Cleaning equipment for road surface
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pavement cleaning, in particular to cleaning equipment for a pavement.
Background
Since certain dust is brought to the road surface by vehicles running on the weather or the road, and the excessive dust is accumulated to generate sludge on the road surface and greatly affect the environment, the road surface needs to be cleaned.
Traditional road surface cleaning equipment not only causes the traffic jam condition easily when meetting great traffic stream because structural problem in the work, still can reduce the cleaning efficiency to the road surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a road surface cleaning device, which solves the technical problems that due to the structural problem, when a large traffic flow is encountered in the work, the traffic jam is easy to occur and the road surface cleaning efficiency is reduced in the road surface cleaning device in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including cleaning device, storage device, clearance safety cover, drive arrangement and lifting device, one side of clearance safety cover is equipped with the notch, drive arrangement sets up in the below of clearance safety cover, and drive arrangement is connected with the clearance safety cover, lifting device sets up between drive arrangement and clearance safety cover, cleaning device sets up in the below of clearance safety cover and is close to the notch position, cleaning device is connected with the clearance safety cover, storage device sets up in one side of cleaning device, and storage device is linked together with cleaning device.
Further, cleaning device includes bracket, clearance auger, clearance part, drive assembly, main drive wheel, vice drive wheel, first drive belt and clearance driving motor, the clearance auger sets up on the bracket, and the both ends of clearance auger are rotated with the bracket and are connected, the clearance part is installed on the bracket and is in the side of clearance auger, the both ends of clearance part are connected with the bracket, main drive wheel sets up the one side at the bracket, and main drive wheel is connected with the clearance part, vice drive wheel sets up the side at main drive wheel, clearance driving motor installs on the bracket, and the output of clearance driving motor runs through the bracket and is connected with vice drive wheel, first drive belt cover is established on main drive wheel and vice drive wheel, drive assembly sets up the side at clearance auger and clearance part, and drive assembly is connected with clearance auger and clearance part, the transmission assembly comprises a second transmission belt and two transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are respectively arranged at the same end of the cleaning auger and the cleaning component, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the two transmission wheels.
Further, storage device includes storing cavity and negative pressure device, one side that is close to the clearance part on the storing cavity is equipped with the feed inlet, storing cavity's below is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate position department still is equipped with removable cover.
Furthermore, a guide assembly is arranged on the cleaning protection cover and close to the notch, the guide assembly comprises a first abutting plate and a second abutting plate, and the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate are respectively connected with the cleaning protection cover.
Further, the below of direction subassembly is equipped with scrapes off the part, scrape off part and direction subassembly looks adaptation, after cleaning device cleared up the mud on the road surface, the accessible sets up scrapes off the part and scrapes off remaining mud dirt on the road surface.
Further, the lifting device comprises a first adjusting component and a second adjusting component, the first adjusting component and the second adjusting component have the same structure, the first adjusting assembly comprises a first fixing part, a second fixing part, a main driving rod, an auxiliary driving rod and an adjusting electric cylinder, the number of the first fixing parts is two, and two first fixing parts are symmetrically arranged at one side of the cleaning protective cover, and two second fixing parts are also arranged, and the two second fixing parts are symmetrically arranged on the driving device, the main driving rod and the auxiliary driving rod are arranged in a crossed manner, the main driving rod is rotationally connected with the auxiliary driving rod, two ends of the main driving rod and the auxiliary driving rod are respectively connected with two first fixing parts and two second fixing parts, the adjusting electric cylinder is arranged on the driving device, and two ends of the adjusting electric cylinder are hinged with the driving device and the main driving rod respectively.
Further, drive arrangement includes first power component and second power component, first power component is the same with second power component structure, first power component includes baffle, transmission track, bearing wheelset, main drive gear, pinion and driving motor, the bearing wheelset sets up in one side of baffle, and the bearing wheelset rotates with the baffle to be connected, the transmission track cover is established on the bearing wheelset, main drive gear sets up the opposite side at the baffle, and main drive gear is connected with the bearing wheelset, driving motor installs on the baffle, pinion sets up on driving motor's output, and pinion and main drive gear intermeshing.
Furthermore, a supporting component is arranged below the cleaning protective cover.
Furthermore, a rebound assembly is further arranged between the driving device and the cleaning protection cover.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the position of the whole equipment can be adjusted through the arranged driving device, then the cleaning device can clean sludge on the road surface, and the sludge is collected in the containing device, when more vehicles are arranged on the road surface, the heights of the cleaning protective cover and the cleaning device can be adjusted through the arranged lifting device, so that the cleaning protective cover is attached to the ground, at the moment, the vehicles can directly run above the cleaning protective cover, and further the cleaning protective cover can protect the whole cleaning device, and the influence on road traffic can be avoided while the running vehicles are prevented from damaging the cleaning device.
The cleaning device can clean the sludge on the road surface, when the cleaning driving motor operates, the auxiliary driving wheel can be driven to rotate, the main driving wheel can synchronously rotate under the action of the first driving belt to drive the cleaning component to rotate, meanwhile, the two driving wheels can synchronously rotate under the action of the second driving belt to drive the cleaning auger and the cleaning component to synchronously operate, so that the cleaning auger can be used for pretreating the sludge on the road surface to loosen the accumulated sludge, then the cleaning component is used for collecting the sludge, and the sludge is collected into the collecting device through the cooperation with the driving device.
Thirdly, the guide assembly is arranged on the cleaning protection cover close to the notch, when some loose sludge is cleaned, the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate can enable the loose sludge to be gathered together along with the movement of the cleaning protection cover, and the sludge is conveyed to the position of the cleaning device, so that the sludge in the cleaning process can be prevented from scattering to the periphery, and the secondary pollution of the sludge to the surrounding environment can be avoided.
And fourthly, the scraping part is arranged, when the cleaning device cleans sludge on the road surface, residual sludge on the road surface can be scraped through the scraping part, when the sludge is accumulated for a long time, the surface is hardened, so that the cleaning device can not clean the sludge easily, and at the moment, the scraping part can be matched with the driving device, so that the hardened sludge surface can be scraped repeatedly by the scraping part, the hardened sludge is softened, and the cleaning device can clean the sludge conveniently.
And fifthly, the supporting component is arranged below the cleaning protective cover, and when a vehicle passes through the cleaning protective cover, the supporting component can support the cleaning protective cover, so that the cleaning protective cover is prevented from being damaged due to contact with the ground after being pressed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a first state of a first adjusting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a first adjusting assembly in a second state according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the storage device of the present invention.
Reference numerals
Cleaning device 1, bracket 11, cleaning auger 12, cleaning component 13, transmission component 14, second transmission belt 141, transmission wheel 142, main driving wheel 15, auxiliary driving wheel 16, first transmission belt 17, cleaning driving motor 18, storage device 2, storage cavity 21, negative pressure device 22, movable cover plate 23, cleaning protective cover 3, guide component 31, first abutting plate 311, second abutting plate 312, scraping component 32, supporting component 33, driving device 4, first power component 41, baffle 411, transmission crawler 412, bearing wheel group 413, main driving gear 414, auxiliary driving gear 415, driving motor 416, second power component 42, lifting device 5, first adjusting component 51, first fixing component 511, second fixing component 512, main driving rod 513, auxiliary driving rod 514, adjusting electric cylinder 515, second adjusting component 52 and rebound component 6.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides cleaning equipment for a road surface, which comprises a cleaning device 1, a containing device 2, a cleaning protective cover 3, a driving device 4 and a lifting device 5, wherein a notch is formed in one side of the cleaning protective cover 3, the driving device 4 is arranged below the cleaning protective cover 3, the driving device 4 is connected with the cleaning protective cover 3, the lifting device 5 is arranged between the driving device 4 and the cleaning protective cover 3, the cleaning device 1 is arranged below the cleaning protective cover 3 and close to the notch, the cleaning device 1 is connected with the cleaning protective cover 3, the containing device 2 is arranged at one side of the cleaning device 1, the containing device 2 is communicated with the cleaning device 1, as the vehicle running on the road surface in weather or the road can bring certain dust to the road surface, and excessive dust accumulation can cause the road surface to generate sludge and cause great influence on the environment, therefore, the road surface needs to be cleaned, the traditional road surface cleaning equipment usually encounters larger traffic flow when in work, not only traffic jam is easily caused, but also the cleaning efficiency of the road surface is easily reduced, when the equipment is used, the position of the whole equipment can be adjusted through the arranged driving device 4, then the cleaning device 1 is used for cleaning the sludge on the road surface and collecting the sludge into the containing device 2, when more vehicles are on the road surface, the heights of the cleaning protective cover 3 and the cleaning device 1 can be adjusted through the arranged lifting device 5, so that the cleaning protective cover 3 is attached to the ground, at the moment, the vehicle can directly run above the cleaning protective cover 3, and then can make clearance safety cover 3 protect cleaning device 1 is whole, when preventing that the vehicle that traveles from causing the damage to cleaning device 1, also can avoid causing the influence to road traffic.
Preferably, cleaning device 1 includes bracket 11, clearance auger 12, clearance part 13, drive assembly 14, main drive wheel 15, vice drive wheel 16, first drive belt 17 and clearance driving motor 18, clearance auger 12 sets up on bracket 11, and the both ends of clearance auger 12 rotate with bracket 11 and be connected, clearance part 13 is installed on bracket 11 and is in the side of clearance auger 12, the both ends of clearance part 13 are connected with bracket 11, main drive wheel 15 sets up in one side of bracket 11, and main drive wheel 15 is connected with clearance part 13, vice drive wheel 16 sets up the side at main drive wheel 15, clearance driving motor 18 installs on bracket 11, and the output of clearance driving motor 18 runs through bracket 11 and is connected with vice drive wheel 16, first drive belt 17 cover is established on main drive wheel 15 and vice drive wheel 16, the transmission assembly 14 is arranged at the side ends of the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the transmission assembly 14 is connected with the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the transmission assembly 14 comprises a second transmission belt 141 and two transmission wheels 142, the two transmission wheels 142 are respectively arranged at the same end of the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13, the second transmission belt 141 is sleeved on the two transmission wheels 142, when the cleaning driving motor 18 runs, the auxiliary driving wheel 16 can be driven to rotate, the main driving wheel 15 can be synchronously rotated under the action of the first transmission belt 17 so as to drive the cleaning component 13 to rotate, meanwhile, under the action of the second transmission belt 141, the two transmission wheels 142 can be synchronously rotated, the cleaning auger 12 and the cleaning component 13 can be synchronously driven to operate, so that sludge on a pavement can be pretreated through the arranged cleaning auger 12, the accumulated sludge is loosened, then the sludge is collected by the cleaning component 13 and collected into the holding device 2 by matching with the driving device 4.
Preferably, storage device 2 includes storing cavity 21 and negative pressure device 22, one side that is close to clearance part 13 on the storing cavity 21 is equipped with the feed inlet, storing cavity 21's below is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate position department still is equipped with removable cover 23, when clearance part 13 collects mud, the feed inlet that the mud accessible set up is carried to storing cavity 21's inside, and simultaneously, negative pressure device 22 can use with clearance part 13 cooperation, adsorb the mud of collecting, make mud can get into storing cavity 21's inside fast, avoid mud to fall on the road surface, thereby influence the cleaning efficiency on road surface, after the mud clearance finishes, the staff can open removable cover 23, then discharge the mud in storing cavity 21 through the discharge gate.
Preferably, the cleaning protection cover 3 is provided with a guide component 31 near the notch, the guide component 31 comprises a first abutting plate 311 and a second abutting plate 312, the first abutting plate 311 and the second abutting plate 312 are respectively connected with the cleaning protection cover 3, when some loose sludge is cleaned, the first abutting plate 311 and the second abutting plate 312 can enable the loose sludge to be gathered together along with the movement of the cleaning protection cover 3, and the sludge is conveyed to the position of the cleaning device 1, so that the sludge in the cleaning process can be prevented from scattering around, secondary pollution to the surrounding environment caused by the sludge can be avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device 1 to the sludge can be effectively improved.
Preferably, the below of direction subassembly 31 is equipped with scrapes off part 32, scrape off part 32 and direction subassembly 31 looks adaptation, after cleaning device 1 clears up mud on the road surface, the accessible sets up scrapes off part 32 and strikes off remaining mud dirt on the road surface, pile up the back surface for a long time when mud and can produce the sclerosis, and then lead to cleaning device 1 easily and can not clear up mud, at this moment the accessible sets up scrape off part 32 and drive arrangement 4 and mutually support, make and scrape off part 32 and scrape repeatedly the scraping to the mud surface after the sclerosis, make the mud of sclerosis become soft, thereby can be convenient for cleaning device 1 to clear up mud work.
Preferably, the lifting device 5 comprises a first adjusting assembly 51 and a second adjusting assembly 52, the first adjusting assembly 51 and the second adjusting assembly 52 have the same structure, the first adjusting assembly 51 comprises a first fixing part 511, a second fixing part 512, a main driving rod 513, an auxiliary driving rod 514 and an adjusting electric cylinder 515, the first fixing part 511 is provided with two parts, the two first fixing parts 511 are symmetrically arranged at one side of the cleaning protection cover 3, the second fixing part 512 is also provided with two parts, the two second fixing parts 512 are symmetrically arranged on the driving device 4, the main driving rod 513 and the auxiliary driving rod 514 are arranged in a crossed manner, the main driving rod 513 is rotatably connected with the auxiliary driving rod 514, two ends of the main driving rod 513 and the auxiliary driving rod 514 are respectively connected with the two first fixing parts 511 and the two second fixing parts 512, the adjusting electric cylinder 515 is arranged on the driving device 4, and the both ends of adjusting electric cylinder 515 are articulated each other with drive arrangement 4 and main drive pole 513 respectively, can adjust the angle of main drive pole 513 through the regulation electric cylinder 515 that sets up, under the mutually supporting effect of main drive pole 513 and auxiliary drive pole 514, can strut two first fixed part 511 and two second fixed part 512, when there are more vehicles on the road surface, the first adjusting part 51 and the second adjusting part 52 synchro-running that the accessible set up, highly adjust clearance safety cover 3 and cleaning device 1, make clearance safety cover 3 and ground laminating, then let the vehicle go from the top of clearance safety cover 3, thereby can avoid the whole influence that causes road traffic of equipment.
Preferably, the driving device 4 includes a first power assembly 41 and a second power assembly 42, the first power assembly 41 and the second power assembly 42 have the same structure, the first power assembly 41 includes a baffle 411, a transmission track 412, a bearing wheel set 413, a main driving gear 414, a secondary driving gear 415 and a driving motor 416, the bearing wheel set 413 is disposed on one side of the baffle 411, the bearing wheel set 413 is rotatably connected with the baffle 411, the transmission track 412 is sleeved on the bearing wheel set 413, the main driving gear 414 is disposed on the other side of the baffle 411, the main driving gear 414 is connected with the bearing wheel set 413, the driving motor 416 is mounted on the baffle 411, the secondary driving gear 415 is disposed on an output end of the driving motor 416, and the secondary driving gear 415 and the main driving gear 414 are engaged with each other, the driving motor 416 is disposed to drive the main driving gear 414 and the secondary driving gear 415 to rotate, under the effect of bearing wheelset 413, can drive transmission track 412 synchronous operation, when first power component 41 or second power component 42 independent operation, the whole direction regulation that carries on of steerable equipment, when first power component 41 and second power component 42 synchronous operation, the whole operation of moving forward and backing of steerable equipment to be convenient for cooperate cleaning device 1 to clear up the different positions on road surface.
Preferably, the lower part of clearance safety cover 3 is equipped with support member 33, and when there is the vehicle to pass through in the top of clearance safety cover, can play the supporting role to clearance safety cover 3 through the support member 33 that sets up, prevents to produce the contact with ground after clearance safety cover 3 is compressed and cause the damage.
Preferably, still be equipped with between drive arrangement 4 and the clearance safety cover 3 subassembly 6 that kick-backs, when there is the vehicle to travel in the top of clearance safety cover 3, the clearance safety cover 3 that produces the pushing down after the atress can play the cushioning effect through the subassembly 6 that kick-backs that set up, and then can avoid clearance safety cover 3 to cause the harm to drive arrangement 4, can effectively promote drive arrangement 4's life.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.