CN112243710B - Forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry - Google Patents
Forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112243710B CN112243710B CN202011206503.6A CN202011206503A CN112243710B CN 112243710 B CN112243710 B CN 112243710B CN 202011206503 A CN202011206503 A CN 202011206503A CN 112243710 B CN112243710 B CN 112243710B
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- gear
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- rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/025—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83612—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
Abstract
The invention relates to a smashing device, in particular to a forage smashing device for livestock raising. The utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry of adjustable forage's crushing length, can remove dust and can be convenient for mix other fodder to the forage. The invention relates to a forage crushing device for livestock raising, which comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a transverse plate, a gear device, a feeding device, an inclined plate, long legs, a cross bar and the like; the bottom plate is fixedly provided with two support legs, two inclined plates, two long legs, two second support rods and two short rods, and the transverse plates are fixedly connected to the support legs. The gear device and the feeding device are added, the gear device plays a good role in controlling the feeding device, and the feeding device achieves the purpose of feeding materials for the cutting device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a smashing device, in particular to a forage smashing device for livestock raising.
Background
The forage is the main fodder of breeding usefulness, for example vine, outdoor weeds etc. and the forage can be as animal feed, and the forage need cut off the forage and smash when concocting into the fodder to improve and concoct the finished product quality of fodder, current forage reducing mechanism can not adjust the crushing length of forage, can't remove dust to the forage that has smashed, and crushing effect is poor, is unfavorable for the intensive mixing of forage and other fodder components.
Therefore, the forage smashing device for livestock which can adjust the smashing length of forage, remove dust from the forage and facilitate mixing of other forage needs to be invented.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the crushing length of current forage reducing mechanism unadjustable forage, unable dust removal to crushing effect is poor, is unfavorable for forage and other fodder ingredient's intensive mixing's shortcoming, and the technical problem that solve is: the utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry of adjustable forage's crushing length, can remove dust and can be convenient for mix other fodder to the forage.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a forage smashing device for livestock raising comprises a base plate, supporting legs, a transverse plate, a gear device, a first frame, a machine sleeve, a convex plate, a feeding device, an inclined plate, long legs, a transverse rod, a cutting device, a second support rod, a short rod and a circle, wherein the base plate is fixedly provided with the supporting legs, the inclined plate, the long legs, the second support rod and the short rod, the two supporting legs, the inclined plate, the two long legs and the two short rods are symmetrically arranged, the supporting legs and the short rods are arranged at two ends of the base plate, the inclined plate, the two long legs and the two short rods are arranged in the middle of the base plate, the inclined plate, the two long legs and the two short rods are next to each other, the convex plate is arranged at one side of the long legs and the supporting legs, which are far away from the base plate, the convex plate is fixedly connected to the supporting legs, the gear device is arranged on the transverse plate, the gear device is contacted with the convex plate, the first frame is fixedly connected to the transverse plate, the machine sleeve is arranged at one end of the transverse plate, which is far away from the first frame, the feeding device is installed on the convex plate, the cross rod is installed at one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the long leg, the cutting device is installed on the long leg, part of the cutting device is installed on the convex plate, and the circle is fixedly connected to the short rod.
In one embodiment, the gear device comprises a first motor, a first shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a first T frame, a second shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a second T frame, a third shaft, a fifth gear, a third T frame, a fourth shaft, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, an eighth gear, a ninth gear, a tenth gear, a fifth shaft, a first support rod, a support plate, a sixth shaft, an eleventh gear and a twelfth gear, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, a first T frame, a second T frame, a third T frame, a first support rod and a support plate, the first T frame and the first support rod are positioned at one side of the transverse plate, the first rack and the first support rod are close to the first T frame, the third T frame is far away from the first T frame, the second T frame is close to the third T frame, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rack, one end of the first shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first gear and the second gear are fixedly connected to the first shaft, a first shaft is rotationally connected with the first support rod, a first gear and a second gear are positioned at two sides of the first support rod, the second shaft is rotationally connected on a first T frame, two ends of the second shaft are fixedly connected with a third gear and a fourth gear which are meshed, a sixth shaft is rotationally connected on a support plate, an eleventh gear and a sixth shaft are fixedly connected on the sixth shaft, a twelfth gear is meshed with the first gear, a fourth shaft and a fifth shaft are rotationally connected on a third T frame, the fourth shaft passes through a convex plate, the fifth shaft is fixedly connected with an eighth gear, a ninth gear and a tenth gear, the eighth gear is meshed with the eleventh gear, the fourth shaft is fixedly connected with a seventh gear, the seventh gear is meshed with the ninth gear, the sixth gear is meshed with the tenth gear, the third shaft is rotationally connected on the second T frame, the third shaft passes through the convex plate, and the third shaft is rotationally connected with the convex plate, the fifth gear is fixedly connected with the third shaft and meshed with the fourth gear.
In one embodiment, the feeding device comprises a sliding bin, a lower bin, a first lug, a second lug, a push rod, a push block, an eighth shaft and a pull rod, wherein the sliding bin is fixedly connected to a convex plate, the lower bin is installed above the sliding bin, the first lug is fixedly connected with a fourth shaft, the second lug is rotatably connected with the first lug, the eighth shaft is fixedly connected to the convex plate, two ends of the pull rod are respectively rotatably connected to the eighth shaft and the second lug, the push block is slidably connected in the sliding bin, and two ends of the push rod are respectively rotatably connected with the second lug and the push block.
In one embodiment, the cutting device comprises an adjusting device, a ninth shaft, a shell, a fourteenth gear and a cutter, wherein the adjusting device is installed on the sliding bin, the adjusting device is fixedly connected with the convex plate, the ninth shaft is rotatably connected to the cross rod, the fourteenth gear is fixedly connected to one end of the ninth shaft and meshed with parts of the adjusting device, the shell is fixedly connected to the long leg, the fourteenth shaft penetrates through the shell, the fourteenth shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, and the other end of the fourteenth shaft is fixedly connected with the cutter.
In one embodiment, the adjusting device comprises a short straight plate, a long straight plate, a seventh shaft, an a convex wheel, a thirteenth gear, a b convex wheel, an adjuster and a rotating wheel, one side of the short straight plate and one side of the long straight plate are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding cabin, the seventh shaft penetrates through the short straight plate and the long straight plate, the seventh shaft penetrates through the straight plate and the long straight plate to be rotatably connected, the thirteenth gear and the a convex wheel are fixedly connected to two ends of the seventh shaft respectively, the thirteenth gear is meshed with the fourteenth gear, the b convex wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the third shaft, the adjuster penetrates through the long straight plate, one end of the adjuster is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the adjuster is located between the a convex wheel and the b convex wheel, the rotating wheel is installed on the adjuster, the rotating wheel is in surface contact with the a convex wheel and the b convex wheel, and the adjuster can adjust the position of the rotating wheel to enable the rotating wheel to slide on the adjuster.
In one embodiment, the hole barrel device further comprises a round sleeve, a sliding barrel, a hole barrel, a feeding channel, a waste barrel, a second motor, a planetary gear set and a stirring rod, wherein the round sleeve is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the sliding barrel is fixedly connected to one end of a second support rod, a rack is arranged at one end of the hole barrel, the hole barrel is sleeved on the round sleeve and the sliding barrel, the feeding channel and the waste barrel are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the hole barrel, one end of the feeding channel is fixedly connected with a shell, the second motor is fixedly connected to the machine sleeve, the stirring rod penetrates through the hole barrel and the planetary gear set, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the shell of the planetary gear set is fixedly connected to one side of the machine sleeve, the stirring rod is fixedly connected to an inner gear of the planetary gear set, and the hole barrel is meshed with an outer ring gear of the planetary gear set.
In one embodiment, the device further comprises a coarse barrel, a discharge barrel, a second frame, a third motor, a fifteenth gear, a mixing rod, a pulverizer, a sixteenth gear, a seventeenth gear, a tenth shaft, a first support rod, a second support rod, a rotating shaft, an eighteenth gear, a nineteenth gear and a twentieth gear, wherein the coarse barrel is fixedly connected to the ring, the discharge barrel is arranged at the bottom of the coarse barrel, the second frame is fixedly connected to one side of the coarse barrel far away from the discharge barrel, the third motor is fixedly connected to the second frame, the pulverizer is installed on the coarse barrel, the pulverizer is close to the second frame, the fifteenth gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor, one end of the mixing rod penetrates through the coarse barrel and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, the mixing rod is rotatably connected with the coarse barrel, the first support rod and the second support rod are installed on the coarse barrel, the first support rod is close to the second frame, the second support rod is close to the pulverizer, the tenth shaft is rotatably connected to the first support, a sixteenth gear and a seventeenth gear are fixedly connected to two ends of the tenth shaft respectively, the sixteenth gear is meshed with the fifteenth gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a twentieth gear and an eighteenth gear are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft, the twentieth gear is meshed with the seventeenth gear, a nineteenth gear is fixedly connected to a power shaft of the pulverizer, and the eighteenth gear is meshed with the nineteenth gear.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention adds the gear device, the feeding device, the cutting device and the adjusting device, the gear device plays a better role in controlling the feeding device, the feeding device realizes the purpose of feeding for the cutting device, the cutting device plays a role in cutting off forage, and the adjusting device can adjust the length of the cut forage.
The invention adds the round sleeve, the sliding barrel, the hole barrel and the like, and plays a role in removing dust from the cut forage.
The coarse barrel, the discharging barrel, the second frame, the third motor and the like are added to the forage mixing machine, so that the effect of mixing the crushed forage with other forage is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the first part of the gear device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second part of the gear device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural view of the cutting device of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the dust removing part of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fat vat of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1-bottom plate, 2-supporting legs, 3-transverse plate, 301-first frame, 3011-first motor, 3012-first shaft, 3013-first gear, 3014-second gear, 302-first T frame, 3021-second shaft, 3022-third gear, 3023-fourth gear, 303-second T frame, 3031-third shaft, 3032-fifth gear, 304-third T frame, 3041-fourth shaft, 3042-sixth gear, 3043-seventh gear, 3044-eighth gear, 3045-ninth gear, 3046-tenth gear, 3047-fifth shaft, 305-casing, 3051-second motor, 3052-planetary gear set, 3-stirring rod, 306-first supporting rod, 307-supporting plate, 3071-sixth shaft, 72-eleventh gear, 3073-twelfth gear, 4-convex plate, 401-sliding cabin, 4011-lower bin, 402-short straight plate, 403-long straight plate, 4031-seventh shaft, 4032-a convex round wheel, 4033-thirteenth gear, 4034-b convex round wheel, 4035-regulator, 4036-rotating wheel, 404-first convex block, 405-second convex block, 406-push rod, 407-push block, 408-eighth shaft, 409-pull rod, 6011-ninth shaft, 6012-fourteenth gear, 6021-cutter, 601-cross bar, 602-housing, 5-inclined plate, 501-round sleeve, 502-sliding barrel, 503-hole barrel, 504-feeding channel, 505-waste barrel, 6-long leg, 7-second support rod, 8-short rod, 801-circle, 802-coarse barrel, 8021-discharge barrel, 803-second frame, 804-third motor, 805-fifteenth gear, 8051-mixing rod, 806-pulverizer, 8061-sixteenth gear, 807-seventeenth gear, 8081-tenth shaft, 808-first supporting rod, 809-second supporting rod, 810-rotating shaft, 811-eighteenth gear, 812-nineteenth gear and 8013-twentieth gear.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A forage smashing device for livestock raising is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2, a transverse plate 3, a gear device, a first machine frame 301, a machine sleeve 305, convex plates 4, a feeding device, an inclined plate 5, long legs 6, a cross rod 601, a cutting device, a second support rod 7, a short rod 8 and a circle 801, wherein the supporting legs 2, the inclined plate 5, the long legs 6, the second support rod 7 and the short rod 8 are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the supporting legs 2, the inclined plate 5, the long legs 6, the second support rod 7 and the short rod 8 are respectively arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode, the supporting legs 2 are arranged on the rightmost side of the bottom plate 1, the short rod 8 is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 1, the inclined plate 5, the long legs 6 and the second support rod 7 are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the inclined plate 5, the long legs 6 and the second support rod 7 are close to each other, the inclined plate 5 is arranged on the right side of the second support rod 7, the long legs 6 are arranged on the left side of the second support rod 7, the convex plates 4 are arranged on the upper ends of the long legs 6 and the supporting legs 2, the transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the supporting legs 2, the transverse plate 3 is located under the convex plate 4, the gear device is installed on the transverse plate 3 and is in rotating contact with the convex plate 4, the first rack 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transverse plate, the machine sleeve 305 is installed on the left side of the transverse plate 3, the feeding device is installed above the convex plate 4, the transverse rod 601 is installed at the upper end of the long leg 6, the cutting device is installed above the left side of the long leg 6, part of the cutting device is installed on the convex plate 4, and the circle 801 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the short rod 8.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the gear device includes a first motor 3011, a first shaft 3012, a first gear 3013, a second gear 3014, a first T frame 302, a second shaft 3021, a third gear 3022, a fourth gear 3023, a second T frame 303, a third shaft 3031, a fifth gear 3032, a third T frame 304, a fourth shaft 3041, a sixth gear 3042, a seventh gear 3043, an eighth gear 3044, a ninth gear 3045, a tenth gear 3046, a fifth shaft 3047, a first support rod 306, a support plate 307, a sixth shaft 3071, an eleventh gear 3043, a twelfth gear 3073, a first frame 301, a first T frame 302, a second T frame 303, a third T frame 304, a first support rod 306, and a support plate 307, wherein the first T frame 302 is located on the front left side of the transverse plate 3, the first frame 301 is located on the right transverse plate 301 of the transverse plate 3, the first frame 306 is located on the left side of the transverse plate 306, a third T-shaped frame 304 is arranged right behind the transverse plate 3, a second T-shaped frame 303 is arranged on the left rear side of the transverse plate 3, a first motor 3011 is fixedly connected to the first frame 301, the right end of a first shaft 3012 is fixedly connected with the left end of the output shaft of the first motor 3011, a first gear 3013 and a second gear 3014 are fixedly connected to the first shaft 3012, the first shaft 3012 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 306, the first gear 3013 and the second gear 3014 are arranged on two sides of the first support rod 306, the first gear 3013 is arranged on the right side of the second gear 3014, a second shaft 3021 is rotatably connected to the first T-shaped frame 302, the upper end and the lower end of the second shaft 3021 are fixedly connected to a third gear 3022 and a fourth gear 3023, the third gear 3022 is engaged with the second gear 3014, a sixth shaft 3071 is rotatably connected to the support plate 307, an eleventh gear 3072 and a twelfth gear 30473 are fixedly connected to a sixth shaft 3071, a twelfth gear 3073 is engaged with the first gear 3013, a first shaft 3047 is connected to a fifth shaft 3047, the fourth shaft 3041 is located at the right side of the fifth shaft 3047, the fourth shaft 3041 passes through the convex plate 4 in a rotating manner, the fifth shaft 3047 is fixedly connected with an eighth gear 3044, a ninth gear 3045 and a tenth gear 3046, the ninth gear 3045 is located above the eighth gear 3044, the tenth gear 3046 is located above the ninth gear 3045, the eighth gear 3044 is engaged with the eleventh gear 3072, the fourth shaft 3041 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 3042 and a seventh gear 3043, the 3042 is located above the seventh gear 3043, the seventh gear 3043 is engaged with the ninth gear 3045, the sixth gear 3042 is engaged with the tenth gear 3046, the third shaft 3031 is rotatably connected to the second T frame 303, the third shaft 3031 passes through the convex plate 4, the third shaft 3031 is rotatably connected with the convex plate 4, the fifth gear 3032 is fixedly connected with the third shaft 3031, and the fifth gear 3032 is engaged with the fourth gear 3023.
The gear device mainly transmits power and controls the rotation speed or movement mode of other devices, when the first motor 3011 is turned on, the power is transmitted to the fourth shaft 3041 through the twelfth gear 3073, the eleventh gear 3072, the eighth gear 3044, the ninth gear 3045, the tenth gear 3046, the seventh gear 3043/the sixth gear 3042, and is transmitted to the third shaft 3031 through the second gear 3014, the third gear 3022, the fourth gear 3023 and the fifth gear 3032, wherein the ninth gear 3045 and the tenth gear 3046 are gear-lacking, when the tenth gear 3046 is meshed with the sixth gear 3042, the fourth shaft 3041 rotates slowly, when the ninth gear 3045 is meshed with the seventh gear 3043, the fourth shaft 3041 rotates quickly, when the tenth gear 3046 is meshed with the sixth gear 3042, the ninth gear 3045 is not meshed with the seventh gear 3043, otherwise, the ninth gear 3045 is meshed with the seventh gear 3043, and the sixth gear 3046 is not meshed with the sixth gear 3042, the result of the gear cooperation is that the feeding device pushes the material more slowly and returns more quickly, which plays a better role in controlling the feeding device, and the rotation of the third shaft 3031 provides power for the adjusting device and then provides kinetic energy for the cutting device.
The feeding device comprises a sliding bin 401, a lower bin 4011, a first bump 404, a second bump 405, a push rod 406, a push block 407, an eighth shaft 408 and a pull rod 409, wherein the sliding bin 401 is fixedly connected to the left upper side of a convex plate 4, the lower bin 4011 is installed right above the sliding bin 401, the first bump 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a fourth shaft 3041, the rear end of the second bump 405 is rotatably connected to the first bump 404, the eighth shaft 408 is fixedly connected to the convex plate 4, the left end of the pull rod 409 is rotatably connected to the eighth shaft 408, the right end of the pull rod 409 is rotatably connected to the second bump 405, the push block 407 is slidably connected to the sliding bin 401, the right end of the push rod 406 is rotatably connected to the second bump 405, and the left end of the push rod 406 is rotatably connected to the push block 407.
When the fourth shaft 3041 rotates, the first protrusion 404 is driven to rotate, the first protrusion 404 drives the push rod 406 and the push block 407 to move, at this time, the push block 407 reciprocates in the sliding bin 401, the push block 407 pushes the material more slowly, so that the forage can continuously enter the cutting device, when the push block 407 returns, the speed is higher, so that the next forage can be quickly pushed, and the feeding device serves the purpose of feeding the cutting device.
The cutting device comprises an adjusting device, a ninth shaft 6011, a shell 602, a fourteenth gear 6012 and a cutter 6021, wherein the adjusting device is installed on the sliding cabin 401, the adjusting device is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the convex plate 4, the ninth shaft 6011 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the cross rod 601, the fourteenth gear 6012 is fixedly connected to the right end of the ninth shaft 6011, the fourteenth gear 6012 is meshed with parts of the adjusting device, the shell 602 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the long leg 6, the fourteenth shaft penetrates through the shell 602, the fourteenth shaft is rotatably connected with the shell 602, and the left end of the fourteenth shaft is fixedly connected with the cutter 6021.
The forage fed into the cutting device is cut into sections by the rotating cutter 6021, and the adjusting device can be rotated as required, so that forage with different lengths can be cut.
The adjusting device comprises a short straight plate 402, a long straight plate 403, a seventh shaft 4031, a convex wheel 4032, a thirteenth gear 4033, a convex wheel 4034, an adjuster 4035 and a rotating wheel 4036, wherein the short straight plate 402 and the front side are fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the sliding cabin 401, the short straight plate 402 is arranged above and to the left of the long straight plate 403, the seventh shaft 4031 penetrates through the short straight plate 402 and the long straight plate 403, the seventh shaft 4031 is rotatably connected with the short straight plate 402 and the long straight plate 403, the upper end of the seventh shaft 4031 is fixedly connected with a thirteenth gear 4033, the lower end of the seventh shaft 4031 is fixedly connected with a convex wheel 4032, the thirteenth gear 4033 is meshed with a fourteenth gear 6012, the convex wheel 4034 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third shaft 3031, the adjuster 4035 penetrates through the long straight plate 403, the lower end of the adjuster 4035 is fixedly connected to the convex wheel 4034, the adjuster 4035 is positioned between the convex wheel 4032 and the b 4034, the 4036 is provided with a convex wheel 4036, and the surface of the adjusting wheel 4036 is in contact with the convex wheel 4036, the adjuster 4035 can adjust the position of the wheel 4036 so that it slides on the adjuster 4035.
The adjusting device can adjust the position of the rotating wheel 4036, so that the rotating speed of the thirteenth gear 4033 is changed, when the rotating wheel 4036 is in contact with the lower ends of the b convex wheel 4034 and the a convex wheel 4032, the effect similar to that of driving the pinion by the large gear is achieved, the rotating speed of the thirteenth gear 4033 is accelerated, the rotating speed of the cutting device is increased, so that the length of cut forage is shorter, when the rotating wheel 4036 is in contact with the upper ends of the b convex wheel 4034 and the a convex wheel 4032, the effect similar to that of driving the large gear by the small gear is achieved, the rotating speed of the thirteenth gear 4033 is decreased, the rotating speed of the cutting device is decreased, so that the length of the cut forage is longer, and the adjusting device can adjust the length of the cut forage.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 7 to 9, the apparatus further includes a round sleeve 501, a sliding barrel 502, a hole barrel 503, a feeding channel 504, a waste barrel 505, a second motor 3051, a planetary gear set 3052 and a stirring rod 3053, wherein the round sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inclined plate 5, the sliding barrel 502 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting rod 7, a rack is arranged at the right end of the hole barrel 503, the hole barrel 503 is sleeved on the inner walls of the round sleeve 501 and the sliding barrel 502, the feeding channel 504 is fixedly connected to the upper right of the hole barrel 503, the waste barrel 505 is fixedly connected to the lower left of the hole barrel 503, the upper end of the feeding channel 504 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 602, the second motor 3051 is fixedly connected to the housing 305, the stirring rod 3053 penetrates through the hole barrel 503 and the planetary gear set 3052, the right end of the stirring rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the second motor 3051, the housing 602 of the planetary gear set 3052 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 305, the stirring rod 3053 is fixedly connected to an internal gear of the planetary gear set 3052, and the hole barrel 503 is engaged with an outer ring gear of the planetary gear set 3052.
Open second motor 3051, the forage that is cut off by cutting device passes through feedstock channel 504 and gets into hole bucket 503, second motor 3051 drives the planetary gear and rotates, planetary gear inner ring gear rotational speed is very fast, outer ring gear rotational speed is slow, and the internal and external gear rotation direction is opposite, puddler 3053 connects the internal gear, hole bucket 503 connects the external gear, just so make puddler 3053 and hole bucket 503 rotate with different speeds towards opposite direction, be provided with a lot of apertures on the lateral wall of hole bucket 503, the forage that gets into hole bucket 503 is broken by puddler 3053, make dust on the forage enter waste material bucket 505 when through the aperture on the hole bucket 503, the forage then enters into next processing stage along the inner wall of hole bucket 503, just so realized the purpose of dust removal.
The device also comprises a coarse barrel 802, a discharge barrel 8021, a second rack 803, a third motor 804, a fifteenth gear 805, a mixing rod 8051, a crusher 806, a sixteenth gear 8061, a seventeenth gear 807, a tenth shaft 8081, a first supporting rod 808, a second supporting rod 809, a rotating shaft 810, an eighteenth gear 811, a nineteenth gear 812 and a twentieth gear 8013, wherein the coarse barrel 802 is fixedly connected to the circle 801, the discharge barrel 8021 is arranged at the bottom of the coarse barrel 802, the second rack 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the coarse barrel 802, the third motor 804 is fixedly connected to the second rack 803, the crusher 806 is arranged at the front upper part of the coarse barrel 802, the crusher 806 is positioned right in front of the second rack 803, the fifteenth gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of an output shaft of the third motor 804, the upper end of the mixing rod 8051 penetrates through the coarse barrel 802 to be fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 804, the mixing rod 8051 is rotatably connected to the coarse barrel 802, the first supporting rod 808 and the second supporting rod 809 are arranged on the coarse barrel 802, first branch 808 is on the left side of second frame 803, second branch 809 is located the left side of rubbing crusher 806, tenth axle 8081 rotates to be connected on first support, the upper end fixedly connected with seventeenth gear 807 of tenth axle 8081, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sixteenth gear 8061 of tenth axle 8081, sixteenth gear 8061 and fifteenth gear 805 mesh, pivot 810 rotates to be connected on first branch 808 and second branch 809, the rear end fixedly connected with twentieth gear 8013 of pivot 810, the front end fixedly connected with eighteenth gear 811 of pivot 810, twentieth gear 8013 and seventeenth gear 807 mesh, nineteenth gear 812 fixedly connected at the power shaft left end of rubbing crusher 806, eighteenth gear 811 meshes with nineteenth gear 812.
The third motor 804 is turned on, after the forage after dust removal enters the coarse barrel 802, other forage is added into the crusher 806, the forage enters the coarse barrel 802 through crushing of the crusher 806, the forage and the forage are stirred by the mixing rod 8051, and then the mixed compound forage comes out from the bottom of the coarse barrel 802.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, transverse plates, a gear device, a first frame, a machine sleeve, convex plates, a feeding device, inclined plates, long legs, a transverse rod, a cutting device, a second supporting rod, a short rod and a circle, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the supporting legs, the inclined plates, the long legs, the second supporting rods and the short rods, the number of the supporting legs, the inclined plates, the long legs, the second supporting rods and the short rods are symmetrically arranged, the supporting legs and the short rods are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, the inclined plates, the long legs and the second supporting rods are arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the inclined plates, the long legs and the second supporting rods are next to each other, the convex plates are arranged at one sides of the long legs and the supporting legs, which are far away from the bottom plate, the transverse plates are fixedly connected on the supporting legs, the transverse plates are arranged in the middle of the convex plates of the bottom plate, the gear device is arranged on the transverse plates, the gear device is contacted with the convex plates, the first frame is fixedly connected on the transverse plates, the machine sleeve is arranged at one end of the transverse plates, the feeding device is arranged on the convex plates, the cross rod is arranged at one end of the long leg far away from the bottom plate, the cutting device is arranged on the long leg, part of the cutting device is arranged on the convex plate, and the circle is fixedly connected to the short plate;
the gear device comprises a first motor, a first shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a first T frame, a second shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a second T frame, a third shaft, a fifth gear, a third T frame, a fourth shaft, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, an eighth gear, a ninth gear, a tenth gear, a fifth shaft, a first support rod, a support plate, a sixth shaft, an eleventh gear and a twelfth gear, wherein the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, a first T frame, a second T frame, a third T frame, a first support rod and a support plate, the first T frame is positioned on one side of the transverse plate, the first rack and the first support rod are close to the first T, the third T frame is far away from the first T frame, the second T frame is close to the third T frame, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first rack, one end of the first shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear and the second gear, a first shaft is rotationally connected with the first support rod, a first gear and a second gear are positioned at two sides of the first support rod, the second shaft is rotationally connected on a first T frame, two ends of the second shaft are fixedly connected with a third gear and a fourth gear which are meshed, a sixth shaft is rotationally connected on a support plate, an eleventh gear and a sixth shaft are fixedly connected on the sixth shaft, a twelfth gear is meshed with the first gear, a fourth shaft and a fifth shaft are rotationally connected on a third T frame, the fourth shaft passes through a convex plate, the fifth shaft is fixedly connected with an eighth gear, a ninth gear and a tenth gear, the eighth gear is meshed with the eleventh gear, the fourth shaft is fixedly connected with a seventh gear, the seventh gear is meshed with the ninth gear, the sixth gear is meshed with the tenth gear, the third shaft is rotationally connected on the second T frame, the third shaft passes through the convex plate, and the third shaft is rotationally connected with the convex plate, the fifth gear is fixedly connected with the third shaft and meshed with the fourth gear;
the feeding device comprises a sliding bin, a blanking bin, a first lug, a second lug, a push rod, a push block, an eighth shaft and a pull rod, wherein the sliding bin is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the blanking bin is arranged above the sliding bin, the first lug is fixedly connected with the fourth shaft, the second lug is rotatably connected with the first lug, the eighth shaft is fixedly connected to the convex plate, two ends of the pull rod are respectively rotatably connected to the eighth shaft and the second lug, the push block is slidably connected in the sliding bin, and two ends of the push rod are respectively rotatably connected with the second lug and the push block;
the cutting device comprises an adjusting device, a ninth shaft, a shell, a fourteenth gear and a cutter, wherein the adjusting device is installed on the sliding bin and fixedly connected with the convex plate, the ninth shaft is rotatably connected to the cross rod, the fourteenth gear is fixedly connected to one end of the ninth shaft and meshed with parts of the adjusting device, the shell is fixedly connected to the long leg, the fourteenth shaft penetrates through the shell, a fourteenth shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, and the other end of the fourteenth shaft is fixedly connected with the cutter;
the adjusting device comprises a short straight plate, a long straight plate, a seventh shaft, an a convex wheel, a thirteenth gear, a b convex wheel, an adjuster and a rotating wheel, wherein one side of the short straight plate and one side of the long straight plate are fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding bin, the seventh shaft penetrates through the short straight plate and the long straight plate, the seventh shaft is rotatably connected with the short straight plate and the long straight plate, the thirteenth gear and the a convex wheel are fixedly connected to two ends of the seventh shaft respectively, the thirteenth gear is meshed with the fourteenth gear, the b convex wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the third shaft, the adjuster penetrates through the long straight plate, one end of the adjuster is fixedly connected to the convex plate, the adjuster is located between the a convex wheel and the b convex wheel, the rotating wheel is installed on the adjuster, the rotating wheel is in surface contact with the a convex wheel and the b convex wheel, and the position of the rotating wheel can be adjusted by the adjuster, and the adjuster can slide on the adjuster.
2. A fodder crushing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including the circle cover, smooth bucket, the hole bucket, feedstock channel, the waste material bucket, the second motor, planetary gear set and puddler, circle cover fixed connection is on the swash plate, smooth bucket fixed connection is at the second vaulting pole, the one end of hole bucket is equipped with the rack, hole bucket cover is on circle cover and smooth bucket, the surperficial both sides fixedly connected with feedstock channel and the waste material bucket of hole bucket, feedstock channel's one end and shell fixed connection, second motor fixed connection is on the cover, the puddler passes hole bucket and planetary gear set, the one end fixed connection of puddler is on the output shaft of second motor, planetary gear set's shell fixed surface is connected in one side of cover, puddler fixed connection is on planetary gear set's internal gear, hole bucket and planetary gear set's outer lane gear engagement.
3. A fodder crushing device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device also comprises a coarse barrel, a discharge barrel, a second rack, a third motor, a fifteenth gear, a mixing rod, a pulverizer, a sixteenth gear, a seventeenth gear, a tenth shaft, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a rotating shaft, an eighteenth gear, a nineteenth gear and a twentieth gear, wherein the coarse barrel is fixedly connected to the ring, the bottom of the coarse barrel is provided with the discharge barrel, the coarse barrel is fixedly connected with the hole barrel, the second rack is fixedly connected to one side of the coarse barrel, which is far away from the discharge barrel, the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rack, the pulverizer is arranged on the coarse barrel, the pulverizer is close to the second rack, the fifteenth gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor, one end of the mixing rod penetrates through the coarse barrel and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, the mixing rod is rotatably connected with the coarse barrel, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are arranged on the coarse barrel, the first supporting rod is close to the second rack, the second supporting rod is close to the pulverizer, the tenth shaft is rotatably connected to the first support, a sixteenth gear and a seventeenth gear are fixedly connected to two ends of the tenth shaft respectively, the sixteenth gear is meshed with the fifteenth gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a twentieth gear and an eighteenth gear are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shaft, the twentieth gear is meshed with the seventeenth gear, a nineteenth gear is fixedly connected to a power shaft of the pulverizer, and the eighteenth gear is meshed with the nineteenth gear.
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| CN202011206503.6A CN112243710B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry |
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| CN202011206503.6A CN112243710B (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Forage reducing mechanism is used in poultry |
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| CN112243710B true CN112243710B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| CN115957656B (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-05-16 | 淄博鲁瑞精细化工有限公司 | Refining agent mixing tank for textiles |
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Effective date of registration: 20220418 Address after: 415000 group 1, huangnihu village, Xizhou Township, Xihu District, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HUNAN DEREN HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Applicant after: Wei Zhongshan Address before: 065099 room 1201, 28 Yeshan Road, kekegu, Langfang Development Zone, Hebei Province Applicant before: Li Yunfei |
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Application publication date: 20210122 Assignee: HUNAN SHANGYOU FOOD TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: HUNAN DEREN HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: X2023980038276 Denomination of invention: A device for crushing animal feed Granted publication date: 20220510 License type: Common License Record date: 20230720 |
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