower end of the rear side surface of the shell, and support columns are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the shell;

a processing mechanism: the rotary column is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the middle part and the upper end of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell through a bearing I, the rear end of the rotary column penetrates through a through hole in the shell and is provided with a gear, and two gears corresponding to the transverse positions are meshed and connected;

a scattering mechanism: including the column spinner, the column spinner passes through two rotations of bearing and rotates to be connected between the inner wall lower extreme around the casing, and two gear trailing flank middle parts on right side and the rear end of column spinner all are equipped with synchronous pulley, connect through synchronous belt drive between the three synchronous pulley, make things convenient for the mixing velocity of powder and drinking water for the mixing velocity of medicine and drinking water, improve the mixed effect of medicine, make the performance effect that the medicine can be better, the convenient input speed to the medicine is adjusted, make the accuracy more that adds medicine weight, improve and add the medicine effect.

Further, the right flank middle part of casing is equipped with the PLC controller, and the input electricity of PLC controller is connected in external power source, the start-up and the stop of control overall device.

Further, break up the mechanism and still include driving motor and break up the board, driving motor sets up in the front surface lower extreme of casing, and driving motor's output shaft rear end and the front end fixed connection of column spinner break up the board and evenly set up in the extrados of column spinner, and driving motor's input electricity is connected in the output of PLC controller, makes the medicine after milling disperse more for the mixing speed.

Further, be connected with through three rotations of bearing between the inner wall around the feeder hopper and keep off the stub bar, keep off the extrados of stub bar and laminate mutually with the inner wall lower extreme about the feeder hopper, the extrados annular array that keeps off the stub bar is provided with defeated silo, and the front surface of feeder hopper is equipped with the motor, the output shaft rear end of motor and the front end fixed connection who keeps off the stub bar, and the input electricity of motor is connected in the output of PLC controller, conveniently adjusts the speed of medicine feeding.

Further, the processing agency still includes crushing barrel, a grinding barrel, sleeve and support frame, the sleeve is respectively through support frame fixed connection in the extrados of rotary column, telescopic the central axis with adjacent rotary column central axis collineation, two sleeve extrados of upside all are equipped with crushing barrel, two sleeve extrados equal fixedly connected with grinding barrel of extrados of downside, process into likepowder with the medicine, make things convenient for the mixture of medicine and drinking water.

Furthermore, the inside middle part symmetry of casing is equipped with the deflector, and the inside lower extreme symmetry of casing is equipped with scrapes the flitch, scrapes the upper end of flitch and respectively with adjacent section of thick bamboo extrados sliding connection that mills, guides the whereabouts route of medicine, scrapes the powder on the section of thick bamboo that will mill.

Furthermore, a flow detector is connected in series with the middle of the feeding pipeline, and the output end of the flow detector is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller to detect the flow of the drinking water.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this medicine system is bred in intensive sheep farm has following benefit:

1. start driving motor through the PLC controller, driving motor's output shaft drives the column spinner and the synchronous pulley rotation of bottommost, transmission through the hold-in range is connected, make all synchronous pulley synchronous rotations, two gears that make the right side produce rotatoryly, connect through two gear engagement that transverse position corresponds, make two crushing barrel relative rotations, smash the medicine, two relative rotations of grinding barrel, the composition of grinding the medicine after smashing, the rotatory board that breaks up of driving of column spinner is rotatory simultaneously, the powder after will grinding is broken up, make things convenient for the mixture of powder and drinking water, accelerate the mixing velocity of medicine and drinking water, improve the mixed effect of medicine, make the better performance effect of medicine.

2. Through PLC controller starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives and keeps off the material post rotatory, carry the inside to the casing through the defeated silo that keeps off on the material post with the medicine, fall to between two crushing barrels, flow detector can detect the flow of drinking water, and give the PLC controller with the result transmission that detects, adjust the rotation rate that keeps off the material post through the PLC controller, the convenient input speed to the medicine adjusts, make the accuracy more that adds medicine weight, improve and add the medicine effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a processing mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gear of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 2, a support column 3, a discharge pipeline 4, a feed pipeline 5, a material blocking column 6, a material conveying groove 7, a processing mechanism 8, a crushing cylinder 81, a grinding cylinder 82, a sleeve 83, a support frame 84, a rotary column 85, a scattering mechanism 9, a driving motor 91, a rotary column 92, a scattering plate 93, a PLC 10, a synchronous belt 11, a motor 12, a scraper 13, a flow detector 14, a guide plate 15, a synchronous belt pulley 16 and a gear 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: an intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system comprises a shell 1, a processing mechanism 8 and a scattering mechanism 9;

a housing 1: a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the medicine inlet on the upper surface of the shell, medicine is convenient to feed, a discharge pipeline 4 is arranged at the discharge outlet at the lower end of the front surface of the shell 1, drinking water is convenient to discharge after medicine is added, a feed pipeline 5 is arranged at the feed inlet at the lower end of the rear side surface of the shell 1, drinking water is convenient to enter, support columns 3 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the shell 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10 is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the shell 1, the input end of the PLC 10 is electrically connected with an external power supply to control the starting and stopping of the whole device, a material blocking column 6 is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the feed hopper 2 through a bearing, the outer arc surface of the material blocking column 6 is attached to the lower ends of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the feed hopper 2, a material conveying groove 7 is arranged in an annular array on the outer arc surface of the feed hopper 2, a motor 12 is arranged on the rear end of an output shaft of the motor 12 and fixedly connected with the front end of the material blocking column 6, the input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC 10, the motor 12 is started, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the material blocking column 6 to rotate, the medicine is conveyed to the inside of the shell 1 through the material conveying groove 7 on the material blocking column 6 and falls between the two crushing cylinders 81, the feeding speed of the medicine can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the material blocking column 6, the flow detector 14 is connected in series in the middle of the feeding pipeline 5, the output end of the flow detector 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC 10, and the flow of the drinking water can be detected;

the processing mechanism 8: comprises a rotary column 85, the rotary column 85 is respectively connected between the middle part and the upper end of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the shell 1 in a symmetrical and rotating way through a bearing, the rear end of the rotary column 85 respectively penetrates through a through hole on the shell 1 and is provided with a gear 17, two gears 17 corresponding to the transverse positions are connected in a meshing way, the processing mechanism 8 also comprises a crushing cylinder 81, a grinding cylinder 82, a sleeve 83 and a support frame 84, the sleeve 83 is respectively and fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the rotary column 85 through the support frame 84, the central axis of the sleeve 83 is collinear with the central axis of the adjacent rotary column 85, the outer arc surfaces of the two sleeves 83 at the upper side are respectively provided with the crushing cylinder 81, the outer arc surfaces of the two sleeves 83 at the lower side are respectively and fixedly connected with the grinding cylinder 82, the two crushing cylinders 81 are relatively rotated through the meshing connection of the two gears 17 corresponding to the transverse positions, the medicines are crushed, the two grinding cylinders 82 are relatively rotated, the crushed components of the ground medicines are symmetrically provided with guide plates 15 in the middle part of the inner part of the shell 1, the lower end of the interior of the shell 1 is symmetrically provided with scraping plates 13 for guiding the falling path of the medicine, and the upper ends of the scraping plates 13 are respectively connected with the outer arc surfaces of the adjacent grinding cylinders 82 in a sliding manner to scrape the medicine powder on the outer arc surfaces of the grinding cylinders 82;

the scattering mechanism 9: comprises a rotary column 92, the rotary column 92 is rotatably connected between the lower ends of the front and rear inner walls of the shell 1 through a bearing II, the middle parts of the rear side surfaces of two gears 17 on the right side and the rear end of the rotary column 92 are respectively provided with a synchronous belt pulley 16, three synchronous belt pulleys 16 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 11, the rotation of the rotary column 92 drives the synchronous belt pulley 16 at the lowest end to rotate, all the synchronous belt pulleys 16 are enabled to synchronously rotate through the transmission connection of the synchronous belt 11, the two gears 17 on the right side are enabled to rotate, the scattering mechanism 9 further comprises a driving motor 91 and a scattering plate 93, the driving motor 91 is arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the shell 1, the rear end of an output shaft of the driving motor 91 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotary column 92, the scattering plate 93 is uniformly arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotary column 92, the input end of the driving motor 91 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC 10, the driving motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 91 drives the rotary column 92 to rotate, the dispersing plate 93 is driven to rotate to disperse the milled powder, thereby facilitating the mixing of the powder with the drinking water.

The working principle of the intensive sheep farm breeding medicine adding system provided by the utility model is as follows: when in use, drugs are poured into the feed hopper 2, the PLC 10 starts the motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the material blocking column 6 to rotate, the drugs are conveyed into the shell 1 through the material conveying groove 7 on the material blocking column 6 and fall between the two grinding cylinders 81, the driving motor 91 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 91 drives the rotary column 92 and the synchronous pulley 16 at the lowest end to rotate, all the synchronous pulleys 16 synchronously rotate through the transmission connection of the synchronous belt 11, the two gears 17 at the right side rotate, the two grinding cylinders 81 relatively rotate through the meshing connection of the two gears 17 corresponding to the transverse positions, the drugs are ground, the two grinding cylinders 82 relatively rotate, ground components of the ground drugs are scraped off by the guide plate 15, the drug powder on the outer cambered surface of the grinding cylinders 82 is scraped off by the scraper plate 13, and the loosening plate 93 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotary column 92, break up the powder after will milling, make things convenient for the mixture of powder and drinking water, the drinking water after the mixed powder is discharged from ejection of compact pipeline 4, and flow detector 14 can detect the flow of drinking water to give PLC controller 10 with the result transmission that detects, adjust the rotational speed that keeps off material post 6 through PLC controller 10, adjust the input speed of medicine, make the accuracy more that adds medicine weight.

It should be noted that the PLC controller 10 disclosed in the above embodiment may be a TPC8-8TD PLC, the driving motor 91, the motor 12 and the flow rate detector 14 may be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, the driving motor 91 and the motor 12 may be a 5IK40RGU-CF motor, the flow rate detector 14 may be an OPEC-TUF2000 ultrasonic flow meter, and the PLC controller 10 controls the driving motor 91, the motor 12 and the flow rate detector 14 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an intensification sheep farm is bred and is added medicine system which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a processing mechanism (8) and a scattering mechanism (9);

housing (1): a feed hopper (2) is arranged at a medicine inlet on the upper surface of the shell, a discharge pipeline (4) is arranged at a discharge outlet on the lower end of the front surface of the shell (1), a feed pipeline (5) is arranged at a feed inlet on the lower end of the rear side surface of the shell (1), and supporting columns (3) are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the shell (1);

processing means (8): the gear transmission mechanism comprises a rotary column (85), wherein the rotary column (85) is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the middle part and the upper end of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a shell (1) through a bearing I, the rear end of the rotary column (85) penetrates through a through hole in the shell (1) and is provided with a gear (17), and two gears (17) corresponding to the transverse positions are meshed and connected;

breaking mechanism (9): including column spinner (92), column spinner (92) rotate through bearing two and connect between the front and back inner wall lower extreme of casing (1), and two gear (17) trailing flank middle parts on right side and the rear end of column spinner (92) all are equipped with synchronous pulley (16), connect through hold-in range (11) transmission between three synchronous pulley (16).

2. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right flank middle part of casing (1) is equipped with PLC controller (10), and the input electricity of PLC controller (10) is connected in external power source.

3. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the scattering mechanism (9) further comprises a driving motor (91) and a scattering plate (93), the driving motor (91) is arranged at the lower end of the front surface of the shell (1), the rear end of an output shaft of the driving motor (91) is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating column (92), the scattering plate (93) is uniformly arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column (92), and the input end of the driving motor (91) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (10).

4. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material stopping device, including feeder hopper (2), baffle post (6) are connected with through three rotations of bearing between the front and back inner wall, the outer cambered surface that keeps off post (6) and feeder hopper (2) about inner wall lower extreme laminate mutually, the outer cambered surface annular array that keeps off post (6) is provided with defeated material groove (7), the front surface of feeder hopper (2) is equipped with motor (12), the output shaft rear end of motor (12) and the front end fixed connection who keeps off post (6), the input electricity of motor (12) is connected in the output of PLC controller (10).

5. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: processing agency (8) still include crushing barrel (81), mill a section of thick bamboo (82), sleeve (83) and support frame (84), sleeve (83) are respectively through support frame (84) fixed connection in the extrados of rotary column (85), the central axis and adjacent rotary column (85) central axis collineation of sleeve (83), and two sleeve (83) extrados of upside all are equipped with crushing barrel (81), and two sleeve (83) extrados of downside all fixedly connected with mill a section of thick bamboo (82).

6. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 5, wherein: the milling machine is characterized in that guide plates (15) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the inside of the shell (1), scraping plates (13) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the inside of the shell (1), and the upper ends of the scraping plates (13) are respectively in sliding connection with the outer arc surfaces of the adjacent milling barrels (82).

7. The intensive sheep farm raising medicine adding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the middle part of the feeding pipeline (5) is connected in series with a flow detector (14), and the output end of the flow detector (14) is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC (10).

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