CN111328562A - Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass - Google Patents

Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111328562A
CN111328562A CN201811550016.4A CN201811550016A CN111328562A CN 111328562 A CN111328562 A CN 111328562A CN 201811550016 A CN201811550016 A CN 201811550016A CN 111328562 A CN111328562 A CN 111328562A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
compression
cutting
forage
stirring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811550016.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金节
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Yuxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Yuxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Yuxin Agricultural Development Co ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Yuxin Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority to CN201811550016.4A priority Critical patent/CN111328562A/en
Publication of CN111328562A publication Critical patent/CN111328562A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/025Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction parallel to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • B01F27/1125Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades with vanes or blades extending parallel or oblique to the stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a livestock forage fast cutting and stirring integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body, a transmission cylinder is connected and arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, the transmission cylinder penetrates through the top of the box body, a partition plate is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a compression groove is connected and arranged at the bottom of the transmission cylinder, a compression cylinder is connected and arranged at the bottom of the compression groove, the bottom of the compression cylinder penetrates through the partition plate, two groups of driving wheels are arranged on the left side of the compression groove, an upper driving wheel is rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, a first motor is rotatably connected to the rear side of the lower driving wheel and arranged on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the outer sides of the circumferences of the two groups of driving wheels are connected through compression chains.

Description

Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a rapid cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage.
Background
The animal husbandry uses the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction so as to obtain the production departments of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials, which are different from self-sufficient livestock feeding, and the animal husbandry is mainly characterized by centralization, scale and production purposes of profit, is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, so that the forage is required to be cut conveniently for feeding the livestock and poultry, generally, the forage is cut manually at present, so that the forage wastes time and energy, the cutting efficiency is low, hands are easily damaged by carelessness, the forage mostly refers to hay, the feed for feeding livestock and the scientific technology is continuously developed along with the continuous development of animal husbandry, the technology of livestock breeding is also continuously improved, the feeding is used as the basic step of the livestock breeding, the important effect is played on the breeding effect, the forage is one of various livestock feeds, a corresponding feeding device is required to be used, the livestock is thrown and fed, but the conventional feeding device does not crush and soak the forage in advance in actual use, the feeding height cannot be adjusted at will, and sometimes when the animal is ill, some therapeutic medicines are required to be added into the forage for stirring, or other nutrients are required, the stirring speed is too slow through manpower, and the efficiency is low.
Based on the device, the invention designs the device integrating rapid cutting and stirring of the livestock forage, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a livestock forage fast cutting and stirring integrated device, and aims to solve the problems that manual cutting in the background technology wastes time and labor, is low in cutting efficiency, easily causes personnel injury, does not have an automatic stirring device, and cannot fast stir forage and other objects.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a livestock forage fast cutting and stirring integrated device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the box body, a transmission barrel is connected and arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, the transmission barrel penetrates through the top of the box body, a partition plate is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a compression groove is connected and arranged at the bottom of the transmission barrel, a compression barrel is connected and arranged at the bottom of the compression groove, the partition plate penetrates through the bottom of the compression barrel, two groups of driving wheels are arranged at the left side of the compression groove, the driving wheels are rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body through rotating shafts at the upper part, the rear side of the driving wheels is rotatably connected with a first motor at the lower part, the first motor is arranged at the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the outer sides of the circumferences of, the bottom power output end of the second motor is connected with a pinion and a driving wheel, the pinion is positioned above the driving wheel, the bottom of the partition plate is provided with a gearwheel and a cutting device which are rotatably connected to the middle side of the bottom of the partition plate through a rotating shaft, the bull gear is positioned at the bottom of the cutting device, the bull gear is meshed with the pinion, the driving wheel is positioned in the inner cavity of the stirring box, a feed opening is arranged on the left side of the top of the stirring box, the inner cavity of the stirring box is vertically and rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a driven wheel is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the rotating rod, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, the bottom right side of agitator tank is provided with the bin outlet, the bin outlet runs through the bottom of box, the bottom of bin outlet is provided with the exit gate, the circumference outside connection of dwang is provided with multiunit stirring vane.
Preferably, an auxiliary material inlet is formed in the left side wall of the box body and is located between the partition plate and the stirring box.
Preferably, the compression groove includes the back plate, the left side of back plate is provided with the curb plate of two sets of longitudinal symmetries, contained angle between curb plate hypotenuse and the horizontal plane is 75 degrees, conveniently compresses the forage.
Preferably, the right side wall top of a compression section of thick bamboo is provided with the direction entry, is 45 degrees with the horizontal direction contained angle, prevents that the forage from scattering.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises a turntable, tool holders are distributed on the outer side of the circumference of the turntable in an array shape, and blades are inserted into the tool holders to cut forage.
Preferably, the transmission ratio of the small gear to the large gear is 3:1, and the cutting speed is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the compression cylinder and the compression groove are arranged, the forage is compressed through the compression chain, and the forage is cut through the cutting device, so that the cutting efficiency is improved, the cutting speed is increased, the safety is improved, the environment friendliness is strong, the mixed auxiliary material is put in from the auxiliary material inlet, the forage and the auxiliary material are stirred by the stirring blade, the rapid discharging is facilitated, and the manpower and material resources are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a configuration of a compressed tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compression cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting device according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 2-feed inlet, 3-conveying cylinder, 4-partition plate, 5-compression groove, 51-back plate, 52-side plate, 6-compression cylinder, 7-driving wheel, 8-first motor, 9-compression chain, 10-second motor, 11-stirring box, 12-small gear, 13-driving wheel, 14-large gear, 15-cutting device, 151-rotating disk, 152-knife holder, 153-blade, 16-discharge outlet, 17-rotating rod, 18-driven wheel, 19-belt, 20-discharge outlet, 21-outlet door, 22-auxiliary material inlet and 23-stirring blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a livestock forage fast cutting and stirring integrated device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a transmission barrel 3 is connected and arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet 2, the transmission barrel 3 penetrates through the top of the box body 1, a partition plate 4 is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 1, a compression groove 5 is connected and arranged at the bottom of the transmission barrel 3, a compression barrel 6 is connected and arranged at the bottom of the compression groove 5, the bottom of the compression barrel 6 penetrates through the partition plate 4, two groups of driving wheels 7 are arranged at the left side of the compression groove 5, the upper driving wheels 7 are rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body 1 through rotating shafts, a first motor 8 is rotatably connected at the rear side of the lower driving wheels 7, the first motor 8 is arranged at the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the outer sides of the circumferences, a small gear 12 and a driving wheel 13 are connected and arranged at the bottom power output end of the second motor 10, the small gear 12 is positioned above the driving wheel 13, a large gear 14 and a cutting device 15 are arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 4, the large gear 14 and the cutting device 15 are rotatably connected to the middle side of the bottom of the partition plate 4 through a rotating shaft, the large gear 14 is positioned at the bottom of the cutting device 15, the large gear 14 is meshed with the small gear 12, the driving wheel 13 is positioned in the inner cavity of the stirring box 11, a discharging opening 16 is formed in the left side of the top of the stirring box 11, the inner cavity of the stirring box 11 is vertically and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 17, a driven wheel 18 is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the rotating rod 17, the driven wheel 18 is connected with the driving wheel 13 through a belt 19, a discharging opening 20 is formed in the right side of the, the left side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an auxiliary material inlet 22, the auxiliary material inlet 22 is located between the partition plate 4 and the stirring box 11, the compression groove 5 comprises a rear plate 51, the left side of the rear plate 51 is provided with two groups of side plates 52 which are symmetrical front and back, an included angle between the inclined edges of the side plates 52 and the horizontal plane is 75 degrees, forage compression is facilitated, the top of the right side wall of the compression cylinder 6 is provided with a guide inlet which forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal direction to prevent the forage from scattering, the cutting device 15 comprises a turntable 151, tool holders 152 are distributed on the circumferential outer side of the turntable 151 in an array shape, blades 153 are inserted on the tool holders 152 to cut the forage, the transmission ratio of the small gear 12 to the large gear 14 is 3.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the forage is put in from the feed inlet 2, passes through the transmission barrel 3 to the compression tank 5, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the transmission wheels 7 to rotate, the two groups of transmission wheels 7 drive the compression chains 9 to rotate, the compression chains 9 are positioned at the left side of the compression tank 5, the forage is compressed from top to bottom by the compression chains 9, the compressed forage is further compressed to the bottom of the division plate 4 by the compression barrel 6, the second motor 10 is started, the second motor 10 drives the small gear 12 and the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the small gear 12 is meshed with the large gear 14, the transmission ratio is 3:1, the cutting speed of the low forage can be realized, the large gear 14 and the cutting device 15 are both rotationally connected to the bottom of the division plate 4 through a rotating shaft, the large gear 14 drives the cutting device 15 to rotate, the blade 153 on the cutting device 15 cuts the forage, the cut forage enters the stirring box 11 through the discharge port 16, the action wheel 13 passes through belt 19 and drives from the rotation of driving wheel 18, and it is rotatory to drive dwang 17 from driving wheel 18, makes stirring vane 23 rotatory stir the forage, pours the auxiliary material that needs to mix into through auxiliary material entry 22, makes auxiliary material and forage stir, and the mixed forage after the stirring passes through bin outlet 20 and discharges.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a quick cutting of animal forage grass material and integrative device of stirring, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the bottom of the feed inlet (2) is connected with a transmission cylinder (3), the transmission cylinder (3) penetrates through the top of the box body (1), an inner cavity of the box body (1) is horizontally provided with a partition plate (4), the bottom of the transmission cylinder (3) is connected with a compression groove (5), the bottom of the compression groove (5) is connected with a compression cylinder (6), the bottom of the compression cylinder (6) penetrates through the partition plate (4), the left side of the compression groove (5) is provided with two groups of transmission wheels (7), the upper transmission wheels (7) are rotatably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the box body (1) through rotating shafts, the lower transmission wheels (7) are rotatably connected with a first motor (8) at the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the outer sides of the circumferences of the two groups of transmission wheels (7) are connected through compression chains (9, second motor (10) is installed on the top right side of division board (4), the bottom of division board (4) is provided with agitator tank (11), the bottom power take off end of second motor (10) is connected and is provided with pinion (12) and action wheel (13), pinion (12) are located the top of action wheel (13), the bottom of division board (4) is provided with gear wheel (14) and cutting device (15), gear wheel (14) rotate through the pivot with cutting device (15) and connect in the bottom of division board (4) the side in, gear wheel (14) are located the bottom of cutting device (15), gear wheel (14) mesh with pinion (12) mutually, action wheel (13) are located the inner chamber of agitator tank (11), feed opening (16) have been seted up on the top left side of agitator tank (11), the vertical rotation of inner chamber of agitator tank (11) is connected with dwang (17), the circumference outside of dwang (17) is provided with from driving wheel (18), be connected through belt (19) between driving wheel (18) and action wheel (13), the bottom right side of agitator tank (11) is provided with bin outlet (20), the bottom of box (1) is run through in bin outlet (20), the bottom of bin outlet (20) is provided with export door (21), the circumference outside connection of dwang (17) is provided with multiunit stirring vane (23).
2. The fast cutting and stirring integrated device for the livestock forage of claim 1, which is characterized in that: be provided with auxiliary material entry (22) on the left side wall of box (1), auxiliary material entry (22) are located between division board (4) and agitator tank (11).
3. The fast cutting and stirring integrated device for the livestock forage of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the compression groove (5) comprises a rear plate (51), two groups of front and rear symmetrical side plates (52) are arranged on the left side of the rear plate (51), and an included angle between the inclined edge of each side plate (52) and the horizontal plane is 75 degrees.
4. The fast cutting and stirring integrated device for the livestock forage of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the right side wall of the compression cylinder (6) is provided with a guide inlet which forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal direction.
5. The fast cutting and stirring integrated device for the livestock forage of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cutting device (15) comprises a rotary table (151), tool holders (152) are distributed on the outer side of the circumference of the rotary table (151) in an array mode, and blades (153) are inserted into the tool holders (152).
6. The fast cutting and stirring integrated device for the livestock forage of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission ratio of the small gear (12) to the large gear (14) is 3: 1.
CN201811550016.4A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass Pending CN111328562A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811550016.4A CN111328562A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811550016.4A CN111328562A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111328562A true CN111328562A (en) 2020-06-26

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ID=71173966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811550016.4A Pending CN111328562A (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Fast cutting and stirring integrated device for livestock forage grass

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111328562A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041357A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-15 栗福星 Forage reducing mechanism is bred in poultry

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114041357A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-15 栗福星 Forage reducing mechanism is bred in poultry

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Application publication date: 20200626

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