Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is smashed to the forage grass, specifically is a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry.
Background
The animal husbandry mainly comprises livestock and poultry raising industries such as cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees and the like and wild economic animal domestication industry such as deer, martens, otters and musk, not only provides raw materials for industries such as textiles, grease, foods and pharmacy, but also provides rich foods such as meat, milk, eggs and poultry for the lives of people, provides working animals and manure for agriculture, so that the animal husbandry production is well done to promote economic development and improve the lives of people, animals eat pasture, the pasture is strong in viability, can be harvested for many times in one year, the high-quality pasture contains vitamins and trace elements, and the quality of the pasture directly influences the animal husbandry.
When the livestock forage grass is fed, the forage grass is usually cut up, but the general forage grass is not manually or crushed by a forage grass crusher, but the phenomenon of incomplete forage grass crushing is easy to occur in both manual and forage grass crushers, and the general forage grass cutting device only crushes the forage grass once when cutting the forage grass to cause incomplete crushing, so that the absorption of vitamins by animals is influenced, and the yield is also influenced, therefore, the forage grass crushing equipment for the animal husbandry is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry possesses and smashes advantages such as thoroughly, has solved no matter artifical or forage grass rubbing crusher and has all appeared the not thorough phenomenon of forage grass crushing easily, and general forage grass cutting device only carries out once the forage grass when cutting the forage grass and smashes, causes kibbling not thoroughly, will influence the animal to the absorption of vitamin to also influence the problem of output.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the thorough purpose of the smashing, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pasture smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a supporting table, wherein a first smashing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting table, a rotating shaft with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the first smashing box is movably connected to the front inner wall of the first smashing box, smashing rollers positioned in the first smashing box are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, a second smashing box fixedly connected with the top of the supporting table is fixedly connected to the right side of the first smashing box, guide plates are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the first smashing box and the second smashing box, beating mechanisms respectively attached to the bottoms of the two guide plates are fixedly mounted on the back inner walls of the first smashing box and the second smashing box, a second worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the second smashing box, and a third rotating rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, the outer side of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second driving gear, the back of the first crushing box is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, one end of the right side of each fixed plate is movably connected with a second worm, one end of the second worm penetrates through the left side of the right fixed plate and is meshed with a second worm wheel, the right side of the second worm is fixedly connected with a second driven gear meshed with the second driving gear, the inner wall of the left side of the second crushing box is movably connected with two first rotating rods, one end of each first rotating rod penetrates through the left side of the second crushing box and is extended to the outside of the second crushing box, the right sides of the two first rotating rods are fixedly connected with first driven gears, the right side of the second crushing box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is movably connected with a second rotating rod, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with two first driving gears, and the first driving gears are, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel, the right side of the first crushing box is fixedly provided with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first worm meshed with the first worm wheel.
Preferably, the interior roof fixedly connected with one end of first crushing case runs through and extends to the inlet pipe of first crushing case top, the top of inlet pipe is hourglass hopper-shaped.
Preferably, the guide plate inclines downwards, the inclination angle is smaller than ninety degrees, and the right side of the first crushing box and the left side of the second crushing box are provided with discharge ports which are the same in size and correspond to each other.
Preferably, the first limiting plate of the top swing joint of the right side fixedly connected with of first crushing case and third bull stick, the second limiting plate of the right side fixedly connected with of second crushing case and the right side swing joint of first worm, the outside swing joint of the inside of second limiting plate and second bull stick, the second limiting plate is the L style of calligraphy.
Preferably, the patting mechanism comprises patting motor, dwang and cam, the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang of patting motor, the cam of the outside fixedly connected with and the stock guide bottom laminating of dwang, the right side movable mounting that the case was smashed to the second has the dodge gate.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with in the outside of first bull stick smashes the pole, the outside fixedly connected with of smashing the pole smashes the tooth, it is cross distribution to smash the pole.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry possesses following beneficial effect:
the pasture smashing equipment for the animal husbandry is characterized in that a feeding pipe is arranged, pasture is smashed in a first smashing box through the feeding pipe, a second motor is started, an output shaft of the second motor drives a third rotating rod to rotate, a second driving gear drives a second driven gear to rotate, a second worm drives a second worm gear to rotate, a rotating shaft drives a smashing roller to rotate to smash the pasture for the first time, the pasture smashed for the first time enters the second smashing box through a left material guide plate and a discharge port, a flapping mechanism is arranged, the output shaft of the flapping motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, a cam beats the material guide plate to accelerate the rate of material entering the second smashing box, after the pasture enters the second smashing box, a first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives a first worm to rotate, the first worm drives a first worm gear meshed with the first worm gear to rotate, the first worm gear drives a second rotating rod to rotate, the, two first bull sticks alright rotate, smash the pole and smash the tooth alright carry out the regrinding to forage grass, and the guide plate and the dodge gate on forage grass accessible right side after the completion of smashing are collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a back view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting table, 2 beating mechanisms, 3 second crushing boxes, 4 supporting plates, 5 first rotating rods, 6 first driven gears, 7 first driving gears, 8 second rotating rods, 9 first worm gears, 10 first worms, 11 first motors, 12 crushing rollers, 13 first crushing boxes, 14 rotating shafts, 15 material guide plates, 16 second driven gears, 17 second driving gears, 18 third rotating rods, 19 second motors, 20 fixing plates, 21 second worms and 22 second worm gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a supporting table 1, a first smashing box 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting table 1, a feeding pipe with one end penetrating and extending to the upper side of the first smashing box 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first smashing box 13, the top of the feeding pipe is funnel-shaped, a rotating shaft 14 with one end penetrating and extending to the outer side of the first smashing box 13 is movably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the first smashing box 13, smashing rollers 12 positioned inside the first smashing box 13 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 14, a second smashing box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first smashing box 13, a movable door is movably installed on the right side of the second smashing box 3, discharge holes with the same size and corresponding to the left side of the first smashing box 13 and the left side of the second smashing box 3, guide plates 15 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and, the guide plates 15 incline downwards and the inclination angle is less than ninety degrees, the inner walls of the back sides of the first crushing box 13 and the second crushing box 3 are fixedly provided with a flapping mechanism 2 respectively jointed with the bottoms of the two guide plates 15, the flapping mechanism 2 consists of a flapping motor, a rotating rod and a cam, the output shaft of the flapping motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the cam jointed with the bottom of the guide plates 15, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected with second worm gears 22, the top of the second crushing box 3 is fixedly provided with a second motor 19, the output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod 18, the right side of the first crushing box 13 is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate movably connected with the top of the third rotating rod 18, the outer side of the third rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a second driving gear 17, and the back side of the first crushing box 13, the right side of the left side fixing plate 20 is movably connected with a second worm 21, one end of the second worm 21 penetrates through the left side of the right side fixing plate 20 and extends to the left side of the right side fixing plate 20 and is meshed with a second worm wheel 22, the right side of the second worm 21 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 16 meshed with a second driving gear 17, the left side inner wall of the second crushing box 3 is movably connected with two first rotating rods 5, one end of each first rotating rod 5 penetrates through the outside of the second crushing box 3 and extends to the outside of the second crushing box 3, the outer sides of the two first rotating rods 5 are fixedly connected with crushing rods, the outer sides of the crushing rods are fixedly connected with crushing teeth, the crushing rods are distributed in a cross mode, the right sides of the two first rotating rods 5 are fixedly connected with first driven gears 6, the right side of the second crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 4, the top of the supporting plate 4 is movably connected with a second rotating rod 8, the first worm wheel 9 of outside fixedly connected with of second bull stick 8, the right side fixed mounting of first crushing case 13 has first motor 11, the first worm 10 of output shaft fixedly connected with and the meshing of first worm wheel 9 of first motor 11, the second limiting plate of the right side fixedly connected with of second crushing case 3 and the right side swing joint of first worm 10, the inside of second limiting plate and the outside swing joint of second bull stick 8, the second limiting plate is the L style of calligraphy.
To sum up, the pasture smashing device for animal husbandry is provided with the feeding pipe, pasture is smashed in the first smashing box 13 through the feeding pipe, the second motor 19 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 19 drives the third rotating rod 18 to rotate, the second driving gear 17 drives the second driven gear 16 to rotate, the second worm 21 drives the second worm wheel 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the smashing roller 12 to rotate to carry out primary smashing on the pasture, the primarily smashed pasture enters the second smashing box 3 through the left guide plate 15 and the discharge port, the flapping mechanism 2 is arranged, the output shaft of the flapping motor 2 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the cam beats the guide plate 15, the speed of the material entering the second smashing box 3 can be accelerated, after the pasture enters the second smashing box 3, the first motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the first worm 10 to rotate, the first worm 10 drives the first worm wheel 9 meshed with the first worm to rotate, first worm wheel 9 drives second bull stick 8 and rotates, first driving gear 7 drives first driven gear 6 and rotates, two first bull sticks 5 alright rotate, crushing pole and crushing tooth alright carry out the regrinding to forage grass, guide plate 15 and dodge gate on the forage grass accessible right side after the crushing completion are collected, the problem of not thorough phenomenon is smashed to forage grass all appears easily to no matter artifical or forage grass rubbing crusher, general forage grass cutting device only carries out once the forage grass when cutting forage grass and smashes, cause kibbling not thorough, will influence the animal to the absorption of vitamin, thereby also influence the problem of output.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.