CN107690998A - A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture - Google Patents
A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107690998A CN107690998A CN201710992678.6A CN201710992678A CN107690998A CN 107690998 A CN107690998 A CN 107690998A CN 201710992678 A CN201710992678 A CN 201710992678A CN 107690998 A CN107690998 A CN 107690998A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- herbage
- gear
- installing plate
- belt pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/14—Drives
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of herbage shredding facilities, more particularly to a kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can save manpower and time, the quick shredding facilities of the herbage for pasture that labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a quick shredding facilities of the herbage for pasture, casing etc. is included；Casing inner bottom part is provided with collection frame, middle part is horizontally installed with cutting plate by bolted connection in casing, it is evenly spaced on cutting plate to be provided with discharge opening, installing plate is connected with by bolted connection on the right side of casing top, installing plate is L-shaped, installing plate inner top is provided with drive device, and through hole is provided among casing top, shredding mechanism is provided with through hole.Invention achieves the effect that can be saved manpower and time, labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of herbage shredding facilities, more particularly to quickly chopping is set a kind of herbage for pasture
It is standby.
Background technology
Herding, refers to use the animal tamed with poultry, fowl etc. by our human artificial raisings, Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox,
The physiological function of the wild animals such as ermine, otter, quail, by artificial feeding, breeding, it is set to turn the plants such as herbage and feed
It is changed into animal energy, to obtain the production process of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is people
Class carries out the link of the utmost importance of mass exchange with nature.Herding is the important component of agricultural, and agriculture is listed as with planting industry
The Two Mainstays of industry production.Animal Science is research cattle breeding, breeding, raising, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention, and grassland construction, poultry
The comprehensive branch of learning of the association area such as Product processing and animal industry management.
The herbage of pasture typically can all be shredded in herding, it is general in the prior art to be herded using artificial chopping
Grass, so needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower and time, labor intensity is big, operating efficiency is low, thus need research and development one kind badly can
Save manpower and time, the quick shredding facilities of the herbage for pasture that labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention so needs to expend that substantial amounts of manpower and time, labor intensity is big, work effect to overcome artificial chopping herbage
The shortcomings that rate is low, it can be saved manpower and time the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind, labor intensity is small, work
Make the quick shredding facilities of the herbage for pasture of efficiency high.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a quick shredding facilities of the herbage for pasture,
Include casing, collection frame, cutting plate, installing plate, drive device and shredding mechanism, casing inner bottom part is provided with collection frame, in casing
Middle part is horizontally installed with cutting plate by bolted connection, evenly spaced on cutting plate to be provided with discharge opening, on the right side of casing top
Installing plate is connected with by bolted connection, and installing plate is L-shaped, and installing plate inner top is provided with drive device, casing top
Centre is provided with through hole, is provided with shredding mechanism in through hole, the chopping part of shredding mechanism is located on the cutting plate in casing, cabinet front
Face bottom is provided with opening, and opening is corresponding with collection frame.
Preferably, drive device includes the first motor, first gear, riser, rotating shaft and second gear, is pushed up in installing plate
First motor is installed by bolted connection, the front side output shaft of the first motor is connected with the by shaft coupling on the right side of portion
One gear, installing plate inner top pass on left bolted mode and are connected with riser, and riser bottom is provided with rotating shaft, before rotating shaft
End is pivotally provided with second gear, and second gear engages with first gear.
Preferably, shredding mechanism includes head rod, the second connecting rod, elevating lever, transverse slat and cutting knife, second gear
Eccentric position be connected with head rod by pin-hinges, the eccentric position of first gear is connected with by pin-hinges
Two connecting rods, vertical in through hole to be provided with elevating lever, the bottom of head rod and the second connecting rod passes through pin and elevating lever top
Hold and be articulated and connected for combined type, elevating lever bottom is connected with transverse slat by bolted connection, transverse slat bottom even interval
Cutting knife is welded with, cutting knife is corresponding up and down with discharge opening.
Preferably, also include shaking device, shaking device include the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, flat belt, around
Line wheel, cross bar, swing rod, steel ball, connecting rod, pulley, spring and bracing wire, rotating shaft middle part are connected with the first skin by way of key connection
Belt wheel, casing left surface top are pivotally provided with the second belt pulley, are connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley
Flat belt, is pivotally provided with reel on front side of the second belt pulley, and the casing left surface below the second belt pulley passes through welding
Mode is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end is provided with pulley, and the casing left surface below connecting rod is connected with cross bar by welding manner,
Cross bar left part is provided with swing rod, is articulated and connected in the middle part of swing rod by pin and cross bar left part, and right-hand member is connected with bracing wire at the top of cross bar, draws
Line end is wound on reel around pulley, and swing rod bottom is welded with folium lycii, is connected between swing rod bottom right flank and casing
Spring, in being horizontally disposed with, spring is located at below cross bar spring.
Preferably, slide rail and sliding block are also included, casing internal upper part is symmetrical to be provided with by bolted connection
Slide rail, slide rail are slidably provided with sliding block in being vertically arranged on slide rail, transverse slat left surface passes through bolt with left slider right flank
The mode of connection is connected, and transverse slat right flank is connected by bolted connection with right side sliding block left surface.
Preferably, cover plate, hinge and handle are also included, the mode that casing left surface bottom is connected by screw connects peace
Equipped with hinge, lower box is provided with cover plate, and cover plate is connected by hinge and casing, and right side is bolted before cover plate
Mode is connected with handle.
Preferably, upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch are also included, slide rail medial surface top is provided with by screw
Travel switch, slide rail medial surface bottom are provided with lower stroke switch by screw, and upper stroke switch is located above sliding block, down stroke
For switch below sliding block, upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch pass through circuit and the first motor connection.
Preferably, also include reinforcement, be connected with reinforcement between right flank bottom and casing top in installing plate, add
Strengthening tendons is located on the right side of elevating lever, and one end of reinforcement is connected with installing plate by bolted connection, the other end of reinforcement
It is connected by bolted connection with casing.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Operation principle：In use, herbage is placed on cutting plate by operating personnel, and then chopping dress is driven by drive device
Put, shredding mechanism is cut to the herbage on cutting plate, and the herbage of chopping is entered in collection frame by discharge opening.After the completion of crushing,
Operating personnel can be taken away collection frame by opening, i.e., the herbage after can easily shredding is carried out using processing.
Because drive device includes the first motor, first gear, riser, rotating shaft and second gear, installing plate inner top
Right side is provided with the first motor by bolted connection, and the front side output shaft of the first motor is connected with first by shaft coupling
Gear, installing plate inner top pass on left bolted mode and are connected with riser, and riser bottom is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft front end
Second gear is pivotally installed, second gear engages with first gear, is rotated clockwise so starting the first motor, first
Motor driven first gear rotates clockwise, and then second gear rotates counterclockwise；Start the first motor to rotate counterclockwise, first
Motor driven first gear is suitable to be rotated counterclockwise, and then second gear rotates clockwise；So repeatedly, i.e., first is constantly driven
Motor rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, you can driving shredding mechanism.
Because shredding mechanism includes head rod, the second connecting rod, elevating lever, transverse slat and cutting knife, second gear
Eccentric position is connected with head rod by pin-hinges, and the eccentric position of first gear is connected with second by pin-hinges
Connecting rod, vertical in through hole to be provided with elevating lever, the bottom of head rod and the second connecting rod passes through pin and elevating lever top
It is articulated and connected for combined type, elevating lever bottom is connected with transverse slat, the weldering at transverse slat bottom even interval by bolted connection
Cutting knife is connected to, cutting knife is corresponding up and down with discharge opening, so first gear rotates clockwise, second gear is suitable to be rotated counterclockwise, the
One connecting rod and the second connecting rod move down, and then drive elevating lever to move down, so as to be moved down with motion plate, cutting knife
Move down therewith and the herbage on cutting plate is cut；First gear rotates counterclockwise, and second gear lifts along rotating clockwise
Bar moves up, and drives cutting knife to move up reset.First gear is rotated clockwise, and second gear is suitable to be rotated counterclockwise, cutting knife
Move down again and the herbage on cutting plate is cut, so repeatedly, cutting knife ceaselessly will be cut to herbage.
Because also including shaking device, shaking device includes the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, flat belt, coiling
Wheel, cross bar, swing rod, steel ball, connecting rod, pulley, spring and bracing wire, rotating shaft middle part are connected with the first belt by way of key connection
Wheel, casing left surface top are pivotally provided with the second belt pulley, are connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley flat
Belt, is pivotally provided with reel on front side of the second belt pulley, and the casing left surface below the second belt pulley passes through welding side
Formula is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end is provided with pulley, and the casing left surface below connecting rod is connected with cross bar by welding manner, horizontal
Bar left part is provided with swing rod, is articulated and connected in the middle part of swing rod by pin and cross bar left part, and right-hand member is connected with bracing wire, bracing wire at the top of cross bar
End is wound on reel around pulley, and swing rod bottom is welded with folium lycii, and bullet is connected between swing rod bottom right flank and casing
Spring, spring is in being horizontally disposed with, and spring is located at below cross bar, so second gear rotates clockwise or rotated counterclockwise drive rotating shaft
Rotate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and then drive the first belt pulley to rotate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, so as to pass through flat skin
Band drives the second belt pulley to rotate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and the second belt pulley drives reel to turn clockwise or counterclockwise
Dynamic, reel rotates clockwise or counterclockwise operating thread, and under the mating reaction of spring, swing rod swings, and drives steel ball
Swing, steel ball, which swings, beats casing so that casing produces vibrations, and then so that the herbage shredded on cutting plate is faster
Fall into collection frame, improve discharging speed, that is, improve the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because also including slide rail and sliding block, casing internal upper part is symmetrical to be provided with cunning by bolted connection
Rail, slide rail are slidably provided with sliding block, transverse slat left surface is connected with left slider right flank by bolt in being vertically arranged on slide rail
The mode connect is connected, and transverse slat right flank is connected by bolted connection with right side sliding block left surface, so being moved down on cutting plate
In dynamic process, sliding block slides up and down on slide rail so that cutting plate moves more steady.
Because also including cover plate, hinge and handle, the mode that casing left surface bottom is connected by screw connects installation
There is hinge, lower box is provided with cover plate, and cover plate is connected by hinge and casing, the side that right side is bolted before cover plate
Formula is connected with handle, so opening cover plate by shaking hands, and then the herbage in collection frame can be used.So that cover plate lid exists
Opening, so as to avoid the herbage in collection frame safer.
Because also including upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch, slide rail medial surface top is provided with up stroke by screw
Switch, slide rail medial surface bottom are provided with lower stroke switch by screw, and upper stroke switch is located above sliding block, lower stroke switch
Below sliding block, upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch are by circuit and the first motor connection, so the first motor up time
Pin rotates, and transverse slat moves down, and after sliding block touches lower stroke switch, the first motor rotates counterclockwise, and sliding block touches up
After Cheng Kaiguan, the first motor is rotated clockwise, and so repeatedly, the first motor is ceaselessly rotated clockwise and rotated counterclockwise, and is entered
And make it that operation is easier, and it is more time saving and energy saving, further improve the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because also including reinforcement, reinforcement is connected between right flank bottom and casing top in installing plate, is strengthened
Muscle is located on the right side of elevating lever, and one end of reinforcement is connected with installing plate by bolted connection, and the other end of reinforcement leads to
Cross bolted mode to be connected with casing, so reinforcement make it that the position of installing plate is more firm, so as to improve safety
Property, add service life of the invention.
（3）Beneficial effect
Invention achieves the effect that can be saved manpower and time, labor intensity is small, operating efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of inventive shell.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of inventive shell.
Fig. 6 is the 4th kind of schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 5th kind of schematic cross-sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- casings, 2- collection frames, 3- cutting plates, 4- discharge openings, 5- installing plates, 6- drive devices, 7-
Through hole, 8- shredding mechanisms, 9- openings, the motors of 61- first, 62- first gears, 63- risers, 64- rotating shafts, 65- second gears,
81- head rods, the connecting rods of 82- second, 83- elevating levers, 84- transverse slats, 85- cutting knifes, 10- shaking devices, the skins of 101- first
Belt wheel, the belt pulleys of 102- second, 103- flat belts, 104- reels, 105- cross bars, 106- swing rods, 107- steel balls, 108- connect
Bar, 109- pulleys, 1010- springs, 1011- bracing wires, 11- reinforcements, 12- slide rails, 13- sliding blocks, 14- cover plates, 15- hinges, 16-
Handle, 17- upper stroke switch, 18- lower stroke switch.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, collection frame 2, cutting plate 3,
Installing plate 5, drive device 6 and shredding mechanism 8, the inner bottom part of casing 1 are provided with collection frame 2, and the interior middle part of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is horizontally installed with cutting plate 3, and evenly spaced on cutting plate 3 to be provided with discharge opening 4, the top right side of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is connected with installing plate 5, and installing plate 5 is L-shaped, and the inner top of installing plate 5 is provided with drive device 6, and the crown center of casing 1 is provided with logical
Hole 7, through hole 7 is interior to be provided with shredding mechanism 8, and the chopping part of shredding mechanism 8 is located on the cutting plate 3 in casing 1, the leading flank of casing 1
Bottom is provided with opening 9, and opening 9 is corresponding with collection frame 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, collection frame 2, cutting plate 3,
Installing plate 5, drive device 6 and shredding mechanism 8, the inner bottom part of casing 1 are provided with collection frame 2, and the interior middle part of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is horizontally installed with cutting plate 3, and evenly spaced on cutting plate 3 to be provided with discharge opening 4, the top right side of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is connected with installing plate 5, and installing plate 5 is L-shaped, and the inner top of installing plate 5 is provided with drive device 6, and the crown center of casing 1 is provided with logical
Hole 7, through hole 7 is interior to be provided with shredding mechanism 8, and the chopping part of shredding mechanism 8 is located on the cutting plate 3 in casing 1, the leading flank of casing 1
Bottom is provided with opening 9, and opening 9 is corresponding with collection frame 2.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, first gear 62, riser 63, rotating shaft 64 and second gear 65, installing plate
The first motor 61 is installed by bolted connection on the right side of 5 inner tops, the front side output shaft of the first motor 61 passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with first gear 62, and the inner top of installing plate 5 passes on left bolted mode and is connected with riser 63, the bottom of riser 63
Rotating shaft 64 is installed, the front end of rotating shaft 64 is pivotally provided with second gear 65, and second gear 65 engages with first gear 62.
Embodiment 3
A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, collection frame 2, cutting plate 3,
Installing plate 5, drive device 6 and shredding mechanism 8, the inner bottom part of casing 1 are provided with collection frame 2, and the interior middle part of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is horizontally installed with cutting plate 3, and evenly spaced on cutting plate 3 to be provided with discharge opening 4, the top right side of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is connected with installing plate 5, and installing plate 5 is L-shaped, and the inner top of installing plate 5 is provided with drive device 6, and the crown center of casing 1 is provided with logical
Hole 7, through hole 7 is interior to be provided with shredding mechanism 8, and the chopping part of shredding mechanism 8 is located on the cutting plate 3 in casing 1, the leading flank of casing 1
Bottom is provided with opening 9, and opening 9 is corresponding with collection frame 2.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, first gear 62, riser 63, rotating shaft 64 and second gear 65, installing plate
The first motor 61 is installed by bolted connection on the right side of 5 inner tops, the front side output shaft of the first motor 61 passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with first gear 62, and the inner top of installing plate 5 passes on left bolted mode and is connected with riser 63, the bottom of riser 63
Rotating shaft 64 is installed, the front end of rotating shaft 64 is pivotally provided with second gear 65, and second gear 65 engages with first gear 62.
Shredding mechanism 8 includes head rod 81, the second connecting rod 82, elevating lever 83, transverse slat 84 and cutting knife 85, and second
The eccentric position of gear 65 is connected with head rod 81 by pin-hinges, and the eccentric position of first gear 62 is cut with scissors by pin
The second connecting rod 82 is connected in succession, and elevating lever 83, the bottom of the connecting rod 82 of head rod 81 and second are provided with vertically in through hole 7
It is articulated and connected by pin and the top of elevating lever 83 for combined type, the bottom of elevating lever 83 is connected with horizontal stroke by bolted connection
Plate 84, the bottom even interval of transverse slat 84 are welded with cutting knife 85, and cutting knife 85 and discharge opening are corresponding about 4.
Embodiment 4
A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture, as shown in figs. 1-7, include casing 1, collection frame 2, cutting plate 3,
Installing plate 5, drive device 6 and shredding mechanism 8, the inner bottom part of casing 1 are provided with collection frame 2, and the interior middle part of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is horizontally installed with cutting plate 3, and evenly spaced on cutting plate 3 to be provided with discharge opening 4, the top right side of casing 1 is bolted
Mode is connected with installing plate 5, and installing plate 5 is L-shaped, and the inner top of installing plate 5 is provided with drive device 6, and the crown center of casing 1 is provided with logical
Hole 7, through hole 7 is interior to be provided with shredding mechanism 8, and the chopping part of shredding mechanism 8 is located on the cutting plate 3 in casing 1, the leading flank of casing 1
Bottom is provided with opening 9, and opening 9 is corresponding with collection frame 2.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, first gear 62, riser 63, rotating shaft 64 and second gear 65, installing plate
The first motor 61 is installed by bolted connection on the right side of 5 inner tops, the front side output shaft of the first motor 61 passes through shaft coupling
Device is connected with first gear 62, and the inner top of installing plate 5 passes on left bolted mode and is connected with riser 63, the bottom of riser 63
Rotating shaft 64 is installed, the front end of rotating shaft 64 is pivotally provided with second gear 65, and second gear 65 engages with first gear 62.
Shredding mechanism 8 includes head rod 81, the second connecting rod 82, elevating lever 83, transverse slat 84 and cutting knife 85, and second
The eccentric position of gear 65 is connected with head rod 81 by pin-hinges, and the eccentric position of first gear 62 is cut with scissors by pin
The second connecting rod 82 is connected in succession, and elevating lever 83, the bottom of the connecting rod 82 of head rod 81 and second are provided with vertically in through hole 7
It is articulated and connected by pin and the top of elevating lever 83 for combined type, the bottom of elevating lever 83 is connected with horizontal stroke by bolted connection
Plate 84, the bottom even interval of transverse slat 84 are welded with cutting knife 85, and cutting knife 85 and discharge opening are corresponding about 4.
Also include shaking device 10, shaking device 10 includes the first belt pulley 101, the second belt pulley 102, flat belt
103rd, reel 104, cross bar 105, swing rod 106, steel ball 107, connecting rod 108, pulley 109, spring 1010 and bracing wire 1011, rotating shaft
64 middle parts are connected with the first belt pulley 101 by way of key connection, and the second skin is pivotally provided with the top of the left surface of casing 1
Belt wheel 102, is connected with flat belt 103 between the second belt pulley 102 and the first belt pulley 101, the front side of the second belt pulley 102 rotates
Reel 104 is installed likes, the left surface of casing 1 of the lower section of the second belt pulley 102 is connected with connecting rod 108 by welding manner,
The left end of connecting rod 108 is provided with pulley 109, and the left surface of casing 1 of the lower section of connecting rod 108 is connected with cross bar 105 by welding manner, horizontal
The left part of bar 105 is provided with swing rod 106, and the middle part of swing rod 106 is articulated and connected by pin and the left part of cross bar 105, the top right-hand member of cross bar 105
Bracing wire 1011 is connected with, the end of bracing wire 1011 is wound on reel 104 around pulley 109, and the bottom of swing rod 106 is welded with matrimony vine
Leaf, connecting spring 1010 between the bottom right flank of swing rod 106 and casing 1, spring 1010 is in being horizontally disposed with, and spring 1010 is positioned at horizontal stroke
The lower section of bar 105.
Also include slide rail 12 and sliding block 13, the internal upper part of casing 1 is symmetrical to be provided with cunning by bolted connection
Rail 12, slide rail 12 are slidably provided with sliding block 13, the left surface of transverse slat 84 and the right side of left slider 13 in being vertically arranged on slide rail 12
Face connects by bolted connection, and the right flank of transverse slat 84 connects by bolted connection with the left surface of right side sliding block 13
Connect.
Also include cover plate 14, hinge 15 and handle 16, the mode that the left surface bottom of casing 1 is connected by screw connects peace
Equipped with hinge 15, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with cover plate 14, and cover plate 14 is connected by hinge 15 and casing 1, and right side is logical before cover plate 14
Cross bolted mode and be connected with handle 16.
Also include upper stroke switch 17 and lower stroke switch 18, the medial surface top of slide rail 12 is provided with up by screw
Cheng Kaiguan 17, the medial surface bottom of slide rail 12 are provided with lower stroke switch 18 by screw, and upper stroke switch 17 is located on sliding block 13
Side, lower stroke switch 18 are located at the lower section of sliding block 13, and upper stroke switch 17 and lower stroke switch 18 pass through circuit and the first motor
61 connections.
Also include reinforcement 11, be connected with reinforcement 11 between right flank bottom and the top of casing 1 in installing plate 5, add
Strengthening tendons 11 is located at the right side of elevating lever 83, and one end of reinforcement 11 is connected with installing plate 5 by bolted connection, reinforcement 11
The other end be connected by bolted connection with casing 1.
First motor 61 is servomotor.
Operation principle：In use, herbage is placed on cutting plate 3 by operating personnel, and then is driven and shredded by drive device 6
Device 8, shredding mechanism 8 are cut to the herbage on cutting plate 3, and the herbage of chopping is entered in collection frame 2 by discharge opening 4.Crush
After the completion of, operating personnel can be taken away collection frame 2 by opening 9, i.e., the herbage after can easily shredding is carried out using processing.
Because drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, first gear 62, riser 63, rotating shaft 64 and second gear 65, peace
First motor 61 is installed by bolted connection on the right side of the inner top of loading board 5, the front side output shaft of the first motor 61 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with first gear 62, and the inner top of installing plate 5 passes on left bolted mode and is connected with riser 63, riser 63
Bottom is provided with rotating shaft 64, and the front end of rotating shaft 64 is pivotally provided with second gear 65, and second gear 65 is nibbled with first gear 62
Close, rotated clockwise so starting the first motor 61, the first motor 61 drives first gear 62 to rotate clockwise, and then the second tooth
Wheel 65 rotates counterclockwise；Starting the first motor 61 to rotate counterclockwise, the first motor 61 drives first gear 62 is suitable to rotate counterclockwise,
And then second gear 65 rotates clockwise；So repeatedly, i.e., the first motor 61 is constantly driven to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, i.e.,
Shredding mechanism 8 can be driven.
Because shredding mechanism 8 includes head rod 81, the second connecting rod 82, elevating lever 83, transverse slat 84 and cutting knife 85,
The eccentric position of second gear 65 is connected with head rod 81 by pin-hinges, and the eccentric position of first gear 62 passes through pin
Nail is hingedly connected with the second connecting rod 82, and elevating lever 83 is provided with vertically in through hole 7, the connecting rod 82 of head rod 81 and second
Bottom is articulated and connected by pin and the top of elevating lever 83 for combined type, and the bottom of elevating lever 83 connects by bolted connection
There is a transverse slat 84, the bottom even interval of transverse slat 84 is welded with cutting knife 85, and cutting knife 85 and discharge opening are corresponding about 4, so the first tooth
Wheel 62 rotates clockwise, and along rotating counterclockwise, the connecting rod 82 of head rod 81 and second moves down second gear 65, and then
Elevating lever 83 is driven to move down, so as to be moved down with motion plate 84, cutting knife 85 moves down to the herbage on cutting plate 3 therewith
Cut；First gear 62 rotates counterclockwise, and along rotating clockwise, elevating lever 83 moves up second gear 65, drives cutting knife
85 move up reset.First gear 62 rotates clockwise, and along rotating counterclockwise, cutting knife 85 moves down second gear 65 again
Herbage on cutting plate 3 is cut, so repeatedly, cutting knife 85 ceaselessly will be cut to herbage.
Because also including shaking device 10, shaking device 10 includes the first belt pulley 101, the second belt pulley 102, put down
Belt 103, reel 104, cross bar 105, swing rod 106, steel ball 107, connecting rod 108, pulley 109, spring 1010 and bracing wire 1011,
The middle part of rotating shaft 64 is connected with the first belt pulley 101 by way of key connection, and the is pivotally provided with the top of the left surface of casing 1
Two belt pulleys 102, flat belt 103, the front side of the second belt pulley 102 are connected between the second belt pulley 102 and the first belt pulley 101
Reel 104 is pivotally installed, the left surface of casing 1 of the lower section of the second belt pulley 102 is connected with connecting rod by welding manner
108, the left end of connecting rod 108 is provided with pulley 109, and the left surface of casing 1 of the lower section of connecting rod 108 is connected with cross bar by welding manner
105, the left part of cross bar 105 is provided with swing rod 106, and the middle part of swing rod 106 is articulated and connected by pin and the left part of cross bar 105, and cross bar 105 pushes up
Portion's right-hand member is connected with bracing wire 1011, and the end of bracing wire 1011 is wound on reel 104 around pulley 109, and the bottom of swing rod 106 is welded with
Folium lycii, connecting spring 1010 between the bottom right flank of swing rod 106 and casing 1, spring 1010 is in horizontally disposed, 1010, spring
In the lower section of cross bar 105, rotating shaft 64 is driven to rotate clockwise or the inverse time so second gear 65 is rotated clockwise or rotated counterclockwise
Pin rotates, and then drives the first belt pulley 101 to rotate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive second by flat belt 103
Belt pulley 102 is rotated clockwise or rotated counterclockwise, and the second belt pulley 102 drives reel 104 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise,
Reel 104 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise operating thread 1011, and under the mating reaction of spring 1010, swing rod 106 or so is put
It is dynamic, drive steel ball 107 to swing, steel ball 107, which swings, beats casing 1 so that casing 1 produces vibrations, and then to cut
The herbage shredded on plate 3 falls into collection frame 2 faster, improves discharging speed, that is, improves the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because also including slide rail 12 and sliding block 13, the internal upper part of casing 1 is symmetrical to be installed by bolted connection
There is slide rail 12, slide rail 12 is slidably provided with sliding block 13, the left surface of transverse slat 84 and left slider 13 in being vertically arranged on slide rail 12
Right flank connects by bolted connection, and the right flank of transverse slat 84 and the left surface of right side sliding block 13 are by bolted connection
Connection, so during cutting plate 3 moves up and down, sliding block 13 slides up and down on slide rail 12 so that cutting plate 3 moves more flat
Surely.
Because also including cover plate 14, hinge 15 and handle 16, the mode that the left surface bottom of casing 1 is connected by screw connects
Connect and hinge 15 is installed, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with cover plate 14, and cover plate 14 is connected by hinge 15 and casing 1, the front right of cover plate 14
Side is connected with handle 16 by bolted connection, so cover plate 14 is opened by handle 16, and then can be in collection frame 2
Herbage is used.So that cover plate 14 is covered at opening 9, so as to avoid the herbage in collection frame 2 safer.
Because also including upper stroke switch 17 and lower stroke switch 18, the medial surface top of slide rail 12 is provided with by screw
Upper stroke switch 17, the medial surface bottom of slide rail 12 are provided with lower stroke switch 18 by screw, and upper stroke switch 17 is located at sliding block
13 tops, lower stroke switch 18 are located at the lower section of sliding block 13, and upper stroke switch 17 and lower stroke switch 18 pass through circuit and first
Motor 61 connects, so the first motor 61 rotates clockwise, transverse slat 84 moves down, and sliding block 13 touches lower stroke switch 18
Afterwards, the first motor 61 rotates counterclockwise, and after sliding block 13 touches upper stroke switch 17, the first motor 61 rotates clockwise, so
Repeatedly, the first motor 61 is ceaselessly rotated clockwise and rotated counterclockwise, and then to operate easier, more time saving province
Power, further improve the operating efficiency of the present invention.
Because also including reinforcement 11, reinforcement is connected between right flank bottom and the top of casing 1 in installing plate 5
11, reinforcement 11 is located at the right side of elevating lever 83, and one end of reinforcement 11 is connected with installing plate 5, added by bolted connection
The other end of strengthening tendons 11 is connected with casing 1 by bolted connection, so reinforcement 11 causes the position of installing plate 5 more
Firmly, so as to improve security, the service life of the present invention is added.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture, it is characterised in that include casing（1）, collection frame（2）、
Cutting plate（3）, installing plate（5）, drive device（6）And shredding mechanism（8）, casing（1）Inner bottom part is provided with collection frame（2）, casing（1）
Interior middle part is horizontally installed with cutting plate by bolted connection（3）, cutting plate（3）It is above evenly spaced to be provided with discharge opening（4）, case
Body（1）Top right side is connected with installing plate by bolted connection（5）, installing plate（5）It is L-shaped, installing plate（5）Inner top
Provided with drive device（6）, casing（1）Crown center is provided with through hole（7）, through hole（7）It is interior to be provided with shredding mechanism（8）, shredding mechanism
（8）Chopping part be located at casing（1）Interior cutting plate（3）On, casing（1）Leading flank bottom is provided with opening（9）, opening（9）With
Collection frame（2）It is corresponding.
A kind of 2. quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that driving dress
Put（6）Include the first motor（61）, first gear（62）, riser（63）, rotating shaft（64）And second gear（65）, installing plate
（5）The first motor is installed by bolted connection on the right side of inner top（61）, the first motor（61）Front side output shaft lead to
Cross shaft coupling and be connected with first gear（62）, installing plate（5）Inner top passes on left bolted mode and is connected with riser
（63）, riser（63）Bottom is provided with rotating shaft（64）, rotating shaft（64）Front end is pivotally provided with second gear（65）, the second tooth
Wheel（65）With first gear（62）Engagement.
A kind of 3. quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that chopping dress
Put（8）Include head rod（81）, the second connecting rod（82）, elevating lever（83）, transverse slat（84）And cutting knife（85）, the second tooth
Wheel（65）Eccentric position be connected with head rod by pin-hinges（81）, first gear（62）Eccentric position pass through pin
Nail is hingedly connected with the second connecting rod（82）, through hole（7）It is interior to be provided with elevating lever vertically（83）, head rod（81）Connect with second
Extension bar（82）Bottom pass through pin and elevating lever（83）Top is articulated and connected for combined type, elevating lever（83）Bottom passes through bolt
The mode of connection is connected with transverse slat（84）, transverse slat（84）Bottom even interval is welded with cutting knife（85）, cutting knife（85）With discharging
Hole（4）Correspond to up and down.
4. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include
There is shaking device（10）, shaking device（10）Include the first belt pulley（101）, the second belt pulley（102）, flat belt（103）、
Reel（104）, cross bar（105）, swing rod（106）, steel ball（107）, connecting rod（108）, pulley（109）, spring（1010）And drawing
Line（1011）, rotating shaft（64）Middle part is connected with the first belt pulley by way of key connection（101）, casing（1）At the top of left surface
Second belt pulley is pivotally installed（102）, the second belt pulley（102）With the first belt pulley（101）Between be connected with flat skin
Band（103）, the second belt pulley（102）Front side is pivotally provided with reel（104）, the second belt pulley（102）The case of lower section
Body（1）Left surface is connected with connecting rod by welding manner（108）, connecting rod（108）Left end is provided with pulley（109）, connecting rod（108）
The casing of lower section（1）Left surface is connected with cross bar by welding manner（105）, cross bar（105）Left part is provided with swing rod（106）, pendulum
Bar（106）Middle part passes through pin and cross bar（105）Left part is articulated and connected, cross bar（105）Top right-hand member is connected with bracing wire（1011）,
Bracing wire（1011）End bypasses pulley（109）It is wound on reel（104）On, swing rod（106）Bottom is welded with folium lycii, swing rod
（106）Bottom right flank and casing（1）Between connecting spring（1010）, spring（1010）In horizontally disposed, spring（1010）Position
In cross bar（105）Lower section.
5. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include
There is slide rail（12）And sliding block（13）, casing（1）Internal upper part is symmetrical to be provided with slide rail by bolted connection（12）, it is sliding
Rail（12）In being vertically arranged, slide rail（12）On be slidably provided with sliding block（13）, transverse slat（84）Left surface and left slider（13）
Right flank connects by bolted connection, transverse slat（84）Right flank and right side sliding block（13）What left surface was bolted
Mode connects.
6. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include
There is cover plate（14）, hinge（15）And handle（16）, casing（1）The mode that left surface bottom is connected by screw is connected and installed with conjunction
Page（15）, casing（1）Bottom is provided with cover plate（14）, cover plate（14）Pass through hinge（15）With casing（1）It is connected, cover plate（14）
Preceding right side is connected with handle by bolted connection（16）.
7. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include
There is upper stroke switch（17）And lower stroke switch（18）, slide rail（12）Medial surface top is provided with upper stroke switch by screw
（17）, slide rail（12）Medial surface bottom is provided with lower stroke switch by screw（18）, upper stroke switch（17）Positioned at sliding block
（13）Top, lower stroke switch（18）Positioned at sliding block（13）Lower section, upper stroke switch（17）And lower stroke switch（18）Pass through
Circuit and the first motor（61）Connection.
8. the quick shredding facilities of a kind of herbage for pasture according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include
There is reinforcement（11）, installing plate（5）Interior right flank bottom and casing（1）Reinforcement is connected between top（11）, reinforcement
（11）Positioned at elevating lever（83）Right side, reinforcement（11）One end by bolted connection with installing plate（5）Connection, strengthen
Muscle（11）The other end by bolted connection with casing（1）Connection.
A kind of 9. quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the first electricity
Machine（61）For servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710992678.6A CN107690998A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710992678.6A CN107690998A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107690998A true CN107690998A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61182128
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710992678.6A Withdrawn CN107690998A (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | A kind of quick shredding facilities of herbage for pasture |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN108668611A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-19 | 福建省复新农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of agricultural harvesting device with crushing function |
| CN110419821A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江工贸职业技术学院 | One kind can automatic adjustable shoemaking device |
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| CN106386012A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-15 | 邵鹏程 | Double-eccentric-gear type forage grass cutting device for animal husbandry |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |