CN214178678U

CN214178678U - Automatic bait feeding device for fish culture

Info

Publication number: CN214178678U
Application number: CN202023247133.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张永志; 孙一凡; 夏心心
Original assignee: Shandong Hailian Marine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hailian Marine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish culture, in particular to an automatic bait casting device for fish culture, which comprises a hull and a base arranged on the hull, wherein the top surface of the base is provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the base through a rotating mechanism, the top surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a bait casting box, the top surface of the bait casting box is provided with a material conveying mechanism communicated with the bait casting box, a horizontally arranged baffle plate is fixedly arranged in the bait casting box, a bait casting mechanism is arranged in the bait casting box, and the bait casting operation can be automatically completed by arranging the bait casting mechanism; the telescopic rod is arranged to adjust the height of the bait casting box, so that the bait casting range is adjusted; through setting up slewing mechanism, can drive the box intermittent type formula of feeding and rotate to make the mechanism of feeding throw the material to the hull all around, greatly increased the throw material scope of the mechanism of feeding, further avoid the shoal of fish gathering to lead to the shoal of fish to eat the phenomenon of quality low.

Description

Automatic bait feeding device for fish culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish culture technical field specifically is a fish culture is with automatic device of feeding.

Background

In the fish farming industry, the traditional bait casting mode is artificial bait casting, and the bait casting amount can be gradually adjusted according to different growth stages of aquatic products. At aquatic products growth later stage, bait feeding volume is big, and when artifical feeding, need carry earlier bait weighing, carry again and carry out artifical bait feeding to the ship, this kind of mode of feeding, bait is put in concentratedly, and the homogeneity is poor, to the aquaculture of big face, a large amount of materials are thrown and are scattered in one to cause the shoal to prick and pile the feed, influence the feed quality, and then influence and cultivate the quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fish culture is with automatic device of feeding to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an automatic bait casting device for fish culture comprises a boat body and a base arranged on the boat body, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged on the top surface of the base and is rotatably connected with the base through a rotating mechanism, a bait casting box is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic rod, a feed inlet is formed in the top surface of the bait casting box, a material conveying mechanism communicated with the bait casting box is arranged on the top surface of the bait casting box, a horizontally arranged partition plate is fixedly arranged in the bait casting box, a bait casting mechanism is arranged in the bait casting box, a discharge outlet is formed in the side surface of the bait casting box and is positioned above the partition plate, the bait casting mechanism comprises a baffle plate, a push rod and a fixed plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the bait casting box, the baffle plate is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a material pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle plate, the material pushing plate is slidably connected between the partition plate and the bait casting box and driven by a driving assembly to reciprocate, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the partition plate, the push rod penetrates through the fixed plate in a sliding mode, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate, an extension spring is sleeved on a rod body of the push rod, the rod body is located between the fixed plate and the material pushing plate, and two ends of the extension spring are fixedly connected with the fixed plate and the material pushing plate respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod, a half gear and a first motor for driving the half gear to rotate, a second chute is formed in the partition plate, the connecting rod is connected with the second chute in a sliding mode, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate, driving gear teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, the half gear rotates to be arranged below the partition plate, and the half gear is meshed with the driving gear teeth.

As a further aspect of the present invention: defeated material mechanism is including fixed defeated feed cylinder of locating the box top surface of feeding and the defeated material auger of locating in the defeated feed cylinder of rotation, the top surface of defeated feed cylinder is equipped with rather than the hopper of intercommunication, and the bottom of defeated feed cylinder sets up the material hole that is linked together with the feed inlet, defeated second motor drive that defeated feed auger set up through defeated feed cylinder lateral surface.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of steel nails are arranged on the conveying auger.

As a further aspect of the present invention: slewing mechanism includes rotation post, action wheel, carousel, follows driving wheel and driving motor, the cavity has been seted up in the base, the carousel rotates through the pivot and locates in the cavity, and fixed being equipped with of carousel top surface eccentric position department dials the post, the action wheel is fixed to be located the carousel top surface, and has seted up the arc wall on the action wheel, the rotation post rotates with the base and is connected, and rotates the top surface and the telescopic link fixed connection of post, the bottom surface of rotation post wear to establish to the cavity in and with follow driving wheel fixed connection, follow driving wheel and arc wall sliding connection, a plurality of sliding chutes have been seted up from the driving wheel, dial post sliding connection in the sliding chute, the fixed top surface of locating the cavity of driving motor, and driving motor's output passes through belt pulley assembly and is connected with the pivot transmission.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the mechanism of feeding, first motor rotates and drives the drive wheel tooth that sets up on semi-gear and the connecting rod and take turns the intermittent type meshing, when semi-gear and drive wheel tooth meshing, drive the scraping wings and move left and compress extension spring, and bait falls in the top of baffle from the feed inlet, when semi-gear and drive wheel tooth meshing disappear, the scraping wings drives the bait above the baffle to move to the discharge gate rapidly under extension spring's reaction force, through the inertia of bait self, thereby accomplish the automatic feeding operation of bait; the height of the bait casting box can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic rod, so that the bait casting range can be adjusted.

2. The utility model discloses a set up slewing mechanism, driving motor drives the pivot and rotates, through carousel, action wheel, from the driving wheel, dial post, sliding tray and the cooperation of rotating the post, makes the batch type rotation of the case of feeding on the telescopic link to make the mechanism of feeding throw the material all around to the hull, greatly increased throw the material scope of the mechanism of feeding, further avoid the shoal gathering to lead to the phenomenon that shoal feed quality is low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device for fish culture.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the feeding mechanism of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the rotating mechanism of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-ship body, 2-base, 3-telescopic rod, 4-bait casting box, 5-feed inlet, 6-partition plate, 7-discharge outlet, 8-baffle, 9-push rod, 10-fixed plate, 11-first slide groove, 12-material pushing plate, 13-tension spring, 14-semi-gear, 15-connecting rod, 16-second slide groove and 17-driving gear tooth, 18-a first motor, 19-a material conveying cylinder, 20-a material conveying auger, 21-a hopper, 22-a second motor, 23-a steel nail, 24-a rotating column, 25-a driving wheel, 26-a rotating disc, 27-a driven wheel, 28-a driving motor, 29-an arc-shaped groove, 30-a sliding groove, 31-a shifting column, 32-a rotating shaft and 33-a belt pulley component.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic bait casting device for fish culture comprises a boat body 1 and a base 2 arranged on the boat body 1, wherein a telescopic rod 3 is arranged on the top surface of the base 2, the telescopic rod 3 is rotatably connected with the base 2 through a rotating mechanism, a bait casting box 4 is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic rod 3, a feed inlet 5 is arranged on the top surface of the bait casting box 4, a material conveying mechanism communicated with the bait casting box 4 is arranged on the top surface of the bait casting box 4, a horizontal partition plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the bait casting box 4, a bait casting mechanism is arranged in the bait casting box 4, a discharge outlet 7 is arranged on the side surface of the bait casting box 4 above the partition plate 6, the bait casting mechanism comprises a baffle plate 8, a push rod 9 and a fixed plate 10, a first chute 11 is arranged in the top surface of the bait casting box 4, the baffle plate 8 is slidably connected in the first chute 11, and a material pushing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle plate 8, the pushing plate 12 is connected between the partition plate 6 and the bait casting box 4 in a sliding manner and driven by the driving assembly to reciprocate, the fixed plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the partition plate 6, the push rod 9 penetrates through the fixed plate 10 in a sliding manner, one end of the push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 12, the rod body of the push rod 9, which is positioned between the fixed plate 10 and the pushing plate 12, is sleeved with an extension spring 13, and two ends of the extension spring 13 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 10 and the pushing plate 12 respectively; the driving component comprises a connecting rod 15, a half gear 14 and a first motor 18 for driving the half gear 14 to rotate, a second chute 16 is arranged on the partition plate 6, the connecting rod 15 is connected in the second chute 16 in a sliding way, the top of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 12, a driving gear 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 15, the half gear 14 is rotatably arranged below the partition plate 6, the half gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 17, by arranging the bait throwing mechanism, the first motor 18 rotates to drive the half gear 14 to be intermittently meshed with the driving gear 17 arranged on the connecting rod 15, when the half gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 17, the pushing plate 12 is driven to move leftwards and compress the extension spring 13, bait falls above the partition plate 6 from the feed inlet 5, and when the half gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 17 and disappears, the pushing plate 12 is under the reaction force of the extension spring 13, the bait above the partition board 6 is driven to rapidly move to the discharge hole 7, and the automatic feeding operation of the bait is completed through the inertia of the bait; the height of the bait casting box 4 can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic rod 3, so that the bait casting range can be adjusted.

Wherein, defeated material mechanism locates the defeated feed cylinder 19 of 4 top surfaces of box of feeding including fixed and locates defeated material auger 20 in defeated feed cylinder 19 is located to the rotation, the top surface of defeated feed cylinder 19 is equipped with hopper 21 rather than the intercommunication, and the bottom of defeated feed cylinder 19 sets up the material hole that is linked together with feed inlet 5, defeated material auger 20 passes through the second motor 22 drive that 19 lateral surfaces of defeated feed cylinder set up, through setting up defeated material mechanism, can pour bait into hopper 21 in, through defeated material of defeated material auger 20 to make bait can quantitative enter into in the box of feeding 4, saved the manpower greatly.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of steel nail 23 on defeated material auger 20, through setting up steel nail 23, can break up the bold bait of gluing to it is better to make bait input dispersibility.

Example 2

The embodiment details the rotating mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column 24, a driving wheel 25, a rotating disc 26, a driven wheel 27 and a driving motor 28, a cavity is formed in the base 2, the rotating disc 26 is rotatably arranged in the cavity through a rotating shaft 32, a shifting column 31 is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of the top surface of the rotating disc 26, the driving wheel 25 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc 26, an arc-shaped groove 29 is formed in the driving wheel 25, the rotating column 24 is rotatably connected with the base 2, the top surface of the rotating column 24 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 3, the bottom surface of the rotating column 24 penetrates through the cavity and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 27, the driven wheel 27 is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove 29, a plurality of sliding grooves 30 are formed in the driven wheel 27, the shifting column 31 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves 30, the driving motor 28 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the cavity, and the output end of the driving motor 28 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 32 through a belt pulley assembly 33, through setting up slewing mechanism, driving motor 28 drives pivot 32 and rotates, through carousel 26, action wheel 25, from driving wheel 27, group post 31, sliding tray 30 and the cooperation of rotating column 24, makes the batch feed case 4 intermittent type formula rotation on the telescopic link 3 to make the mechanism of feeding throw the material all around to hull 1, greatly increased the throw material scope of the mechanism of feeding, further avoid the shoal of fish gathering to lead to the shoal phenomenon of feed quality low.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic bait casting device for fish culture comprises a boat body (1) and a base (2) arranged on the boat body (1), and is characterized in that a telescopic rod (3) is arranged on the top surface of the base (2), the telescopic rod (3) is rotatably connected with the base (2) through a rotating mechanism, a bait casting box (4) is arranged on the top surface of the telescopic rod (3), a feed inlet (5) is formed in the top surface of the bait casting box (4), a material conveying mechanism communicated with the bait casting box (4) is arranged on the top surface of the bait casting box (4), a horizontally arranged partition plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the bait casting box (4), a bait casting mechanism is arranged in the bait casting box (4), a discharge outlet (7) is formed in the side surface of the bait casting box (4) above the partition plate (6), the bait casting mechanism comprises a baffle plate (8), a push rod (9) and a fixed plate (10), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the top surface of the bait casting box (4), baffle (8) sliding connection is in first spout (11), and the bottom surface fixedly connected with scraping wings (12) of baffle (8), scraping wings (12) sliding connection is between baffle (6) and bait casting case (4) and is driven reciprocating motion by drive assembly, the fixed surface of baffle (6) is fixed to be located in fixed plate (10), push rod (9) slide and run through fixed plate (10), and the one end and scraping wings (12) fixed connection of push rod (9), the cover is equipped with extension spring (13) on the body of rod that push rod (9) are located between fixed plate (10) and scraping wings (12), the both ends of extension spring (13) respectively with fixed plate (10) and scraping wings (12) fixed connection.

2. The automatic bait casting device for fish culture is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a connecting rod (15), a half gear (14) and a first motor (18) for driving the half gear (14) to rotate, a second sliding groove (16) is formed in the partition plate (6), the connecting rod (15) is connected into the second sliding groove (16) in a sliding mode, the top of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate (12), driving gear teeth (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (15), the half gear (14) is rotatably arranged below the partition plate (6), and the half gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear teeth (17).

3. The automatic bait casting device for fish culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder (19) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bait casting box (4) and a feeding auger (20) rotatably arranged in the feeding cylinder (19), the top surface of the feeding cylinder (19) is provided with a hopper (21) communicated with the feeding cylinder, the bottom of the feeding cylinder (19) is provided with a material hole communicated with the feeding port (5), and the feeding auger (20) is driven by a second motor (22) arranged on the outer side surface of the feeding cylinder (19).

4. The automatic bait casting device for fish culture as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of steel nails (23) are arranged on the material conveying auger (20).

5. The automatic bait casting device for fish culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating column (24), a driving wheel (25), a rotating disc (26), a driven wheel (27) and a driving motor (28), a cavity is formed in the base (2), the rotating disc (26) is rotatably arranged in the cavity through a rotating shaft (32), a poking column (31) is fixedly arranged at an eccentric position of the top surface of the rotating disc (26), the driving wheel (25) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc (26), an arc-shaped groove (29) is formed in the driving wheel (25), the rotating column (24) is rotatably connected with the base (2), the top surface of the rotating column (24) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (3), the bottom surface of the rotating column (24) penetrates into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (27), and the driven wheel (27) is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove (29), a plurality of sliding grooves (30) are formed in the driven wheel (27), the shifting column (31) is connected in the sliding grooves (30) in a sliding mode, the driving motor (28) is fixedly arranged on the top face of the cavity, and the output end of the driving motor (28) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft (32) through the belt pulley assembly (33).