CN115250985B - Underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine - Google Patents
Underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115250985B CN115250985B CN202210832961.3A CN202210832961A CN115250985B CN 115250985 B CN115250985 B CN 115250985B CN 202210832961 A CN202210832961 A CN 202210832961A CN 115250985 B CN115250985 B CN 115250985B
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- feed
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and particularly relates to an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine, which comprises: a bottom box; and a delivery box fixedly connected above the bottom box; a feeding assembly is arranged in the throwing box and used for throwing and feeding feed; the feeding assembly includes: the first driving piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the throwing box; and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member; the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a feeding blade; the material passing box is arranged at the outer side of the material feeding blade; the inside of passing the magazine still sliding connection has the push rod. According to the invention, the feeding assembly is arranged, so that the device can smash the agglomerated feeding materials, the feeding effect of the device is further improved, and in the embodiment, the feeding assembly and the ramming assembly are combined, so that the device can quantitatively feed, and the feeding effect of the device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, and particularly relates to an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine.
Background
The aquaculture industry is characterized in that the aquaculture industry is divided into the sea water aquaculture industry and the freshwater aquaculture industry according to different water properties and the aquaculture industry is divided into fish, shrimp and crab, shellfish, algae and the like according to different aquaculture objects by applying aquaculture technology and facilities according to different ecological habits of the aquaculture objects and different requirements on the environmental conditions of the water areas, and the aquaculture industry is one of agricultural production departments
In the aquaculture process, the aquaculture objects need to be fed, and common water surface feed is fed by manual feeding, so that the aquaculture process is labor-consuming, low in efficiency, uneven in material scattering, and dust flying during material scattering, so that the human health is affected.
The application number is CN 105961266A's chinese patent, and it discloses a fishery is bred automatic throwing material device for material robot, including throwing material pedestal, feeding mechanism and storage cylinder: the number of the feeding mechanisms is four, the feeding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the feeding pedestal, and the storage cylinder is positioned at the central position of the upper end of the feeding pedestal; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding lug seat, a first rotating shaft, a feeding support, a second rotating shaft, a shoveling support, a feeding bucket, a power mechanism, a first compression spring and a second compression spring. The automatic feeding device can realize the functions of automatic feeding and feeding, realizes the function of automatic feeding of fishery cultivation, has high intelligent degree, simple and quick feeding, high feeding speed and long distance, and solves the problems of large workload, high danger, low efficiency and the like of the conventional manual ship taking feeding.
However, in the use process, the feeding amount of the feed cannot be accurately controlled, the normal growth of the breeding objects is not facilitated, meanwhile, the feeding waste is easily caused, and the economic benefit and the environmental protection capability are greatly reduced.
From the above, the existing underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine cannot quantitatively feed the feeding materials, which is not beneficial to the normal growth of the breeding objects.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine, so as to solve the above technical problem, where the underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine includes:
a bottom box; and a delivery box fixedly connected above the bottom box;
a feeding assembly is arranged in the throwing box and used for throwing and feeding feed;
the feeding assembly includes:
the first driving piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the throwing box; and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member;
the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a feeding blade; the material passing box is arranged at the outer side of the material feeding blade;
a push rod is also connected in the material passing box in a sliding way;
the discharging box is arranged on the other side of the push rod.
Further, one side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the other side of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the passing box.
Further, one side of push rod still laminates there is the lug, one side fixedly connected with runner of lug, runner fixed connection is kept away from one side of axis of rotation on first driving piece.
Further, a collecting groove is arranged above the feeding blade, and a control component is arranged above the collecting groove and used for controlling feeding of feed.
Further, the control assembly includes:
the bracket is fixedly connected to the passing box; and a control board rotatably connected with the bracket;
the blocking block is fixedly connected to the control board;
the telescopic piece is rotationally connected to one side, away from the blocking piece, of the control panel.
Further, the other side of the telescopic piece is rotationally connected with a control bar, and a feeding box is fixedly connected above the control bar.
Further, the underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine further comprises:
and the ramming component is arranged in the feeding box and is used for mashing the agglomerated feed.
Further, the ramming mass assembly includes:
the second driving piece is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box; and a power rod fixedly connected to one side of the second driving member;
the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other side of the power rod; and a second rotating rod rotatably connected with the first rotating rod;
and the other side of the second rotating rod is rotationally connected with a pressing block.
Further, the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the pressing block, the first supporting rod is rotationally connected to the other side of the connecting rod, the other side of the first supporting rod is rotationally connected with the feeding box, the second supporting rod is rotationally connected to the other side of the first supporting rod, and the other side of the second supporting rod is rotationally connected with the first rotating rod.
Further, the inside of feeding case still fixedly connected with filter material board, still fixedly connected with tongue on the bottom of feeding case.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. through setting up material blade, first driving piece and passing the magazine for the device can carry out accurate control to the batch feed quantity of batch feed, through setting up ejection of compact box and push rod, thereby makes the ejector pin can be ejecting with batch feed in the ejection of compact box, further improves the accuracy of device batch feed volume.
2. Through ejection of compact box, push rod, lug, runner and base case for the ejection of compact box can be thrown something and fed in the removal, thereby realizes throwing the material in a large scale ration in the breed region.
3. Through the cooperation of the blocking, the control strip and other feeding components, the feeding device can control feeding materials for a plurality of times, the feeding quantity is controlled more accurately, and the feeding effect of the feeding device is further improved.
4. The setting of ramming the material subassembly for the device can smash the material of throwing of caking, prevents to throw the feed caking, influences the feeding effect, through the reciprocating motion of briquetting, can break up the material of throwing of caking and pass through the filter material board and pass the material, guarantees the ramming effect of ramming the material subassembly.
According to the underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine provided by the invention, the feeding assembly is arranged, so that the device can quantitatively feed the feeding materials in a large range, the ramming assembly is arranged, so that the device can smash the agglomerated feeding materials, the feeding effect of the device is further improved, and in the embodiment, the feeding assembly and the ramming assembly are combined, so that the device can quantitatively feed, and the feeding effect of the device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an underwater hydraulic feed feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of a throwing box and a feeding box in an underwater hydraulic feed feeder provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing connection between a passing box and a discharging box in an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structures of a passing box and a discharging box in an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a push rod and a return spring in an underwater hydraulic feed feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a control panel and a bracket in an underwater hydraulic feed feeder provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a control panel and a block in an underwater hydraulic feed feeder provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a ramming component in an underwater hydraulic feed feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a bottom box; 2. a delivery box; 3. a feeding assembly; 301. a biaxial motor; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. feeding blades; 304. passing through a material box; 305. a push rod; 306. a discharge box; 307. a return spring; 308. a bump; 309. a rotating wheel; 3010. a material collecting groove; 4. a control assembly; 401. a bracket; 402. a control board; 403. blocking; 404. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 405. a control bar; 406. a feed box; 5. a ramming component; 501. a servo motor; 502. a power lever; 503. a first rotating lever; 504. a second rotating rod; 505. briquetting; 506. a connecting rod; 507. a first support bar; 508. a second support bar; 509. a filter material plate; 5010. a convex groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, an underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
a bottom case 1; and a delivery box 2 fixedly connected above the bottom box 1;
a feeding assembly 3 is arranged in the throwing box 2 and used for throwing and feeding feed;
the feeding assembly 3 comprises:
the first driving piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the throwing box 2; and a rotation shaft 302 fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member;
the rotating shaft 302 is also fixedly connected with a feeding blade 303; and a passing box 304 arranged outside the feeding blade 303;
a push rod 305 is also connected inside the passing box 304 in a sliding manner;
and a discharging box 306 arranged on the other side of the push rod 305.
In the embodiment of the invention, the size and shape of the bottom box 1 are not limited, the size of the bottom box 1 can be determined according to the size of the feeding assembly 3 above the bottom box 1, the shape of the bottom box 1 is not limited, the bottom box 1 can be in a floating box shape or a ship shape, the bottom box 1 can drive the feeding assembly 3 to feed in a large range, the feeding box 2 is fixedly connected above the bottom box 1, the feeding can be performed through the feeding box 2, and a power device is arranged inside the bottom box 1.
In this embodiment, the first driving part is further disposed inside the feeding device, the first driving part is a dual-shaft motor 301, the dual-shaft motor 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box 2, a rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the dual-shaft motor 301, a feeding blade 303 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 302, the feeding blade 303 can be used for feeding the feeding material through the feeding blade 303, the feeding blade 303 is disposed inside the feeding box 304, the inside of the feeding box 304 is of a hollow structure, the feeding material can easily move inside the feeding box 304, a push rod 305 is slidably connected inside the discharging box 306, the discharging box 306 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the feeding box 304, the feeding quantity of the feeding material can be controlled by the device through the arrangement of the feeding blade 303, the dual-shaft motor 301 and the feeding box 304, the feeding material in the discharging box 306 can be ejected through the arrangement of the discharging box 306 and the push rod 305, and the feeding material in the discharging box can be further ejected through the push rod 306, and the quantitative feeding effect of the device is further improved
In actual use, when the dual-shaft motor 301 is started, the rotating shaft 302 can be made to rotate and the feeding blade 303 is driven to rotate, so that the feeding materials can move in the passing box 304 and stacked in the discharging box 306, and the push rod 305 moves in the discharging box 306 to push out the feeding materials.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 5, a return spring 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the push rod 305, and the other side of the return spring 307 is fixedly connected to the passing box 304.
In this embodiment, the return spring 307 is disposed inside the passing box 304, where one side of the return spring 307 is fixedly connected with the passing box 304, and the other side of the return spring 307 is fixedly connected with the push rod 305, when the convex rod is pressed, the push rod 305 moves inside the passing box 304, and the return spring 307 contracts, and when the push rod 305 is no longer pressed, the push rod 305 returns under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 307.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to the figure, a bump 308 is further attached to one side of the push rod 305, and a rotating wheel 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the bump 308, and the rotating wheel 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the first driving member, which is far from the rotating shaft 302.
In this embodiment, the rotating wheel 309 is fixedly connected to the output end of the other side of the dual-shaft motor 301, meanwhile, a bump 308 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 309, and the bump 308 can squeeze the push rod 305, so that the push rod 305 moves inside the passing material box 304, and the material box 306 can feed while moving through the material box 306, the push rod 305, the bump 308, the rotating wheel 309 and the bottom box 1, so that a large-scale quantitative feeding in a cultivation area is realized.
In this embodiment, when the dual-shaft motor 301 is started, the rotating wheel 309 is rotated, so that the protruding block 308 is also rotated, and during the rotation of the protruding block 308, the pushing rod 305 is pressed, so that the pushing rod 305 moves inside the passing material box 304.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 4, a material collecting tank 3010 is disposed above the material feeding blade 303, and a control assembly 4 is disposed above the material collecting tank 3010, for controlling feeding of the fodder.
In the embodiment of the invention, the material collecting groove 3010 is fixedly connected in the throwing box 2, so that the feeding materials are concentrated in the material passing box 304, and the feeding assembly 3 is more convenient for quantitatively feeding the feeding materials.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the control unit 4 includes:
the bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the passing box 304; and a control board 402 rotatably connected to the stand 401;
a block 403 fixedly connected to the control board 402;
the telescopic piece is rotatably connected to one side of the control board 402 away from the blocking piece 403.
In this embodiment, the extensible member sets up the inside at the case of throwing something and feeding, wherein the extensible member is hydraulic telescoping rod 404, also can be the electric telescoping rod, one side rotation of hydraulic telescoping rod 404 is connected with control panel 402, the middle part of control panel 402 rotates and is connected with support 401, support 401 fixed connection is on passing the magazine 304, fixedly connected with sprue 403 on the opposite side of control panel 402, wherein the sprue 403 should be comparatively soft rubber material, through the cooperation of sprue 403, control panel 402 and other components of throwing something and feeding 3, thereby make the device can throw something and feeding many times to more accurate control volume of throwing something and feeding, further improve the effect of throwing something and feeding of device.
In practical use, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 404 is extended, the control board 402 can rotate, the control board 402 is located at one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 404 and descends, one side of the block 403 is lifted up, and meanwhile, when the hydraulic telescopic rod 404 is shortened, one side of the block 403 is descended.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6, a control bar 405 is rotatably connected to the other side of the telescopic member, and a feeding box 406 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the control bar 405.
In this embodiment, the control strip 405 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box 406, the control strip 405 is provided with a material passing hole, the size of the material passing hole is matched with that of the blocking block 403, the material passing hole is perfectly blocked by the blocking block 403, so that the discharging of the feeding box 406 is controlled, the size and shape of the feeding box 406 are not limited, the size of the feeding box 406 is determined according to the size of the space required by the internal components of the feeding box 406, the feeding box 406 can be determined according to the size of the feeding amount required in practice, the shape of the feeding box 406 can be cabinet-shaped, box-shaped or box-shaped, and the specific shape can be determined according to the practical use requirement.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the underwater hydraulic feed feeder further includes:
and a ramming component 5 arranged inside the feeding box 406 and used for mashing the agglomerated feed.
In this embodiment, the ramming component 5 is disposed in the feeding box 406, and the fodder is in the feeding process, because the moisture in the feeding area is larger, the feeding material is easy to agglomerate, and normal feeding is affected, so that the agglomerated feeding material needs to be smashed before the feeding of the device, and the feeding effect of the device is improved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, the tamper assembly 5 comprises:
a second driving member fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 406; and a power lever 502 fixedly coupled to one side of the second driving member;
a first rotating lever 503 rotatably connected to the other side of the power lever 502; and a second rotating lever 504 rotatably connected to the first rotating lever 503;
a pressing block 505 is rotatably connected to the other side of the second rotating rod 504.
In this embodiment, the second driving member is a servo motor 501, and may also be a stepping motor, where the servo motor 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box 406, a power rod 502 is fixedly connected to an output end of the servo motor 501, a first rotating rod 503 is rotationally connected to the other side of the power rod 502, a second rotating rod 504 is rotationally connected to the other side of the first rotating rod 503, a pressing block 505 is rotationally connected to the other side of the second rotating rod 504, the size and shape of the pressing block 505 are not limited, the size of the pressing block 505 should be slightly smaller than that of the feeding box 406, the pressing block 505 may be in other required shapes, and may be used for mashing agglomerated feed in the feeding box 406, and the ramming assembly 5 is set, so that the device may smash agglomerated feed, prevent feeding agglomeration, affect the feeding effect, break up agglomerated feed and pass through the reciprocating motion of the pressing block 505, and ensure the ramming effect of the filter material assembly 5.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, a connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected to the pressing block 505, a first supporting rod 507 is rotatably connected to the other side of the connecting rod 506, the other side of the first supporting rod 507 is rotatably connected to the feeding box 406, a second supporting rod 508 is rotatably connected to the other side of the first supporting rod 507, and the other side of the second supporting rod 508 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 503.
In this embodiment, one side of the connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected with the pressing block 505, the other side of the connecting rod 506 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 507, the other side of the first supporting rod 507 is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod 508, and the other side of the second supporting rod 508 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 503.
In actual use, when the servo motor 501 is started, the power rod 502 can be made to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 503 moves downwards, the first rotating rod 503 drives the second rotating rod 504 and the pressing block 505 to move downwards, the agglomerated feeding materials are smashed, and when the agglomerated feeding materials are extruded and fed to a required degree (excessive extrusion of the feeding materials can be avoided, the feeding materials are prevented from being influenced), the pressing block 505 is jacked by the feeding materials, and accordingly the second supporting rod 508, the first supporting rod 507 and the connecting rod 506 rotate, and normal use of the feeding materials is influenced.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 8, a filter board 509 is also fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding box 406, and a groove 5010 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box 406.
In this embodiment, the filter material plate 509 is fixedly connected to the inside of the material passing box, and the filter material plate 509 is provided with material passing holes, the size of the material passing holes can be determined according to the required feeding size, and the convex grooves 5010 can enable the feeding materials after mashing to be concentrated in the material collecting groove 3010, so that the quantitative feeding of the device is more convenient.
In actual use, firstly, the feeding materials are added into the feeding box 406, the power device in the bottom box 1 is started, and then the servo motor 501 is started again, so that the servo motor 501 drives the first rotating rod 503 and the second rotating rod 504 to move downwards through the power rod 502, when the second rotating rod 504 moves downwards, the pressing block 505 also moves along with the second rotating rod, the extrusion and the mashing of the feeding materials are completed, when the mashing of the feeding materials is completed, the pressing block 505 can be jacked up, and at the moment, the pressing block 505 drives the second supporting rod 508, the first supporting rod 507 and the connecting rod 506 to rotate, so that the excessive extrusion of the feeding materials by the pressing block 505 is avoided, and the normal use of the feeding materials is influenced.
The crushed feeding materials enter the convex groove 5010 through the filter material plate 509, when the feeding is needed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 404 is shortened, one side of the blocking block 403 is lowered, the control bar 405 is opened, the feeding materials enter the feeding groove through the control bar 405, the double-shaft motor 301 is restarted at the moment, the rotating shaft 302 is enabled to rotate, the feeding blades 303 are driven to rotate, the feeding materials can move in the feeding box 304 and are stacked in the discharging box 306, the rotating wheel 309 on the other side of the double-shaft motor 301 also simultaneously rotates, the protruding block 308 is driven to rotate, the pushing rod 305 is extruded in the rotating process, the pushing rod 305 can move in the discharging box 306 to push the feeding materials out, accurate feeding is achieved, and when the protruding block 308 does not extrude the pushing rod 305 any more, the pushing rod 305 is reset under the action of the reset spring 307, and the next pushing is facilitated.
The pushed out feed falls through the discharge box 306 to the feeding area, thereby completing the whole feeding process.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. An underwater hydrodynamic feed feeder, comprising:
a bottom box; and a delivery box fixedly connected above the bottom box;
a feeding assembly is arranged in the throwing box and used for throwing and feeding feed;
the feeding assembly includes:
the first driving piece is fixedly connected to the inside of the throwing box; and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member;
the rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with a feeding blade; the material passing box is arranged at the outer side of the material feeding blade;
a push rod is also connected in the material passing box in a sliding way;
the discharging box is arranged on the other side of the push rod;
one side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a reset spring, and the other side of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the passing box;
a bump is attached to one side of the push rod, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the bump, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the first driving piece;
a collecting groove is arranged above the feeding blade, and a control component is arranged above the collecting groove and used for controlling feeding of feed;
the control assembly includes:
the bracket is fixedly connected to the passing box; and a control board rotatably connected with the bracket;
the blocking block is fixedly connected to the control board;
the telescopic piece is rotationally connected to one side of the control panel, which is far away from the blocking piece;
the other side of the telescopic piece is rotationally connected with a control bar, and a feeding box is fixedly connected above the control bar;
the underwater hydraulic feed feeding machine further comprises:
the ramming component is arranged in the feeding box and is used for mashing the agglomerated feed;
the ramming component comprises:
the second driving piece is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding box; and a power rod fixedly connected to one side of the second driving member;
the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other side of the power rod; and a second rotating rod rotatably connected with the first rotating rod;
and the other side of the second rotating rod is rotationally connected with a pressing block.
2. The underwater hydraulic feed feeder of claim 1, wherein the pressing block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the other side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod, the other side of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with the feed box, the other side of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod, and the other side of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod.
3. The underwater hydrodynamic feed dispensing machine of claim 2, wherein the interior of the feed box is further fixedly connected with a filter material plate, and the bottom of the feed box is further fixedly connected with a convex groove.
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CN213044773U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | On-board bait casting machine for aquaculture |
CN214178678U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-09-14 | 山东海链海洋科技有限公司 | Automatic bait feeding device for fish culture |
CN113383739A (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2021-09-14 | 朱磊磊 | Animal feed feeding device |
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CN107751074A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-06 | 项正 | A kind of feedstuff feeding device used for aquiculture and application method |
CN213044773U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-04-27 | 浙江海洋大学 | On-board bait casting machine for aquaculture |
CN112674018A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 巨大(江苏)农业科技有限公司 | Prawn seedling intermediate cultivation system based on automatic biological bait feeding |
CN214178678U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-09-14 | 山东海链海洋科技有限公司 | Automatic bait feeding device for fish culture |
CN113383739A (en) * | 2021-06-14 | 2021-09-14 | 朱磊磊 | Animal feed feeding device |
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