CN213014091U

CN213014091U - Garbage collection mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213014091U
Application number: CN202021393202.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利民; 高玉铭; 张丽艳
Original assignee: Jinan Keya Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Keya Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection mechanism relates to the municipal administration equipment field, the chassis, the brush subassembly is equipped with to the chassis front end, the chassis upper end is fixed with attaches the frame, attach the frame upper end and be equipped with conveying assembly, the conveying assembly both sides all with brush subassembly fixed connection, the brush roll is equipped with to the conveying assembly front end, the brush roll is installed between brush subassembly and conveying assembly. The utility model discloses a two parallel arrangement's of conveying module below driven voller make the leather of below have one section and be in parallel state to clean the rubbish on the ground through the scraper blade that cleans on the belt, the belt that is in parallel state has enlarged conveying module's the area that cleans.

Description

Garbage collection mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration equipment field especially relates to a garbage collection mechanism.

Background

Conventional urban cleaning is generally completed manually, along with the enlargement of urban area, more and more streets need to be maintained, and manual cleaning cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, people design a garbage sweeper to collect garbage on roads, and the existing garbage sweeper is a specially produced motor vehicle generally, so that the purchasing and maintenance cost is high, and huge cost pressure is brought to enterprises and purchasing units. The motor sweeper is divided into: the working principle of the fuel oil type suction sweeper and the motor suction sweeper is that a brush cleans a road surface, garbage sundries absorb the sundries such as garbage on the road surface through a dust absorption port tightly attached to the ground, and the cleanliness of the road surface is affected by the driving speed of a vehicle and garbage components, so that the cleaning is not thorough and unclean. The road with the width of the road surface inside the city being less than 4 meters can not be operated, and the machine sweeping rate of the urban road is greatly reduced. Later, some sweeping devices with lower price are available in the market, but the structural design is not ideal enough, which is mainly because the road surface conditions are complicated and variable, such as a straight road surface, a wavy road surface and an uphill road surface and a downhill road surface.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garbage collection mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a garbage collection mechanism, includes the chassis, the chassis front end is equipped with the brush subassembly, the chassis upper end is fixed with attaches the frame, attach the frame upper end and be equipped with conveying assembly, conveying assembly both sides all with brush subassembly fixed connection, the conveying assembly front end is equipped with the brush roll, the brush roll is installed between brush subassembly and conveying assembly.

Further, conveying component includes two parallel arrangement's collateral branch frame, two the upside is equipped with the drive roll between the collateral branch frame, the drive roll passes through bearing frame one and installs in attaching the frame upper end, two collateral branch frame downside is equipped with two driven vollers, two the driven voller is parallel and is located same height, the drive roll with two around there being the belt on the driven voller, a plurality of transport scrapers are equipped with on the belt, bearing frame two is still equipped with to the drive roll both sides.

Further, the conveying scrapers are arranged in parallel with the axial direction of the driving roller and are arranged along the moving direction of the belt.

Furthermore, the front sides of the lower parts of the two side brackets are respectively fixed with a lifting lug, the front end of each lifting lug is provided with a lifting piece, and the lifting pieces are connected with the brush roller.

Furthermore, the lifting lug comprises a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is connected with the side bracket, and the first mounting plate is connected with the lifting lug.

Furthermore, the second mounting plate is provided with a first mounting hole, and the first mounting plate is provided with a mounting cylinder for connecting the hanging piece.

Furthermore, the brush roller comprises a roller body, the centers of two ends of the roller body are respectively provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shafts are connected with the hanging pieces, and the circumference of the roller body is provided with a plurality of cleaning scrapers.

Furthermore, the cleaning scraper is arranged in parallel with the axial direction of the roller body, and is circumferentially arranged on the roller body.

Further, the brush assembly comprises a small support, the small support comprises two side rods and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the same ends of the side rods, each side rod is close to one end of the connecting rod and is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, a first motor is installed at the upper end of the mounting seat, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the brush, each side rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate at one end far away from the connecting rod, the connecting plate is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed on the side support.

Further, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with the input end of a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the first motor is perpendicular to the rotating shaft through the arrangement.

Further, the fixing plate may be fixed to the base frame, and at the same time, the side bracket of the conveying unit may be fixed to the base frame.

The utility model discloses have following useful part:

the utility model discloses a two parallel arrangement's of conveying module below driven voller make the leather of below have one section and be in parallel state to clean the rubbish on the ground through the scraper blade that cleans on the belt, the belt that is in parallel state has enlarged conveying module's the area that cleans.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic right-view structural diagram of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor assembly of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting lug of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the brush roller of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the brush assembly of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 7 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic cleaning device comprises a base frame 1, an auxiliary frame 2, a first bearing seat 3, a first conveying assembly 4, a driving roller 401, a driven roller 402, a bracket on the side 403, a belt 404, a conveying scraper 405, a second bearing seat 406, a lifting lug 5, a first mounting plate 501, a second mounting plate 502, a first mounting hole 503, a mounting barrel 504, a hanging piece 6, a brush roller 7, a roller body 701, a cleaning scraper 702, a connecting shaft 703, a brush assembly 8, a small bracket 801, a connecting plate 802, a fixing plate 803, a mounting seat 804, a rotating shaft 805, a brush 806 and a first motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the garbage collection mechanism comprises an underframe 1, wherein a brush assembly 8 is installed at the front end of the underframe 1, an auxiliary frame 2 is fixed at the upper end of the underframe 1, a conveying assembly 4 is installed at the upper end of the auxiliary frame 2, two sides of the conveying assembly 4 are fixedly connected with the brush assembly 8, a brush roller 7 is installed at the front end of the conveying assembly 4, and the brush roller 7 is installed between the brush assembly 8 and the conveying assembly 4.

Referring to fig. 3-4, the conveying assembly 4 includes two side supports 403 arranged in parallel, two drive rollers 401 are installed on the upper side between the side supports 403, the drive wheel is driven by a second motor to rotate, the drive rollers 401 are installed on the upper end of an auxiliary frame 2 through a first bearing block 3, two driven rollers 402 are installed on the lower side of the side supports 403, the two driven rollers 402 are parallel and located at the same height, a belt 404 is wound on the drive rollers 401 and the two driven rollers 402, a plurality of conveying scraper blades 405 are installed on the belt 404, the conveying scraper blades 405 are made of rubber, and second bearing blocks 406 are installed on two sides of the drive rollers 401.

The conveying blades 405 are installed in parallel with the axial direction of the drive roller 401 and are aligned in the moving direction of the belt 404. Lifting lugs 5 are respectively fixed on the front sides of the lower parts of the two side brackets 403, a lifting piece 6 is arranged at the front end of each lifting lug 5, and the lifting pieces 6 are connected with the brush roller 7.

Referring to fig. 5, the lifting lug 5 comprises a first mounting plate 501 and a second mounting plate 502, the first mounting plate 501 is vertically and fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 502, the second mounting plate 502 is connected with the side bracket 403, and the first mounting plate 501 is connected with the lifting lug 6. The second mounting plate 502 is provided with a first mounting hole 503, and the first mounting plate 501 is provided with a mounting cylinder 504 for connecting the hanging piece 6.

Referring to fig. 6, the brush roller 7 includes a roller body 701, a connecting shaft 703 is respectively disposed at the centers of two ends of the roller body 701, the connecting shaft 703 is connected to the hanging piece 6, a plurality of cleaning scrapers 702 are disposed on the circumference of the roller body 701, the connecting shaft 703 at one side of the roller body 701 is driven to rotate by a third motor, and the cleaning scrapers 702 are made of rubber. The cleaning blades 702 are installed in parallel with the axial direction of the roller body 701, and are circumferentially arranged on the roller body 701.

Referring to fig. 7-8, the brush assembly 8 includes a small frame 801, the small frame 801 includes two side bars and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the same end of the two side bars, a mounting seat 804 is fixed to one end of each side bar near the connecting rod, a first motor 807 is mounted to the upper end of the mounting seat 804, an output shaft of the first motor 807 is connected to a rotating shaft 805, a lower end of the rotating shaft 805 is fixedly connected to a brush 806, a connecting plate 802 is fixed to one end of each side bar far from the connecting rod, the connecting plate 802 is connected to a fixing plate 803, and the fixing plate 803 is fixed to the side frame 403.

The output shaft of the first motor 807 is connected with the input end of the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is connected with the rotating shaft 805, so that the output shaft of the first motor 807 is arranged perpendicular to the rotating shaft 805.

In another embodiment, the fixing plate 803 may be fixed to the bottom frame 1, and at the same time, the side bracket 403 of the conveying assembly 4 is also fixed to the bottom frame 1.

During the use, two brushes 806 on the brush subassembly 8 of chassis 1 front end turn to opposite directions, and two brush 806 opposite direction rotate, thereby sweep the rubbish of both sides to the device in the middle of, and the brush roll 7 of brush subassembly 8 rear side, the lower direction of brush roll 7 is swept back simultaneously, brush rubbish to conveying component 4 front end, conveying component 4 below direction is swept forward, two parallel arrangement's driven voller 402 of conveying component 4 below make the belt 404 of below have one section to be in parallel state, and clean the rubbish on the ground through the scraper blade 702 that cleans on the belt 404, the area of cleaning of conveying component 4 has been enlarged to the belt 404 that is in parallel state, thereby wrap up the rubbish that brush roll 7 brushed, thereby scrape subaerial rubbish on the belt 404, then carry the rubbish storage box of rear end.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage collection mechanism is characterized in that: including chassis (1), brush subassembly (8) are equipped with to chassis (1) front end, chassis (1) upper end is fixed with attaches frame (2), attach frame (2) upper end and be equipped with conveying component (4), conveying component (4) both sides all with brush subassembly (8) fixed connection, conveying component (4) front end is equipped with brush roller (7), install between brush subassembly (8) and conveying component (4) brush roller (7).

2. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly (4) comprises two side brackets (403) arranged in parallel, a driving roller (401) is arranged at the upper side between the two side brackets (403), the driving roller (401) is arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary bracket (2) through a first bearing seat (3), two driven rollers (402) are arranged at the lower sides of the two side brackets (403), the two driven rollers (402) are parallel and located at the same height, a belt (404) is wound on the driving roller (401) and the two driven rollers (402), and a plurality of conveying scrapers (405) are arranged on the belt (404).

3. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the conveyor scraper (405) is mounted parallel to the axial direction of the drive roll (401) and is aligned in the direction of movement of the belt (404).

4. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a lifting lug (5) is fixed on each of the lower front sides of the two side brackets (403), a hanging piece (6) is arranged at the front end of each lifting lug (5), and the hanging pieces (6) are connected with the brush roller (7).

5. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the lifting lug (5) comprises a first mounting plate (501) and a second mounting plate (502), the first mounting plate (501) is vertically and fixedly connected with the second mounting plate (502), the second mounting plate (502) is connected with the side bracket (403), and the first mounting plate (501) is connected with the lifting piece (6).

6. A waste collection mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second mounting plate (502) is provided with a first mounting hole (503), and the first mounting plate (501) is provided with a mounting cylinder (504) for connecting the hanging piece (6).

7. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the brush roll (7) comprises a roll body (701), a connecting shaft (703) is provided at the center of each end of the roll body (701), the connecting shaft (703) is connected with the hanging piece (6), and a plurality of cleaning scrapers (702) are provided on the circumference of the roll body (701).

8. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 7, characterised in that the sweeping scrapers (702) are mounted parallel to the axial direction of the roller body (701) and are arranged circumferentially on the roller body (701).

9. A waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the brush assembly (8) comprises a small frame (801), the small frame (801) comprises two side rods and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the same end of the two side rods, a mounting seat (804) is fixed on one end of each side rod close to the connecting rod, a first motor (807) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat (804), an output shaft of the first motor (807) is connected with a rotating shaft (805), the lower end of the rotating shaft (805) is fixedly connected with the brush (806), a connecting plate (802) is fixed on one end of each side rod far from the connecting rod, the connecting plate (802) is connected with the fixing plate (803), and the fixing plate (803) is fixed on the side frame (403).

10. A waste collection mechanism as claimed in claim 9, in which the output shaft of the first motor (807) is connected to an input of a speed reducer, the output of which is connected to the shaft (805), the arrangement being such that the output shaft of the first motor (807) is arranged perpendicular to the shaft (805).