CN114041357A

CN114041357A - Forage reducing mechanism is bred in poultry

Info

Publication number: CN114041357A
Application number: CN202111323729.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栗福星; 李保泽; 王凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-09
Filing date: 2021-11-09
Publication date: 2022-02-15

Abstract

The invention provides a forage smashing device for livestock breeding, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding. This livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism, including the device main part, the upper portion front side is provided with cuts the feed bin in the device main part, it is provided with the cavity to cut the feed bin rear side, the bottom middle part is provided with the water tank in the cavity, the connecting pipe has all been run through to the water tank top left and right sides. The clear water can be stored through setting up at the inside water tank of cavity, both sides at the water tank are provided with the booster pump, the booster pump can take the inside clear water of water tank out through the connecting pipe and carry out the pressure boost after, utilize pipe and atomizer to atomize even spraying in the clear water back on the forage, make it can effectually supply moisture content for the forage, make it realize the humidification to the forage, thereby in order to be convenient for the livestock to eat, can effectually supply the required moisture content of livestock, and can also add the medicament in aqueous, the time and the energy input of feeding the medicine have been reduced.

Description

Forage reducing mechanism is bred in poultry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a forage smashing device for livestock breeding.

Background

The animal husbandry refers to a production department for raising livestock and poultry to obtain animal products or working animals in a free range, a captive breeding mode or a combination mode of the free range and the captive breeding mode, and comprises livestock raising, poultry raising, economic animal domestication and the like, and through artificial raising and breeding, pasture, feed and other plants can be converted into animal energy, so that the production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leathers, silk, medicinal materials and the like is different from the production department for feeding self-sufficient livestock, and the animal husbandry is mainly characterized by centralization, large scale and profit for production purposes.

At the in-process that uses livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism, current livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism often has two shortcomings when using on the existing market, and first current livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism often can not realize the humidification to the forage when using to the livestock is edible, and second current livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism often can not realize the homogeneous mixing after smashing to multiple forage when using.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a livestock breeding forage smashing device, which solves the problem that the existing livestock breeding forage smashing device cannot humidify forage so as to facilitate eating of livestock and cannot realize uniform mixing of various smashed forage.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forage reducing mechanism is bred in poultry, includes the device main part, the upper portion front side is provided with cuts the feed bin in the device main part, it is provided with the cavity to cut the feed bin rear side, the bottom middle part is provided with the water tank in the cavity, the connecting pipe has all been run through to the water tank top left and right sides, the equal fixedly connected with booster pump of one end of water tank is kept away from to the connecting pipe, the equal fixedly connected with pipe of one end of connecting pipe is kept away from to the booster pump, the one end that the connecting pipe was kept away from to the pipe all runs through device main part fixedly connected with atomizer, atomizer all sets up inside the fixed block, the fixed block is equallyd divide two ends about other fixed connection is at the top in the feed bin.

Preferably, the bottom middle part is provided with the feed opening in the blank storehouse, the feed opening downside is provided with the blending bunker, the inside material mixing roller that is provided with evenly distributed of blending bunker, the first pivot of the inside fixedly connected with of material mixing roller, both ends all run through the blending bunker setting inside the drive bin about the first pivot, the drive bin is equallyd divide and is do not set up in the blending bunker left and right sides, the bottom is provided with gear motor in the left drive bin of blending bunker, the inside first pivot left end fixed connection of material mixing roller of gear motor drive end and blending bunker front side bottom, the inside material mixing roller of blending bunker passes through the band pulley interconnect, first pivot all is rotated with the blending bunker through the bearing and is connected.

Preferably, the inside blank roller that is provided with evenly distributed of blank storehouse, the equal fixedly connected with second pivot in blank roller middle part, the equal fixedly connected with second gear in second pivot rear end periphery of the blank roller of the left and right sides in blank storehouse middle part.

Preferably, the bottom of the mixing bin is provided with a discharging bin, the discharging rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the discharging bin, the right ends of the discharging rollers are fixedly connected with servo motors, and the servo motors are arranged at the right ends in the discharging bin.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket in second pivot rear end periphery, the sprocket all sets up inside the cavity, the sprocket of the middle part left and right sides is equallyd divide and is do not connected through the chain in the cavity.

Preferably, the second gear is equally divided and is connected in the left and right sides of the first gear in a meshing manner, the first gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the driving end of the stepping motor, and the stepping motor is arranged in the middle of the top end of the water tank.

Preferably, the discharge bin left end is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate sets up in device main part left end bottom, it sets up bottom in the device main part to go out the feed bin.

Preferably, a feed inlet penetrates through the top end of the material cutting bin, the feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top end of the device main body, and the mixing bin is arranged in the middle of the inside of the device main body.

The working principle is as follows: the water tank arranged in the cavity can store clear water, the two sides of the water tank are provided with the booster pumps, the booster pumps can extract the clear water in the water tank through the connecting pipe and boost the clear water, the clear water is atomized by the guide pipe and the atomizing spray head and then uniformly sprayed on forage, so that the forage can be effectively supplemented with moisture, and the forage can be humidified, thereby being convenient for livestock to eat, the moisture required by livestock can be effectively supplemented, and the pesticide can be added in water, so that the resistance of the livestock can be increased, the time and the energy input for feeding the forage are reduced, meanwhile, the chopped forage can fall into the mixing bin through the feed opening at the bottom in the mixing bin, the mixing roller can be driven to rotate through the speed reduction motor and the belt wheel in the transmission bin, the chopped forage can be uniformly mixed through the mixing roller, make stem, the leaf of forage can be in the same place, avoid the livestock to appear picking the food phenomenon, when feeding the livestock, often need use different forage to mix and feed simultaneously for the livestock can absorb sufficient nutrient element, makes its misce bene after smashing multiple forage when using through the inside compounding roller of blending bunker, has avoided artificial input, has improved work efficiency, is favorable to feeding of big livestock in batches.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a forage crushing device for livestock breeding. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the water tank arranged in the cavity can store clean water, the booster pumps are arranged on two sides of the water tank, the booster pumps can pump out the clean water in the water tank through the connecting pipe and uniformly spray the atomized clean water on forage by using the guide pipe and the atomizing nozzle after the clean water is pumped out and boosted, so that the water can be effectively supplemented to the forage, and the forage can be humidified, thereby being convenient for livestock to eat, effectively supplementing the moisture required by the livestock, and adding a medicament in water, so that the resistance of the livestock can be increased, and the time and the energy investment for feeding the forage are reduced.

2. According to the invention, the chopped forage can fall into the mixing bin through the feed opening at the bottom in the forage cutting bin, the mixing roller can be driven to rotate through the speed reducing motor and the belt wheel in the transmission bin, the chopped forage can be uniformly mixed through the mixing roller, so that stems and leaves of the forage can be mixed together, the phenomenon of picky feed of livestock is avoided, meanwhile, when the livestock is fed, different forage is often required to be mixed for feeding, the livestock can absorb enough nutrient elements, and the mixing roller in the mixing bin can uniformly mix the pulverized forage in use, thereby avoiding the manual input, improving the working efficiency and being beneficial to the feeding of large-batch livestock.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the internal structure of the gear box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

Wherein, 1, the device body; 2. a discharge port; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a conduit; 5. a discharging roller; 6. a discharging bin; 7. a servo motor; 8. a transmission bin; 9. a mixing bin; 10. a feeding port; 11. a material cutting roller; 12. cutting a stock bin; 13. an atomizing spray head; 14. a fixed block; 15. a booster pump; 16. a water tank; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a cavity; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a pulley; 21. a reduction motor; 22. a bearing; 23. a mixing roller; 24. a chain; 25. a stepping motor; 26. a first gear; 27. a second gear; 28. a sprocket; 29. a second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a forage smashing device for livestock breeding, which includes a device main body 1, a material cutting bin 12 is disposed at the front side of the upper portion in the device main body 1, a cavity 18 is disposed at the rear side of the material cutting bin 12, a water tank 16 is disposed at the middle portion of the bottom end in the cavity 18, clear water can be stored in the water tank 16 disposed in the cavity 18, connecting pipes 17 are respectively penetrated through the left side and the right side of the top end of the water tank 16, a booster pump 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 17 far away from the water tank 16, a conduit 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the booster pump 15 far away from the connecting pipe 17, an atomizer 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the conduit 4 far away from the connecting pipe 17, the booster pump 15 can pump the clear water in the water tank 16 through the connecting pipe 17 and pressurize the same, the clear water is atomized by the conduit 4 and the atomizer 13 and then uniformly sprayed on forage, atomizer 13 all sets up inside fixed block 14, and fixed block 14 is equallyd divide and is do not fixed connection both ends about top in the material cutting storehouse 12, makes it can effectually supply moisture content for the forage, makes it can realize the humidification to the forage to so that the livestock is edible, can effectually supply the required moisture content of livestock, and can also add the medicament in aqueous, make its resistance that can increase the livestock, reduced the time and the energy input of feeding medicine.

A feed opening 10 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end in a material cutting bin 12, a mixing bin 9 is arranged below the feed opening 10, chopped forage can fall into the mixing bin 9 through the feed opening 10 at the bottom in the material cutting bin 12, uniformly distributed mixing rollers 23 are arranged in the mixing bin 9, a first rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected in the mixing roller 23, the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft 19 penetrate through the mixing bin 9 and are arranged in a transmission bin 8, the transmission bins 8 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mixing bin 9, a speed reducing motor 21 is arranged at the bottom in the transmission bin 8 at the left side of the mixing bin 9, the driving end of the speed reducing motor 21 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft 19 in the mixing roller 23 at the bottom at the front side of the mixing bin 9, the mixing rollers 23 in the mixing bin 9 are connected with each other through belt pulleys 20, and the speed reducing motor 21 and the belt pulleys 20 in the transmission bin 8 can drive the mixing rollers 23 to rotate, can carry out the homogeneous mixing with the forage after the comminution through mixing roll 23, make the stem of forage, the leaf can be in the same place, avoid the livestock to appear picking the food phenomenon, first pivot 19 all rotates through bearing 22 and blending bunker 9 to be connected, simultaneously when feeding the livestock, often need use different forage to mix and feed, make the livestock absorb sufficient nutrient element, make its homogeneous mixing after smashing multiple forage when using through the inside mixing roll 23 of blending bunker 9, artificial input has been avoided, the work efficiency is improved, be favorable to feeding of big livestock in batches.

The uniformly distributed cutting rolls 11 are arranged in the cutting bin 12, the middle parts of the cutting rolls 11 are fixedly connected with second rotating shafts 29, the peripheries of the rear ends of the second rotating shafts 29 of the cutting rolls 11 on the left side and the right side of the middle part of the cutting bin 12 are fixedly connected with second gears 27, forage can be uniformly cut up through the cutting rolls 11, so that the cut-up forage is convenient for being eaten and digested by livestock, and meanwhile, the cut-up forage can be reduced in size and is convenient for storage after being compressed.

The bottom of the mixing bin 9 is provided with a discharging bin 6, the discharging roller 5 which is uniformly distributed is arranged inside the discharging bin 6, the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the discharging roller 5, the servo motor 7 is arranged at the right end inside the discharging bin 6, and the discharging roller 5 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor 7, so that discharging work can be completed through the discharging roller 5, and people using the discharging roller can be facilitated.

The equal fixedly connected with sprocket 28 of second pivot 29 rear end periphery, sprocket 28 all sets up inside cavity 18, and the sprocket 28 of the middle part left and right sides is equallyd divide in cavity 18 and is connected through chain 24 respectively, through the meshing between sprocket 28 and the chain 24, can make and drive all blank rollers 11 through a step motor 25 and rotate, makes it can reduce step motor 25's input cost.

Second gear 27 is equallyd divide and is do not engaged with the connection in the first gear 26 left and right sides, and first gear 26 fixed connection is in step motor 25 drive end periphery, and step motor 25 sets up at 16 top middle parts of water tank, can drive first gear 26 through step motor 25 and rotate to can drive second gear 27 and rotate, make and to drive the rotation of blank roller 11 through step motor 25, thereby can easily accomplish blank work.

Go out 6 left ends in feed bin and be provided with discharge gate 2, discharge gate 2 sets up in 1 left end bottom in device main part, goes out feed bin 6 and sets up the bottom in device main part 1, can be convenient for the ejection of compact through discharge gate 2 for when in-service use, people can establish the storage bag cover in 2 outsides of discharge gate, thereby can be convenient for store the collection of forage.

Feed inlet 3 has been run through on 12 tops of cutting feed bin, and feed inlet 3 sets up at 1 top middle parts of device main part, and mixing bunker 9 sets up middle part in device main part 1, and when using, people only need put into feed inlet 3 with the forage, and restart device main part 1 alright in order to wait for the receipts material, the simple operation, the people of being convenient for use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising forage reducing mechanism, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a device, including device main part (1), upper portion front side is provided with cuts feed bin (12) in device main part (1), it is provided with cavity (18) to cut feed bin (12) rear side, cavity (18) inner bottom end middle part is provided with water tank (16), water tank (16) top left and right sides has all run through connecting pipe (17), the equal fixedly connected with booster pump (15) of one end that water tank (16) were kept away from in connecting pipe (17), the equal fixedly connected with pipe (4) of one end that connecting pipe (17) were kept away from in booster pump (15), the one end that connecting pipe (17) were kept away from in pipe (4) all runs through device main part (1) fixedly connected with atomizer (13), atomizer (13) all set up inside fixed block (14), fixed block (14) are equallyd divide and are both ends about the top in cutting feed bin (12).

2. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a feed opening (10) is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom end of the material cutting bin (12), a mixing bin (9) is arranged on the lower side of the feed opening (10), uniformly distributed mixing rollers (23) are arranged in the mixing bin (9), a first rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected in the mixing roller (23), the left end and the right end of the first rotating shaft (19) penetrate through the mixing bin (9) and are arranged in a transmission bin (8), the transmission bin (8) is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the mixing bin (9), a speed reducing motor (21) is arranged at the inner bottom of the transmission bin (8) on the left side of the mixing bin (9), the driving end of the speed reducing motor (21) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating shaft (19) in the mixing roller (23) at the bottom of the front side of the mixing bin (9), and the mixing rollers (23) in the mixing bin (9) are connected with each other through a belt wheel (20), the first rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected with the mixing bin (9) through a bearing (22).

3. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside material cutting roller (11) that is provided with evenly distributed of material cutting storehouse (12), the equal fixedly connected with second pivot (29) in material cutting roller (11) middle part, the equal fixedly connected with second gear (27) of second pivot (29) rear end periphery of the material cutting roller (11) of the left and right sides in material cutting storehouse (12) middle part.

4. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: mixing bunker (9) bottom is provided with discharge bin (6), discharge bin (6) inside is provided with evenly distributed's discharge roller (5), the equal fixedly connected with servo motor (7) of discharge roller (5) right-hand member, servo motor (7) all set up at the inside right-hand member of discharge bin (6).

5. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with sprocket (28) in second pivot (29) rear end periphery, sprocket (28) all set up inside cavity (18), sprocket (28) of the middle part left and right sides are equallyd divide in cavity (18) and are do not connected through chain (24).

6. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: second gear (27) are equallyd divide and are engaged with respectively and connect in first gear (26) left and right sides, first gear (26) fixed connection is in step motor (25) drive end periphery, step motor (25) set up in water tank (16) top middle part.

7. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: go out feed bin (6) left end and be provided with discharge gate (2), discharge gate (2) set up in device main part (1) left end bottom, go out feed bin (6) and set up bottom in device main part (1).

8. The livestock breeding forage reducing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: feed inlet (3) have been run through on cutting feed bin (12) top, feed inlet (3) set up in device main part (1) top middle part, blending bunker (9) set up middle part in device main part (1).