CN217389576U

CN217389576U - Coconut planting matrix

Info

Publication number: CN217389576U
Application number: CN202123311788.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林子竣; 邓德明; 陈亮
Original assignee: Hainan Yi Li Hi Tech Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Yi Li Hi Tech Agricultural Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a matrix is planted to coconut relates to and plants matrix technical field, and the device includes the support frame and sets up in the processing case that is used for handling the matrix of support frame top, it is provided with the screening mechanism that is used for screening matrix size to handle incasement portion top, it is provided with the rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring the matrix to handle incasement portion below, screening mechanism right side is provided with the crushing mechanism who is used for broken bold matrix. The utility model discloses in, through setting up screening mechanism in the device, and then make the screen cloth shake fast in the use, and then the matrix raw materials on the vibratory screen, and then avoid the jam of screen cloth net, and then improve the availability factor of screen cloth.

Description

Coconut planting matrix

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant matrix technical field, especially relate to a matrix is planted to coconut.

Background

The substrate is an artificial soil for plant cultivation.

The screen cloth of matrix use is planted at current coconut is fixed mounting mostly, can lead to appearing the problem of blockking up screen cloth net because piling up of matrix raw materials in the use, and then makes the screen cloth availability factor low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem of insufficiency in the prior art and providing a coconut planting matrix.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a coconut planting matrix comprises a support frame and a processing box arranged above the support frame and used for processing the matrix, wherein a screening mechanism used for screening the size of the matrix is arranged above the inside of the processing box, a stirring mechanism used for stirring the matrix is arranged below the inside of the processing box, and a crushing mechanism used for crushing large-block matrix is arranged on the right side of the screening mechanism;

screening mechanism sets up in the sieve of handling incasement portion top including the slope, the lower one end of sieve is rotated and is set up in handling incasement wall, the spout has been seted up to the higher one end lower surface of sieve, it is provided with the slider to slide in the spout, the slider lower extreme articulates there is the straight board, straight board right side downside is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's tooth piece, the straight board slides and sets up in handling incasement wall, straight board right side below is provided with the semi-gear, the semi-gear passes through the axis of rotation and rotates and set up in handling incasement wall, tooth piece and semi-gear meshing on the straight board, the arbitrary one end of axis of rotation runs through and handles the incasement wall and stretch out the processing incasement outside, the axis of rotation is by motor drive, two upper and lower discharge gates have been seted up on processing incasement side.

Further, the higher one of sieve end upper surface is provided with reset spring, reset spring keeps away from the one end of sieve and sets up in handling the case upper wall.

Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box arranged on the right side of the treatment box, the lower end of the sieve plate penetrates through a discharge hole above the right side of the treatment box and extends into the upper part of the crushing box, a discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the crushing box, the discharge port of the crushing box is communicated with a discharge port at the lower part of the right side of the treatment box, broken incasement is provided with two broken wheels, two broken wheel both ends all rotate through the pivot and set up in broken incasement wall, two all be provided with a plurality of tooth pieces of evenly arranging on the broken wheel, two the mutual interlock of tooth piece on the broken wheel, two the pivot all runs through broken incasement wall and stretches out the broken incasement side, two the one end that the broken incasement outside was stretched out in the pivot all is provided with the gear, two gear engagement, arbitrary one through the cooperation synchronous rotation of band pulley and hold-in range between the installation axle of gear and the axis of rotation.

Further, rabbling mechanism is including setting up in the puddler of handling the bottom half, the puddler passes through second motor drive, be provided with the stirring leaf that a plurality of lengths differ on the puddler.

Further, handle the case top and be provided with the feeder hopper that is used for the feeding, it is provided with two play feed cylinders that are used for the ejection of compact to handle case right side below.

Further, the protective housing is covered with the straight board and the half gear outside, the protective housing runs through on the straight board, the protective housing sets up in handling the incasement wall, it is provided with the guard box to handle the incasement side, gear, hold-in range and the first motor in the broken wheel outside all set up inside the guard box, second motor outside cover is equipped with the protection box, the protection box sets up in handling the case downside.

Further, a material receiving box used for receiving, connecting and stirring the finished substrate is arranged below the discharge barrel at the right lower part of the treatment box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up screening mechanism in the device, and then make the screen cloth shake fast in the use, and then the matrix raw materials on the vibratory screen, and then avoid the jam of screen cloth net, and then improve the availability factor of screen cloth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a coconut planting matrix device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the coconut planting matrix of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the coconut planting matrix according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the coconut planting medium device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a treatment box; 3. a screening mechanism; 31. a sieve plate; 32. a return spring; 33. a straight plate; 34. a half gear; 4. a crushing mechanism; 41. a crushing box; 42. a crushing wheel; 43. a synchronous belt; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. a stirring rod; 52. stirring the leaves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a coconut planting matrix, the device comprises a support frame 1 and a processing box 2 arranged above the support frame 1 and used for processing the matrix, a screening mechanism 3 used for screening the size of the matrix is arranged above the inside of the processing box 2, a stirring mechanism 5 used for stirring the matrix is arranged below the inside of the processing box 2, and a crushing mechanism 4 used for crushing large-block matrix is arranged on the right side of the screening mechanism 3;

screening mechanism 3 sets up in the sieve 31 of handling 2 inside tops of case including the slope, the lower one end of sieve 31 is rotated and is set up in handling 2 inner walls of case, the spout has been seted up to the higher one end lower surface of sieve 31, it is provided with the slider to slide in the spout, the slider lower extreme articulates there is straight board 33, straight board 33 right side downside is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's tooth piece, straight board 33 slides and sets up in handling 2 inner walls of case, straight board 33 right side below is provided with half gear 34, half gear 34 rotates through the axis of rotation and sets up in handling 2 inner walls of case, tooth piece and the meshing of half gear 34 on the straight board 33, the arbitrary one end of axis of rotation runs through and handles 2 inner walls of case and stretch out the 2 outsides of case, the axis of rotation is by motor drive, two upper and lower discharge gates have been seted up on handling 2 right sides of case.

Further, a return spring 32 is arranged on the upper surface of the higher end of the sieve plate 31, and one end of the return spring 32 far away from the sieve plate 31 is arranged on the upper wall of the treatment box 2.

Further, broken mechanism 4 is including setting up in handling broken case 41 on case 2 right side, the lower one end of sieve 31 is passed the discharge gate of handling 2 right sides top and is stretched into broken case 41 inside top, a discharge gate has been seted up to broken case 41 left side below, broken case 41 discharge gate communicates with the discharge gate of handling 2 right sides below of case, be provided with two broken wheels 42 in broken case 41, two broken wheels 42 both ends all rotate through the pivot and set up in broken case 41 inner wall, all be provided with a plurality of tooth pieces of evenly arranging on two broken wheels 42, the mutual interlock of tooth piece on two broken wheels 42, two pivots all run through broken case 41 inner wall and stretch out broken case 41 outsides, the one end that two pivots stretch out broken case 41 outsides all is provided with the gear, two gear engagement, cooperation synchronous rotation through band pulley and hold-in range 43 between the installation axle of arbitrary gear and the axis of rotation.

Further, rabbling mechanism 5 is including setting up in the puddler 51 of handling the bottom of case 2, and puddler 51 passes through second motor drive, is provided with a plurality of not equal stirring leaf 52 of length on the puddler 51.

Further, handle 2 tops of case and be provided with the feeder hopper that is used for the feeding, handle 2 right sides below of case and be provided with two play feed cylinders that are used for the ejection of compact.

Further, the protective housing is covered on the outer sides of the straight plate 33 and the half gear 34, the protective housing is penetrated through the upper end of the straight plate 33 and is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 2, the protective box is arranged on the outer side of the processing box 2, the gear, the synchronous belt 43 and the first motor on the outer side of the crushing wheel 42 are arranged inside the protective box, the protective box is covered on the outer side of the second motor and is arranged on the lower side of the processing box 2.

Further, a material receiving box used for receiving, connecting and stirring the finished substrate is arranged below the discharge barrel at the right lower part of the treatment box 2.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the matrix raw materials to be stirred are poured into the feed hopper and then fall on the sieve plate 31;

further, the first motor is started to drive the half gear 34 to rotate, so that the tooth blocks on the half gear 34 drive the straight plate 33 to move upwards, the higher end of the sieve plate 31 is driven to move upwards, and the return spring 32 is contracted;

further, as the half gear 34 continues to rotate, when the half gear 34 is far away from the tooth blocks on the straight plate 33, the higher end of the sieve plate 31 moves down rapidly under the action of the return spring 32; so that the higher end of the sieve plate 31 repeatedly swings up and down through the continuous rotation of the half gear 34;

in the process of swinging the sieve plate 31, smaller matrix raw materials in the matrix raw materials falling on the sieve plate 31 fall into the bottom of the treatment box 2 from the grids of the sieve plate 31, and larger matrix raw materials enter the lower part of the crushing box 41 through the inclined surface of the sieve plate 31;

during the rotation of the half gear 34, the mounting shaft is rotated through the belt wheel and the synchronous belt, so as to drive the two gears to rotate in a meshed manner, and further drive the two meshed crushing wheels 42 to rotate, so as to crush the larger substrate raw materials, and the crushed substrate raw materials fall into the lower part of the treatment box 2;

further, the second motor is started, and then the second motor drives the stirring rod 51 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring blade 52 to rotate in the treatment box 2, so that the stirring blade 52 stirs the matrix raw materials falling into the lower part of the treatment box 2, and the matrix raw materials are mixed more fully;

further, after a period of time, the discharge cylinder is opened, and then the matrix stirred and completed at the bottom of the treatment box 2 falls into the storage box.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The coconut planting matrix is characterized by comprising a support frame (1) and a treatment box (2) arranged above the support frame (1) and used for treating the matrix, wherein a screening mechanism (3) used for screening the matrix is arranged above the inside of the treatment box (2), a stirring mechanism (5) used for stirring the matrix is arranged below the inside of the treatment box (2), and a crushing mechanism (4) used for crushing the large-block matrix is arranged on the right side of the screening mechanism (3);

screening mechanism (3) including slope setting in handling sieve (31) of case (2) inside top, the lower one end of sieve (31) is rotated and is set up in handling case (2) inner wall, the spout has been seted up to the higher one end lower surface of sieve (31), it is provided with the slider to slide in the spout, the slider lower extreme articulates there is straight board (33), straight board (33) right side downside is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's tooth piece, straight board (33) slide set up in handling case (2) inner wall, straight board (33) right side below is provided with half gear (34), half gear (34) rotate through the axis of rotation set up in handling case (2) inner wall, tooth piece and half gear (34) meshing on straight board (33), the arbitrary one end of axis of rotation runs through and handles case (2) inner wall and stretch out and handle the case (2) outside, the axis of rotation is by motor drive, two upper and lower discharge gates have been seted up on processing case (2) right side.

2. Coconut planting matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the higher end of the sieve plate (31) is provided with a return spring (32), and the end of the return spring (32) away from the sieve plate (31) is arranged on the upper wall of the processing tank (2).

3. The coconut planting medium according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing box (41) disposed on the right side of the processing box (2), the lower end of the sieve plate (31) passes through a discharge hole above the right side of the processing box (2) and extends into the upper part of the inside of the crushing box (41), a discharge hole is formed below the left side of the crushing box (41), the discharge hole of the crushing box (41) is communicated with the discharge hole below the right side of the processing box (2), two crushing wheels (42) are disposed in the crushing box (41), both ends of the two crushing wheels (42) are rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the crushing box (41) through rotating shafts, a plurality of uniformly arranged tooth blocks are disposed on the two crushing wheels (42), the tooth blocks on the two crushing wheels (42) are mutually engaged, and the two rotating shafts penetrate through the inner wall of the crushing box (41) and extend out of the outer side of the crushing box (41), two the one end that broken case (41) outside was stretched out in the pivot all is provided with the gear, two gear engagement, arbitrary one through the cooperation synchronous rotation of band pulley and hold-in range (43) between installation axle and the axis of rotation of gear.

4. Coconut planting substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring mechanism (5) comprises a stirring rod (51) arranged at the bottom of the processing tank (2), the stirring rod (51) is driven by a second motor, and a plurality of stirring blades (52) with different lengths are arranged on the stirring rod (51).

5. Coconut planting substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed hopper for feeding is arranged above the processing tank (2), and two discharge barrels for discharging are arranged at the right lower part of the processing tank (2).

6. The coconut planting medium according to claim 3, wherein the straight plate (33) and the half gear (34) are covered with a protective shell, the upper end of the straight plate (33) penetrates through the protective shell, the protective shell is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box (2), a protective box is arranged outside the processing box (2), the gear, the synchronous belt (43) and the first motor outside the crushing wheel (42) are all arranged inside the protective box, and a protective box is covered on the outer side of the second motor and is arranged on the lower side of the processing box (2).

7. Coconut planting matrix according to claim 1, characterized in that the right lower discharge barrel of the processing tank (2) is provided with a receiving tank for receiving the matrix after completion of the mixing.