CN211773229U - Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper - Google Patents
Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211773229U CN211773229U CN202020369768.7U CN202020369768U CN211773229U CN 211773229 U CN211773229 U CN 211773229U CN 202020369768 U CN202020369768 U CN 202020369768U CN 211773229 U CN211773229 U CN 211773229U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- follow
- garbage
- disc
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-speed rubbish motor sweeper of trailing type, the utility model discloses a trailing disc brush device passes through brush plate seat, dish brush lower connecting rod, dish brush upper connecting rod, connecting rod seat, brush plate base, flexible hydraulic stem and hydraulic stem base constitute the space rod system jointly, can realize the dish brush through the length that changes flexible hydraulic stem about flexible, lift function from top to bottom, because hydraulic oil self among the flexible hydraulic stem has certain compressibility, so when the dish brush meets the barrier, flexible hydraulic stem can also absorb some impact energy, make the dish brush bypass the barrier. The utility model discloses a follow-up section of thick bamboo brush device is provided with a section of thick bamboo brush bumper shock absorber, when receiving impact load effect, can lift a section of thick bamboo brush. The utility model discloses a trailing type drive method, when relying on to reform transform the high-speed advance of vehicle, the frictional force between dish brush and ground rotates, cleans rubbish, and when can avoiding the initiative driving-disc brush like this, the unmatched problem of dish brush rotational speed and vehicle forward speed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to road maintenance equipment field, concretely relates to high-speed rubbish motor sweeper of trailing type.
Background
With the increasing distance of the highway in China, the maintenance of the highway is more and more prominent. At present, roads needing major and minor repair in China account for one fourth of the total length of expressways in China, and all the roads need to be cleaned after being operated for a period of time. In particular to garbage cleaning, which is an important work of highway maintenance management and also an important guarantee of smooth traffic, safety and rapid transportation. The manual garbage removal work intensity is high, the danger is high, namely traffic is obstructed, and the cleaning efficiency is very low, so that the manual cleaning is replaced by mechanical cleaning equipment, and the work frequency of maintenance workers is reduced, which is very important. The existing garbage cleaning equipment at home and abroad is designed according to urban road working conditions and traffic conditions, and a special sweeper is designed and produced by a specific manufacturer according to a common highway, but the existing garbage cleaning equipment is not suitable for the requirements of highway section form, position environment and rapid traffic due to the condition limitations of low speed, cleaning mechanism and the like, so that the garbage cleaning of the highway is mainly completed by picking up by workers.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned not enough, provide a follow-up high-speed rubbish motor sweeper, can carry out quick, efficient, safe rubbish on highway and clean the operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model comprises a vehicle, wherein the lower part of the vehicle is provided with a follow-up disc brush device, a follow-up barrel brush device, a conveying device and a dust suction device, a dustbin is arranged in the vehicle, the dust suction device is connected with the dustbin, and the follow-up disc brush device and the follow-up barrel brush device are arranged at the front part of the dust suction device;
the follow-up disc brush device comprises a brush disc base and a hydraulic rod base, the brush disc base is fixed at the front part of a vehicle, the hydraulic rod base is fixed at the side part of the vehicle, a connecting rod seat is fixed on the brush disc base, an upper brush disc connecting rod and a lower brush disc connecting rod are hinged on the connecting rod seat, the upper brush disc connecting rod and the lower brush disc connecting rod are hinged on the brush disc seat together, a telescopic hydraulic rod is arranged on the hydraulic rod base, the telescopic hydraulic rod is hinged with the lower brush disc connecting rod, and a disc brush capable of rotating is arranged at the lower part of the brush disc seat;
the follow-up drum brush device comprises a brush drum, brush drum fixing supports are arranged on two sides of the brush drum, a brush drum obstacle avoiding device is arranged on each brush drum fixing support, a brush drum lifter is arranged on each brush drum obstacle avoiding device, and the brush drum lifter is fixed on a vehicle.
The conveying device comprises a conveying belt shell, one end of the conveying belt shell faces the ground, the other end of the conveying belt shell faces the dustbin, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying belt shell, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged on the conveying belt, and the end portions of the scraping plates are provided with brushes.
A pressure maintaining cavity is arranged between the conveying belt shell and the garbage can, a front stop door is arranged at the front part of the pressure maintaining cavity, and a rear stop door is arranged at the rear part of the pressure maintaining cavity.
The dust collection device comprises a fixed suction pipe, one end of the fixed suction pipe faces the ground, the other end of the fixed suction pipe is connected with a movable suction pipe, the movable suction pipe is connected with a garbage can, and a negative pressure module is arranged at the top of the garbage can.
The negative pressure module comprises a vacuum machine and a pipeline, and the pipeline is connected with the dustbin.
A screen is arranged between the dustbin and the pipeline.
The center of the bottom of the front end of the vehicle is provided with a telescopic device, and a partition plate is arranged on the telescopic device.
The rear part of the dustbin is provided with a movable door which is hinged on the dustbin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a follow-up dish brush device is through brushing a set seat, the connecting rod under the dish brush, the dish brush goes up the connecting rod, the connecting rod seat, brush a set base, flexible hydraulic stem and hydraulic stem base constitute the space rod system jointly, can realize the dish brush through the length that changes flexible hydraulic stem about flexible, lift the function from top to bottom, simultaneously, because hydraulic oil self among the flexible hydraulic stem has certain compressibility, so when the dish brush meets the barrier, flexible hydraulic stem can also absorb some impact energy, make the dish brush walk around the barrier. The utility model discloses a follow-up section of thick bamboo brush device is provided with a section of thick bamboo brush bumper shock absorber, when receiving impact load effect, can lift a section of thick bamboo brush. The utility model discloses a trailing type drive method, give set brush certain earth pressure promptly through link mechanism, when relying on to reform transform the high-speed advance of vehicle, the frictional force between set brush and ground rotates, cleans rubbish, and when avoiding the initiative driving-disc brush like this, set brush rotational speed and the unmatched problem of vehicle forward speed can make the utility model discloses quick, efficient, the safe completion rubbish of in-process of marcing at a high speed cleans the operation.
Further, the utility model discloses a conveyer is used for collecting and is hit the large granule rubbish that flies to higher position by a section of thick bamboo brush. The scraper blade tip is provided with the brush, can fill the gap between scraper blade and conveyer belt casing, and the conveyer belt of placing upright simultaneously can reduce the frictional force of conveyer belt and conveyer belt casing, promotes the transmission speed of conveyer belt, simultaneously, practices thrift the space, increases the place space of rubbish storage module.
Further, the utility model discloses be provided with the division board, can intercept the solid waste who is hit the flying by follow-up dish brush device, prevent that its departure from cleaning the scope and reducing and clean efficiency, when transporting, still can pack up the division board, conveniently transport.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of a follow-up disc brush assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of a middle follower brush assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial view of a conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the pressurizer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial view of the filtering and garbage can of the present invention;
1. the device comprises a vehicle, 2, a partition board, 3, a vehicle body shell, 4, a motor, 5, a disc brush, 6, a disc brush seat, 7, a disc brush lower connecting rod, 8, a disc brush upper connecting rod, 9, a connecting rod seat, 10, a brush disc base, 11, a telescopic hydraulic rod, 12, a hydraulic rod base, 13, a drum brush fixing support, 14, a drum brush obstacle avoidance device, 15, a drum brush lifter, 16, a drum brush, 17, a conveyor belt shell, 18, a scraper, 19, a conveyor belt, 20, a pressure maintaining cavity, 21, a front baffle door, 22, a rear baffle door, 23, a vacuum machine, 24, a pipeline, 25, a screen, 26, a garbage can, 27, a movable door, 28, a movable suction pipe, 29 and a fixed suction pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the utility model discloses a vehicle 1, 1 overcoat of vehicle is equipped with automobile body shell 3, 1 lower part of vehicle is provided with follow-up dish brush device, follow-up section of thick bamboo brush device, conveyer and dust extraction, be provided with dustbin 26 in the vehicle 1, dust extraction connects dustbin 26, follow-up dish brush device and follow-up section of thick bamboo brush device set up the front portion at dust extraction, the central authorities of 1 front end bottom of vehicle are provided with the telescoping device, be provided with division board 2 on the telescoping device, can make division board 2 about, stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, the during operation stretches out and reduces liftoff clearance, pack up increase liftoff clearance when changing the place, dustbin 26's rear portion is provided with dodge gate 27, dodge gate 27 articulates on dustbin 26, make it rotate around the hinge, empty rubbish, be provided with screen cloth 25.
Referring to fig. 3, the follow-up disc brush device comprises a brush disc base 10 and a hydraulic rod base 12, the brush disc base 10 is fixed on the front portion of a vehicle 1, the hydraulic rod base 12 is fixed on the side portion of the vehicle 1, a connecting rod seat 9 is fixed on the brush disc base 10, an upper connecting rod 8 of a brush disc and a lower connecting rod 7 of the brush disc are hinged on the connecting rod seat 9, the upper connecting rod 8 of the brush disc and the lower connecting rod 7 of the brush disc are hinged on a brush disc seat 6 together, a telescopic hydraulic rod 11 is arranged on the hydraulic rod base 12, the telescopic hydraulic rod 11 is hinged with the lower connecting rod 7 of the brush disc, and a disc brush 5 capable of rotating is arranged.
Referring to fig. 4, the follow-up brush device includes a brush drum 16, brush drum fixing supports 13 are disposed on two sides of the brush drum 16, a brush drum obstacle avoiding device 14 is disposed on the brush drum fixing supports 13, a brush drum lifter 15 is disposed on the brush drum obstacle avoiding device 14, and the brush drum lifter 15 is fixed on the vehicle 1.
Referring to fig. 5, the conveyor device comprises a conveyor belt housing 17, one end of the conveyor belt housing 17 faces the ground, the other end faces the trash bin 26, a conveyor belt 19 is arranged in the conveyor belt housing 17, a plurality of scrapers 18 are arranged on the conveyor belt 19, brushes are arranged at the ends of the scrapers 18, and when the scrapers 18 are arranged at the lowest part of the conveyor belt 19, a certain gap exists between the scrapers 18 and the ground. A pressure maintaining cavity 20 is arranged between the conveyor belt shell 17 and the garbage can 26, the front part of the pressure maintaining cavity 20 is provided with a front stop door 21, and the rear part of the pressure maintaining cavity is provided with a rear stop door 22.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the dust suction device comprises a fixed suction pipe 29, one end of the fixed suction pipe 29 faces the ground, the other end is connected with a movable suction pipe 28, the movable suction pipe 28 is connected with a garbage can 26, and a negative pressure module is arranged at the top of the garbage can 26. The negative pressure module comprises a vacuum machine 23 and a pipeline 24, the pipeline 24 is connected with a garbage can 26, and a screen 25 is arranged between the garbage can 26 and the pipeline 24. The motor 4 is arranged at the side of the negative pressure module and provides power for the negative pressure module and the conveyor belt module.
When the sweeper works, the partition plate 2 can be extended out to block solid garbage brushed and flown away by the disc brush, so that the solid garbage is prevented from flying out of a sweeping range to reduce sweeping efficiency; when the motor sweeper transports, can pack up division board 2, conveniently transport.
The disc brush seat 6 is connected with the disc brush lower connecting rod 7, the disc brush upper connecting rod 8 and the connecting rod seat 9 through hinges to form a four-bar mechanism, so that the disc brush 5 can be lifted up and down in parallel; the connecting rod seat 9 is connected with the disc brush module base 10 through a pin shaft, so that the connecting rod seat 9 can freely rotate around the disc brush module base 10 to realize the left-right movement of the disc brush 5; flexible hydraulic stem 11 sets up under the dish brush between connecting rod 7 and hydraulic stem base 12, connect with the ball hinge, brush dish seat 6, connecting rod 7 under the dish brush, connecting rod 8 on the dish brush, connecting rod seat 9, dish brush module base 10, flexible hydraulic stem 11 and hydraulic stem base 12 constitute the space linkage jointly, can realize the dish brush 5 about flexible through the length that changes flexible hydraulic stem 11, lift function from top to bottom, and simultaneously, because hydraulic oil self has certain compressibility, the event is when the dish brush meets the barrier, flexible hydraulic stem 11 can also absorb some impact energy, make dish brush 5 walk around the barrier.
The cylinder brush obstacle avoidance device 14 is filled with hydraulic oil, and when the cylinder brush obstacle avoidance device is subjected to impact load, the cylinder brush 1 can be lifted; the drum brush lifter 15 is positioned between the lower part of the chassis of the vehicle 1 and the drum brush obstacle avoidance device 14, is used for putting down the drum brush when the drum brush works and providing certain grounding pressure, and is used for lifting up the drum brush when the vehicle is transferred, so that the vehicle is conveniently and quickly transferred.
The dust removal module consists of a plurality of groups of screens 25 arranged in pairs; which functions to filter solid waste of relatively large diameter from the gas stream.
The utility model discloses a follow-up section of thick bamboo brush mechanism and follow-up disc brush mechanism all rely on the vehicle to drive with the frictional force between the body of brushing and ground when advancing at a high speed to hit rubbish to fly and collect, simultaneously, a section of thick bamboo brush keeps away the compressibility that the barrier ware relied on inside fluid and realizes the shock attenuation and keep away the barrier.
The utility model discloses a pressurize module is used for temporary storage conveyer belt module to transport the rubbish that comes, and its twice gate has one to be in the closed condition all the time, ensures that the whole return circuit of negative pressure module is in the enclosed state.
The utility model discloses a two kinds of garbage collection schemes, according to arranging the position difference, the conveyer belt module is used for collecting and is brushed the large granule rubbish that flies to higher position by a section of thick bamboo, and negative pressure module is used for collecting and is brushed the lighter rubbish that flies to lower position by a section of thick bamboo, can choose for use the vacuum machine of less power simultaneously, reduces the cost.
Claims (8)
1. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper is characterized by comprising a vehicle (1), wherein a follow-up disc brush device, a follow-up barrel brush device, a conveying device and a dust suction device are arranged at the lower part of the vehicle (1), a garbage can (26) is arranged in the vehicle (1), the dust suction device is connected with the garbage can (26), and the follow-up disc brush device and the follow-up barrel brush device are arranged at the front part of the dust suction device;
the follow-up disc brush device comprises a brush disc base (10) and a hydraulic rod base (12), the brush disc base (10) is fixed on the front portion of a vehicle (1), the hydraulic rod base (12) is fixed on the side portion of the vehicle (1), a connecting rod base (9) is fixed on the brush disc base (10), an upper brush disc connecting rod (8) and a lower brush disc connecting rod (7) are hinged on the connecting rod base (9), the upper brush disc connecting rod (8) and the lower brush disc connecting rod (7) are hinged on a brush disc base (6) together, a telescopic hydraulic rod (11) is arranged on the hydraulic rod base (12), the telescopic hydraulic rod (11) is hinged with the lower brush disc connecting rod (7), and a disc brush (5) capable of rotating is arranged on the lower portion of the brush disc base (6);
the follow-up drum brush device comprises a brush drum (16), brush drum fixing supports (13) are arranged on two sides of the brush drum (16), a brush drum obstacle avoiding device (14) is arranged on each brush drum fixing support (13), a brush drum lifter (15) is arranged on each brush drum obstacle avoiding device (14), and each brush drum lifter (15) is fixed on a vehicle (1).
2. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device comprises a conveyor belt housing (17), one end of the conveyor belt housing (17) faces the ground, the other end faces the garbage bin (26), a conveyor belt (19) is arranged in the conveyor belt housing (17), a plurality of scrapers (18) are arranged on the conveyor belt (19), and brushes are arranged at the ends of the scrapers (18).
3. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 2, characterized in that a pressure maintaining cavity (20) is arranged between the conveyor belt housing (17) and the garbage can (26), a front stop door (21) is arranged at the front part of the pressure maintaining cavity (20), and a rear stop door (22) is arranged at the rear part.
4. The follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction device comprises a fixed suction pipe (29), one end of the fixed suction pipe (29) faces the ground, the other end of the fixed suction pipe is connected with a movable suction pipe (28), the movable suction pipe (28) is connected with the garbage can (26), and a negative pressure module is arranged at the top of the garbage can (26).
5. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 4, characterized in that the negative pressure module comprises a vacuum machine (23) and a pipe (24), and the pipe (24) is connected with the garbage can (26).
6. A follow-up high-speed refuse sweeper according to claim 5, characterized in that a screen (25) is arranged between the refuse box (26) and the duct (24).
7. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic device is arranged at the center of the bottom of the front end of the sweeper (1), and a partition plate (2) is arranged on the telescopic device.
8. A follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable door (27) is arranged at the rear part of the garbage can (26), and the movable door (27) is hinged on the garbage can (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020369768.7U CN211773229U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020369768.7U CN211773229U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211773229U true CN211773229U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72932812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020369768.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211773229U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211773229U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111270639A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 长安大学 | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper |
| WO2023005296A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | 华侨大学 | Disk brush system capable of performing automatic pressure and position adjustments on basis of road condition identification |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020369768.7U patent/CN211773229U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111270639A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 长安大学 | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper |
| WO2023005296A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | 华侨大学 | Disk brush system capable of performing automatic pressure and position adjustments on basis of road condition identification |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211773229U (en) | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper | |
| CN110258409B (en) | Pavement sweeping vehicle | |
| CN111119103B (en) | Cleaning vehicle | |
| CN110924342B (en) | Circulating automatic tipping bucket sweeper | |
| CN201713781U (en) | Expressway garbage sweeping collection vehicle | |
| CN104179145B (en) | A kind of snow removing vehicle and snow-removing method thereof | |
| CN110904910B (en) | Equipment for cleaning thin ice on road surface | |
| CN211472345U (en) | Road engineering dust cleaning device | |
| CN210383785U (en) | Crawler chassis structure of robot sweeps floor | |
| CN111270639A (en) | Follow-up high-speed garbage sweeper | |
| CN108867502A (en) | A kind of fork truck sweeper for exempting to tear pallet fork open | |
| CN211773277U (en) | Track cleaning device | |
| CN212150575U (en) | Self-cleaning type coke pushing and coal charging integrated device | |
| CN212270795U (en) | Side sweeping device of sweeper | |
| CN210459074U (en) | Small-size electronic sweeping machine | |
| CN209114403U (en) | A kind of fork truck sweeper for exempting to tear pallet fork open | |
| CN207362767U (en) | Novel electric dry sweeps machine | |
| CN217629647U (en) | Intelligent cleaning trolley | |
| CN110080144A (en) | The refuse collector of garbage truck | |
| CN1594744A (en) | Multifunctional sweeper | |
| CN2223753Y (en) | Road cleaning vehicle | |
| CN205012266U (en) | Four -bar linkage formula rubbish fill lifting mechanism of chain drive formula road motor sweeper | |
| CN214363187U (en) | Highway rubbish cleaning device of polydisc brush | |
| CN212896107U (en) | Town road ice and snow clean-up equipment | |
| CN220598294U (en) | Unmanned road sweeper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |