CN112442965A - Road surface dredging device - Google Patents
Road surface dredging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112442965A CN112442965A CN202011273941.4A CN202011273941A CN112442965A CN 112442965 A CN112442965 A CN 112442965A CN 202011273941 A CN202011273941 A CN 202011273941A CN 112442965 A CN112442965 A CN 112442965A
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- China
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- road surface
- frame
- fixed mounting
- dredging device
- transmission
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/108—Removing liquids or semi- liquids, e.g. absorbing rain water, sucking-off mud
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a road surface dredging device, and relates to the technical field of municipal administration; the urban road surface silt cleaning machine aims to solve the problems that most of cleaning works of urban road surface silt are manually cleaned by sanitation workers, and the labor amount is large; the automatic control device comprises a frame, the tip fixed mounting of frame has the link of L type structure, and the side fixed mounting of link has control box mechanism, the other end fixed mounting of frame has a plurality of bearing frames, a plurality of drive mechanism are installed through the bearing in the inside of bearing frame, and fixed mounting has actuating mechanism between the top of frame and drive mechanism's the top. The device can be arranged at the front end of the sanitation vehicle in an externally hanging mode, so that the cleaning efficiency of the road surface silt is improved, and the cleaning cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal administration, in particular to a road surface dredging device.
Background
The urban road reaches all regions of a city, is used by traffic transportation and pedestrians in the city, is convenient for resident life, work and cultural entertainment activities, is connected with the urban road to bear external traffic, and along with the historical evolution, roads of various cities in the world are developed to different degrees, and after the automobile is invented, the urban road construction is changed newly to ensure the rapid and safe driving of the automobile. In addition to the many forms of road layout, roads have changed from dirt roads to slate, block, gravel, to asphalt and cement concrete roads to afford heavy vehicular traffic.
When the city meets the waterlogging, a lot of low-lying surface ponding is serious, and simultaneously, the silt of smuggleing secretly in the ponding deposits easily on road surface, causes the vehicle to skid easily and influences traffic safety, consequently, needs timely clearance after the waterlogging ends, and at present, is mostly the artifical clearance of sanitationman to the clearance work of road surface silt, and the amount of labour is big.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a road surface dredging device.
The invention provides a road surface dredging device, which comprises a frame, wherein an L-shaped connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the end part of the frame, a control box mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the connecting frame, a plurality of bearing seats are fixedly arranged at the other end of the machine frame, a plurality of transmission mechanisms are arranged in the bearing seats through bearings, and a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged between the top end of the frame and the top end of the transmission mechanism, a connecting chain wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the transmission mechanism, and a circulating chain is sleeved between the outer sides of the connecting chain wheels, cleaning brushes and scraping plates which are arranged in a staggered manner are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the circulating chain, buckets are fixedly arranged at both ends of the frame, and the inside fixed mounting of scraper bowl has the pump of taking out the silt, and the outlet end fixed mounting of the pump of taking out the silt has the blowdown hose, actuating mechanism and the pump of taking out the silt and control box mechanism electric connection.
Preferably, the control box mechanism comprises a box body, and a cable and a controller which are installed inside the box body, wherein the cable is wound and stored inside the box body.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a shell and a driving motor arranged at the top end of the shell, and an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission mechanism through a chain and a chain wheel.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the transmission shaft of vertical setting, and the bottom of transmission shaft is the transmission portion of square column structure, and the top of connecting the sprocket is seted up the rectangular hole with transmission portion looks adaptation, and the both ends fixed mounting of transmission portion has the spacing ring, and the spring has been cup jointed in the outside of transmission portion.
Preferably, the end of the connecting frame is hinged with a mounting frame, hydraulic oil cylinders are hinged between the mounting frame and the two sides of the connecting frame, and oil pumps of the hydraulic oil cylinders are electrically connected with the box control mechanism.
Preferably, the bottom of frame fixed mounting has the cleaning tube of rectangle annular distribution, and the equal spiro union of bottom both sides of cleaning tube has the washing branch pipe of crisscross setting, and the washing branch pipe that is located the front end sets up with connecting the sprocket is crisscross.
Preferably, the scoops are in a right-angled triangle structure, and the flow guide portions in a horn-shaped structure are arranged on one side of each of the insides of the two scoops.
Preferably, the scraper is of a V-shaped structure, and the scraper is made of wear-resistant rubber.
Preferably, the inner side of the circulating chain is provided with a limiting groove, and the edge of the outer side of the connecting chain wheel is provided with a concave ring part matched with the limiting groove.
Preferably, two fixed mounting has the horizontal pole between the scraper bowl, and the side bottom fixed mounting of horizontal pole has the push plate that the slope set up, and the top of push plate is provided with the arc wall of a plurality of slope distributions.
In the invention, two ends of a circulating chain in the device are respectively positioned inside two buckets, the device is arranged at the front end of a sprinkler or a sanitation vehicle, the discharge end of a sewage discharge hose is placed in the buckets of a muck vehicle and the like, the circulating chain is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism in the moving process of a driving device, then, sludge and the like left on the road surface is scraped to the buckets at the two ends by a cleaning brush and a scraper at the bottom and collected, and then, the sludge is pumped to the buckets by a sludge pump arranged in the buckets and conveyed to finish the sludge left after the flood passes through the road surface;
when the device is used, the connecting chain wheel is tightly attached to the road surface under the action of the spring, meanwhile, the connecting chain wheel can move in a small range outside the transmission part under the action of the spring, and the scraper can drive the local connecting chain wheel to fluctuate up and down when being extruded, so that the device can be suitable for the arched road surface of the road, and the cleanness of cleaning the sludge on the road surface is improved;
the pushing plate is arranged on the rear side of the circulating chain, the inclined direction of the arc-shaped groove above the pushing plate is consistent with the movement direction of the scraping plate and the cleaning brush behind the device, when the device is used, sludge and flushing water can be blocked through the pushing plate, a brushing area is formed in the area below the device, muddy water is prevented from overflowing, and the cleaning quality of the device for the road surface sludge is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a road dredging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial top view of a road surface dredging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a scraper structure of the road dredging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of the road dredging device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a push plate of the road surface dredging device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a machine frame 1, a cleaning pipe 2, a scraper 3, a connecting chain wheel 4, a bucket 5, a cleaning brush 6, a flow guide part 7, a circulating chain 8, a transmission mechanism 9, a transmission shaft 91, a limiting ring 92, a transmission part 93, a spring 94, a bearing seat 10, a driving mechanism 11, a silt pumping pump 12, a sewage discharge hose 13, a control box mechanism 14, a connecting frame 15, a hydraulic oil cylinder 16, a mounting frame 17, a cross rod 18 and a push plate 19.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a road surface dredging device comprises a frame 1, a connecting frame 15 with an L-shaped structure is fixedly installed at the end part of the frame 1, a control box mechanism 14 is fixedly installed at the side surface of the connecting frame 15, a plurality of bearing seats 10 are fixedly installed at the other end of the frame 1, a plurality of transmission mechanisms 9 are installed inside the bearing seats 10 through bearings, a driving mechanism 11 is fixedly installed between the top end of the frame 1 and the top end of the transmission mechanisms 9, a connecting chain wheel 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the transmission mechanisms 9, a circulating chain 8 is sleeved between the outer sides of the connecting chain wheel 4, cleaning brushes 6 and scraping plates 3 which are arranged in a staggered mode are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the circulating chain 8, buckets 5 are fixedly installed at both ends of the frame 1, a dredging pump 12 is fixedly installed inside the buckets 5, a sewage discharge hose 13 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the dredging pump 12, the driving mechanism 11 and, the both ends of circulation chain 8 are located the inside of two scraper buckets 5 respectively in the device, install the front end at watering lorry or sanitation car with the device, and put into car hoppers such as dregs car with the discharge end of blowdown hose 13, the drive arrangement removes the in-process and drives circulation chain 8 through actuating mechanism 11 and rotate, and then scrape the scraper buckets 5 of both ends with the cleaning brush 6 and the scraper blade 3 of bottom left over silt etc. on with the road surface and collect, and then extract silt and carry in the car hopper through the pump 12 of taking out silt of installation in scraper bucket 5, accomplish remaining silt behind the road surface flood, the device can take external mode to install the front end at sanitation car, and easy operation is convenient, the efficiency of the clearance to road surface silt is improved, and the clearance cost is reduced.
In the invention, the control box mechanism 14 comprises a box body, and a cable and a controller which are arranged in the box body, wherein the cable is wound and stored in the box body, and when the control box mechanism is used, the cable is drawn out to be conducted with power of an external vehicle, so that the control box mechanism can be used, and the operation is simple and convenient.
The driving mechanism 11 comprises a shell and a driving motor arranged on the top end of the shell, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the top end of the transmission mechanism 9 through a chain and a chain wheel, the driving motor rotates to drive the transmission mechanism 9 to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain, and then the circulating chain 8 is driven to rotate through the connecting chain wheel 4 at the bottom.
The tip of link 15 articulates there is mounting bracket 17, and all articulates between the both sides of mounting bracket 17 and link 15 has hydraulic cylinder 16, hydraulic cylinder 16's oil pump and control box mechanism 14 electric connection, and the device is connected with the vehicle through mounting bracket 17 and hydraulic cylinder 16, can lift the device tip through hydraulic cylinder 16 at the removal in-process, avoids causing part and road surface friction and wear among the device, the life of extension fixture.
The bottom fixed mounting of frame 1 has the scavenge pipe 2 that the rectangle ring form distributes, and the equal spiro union in bottom both sides of scavenge pipe 2 has the crisscross branch pipe that washes that sets up, the branch pipe that washes that is located the front end sets up with connecting sprocket 4 is crisscross, the device can be connected scavenge pipe 2 and waterwheel when the installation, wash out to the road surface through a plurality of wash branch pipes in the device course of the work, the scrubbing work of cooperation cleaning brush 6 and scraper blade 3, further improve the cleaning performance of device to the road surface, and the work quality is improved.
Scraper blade 3 is V type structure, and scraper blade 3 constitutes for wear-resisting type rubber material, and scraper blade 3 comprises rubber, makes it have elasticity, takes place slight deformation when contacting with the road surface, makes it inseparabler with the road surface laminating, improves the propelling movement and the effect of scraping off the silt, further improves the clean effect to the road surface silt.
The spacing groove has been seted up to the inboard of circulation chain 8, and the outside edge of connecting sprocket 4 be provided with the concave ring portion of spacing groove looks adaptation, the setting of spacing groove and concave ring portion increases the compactness of laminating between circulation chain 8 and the connecting sprocket 4, avoids connecting sprocket 4 to reciprocate in-process circulation chain 8 and takes off the phenomenon, improves the stability of device operation.
This embodiment is when using, the both ends of circulation chain 8 are located the inside of two scraper bowls 5 respectively in the device, install the front end at watering lorry or sanitation car with the device, and put into car hoppers such as dregs car with the discharge end of blowdown hose 13, drive arrangement removes the in-process and drives circulation chain 8 through actuating mechanism 11 and rotate, and then collect in scraping the scraper bowl 5 at both ends with the cleaning brush 6 of bottom and scraper blade 3 silt that leaves over on the road surface, and then carry in extracting the car hopper with silt through the pump 12 of installing in scraper bowl 5, accomplish the remaining silt behind the road surface flood, the device can take external mode to install the front end at the sanitation car, and easy operation is convenient, the efficiency of the clearance to road surface silt is improved, and the clearance cost is reduced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment, compared to embodiment 1, a cross bar 18 is fixedly installed between two buckets 5, an obliquely arranged pushing plate 19 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of a side surface of the cross bar 18, and a plurality of obliquely distributed arc-shaped grooves are arranged at a top of the pushing plate 19.
When the device is used, the pushing plate 19 is arranged on the rear side of the circulating chain 8, the inclined direction of the arc-shaped groove above the pushing plate is consistent with the moving directions of the scraping plate 3 and the cleaning brush 6 behind the device, when the device is used, sludge and flushing water can be blocked through the pushing plate 19, a brushing area is formed in the lower area of the device, muddy water is prevented from overflowing, and the cleaning quality of the device for road surface sludge is further improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a road surface dredging device, includes frame (1), the tip fixed mounting of frame (1) has link (15) of L type structure, and the side fixed mounting of link (15) has control box mechanism (14), the other end fixed mounting of frame (1) has a plurality of bearing frames (10), its characterized in that, a plurality of drive mechanism (9) are installed through the bearing to the inside of bearing frame (10), and fixed mounting has actuating mechanism (11) between the top of frame (1) and the top of drive mechanism (9), the bottom fixed mounting of drive mechanism (9) has connecting sprocket (4), and has cup jointed circulating chain (8) between the outside of connecting sprocket (4), the bottom fixed mounting of circulating chain (8) has crisscross cleaning brush (6) and scraper blade (3) that set up, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of frame (1) has scraper bowl (5), and the inside fixed mounting of scraper bowl (5) has pump (12) that takes out silt, and the exit end fixed mounting who takes out silt pump (12) has blowdown hose (13), actuating mechanism (11) and pump (12) and control box mechanism (14) electric connection.
2. A road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the control box mechanism (14) comprises a box body and a cable and a controller arranged in the box body, and the cable is wound and stored in the box body.
3. A road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (11) comprises a housing and a driving motor mounted at the top end of the housing, and the output shaft of the driving motor is in driving connection with the top end of the transmission mechanism (9) through a chain and a chain wheel.
4. The pavement dredging device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism (9) comprises a vertically arranged transmission shaft (91), the bottom end of the transmission shaft (91) is a transmission part (93) with a square column structure, the top of the connecting chain wheel (4) is provided with a rectangular hole matched with the transmission part (93), two ends of the transmission part (93) are fixedly provided with limiting rings (92), and the outer side of the transmission part (93) is sleeved with a spring (94).
5. The road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the end of the connecting frame (15) is hinged with a mounting frame (17), a hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is hinged between the mounting frame (17) and the two sides of the connecting frame (15), and an oil pump of the hydraulic oil cylinder (16) is electrically connected with the control box mechanism (14).
6. The road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with cleaning pipes (2) distributed in a rectangular ring shape, two sides of the bottom of each cleaning pipe (2) are respectively in threaded connection with washing branch pipes arranged in a staggered manner, and the washing branch pipes at the front end are arranged in a staggered manner with the connecting chain wheel (4).
7. A road surface dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the buckets (5) are of right triangle structure, and the flow guiding part (7) of trumpet-shaped structure is arranged at one side of the inner part of each of the two buckets (5).
8. A road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the scraping plate (3) is of a V-shaped structure, and the scraping plate (3) is made of wear-resistant rubber material.
9. The road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the circulating chain (8) is provided with a limit groove, and the outer edge of the connecting chain wheel (4) is provided with a concave ring part matched with the limit groove.
10. The road surface dredging device according to claim 1, wherein a cross bar (18) is fixedly installed between the two buckets (5), a pushing plate (19) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side surface of the cross bar (18), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves which are obliquely distributed are formed in the top of the pushing plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011273941.4A CN112442965A (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Road surface dredging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011273941.4A CN112442965A (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Road surface dredging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112442965A true CN112442965A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
Family
ID=74738277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011273941.4A Withdrawn CN112442965A (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Road surface dredging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112442965A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045771A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for road surface |
| CN115434271A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-06 | 江苏宏航建设发展有限公司 | Town road silt cleaning device |
| CN117604954A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 中冶建安集团有限公司 | Post-disaster road surface silt cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-14 CN CN202011273941.4A patent/CN112442965A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114045771A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-15 | 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for road surface |
| CN114045771B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-05-28 | 陈集清 | A clean-up equipment for road surface |
| CN115434271A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-06 | 江苏宏航建设发展有限公司 | Town road silt cleaning device |
| CN115434271B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏宏航建设发展有限公司 | Municipal road silt cleaning device |
| CN117604954A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 中冶建安集团有限公司 | Post-disaster road surface silt cleaning device |
| CN117604954B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-19 | 中冶建安集团有限公司 | Post-disaster road surface silt cleaning device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210305 |