CN114028309A - Shampoo and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Shampoo and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114028309A CN114028309A CN202111455777.3A CN202111455777A CN114028309A CN 114028309 A CN114028309 A CN 114028309A CN 202111455777 A CN202111455777 A CN 202111455777A CN 114028309 A CN114028309 A CN 114028309A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9755—Gymnosperms [Coniferophyta]
- A61K8/9761—Cupressaceae [Cypress family], e.g. juniper or cypress
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
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- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/006—Antidandruff preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/008—Preparations for oily hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of daily cosmetics, and particularly relates to shampoo and a preparation method thereof. The shampoo comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules are obtained by clathrating volatile oil collected from traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine extract is obtained by extracting non-volatile oil components from the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials. The shampoo has effects of activating hair mother cell, promoting scalp capillary circulation, inhibiting migration of inflammatory factor, regulating sebaceous gland secretion system, reconstructing and repairing scalp and scalp microecology, converting scalp cell deteriorated microcirculation into benign, and fundamentally improving scalp problems such as dandruff, scalp itch, alopecia, hair oil and hair quality injury.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of daily cosmetics, and particularly relates to shampoo and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The hair is an important component of human hair, and has strong decorative property besides providing certain functions of defense, body protection and ultraviolet resistance. Hair grows in the hair follicle, protected and nourished by sebum secreted by the sebaceous glands. Malassezia yeast-like fungi present on the scalp are conditionally pathogenic bacteria, normal parasites on warm-blooded animals and human skin, grow mainly in the stratum corneum of human skin, are lipotropic, and survive by consuming fatty acids in sebum. The healthy scalp ecological environment is maintained through the three major balances of grease, flora and metabolism. When the scalp grease secretion is unbalanced, the scalp is easy to produce grease and becomes greasy and heavy; when the scalp flora is unbalanced in environment, a large amount of harmful bacteria are bred, and the phenomenon of itching and intolerance occurs; when scalp metabolism is unbalanced, the stratum corneum metabolizes too quickly, resulting in shedding too quickly and dandruff formation. These three balances, once unbalanced, can cause various scalp problems, such as more dandruff, itching, and hair loss.
At present, most of shampoo products aiming at dandruff removal, itching relief and hair loss prevention in the market are directly acted by adding various chemical substances, such as zinc pyrithione, piroctone olamine salt, clomazole and the like, and the chemical substances can play a certain positive role, but have side effects and have large irritation to the scalp, so that inflammation is caused, and the inflammation is a direct cause for dandruff and itching of the head. The essential oil obtained by extracting and purifying the traditional Chinese medicine effective in removing dandruff, relieving itching and preventing alopecia is directly added into a shampoo system, so that the shampoo system is unstable in property, easy to volatilize, low in solubility and easy to oxidize and decompose after being heated, most of the essential oil can be washed away during washing, the efficacy is greatly weakened, and the commodity application range of the natural efficacy extract is limited.
In view of this, the invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide shampoo and a preparation method thereof. The shampoo has effects of activating hair mother cell, promoting scalp capillary circulation, inhibiting migration of inflammatory factor, regulating sebaceous gland secretion system, reconstructing and repairing scalp and scalp microecology, converting scalp cell deteriorated microcirculation into benign, and fundamentally improving scalp problems such as dandruff, scalp itch, alopecia, hair oil and hair quality injury.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a shampoo, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules are obtained by clathrating volatile oil collected from traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine extract is obtained by extracting non-volatile oil components from the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials.
In an optional embodiment, the Chinese medicinal composition comprises cacumen biotae, herba moslae, angelica sinensis, mint, pogostemon cablin, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the mass ratio of the cacumen biotae, the herba moslae, the angelica sinensis, the mint, the pogostemon cablin, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5: 1.5-2.5: 2.5-3.5: 2.5-3.5: 1: 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5.
In an optional embodiment, the shampoo further comprises an auxiliary material;
preferably, the adjuvant comprises at least one of a primary surfactant, a co-surfactant, a conditioner, a pearlizing agent, a supplemental nutrient, a humectant, a pH adjuster, a thickener, a chelating agent, a preservative, and a solvent;
preferably, the shampoo further comprises 5-20 parts of main surfactant, 3-15 parts of cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of pearling agent, 0.15-8 parts of supplementary nutrient, 1-3 parts of humectant, 0.02-1 part of pH regulator, 0.1-2 parts of thickener, 0.01-0.5 part of chelating agent, 0.05-1 part of preservative and 50-200 parts of solvent in parts by weight.
In alternative embodiments, the primary surfactant is selected from at least one of ammonium laureth sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, and potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein;
the co-surfactant is selected from at least one of cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate, lauryl glucoside, and decyl glucoside;
the conditioning agent is selected from at least one of polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-10, guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, polydimethylsiloxane and sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate;
the pearling agent is selected from ethylene glycol distearate;
the supplementary nutrient comprises D-panthenol and/or collagen, preferably, the collagen comprises silk collagen;
the humectant comprises a polyol, preferably glycerol;
the pH regulator comprises an acid, preferably citric acid;
the thickening agent comprises a salt compound, preferably sodium chloride;
the chelating agent comprises a hexacoordinate compound, preferably disodium EDTA;
the preservative comprises a salt of an aromatic compound, preferably sodium benzoate;
the solvent comprises water.
In an alternative embodiment, the composition comprises, in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, 5-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, 5-20 parts of a main surfactant, 3-15 parts of a cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of a conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of ethylene glycol distearate, 0.05-5 parts of D-panthenol, 1-3 parts of glycerol, 0.1-3 parts of silk collagen, 0.02-1 part of citric acid, 0.1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.01-0.5 part of EDTA disodium, 0.05-1 part of sodium benzoate and 50-200 parts of water.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a preparation method of the shampoo according to the previous embodiment, which comprises mixing 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
In an alternative embodiment, the preparation of the chinese herbal extract comprises: mixing cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (9-14) ml, mixing and soaking for 45 minutes, distilling and extracting volatile oil until the volatile oil is not increased any more, reserving the volatile oil, and respectively collecting separated liquid to form liquid medicine and medicine residues;
mixing polygonum multiflorum, sophora flavescens, salvia miltiorrhiza, the medicine residues and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (6-8) ml, and then heating, refluxing and extracting for 1.5-3 hours to obtain an extracting solution;
mixing the liquid medicine and the extracting solution, and then sequentially centrifuging and concentrating to form the mixture with the density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying and crushing the clear paste.
In an alternative embodiment, the preparation of the microcapsule of essential oil of traditional Chinese medicine comprises: mixing the volatile oil with an organic solvent to form a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution; mixing the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution and a saturated solution of a compound with a cavity structure according to the mass ratio of 1:5-15, then keeping the temperature and stirring at 40-50 ℃, then cooling, filtering, washing and drying.
In an alternative embodiment, the preparation of the microcapsule of essential oil of traditional Chinese medicine comprises: mixing a compound with a hollow structure and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (10-50) ml, heating and dissolving at 60-80 ℃, and then preserving heat at 40-50 ℃ to form a saturated solution;
dripping the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into the saturated solution, stirring for 2-3 hours at 40-50 ℃, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating at 0-4 ℃, and then sequentially performing suction filtration, washing and drying;
preferably, the mass ratio of the volatile oil to the organic solvent is 1: 1-5.
In an alternative embodiment, the method of preparation comprises: mixing a chelating agent, a conditioning agent and a solvent to form a solution A;
then heating the solution A to 70-85 ℃, mixing the solution A with a main surfactant, a cosurfactant and a pearling agent, and uniformly dispersing for 10-30 minutes to obtain a solution B;
then, cooling the solution B to 40-50 ℃, and mixing with a supplementary nutrient, a traditional Chinese medicine extract, a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, a thickening agent, a preservative and a pH regulator, wherein the pH of the mixed mixture is 5.5-6.2; then cooling and standing.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the embodiment of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules obtained by collecting the volatile oil in the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials are matched with the traditional Chinese medicine extract obtained by extracting the non-volatile oil in the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, so that the hair mother cells can be activated, the microcirculation of scalp can be promoted, the migration of inflammatory factors can be inhibited, the sebaceous gland secretion system can be regulated, the scalp and scalp microecology can be rebuilt and repaired, the microcirculation deteriorated by the scalp cells can be converted into benign, and the scalp problems of dandruff, scalp itch, alopecia, hair oil, hair quality damage and the like can be fundamentally improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.
The embodiment of the invention provides shampoo which has the effects of removing dandruff, relieving itching, preventing alopecia and nourishing hair, and specifically comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules are obtained by clathrating volatile oil collected from traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine extract is obtained by extracting non-volatile oil components from the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials.
By matching the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules obtained by collecting the volatile oil in the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials with the traditional Chinese medicine extracts obtained by extracting the non-volatile oil components in the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules can activate hair mother cells, promote scalp capillary circulation, inhibit migration of inflammatory factors, regulate a sebaceous gland secretion system, reconstruct and restore scalp and scalp microecology, convert the deteriorated microcirculation of scalp cells into benign, and fundamentally improve scalp problems such as dandruff, scalp itch, alopecia, hair oil, hair quality damage and the like.
Specifically, the main functional components of the traditional Chinese medicine extract are from natural plant essences, so that the traditional Chinese medicine extract can effectively stimulate hair mother cells and promote blood circulation, revive hair follicles with reduced hair growth capacity, regulate metabolism of scalp cells, improve activity of the scalp cells, prolong life cycle of the scalp cells, further improve microenvironment of the scalp, and reduce dandruff and itching from inside. The essential oil can increase local temperature and promote toxin removal by stimulating skin, subcutaneous tissues and connective tissues, is easily absorbed by a human body due to high volatility and small molecules, quickly permeates into the human body to discharge unnecessary components out of the body, and can stimulate the secretion of pituitary hormone and hormone so as to play the skin health-care functions of sterilization, inflammation diminishing, oxidation resistance, mite removal and the like. The microcapsule technology is to embed a core material to be protected into micro particles by using a film forming material or a polymer material as a wall material, so that the core material is fixed, protected and controlled released within a certain time. The essential oil has stronger volatility, and the microencapsulated essential oil added into the product formula can reduce the immunogenicity and toxic and side effects of the essential oil, increase the biocompatibility of the essential oil, improve the oxidation stability, heat resistance and bioactivity of the essential oil and prolong the release of the antibacterial and antioxidant effects of the essential oil.
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials comprise cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica sinensis, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the mass ratio of the cacumen biotae, the elsholtzia, the angelica sinensis, the mint, the patchouli, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5: 1.5-2.5: 2.5-3.5: 2.5-3.5: 1: 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5. The traditional Chinese medicine extract and the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule formed by the traditional Chinese medicines can fully utilize the physiological activity and the unique health care effect of each traditional Chinese medicine effective component, expand scalp capillary vessels, promote blood circulation, improve hair follicle growth and development and inhibit the division of scalp keratinocytes through the effects of sterilization, antioxidation, peroxide decomposition and the like; by utilizing the biological activities of antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and the like of the essential oil, the scalp health is improved while the exuberant sebum secretion and abnormal reproduction malassezia are removed, so that the aim of treating both symptoms and root causes is fulfilled, and the microencapsulated essential oil has milder effect while exerting the effect.
Specifically, the flavone component in the cacumen biotae can activate hair mother cells, promote blood circulation, improve development and growth of hair follicles, revive hair follicles with reduced hair growth ability, and supplement nutrient components for the revived hair follicles to play roles in hair nourishing and hair growth. The cacumen biotae extract can promote blood circulation, improve scalp cell activity, regulate scalp cell metabolism, improve scalp microenvironment, prolong scalp cell life cycle, and reduce dandruff and scalp itching. Meanwhile, the cacumen biotae volatile oil has obvious inhibition effect on staphylococcus aureus, tetragenococcus, escherichia coli and aerobacter. The main effective component of cacumen Platycladi for treating alopecia is flavone extract, and cacumen Platycladi tincture can be used for treating alopecia. The efficacy of cacumen biotae in the embodiments of the present invention is to remove dandruff and prevent alopecia.
The elsholtzia essential oil has broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, i.e. the elsholtzia essential oil has the effect of inhibiting the growth of 10 strains such as staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus epidermidis, shigella dysenteriae, dysenteriae sonnei, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid B, typhus bacillus, proteus, escherichia coli and the like. The elsholtzia volatile oil contains the highest content of terpenes, phenols have a phenol ring, has strong sterilization and disinfection effects, can resist infection and enhance human immunity, and has pharmacological effects of analgesia, sterilization, antivirus, anti-inflammation, sedation, blood pressure reduction and the like. The elsholtzia herb in the embodiment of the invention has the functions of sterilizing and relieving itching.
The angelica has the functions of enriching blood, promoting blood circulation, relaxing muscles and tendons, expanding blood capillaries, promoting blood circulation, containing rich trace elements, nourishing hair follicle cells and promoting metabolism. The essential oil of angelica sinensis promotes healthy inflammatory reaction, and has the significance of recovering the normal inflammatory part, improving immunity in low immunity, resisting external bacteria and promoting toxin elimination. The angelica in the embodiment of the invention has the effects of softness, smoothness and alopecia prevention.
The flavonoid component in herba Menthae has good antiviral, antioxidant, and antiinflammatory effects. The oleum Menthae Dementholatum has algefacient, analgesic, antiinflammatory, antibacterial, and antipruritic effects. The peppermint oil for external use can stimulate cold receptors of nerve endings to generate cold feeling, and reflexively cause the change of blood vessels of deep tissues to play the roles of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, relieving itching, locally anaesthetizing and resisting stimulation. The menthol in the mint has obvious cooling effect and can kill part of bacteria and mould after being dissolved in a shampoo system, so the mint has excellent deodorization performance when being added into the shampoo, can inhibit the propagation of certain bacteria and kill part of bacteria and mould, and has better treatment effect on itching and excessive scurf. The mint in the embodiment of the invention has the function of treating dandruff, tinea capitis, itching of the head and excessive grease.
The patchouli and the extract thereof have better effect of inhibiting bacteria, fungi and viruses. Patchouli oil can inhibit the growth and reproduction of more than 20 kinds of fungi (such as Aspergillus oryzae, yeast, Penicillium, dermatophytosis, etc.) and more than 30 kinds of bacteria (such as Staphylococcus aureus, helicobacter pylori, Escherichia coli, Shigella dysenteriae, etc.). In addition, like a large number of herbaceous plants, patchouli has certain inhibitory effect on pathogenic microorganisms due to endophytic fungi in tissues. The patchouli in the embodiment of the invention has the functions of removing dandruff and relieving itching.
The ginger contains various functional components, such as gingerol, shogaol, zingiberone and other phenols, purine compounds, ginger oil and other volatile oils, active polysaccharides, glycoprotein and the like, and has the health-care functions of sterilizing, detoxifying, resisting inflammation, reducing blood fat, resisting oxidation, inhibiting tumors and the like. Ginger has the effects of warming meridians, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and is also suitable for the scalp. As the weakest capillaries are arranged on the head, the hair root can be consolidated, the hair follicle tissues can be activated, the hair follicle can be prevented from entering the stationary phase, the alopecia can be improved, the nutrition absorption of the hair root is normal, the hair root can be strengthened, and the natural black hair can be achieved as long as the blood circulation of the scalp capillaries can be promoted and the blood circulation can be adjusted. The ginger in the embodiment of the invention has the function of removing dandruff.
The hydroxyl group of ginsenoside as main active substance of Ginseng radix and hydrophilic group in hair keratin form hydrogen bond, and a large amount of saponin is absorbed into hair fiber to protect hair. The important nutrients such as various active polypeptides, amino acids, organic acids, sugar and the like in the ginseng can increase scalp nutrition, protect hair, enhance hair quality, prevent and reduce alopecia and promote hair growth and development in the hair shampoo products, thereby reducing broken hair and alopecia. The ginseng in the embodiment of the invention has the functions of lubrication, nutrition supply, alopecia prevention and dandruff removal.
The sophora flavescens has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, promoting urination, killing insects and the like, is a common medicine for dermatology, has the main chemical component of the matrine, has good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects on the matrine alkaloid, and can inhibit common pathogenic bacteria of the dermatology such as staphylococcus aureus and the like in vitro. The anti-inflammatory activity of matrine can be used for preventing and treating various skin diseases, and has effect in inhibiting allergy. The radix sophorae flavescentis can effectively remove excessively secreted sebum on scalp to relieve itching, kill and inhibit malassezia, control the quantity of the malassezia on the scalp in a normal range, reduce peroxide influencing dandruff production, block an external channel of dandruff, and effectively remove dandruff and relieve itching. The effect of the sophora flavescens in the embodiment of the invention is to remove dandruff and relieve itching.
The fleece-flower root has the efficacy of blackening beard and hair, and is an important traditional Chinese medicine for treating alopecia and white hair since ancient times. The Polygoni Multiflori radix mainly contains lecithin, anthraquinone derivatives, etc. Wherein, anthraquinone substances contained in the polygonum multiflorum are the main force for promoting the synthesis of melanin; the lecithin contained in the hair-growing agent is the 'logistics' for promoting melanin synthesis, and can regulate nerves and nourish hair roots. The polygonum multiflorum achieves the purpose of treating alopecia by inducing the proliferation of hair papilla cells and promotes hair growth by inducing the growth period through resting hair follicles. The effect of the polygonum multiflorum in the embodiment of the invention is hair blackening and hair moistening.
The main effect of red sage root is to promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. The Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix can promote generation of hair melanin, and improve symptoms caused by deficiency of trace elements, such as white hair, yellow hair, and dry hair. The components in the salvia miltiorrhiza bunge can effectively clean the environment of hair follicles and promote the growth of hair papillae, and can also deliver a large amount of nutrition to the hair follicles to help the growth and recovery of the hair follicles. The effect of the salvia miltiorrhiza in the embodiment of the invention is hair nourishing.
Furthermore, the shampoo also comprises auxiliary materials; the auxiliary materials comprise auxiliary materials commonly used in shampoo in the prior art. In order to improve the efficacy of the shampoo provided by the embodiment of the invention, the auxiliary materials provided by the embodiment of the invention comprise at least one of a main surfactant, a cosurfactant, a conditioner, a pearlizing agent, a supplementary nutrient, a humectant, a pH regulator, a thickener, a chelating agent, a preservative and a solvent.
Specifically, the shampoo further comprises, by weight, 5-20 parts of a main surfactant, 3-15 parts of a cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of a conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of a pearling agent, 0.15-8 parts of a supplementary nutrient, 1-3 parts of a humectant, 0.02-1 part of a pH regulator, 0.1-2 parts of a thickening agent, 0.01-0.5 part of a chelating agent, 0.05-1 part of a preservative and 50-200 parts of a solvent.
Further, the primary surfactant is selected from at least one of ammonium laureth sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, and potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein. The co-surfactant is selected from at least one of cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate, lauryl glucoside, and decyl glucoside; the conditioning agent is selected from at least one of polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-10, guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, polydimethylsiloxane and sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate; the pearling agent is selected from ethylene glycol distearate;
the supplementary nutrient comprises D-panthenol and/or collagen, preferably, the collagen comprises silk collagen; the humectant comprises a polyol, preferably glycerol; the pH regulator comprises an acid, preferably citric acid; the thickening agent comprises a salt compound, preferably sodium chloride; the chelating agent comprises a hexacoordinate compound, preferably disodium EDTA; the preservative comprises a salt of an aromatic compound, preferably sodium benzoate; the solvent comprises water.
The specific auxiliary materials and the auxiliary material proportion are adopted, so that the effect of the shampoo can be favorably exerted.
Further, the shampoo comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, 5-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, 5-20 parts of a main surfactant, 3-15 parts of a cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of a conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of ethylene glycol distearate, 0.05-5 parts of D-panthenol, 1-3 parts of glycerol, 0.1-3 parts of silk collagen, 0.02-1 part of citric acid, 0.1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.01-0.5 part of EDTA disodium, 0.05-1 part of sodium benzoate and 50-200 parts of water.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a preparation method of the shampoo, which includes the steps of
S1, preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
mixing cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (9-14) ml, mixing and soaking for 45 minutes, distilling and extracting volatile oil until the volatile oil is not increased any more, reserving the volatile oil, and respectively collecting separated liquid to form liquid medicine and medicine residues;
mixing polygonum multiflorum, sophora flavescens, salvia miltiorrhiza, the medicine residues and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (6-8) ml, and then heating, refluxing and extracting for 1.5-3 hours to obtain an extracting solution;
mixing the medicinal liquid and the extractive solution, centrifuging (15-25 min) and concentrating to density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying (65 deg.C) and pulverizing, and sieving (100-200 mesh sieve) to obtain Chinese medicinal extract.
S2, preparing traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules;
mixing a compound with a hollow structure and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (10-50) ml, heating and dissolving at 60-80 ℃, and then preserving heat at 40-50 ℃ to form a saturated solution; wherein the compound with a hollow structure is cyclodextrin, preferably beta-cyclodextrin.
Mixing the above volatile oil with organic solvent (such as alcohol solvent) to obtain Chinese medicinal essential oil solution; wherein the mass ratio of the volatile oil to the organic solvent is 1: 1-5.
Mixing the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution and a saturated solution of a compound with a cavity structure according to the mass ratio of 1:5-15, specifically, dropwise adding the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into the saturated solution, keeping the temperature of the saturated solution at 40-50 ℃, stirring while dropwise adding, keeping the temperature and stirring at 40-50 ℃, keeping the temperature and stirring for 2-3 hours, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating at 0-4 ℃, and then sequentially performing suction filtration, washing and drying; obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
S3, preparing shampoo;
mixing a chelating agent, a conditioning agent and a solvent to form a solution A;
then heating the solution A to 70-85 ℃, mixing the solution A with a main surfactant, a cosurfactant and a pearling agent, and uniformly dispersing for 10-30 minutes to obtain a solution B;
at the temperature of 70-85 ℃, when the pearlizing agent is added into the system, the pearlizing agent is completely melted, then under the stirring state, the pearlizing agent and the surfactant system are uniformly mixed, and then the pearlizing agent can be separated out into lens-shaped crystals in the cooling process. However, the high-temperature heat preservation is generally needed for 10-30 minutes before cooling, the crystallization point is prolonged, the stirring time is prolonged, the pearling agent is beneficial to separating out pearly, if the dispersing time is not available, the pearly agent can be agglomerated and changed into an original shape in the cooling process, and the final system is not uniform.
Then, cooling the solution B to 40-50 ℃, and mixing with a supplementary nutrient, a traditional Chinese medicine extract, a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, a thickening agent, a preservative and a pH regulator, wherein the pH of the mixed mixture is 5.5-6.2; then cooling and standing. The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example 1
The embodiment provides shampoo, which comprises 3 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract, 5 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, 10 parts of main surfactant, 7 parts of cosurfactant, 3 parts of conditioner, 0.5 part of ethylene glycol distearate, 0.05 part of D-panthenol, 0.05 part of glycerol, 0.1 part of silk collagen, 0.02 part of citric acid, 0.1 part of sodium chloride, 0.01 part of EDTA disodium, 0.05 part of sodium benzoate and 72 parts of water.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica sinensis, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the mass ratio of the cacumen biotae, the elsholtzia, the angelica sinensis, the mint, the patchouli, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 4: 3: 2: 2: 3: 3: 1: 4: 3: 2.
the main surfactants are ammonium laureth sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate, wherein the mass portion ratio of the ammonium laureth sulfate to the ammonium lauryl sulfate is 1: 1.
the cosurfactant is cocoamidopropyl betaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate and lauryl glucoside, wherein the mass part ratio of the cocoamidopropyl betaine to the sodium lauroamphoacetate to the lauryl glucoside is 3: 2: 1.
the conditioner comprises polyquaternium-7 and guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, wherein the mass part ratio of the polyquaternium-7 to the guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is 1: 2.
the embodiment provides a preparation method of the shampoo, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
step 1: mixing the raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger and ginseng according to a ratio of 1 g: soaking 9ml for 45 min, distilling to extract volatile oil until the volatile oil is not increased any more, and reserving the volatile oil for later use. Separating the mixture of the mixed raw materials and water after extracting the volatile oil to form liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction.
Step 2: mixing the polygonum multiflorum, the sophora flavescens, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the obtained medicine residues to obtain a mixture, wherein the mixture and water are mixed according to the material-liquid ratio of 1 g: heating and refluxing 6ml for 3 hours, and filtering to obtain an extracting solution.
And step 3: mixing the liquid medicine of step 1 and the extractive solution of step 2, centrifuging for 15min, collecting supernatant, and concentrating under reduced pressure to relative density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying the fluid extract at 65 deg.C under vacuum at 70 deg.C to obtain dry extract.
S2, preparing traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules;
the ratio of beta-cyclodextrin to water is 1 g: 10ml of the mixture is mixed, heated and dissolved at 65 ℃, and kept warm at 50 ℃ to form a saturated aqueous solution of beta-cyclodextrin.
Taking the volatile oil prepared by S1, and mixing the volatile oil and absolute ethyl alcohol according to the mass ratio of 1: 2 dissolving in absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution.
Taking a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution, wherein the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution to the beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution is 1:5, dropwise adding the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into the beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution at the temperature of 50 ℃, stirring while adding, continuously stirring for 3 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating for 24 hours in a refrigerator at the temperature of 4 ℃, filtering, washing with absolute ethyl alcohol for 3 times (10 ml each time) after washing, and vacuum-drying for 4 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃ to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
S3, preparing shampoo;
adding disodium EDTA, a conditioner and a proper amount of water into a container, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution A.
Heating the solution A to 70 ℃, sequentially adding the main surfactant, the cosurfactant and the ethylene glycol distearate, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution B.
Cooling the solution B to 40 ℃, sequentially adding D-panthenol, glycerol, traditional Chinese medicine extract, traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, silk collagen, sodium chloride and sodium benzoate, adding citric acid to adjust the pH value to be about 5.5-6.2, uniformly dispersing, cooling and standing for 12 hours to obtain the shampoo.
Example 2
The embodiment provides shampoo which comprises 10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract, 10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules, 15 parts of main surfactant, 10 parts of cosurfactant, 5 parts of conditioner, 5 parts of ethylene glycol distearate, 5 parts of D-panthenol, 3 parts of glycerol, 3 parts of silk collagen, 1 part of citric acid, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of EDTA disodium, 1 part of sodium benzoate and 130 parts of water.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the weight ratio of the cacumen biotae, the elsholtzia, the angelica, the mint, the patchouli, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 4: 3: 2: 2: 3: 3: 1: 4: 3: 2.
the main surface active agents are sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate and potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein, wherein the ratio of the sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, the disodium cocoyl glutamate, the sodium cocoyl methyl taurate and the potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein in parts by mass is 3: 2: 2: 1.
the cosurfactant is cocoamidopropyl betaine, cocoamidopropyl hydroxysultaine and decyl glucoside, wherein the mass part ratio of the cocoamidopropyl betaine, the cocoamidopropyl hydroxysultaine and the decyl glucoside is 2: 2: 1.
the conditioner comprises guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and polydimethylsiloxane, wherein the mass part ratio of the guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride to the polydimethylsiloxane is 1: 2.
the embodiment provides a preparation method of the shampoo, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
step 1: mixing the raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger and ginseng according to a ratio of 1 g: soaking 12ml for 45 min, distilling to extract volatile oil until volatile oil is not increased, separating the mixture of the mixed raw materials and water to obtain medicinal liquid and residue.
Mixing the polygonum multiflorum, the sophora flavescens, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the obtained medicine residues to obtain a mixture, wherein the mixture and water are mixed according to the material-liquid ratio of 1 g: heating and refluxing 8ml for 3 hours, and filtering to obtain an extracting solution.
Mixing the liquid medicine of step 1 and the extractive solution of step 2, centrifuging for 15min, collecting supernatant, and concentrating under reduced pressure to relative density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying the clear paste at 65 deg.C under vacuum at 70 deg.C to obtain traditional Chinese medicine extract.
S2, preparing traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules;
the ratio of beta-cyclodextrin to water is 1 g: mixing 25ml, heating to 70 deg.C for dissolving, and keeping the temperature at 50 deg.C to obtain saturated water solution of beta-cyclodextrin.
Taking the volatile oil prepared by S1, and mixing the volatile oil and absolute ethyl alcohol according to the mass ratio of 1:5 dissolving in absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution.
Taking a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution, wherein the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution to the beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution is 1: 15, dropwise adding the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into the beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution at the temperature of 50 ℃, stirring while adding, continuously stirring for 3 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating for 24 hours in a refrigerator at the temperature of 4 ℃, performing suction filtration, washing with absolute ethyl alcohol for 3 times (10 ml each time) after water washing, and performing vacuum drying for 4 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃ to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
S3, preparing shampoo;
adding disodium EDTA, a conditioner and a proper amount of water into a container, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution A.
Heating the solution A to 80 ℃, sequentially adding the main surfactant, the cosurfactant and the ethylene glycol distearate, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution B.
Cooling the solution B to 50 ℃, sequentially adding D-panthenol, glycerol, the traditional Chinese medicine extract, the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, silk collagen, sodium chloride and sodium benzoate, adding citric acid to adjust the pH value to be about 5.5-6.2, uniformly dispersing, cooling and standing for 24 hours to obtain the shampoo.
Example 3
The embodiment provides shampoo which comprises 7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract, 8 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, 18 parts of main surfactant, 12 parts of cosurfactant, 4 parts of conditioner, 2 parts of ethylene glycol distearate, 3 parts of D-panthenol, 3 parts of glycerol, 1.5 parts of silk collagen, 0.5 part of citric acid, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of EDTA disodium, 0.1 part of sodium benzoate and 150 parts of water.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the weight ratio of the cacumen biotae, the elsholtzia, the angelica, the mint, the patchouli, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 4: 3: 2: 2: 3: 3: 1: 4: 3: 2.
the main surface active agent is ammonium laureth sulfate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate and potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein, wherein the mass part ratio of the ammonium laureth sulfate, the sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, the sodium cocoyl methyl taurate and the potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein is 1: 3: 3: 2.
the cosurfactant is cocoamidopropyl betaine and lauryl glucoside, wherein the weight part ratio of the cocoamidopropyl betaine to the lauryl glucoside is 2: 3.
the conditioner comprises polyquaternium-7, guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride and sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, wherein the mass part ratio of the polyquaternium-7 to the guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride to the sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate is 1: 2: 1.
the embodiment provides a preparation method of the shampoo, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a traditional Chinese medicine extract;
step 1: mixing the raw materials of cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger and ginseng according to a ratio of 1 g: soaking 12ml for 45 min, distilling to extract volatile oil until volatile oil is not increased, separating the mixture of the mixed raw materials and water to obtain medicinal liquid and residue.
Step 2: mixing the polygonum multiflorum, the sophora flavescens, the salvia miltiorrhiza and the obtained medicine residues to obtain a mixture, wherein the mixture and water are mixed according to the material-liquid ratio of 1 g: heating, refluxing and extracting 7ml for 2 hours, and filtering to obtain an extracting solution;
and step 3: mixing the medicinal liquid obtained in step 1 and the extractive solution obtained in step 2, centrifuging for 15min, collecting supernatant, and concentrating under reduced pressure to relative density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying the clear paste at 65 deg.C under vacuum at 70 deg.C to obtain traditional Chinese medicine extract.
S2, preparing traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules;
the ratio of beta-cyclodextrin to water is 1 g: 15ml of the mixture is mixed, heated and dissolved at 75 ℃, and kept at 50 ℃ to form a saturated aqueous solution of beta-cyclodextrin.
Taking the volatile oil prepared by S1, and mixing the volatile oil and absolute ethyl alcohol according to the mass ratio of 1: 3 dissolving in absolute ethyl alcohol to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution.
Taking a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution, wherein the mass ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution to the beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution is 1: 10, dropwise adding the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into a beta-cyclodextrin saturated aqueous solution with the temperature kept at 50 ℃, stirring while adding, continuously stirring for 3 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating for 24 hours in a refrigerator at the temperature of 4 ℃, filtering, washing with absolute ethyl alcohol for 3 times (10 ml each time) after washing, and vacuum-drying for 4 hours at the temperature of 50 ℃ to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
S3, preparing shampoo;
adding disodium EDTA, a conditioner and a proper amount of water into a container, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution A.
Heating the solution A to 75 ℃, sequentially adding the main surfactant, the cosurfactant and the ethylene glycol distearate, and uniformly dispersing to obtain a solution B.
Cooling the solution B to 45 ℃, sequentially adding D-panthenol, glycerol, the traditional Chinese medicine extract, the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, silk collagen, sodium chloride and sodium benzoate, adding citric acid to adjust the pH value to be about 5.5-6.2, uniformly dispersing, cooling and standing for 24 hours to obtain the shampoo.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The shampoo is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsules are obtained by clathrating volatile oil collected from traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials, and the traditional Chinese medicine extract is obtained by extracting non-volatile oil components from the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials.
2. The shampoo according to claim 1, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine extract is an aqueous extract of traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials;
preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine composition raw materials comprise cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica sinensis, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng, polygonum multiflorum, radix sophorae flavescentis and salvia miltiorrhiza, wherein the mass ratio of the cacumen biotae, the elsholtzia, the angelica sinensis, the mint, the patchouli, the ginger, the ginseng, the polygonum multiflorum, the radix sophorae flavescentis and the salvia miltiorrhiza is 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5: 1.5-2.5: 2.5-3.5: 2.5-3.5: 1: 3.5-4.5: 2.5-3.5: 1.5-2.5.
3. Shampoo according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the shampoo further comprises an adjuvant;
preferably, the adjuvant comprises at least one of a primary surfactant, a co-surfactant, a conditioner, a pearlizing agent, a supplemental nutrient, a humectant, a pH adjuster, a thickener, a chelating agent, a preservative, and a solvent;
preferably, the shampoo further comprises 5-20 parts of main surfactant, 3-15 parts of cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of pearling agent, 0.15-8 parts of supplementary nutrient, 1-3 parts of humectant, 0.02-1 part of pH regulator, 0.1-2 parts of thickener, 0.01-0.5 part of chelating agent, 0.05-1 part of preservative and 50-200 parts of solvent in parts by weight.
4. The shampoo of claim 3 wherein the primary surfactant is selected from at least one of ammonium laureth sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, disodium cocoyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl methyl taurate, and potassium cocoyl hydrolyzed oat protein;
the co-surfactant is selected from at least one of cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, sodium lauroamphoacetate, lauryl glucoside, and decyl glucoside;
the conditioning agent is selected from at least one of polyquaternium-7, polyquaternium-10, guar gum hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, polydimethylsiloxane and sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate;
the pearling agent is selected from ethylene glycol distearate;
the supplementary nutrient comprises D-panthenol and/or collagen, preferably, the collagen comprises silk collagen;
the humectant comprises a polyol, preferably glycerol;
the pH regulator comprises an acid, preferably citric acid;
the thickening agent comprises a salt compound, preferably sodium chloride;
the chelating agent comprises a hexacoordinate compound, preferably disodium EDTA;
the preservative comprises a salt of an aromatic compound, preferably sodium benzoate;
the solvent includes water.
5. The shampoo according to claim 1, characterized by comprising, in parts by weight: 3-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine extract, 5-10 parts of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, 5-20 parts of a main surfactant, 3-15 parts of a cosurfactant, 2-10 parts of a conditioner, 0.5-5 parts of ethylene glycol distearate, 0.05-5 parts of D-panthenol, 1-3 parts of glycerol, 0.1-3 parts of silk collagen, 0.02-1 part of citric acid, 0.1-2 parts of sodium chloride, 0.01-0.5 part of EDTA disodium, 0.05-1 part of sodium benzoate and 50-200 parts of water.
6. A method for preparing the shampoo as claimed in claim 1, which comprises mixing 3-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine extract and 5-10 parts of traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the preparing of the herbal extract comprises: mixing cacumen biotae, elsholtzia, angelica, mint, patchouli, ginger, ginseng and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (9-14) ml, mixing and soaking for 45 minutes, distilling and extracting volatile oil until the volatile oil is not increased any more, reserving the volatile oil, and respectively collecting separated liquid to form liquid medicine and medicine residues;
mixing polygonum multiflorum, sophora flavescens, salvia miltiorrhiza, the medicine residues and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (6-8) ml, and then heating, refluxing and extracting for 1.5-3 hours to obtain an extracting solution;
mixing the liquid medicine and the extracting solution, and then sequentially centrifuging and concentrating to form the mixture with the density of 1.0-1.4g/cm3Drying and crushing the clear paste.
8. The preparation method of claim 7, wherein the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule comprises the following steps: mixing the volatile oil with an organic solvent to form a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution; mixing the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution and a saturated solution of a compound with a cavity structure according to the mass ratio of 1:5-15, then keeping the temperature and stirring at 40-50 ℃, then cooling, filtering, washing and drying.
9. The preparation method of claim 8, wherein the preparation of the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule comprises the following steps: mixing a compound with a hollow structure and water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1 g: (10-50) ml, heating and dissolving at 60-80 ℃, and then preserving heat at 40-50 ℃ to form a saturated solution;
dripping the traditional Chinese medicine essential oil solution into the saturated solution, stirring for 2-3 hours at 40-50 ℃, cooling to room temperature, sealing, refrigerating at 0-4 ℃, and then sequentially performing suction filtration, washing and drying;
preferably, the mass ratio of the volatile oil to the organic solvent is 1: 1-5;
preferably, the compound having a hollow structure is a cyclodextrin, preferably β -cyclodextrin.
10. The method of claim 6, comprising: mixing a chelating agent, a conditioning agent and a solvent to form a solution A;
then heating the solution A to 70-85 ℃, mixing the solution A with a main surfactant, a cosurfactant and a pearling agent, and uniformly dispersing for 10-30 minutes to obtain a solution B;
then, cooling the solution B to 40-50 ℃, and mixing with a supplementary nutrient, a traditional Chinese medicine extract, a traditional Chinese medicine essential oil microcapsule, a thickening agent, a preservative and a pH regulator, wherein the pH of the mixed mixture is 5.5-6.2; then cooling and standing.
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