CN114026049B - 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 - Google Patents

制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114026049B
CN114026049B CN202080043624.5A CN202080043624A CN114026049B CN 114026049 B CN114026049 B CN 114026049B CN 202080043624 A CN202080043624 A CN 202080043624A CN 114026049 B CN114026049 B CN 114026049B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cladding
preform
viscosity
cylinder
antiresonant
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CN202080043624.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114026049A (zh
Inventor
M·罗森伯格
M·胡乃曼
M·特罗默尔
K·舒斯特
S·魏曼
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Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH and Co KG
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Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH and Co KG
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02295—Microstructured optical fibre
    • G02B6/02314—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
    • G02B6/02319—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by core or core-cladding interface features
    • G02B6/02323—Core having lower refractive index than cladding, e.g. photonic band gap guiding
    • G02B6/02328—Hollow or gas filled core
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/0124—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down
    • C03B37/01245—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down by drawing and collapsing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/027—Fibres composed of different sorts of glass, e.g. glass optical fibres
    • C03B37/02781—Hollow fibres, e.g. holey fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01211—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube
    • C03B37/0122—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments by inserting one or more rods or tubes into a tube for making preforms of photonic crystal, microstructured or holey optical fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01205—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments starting from tubes, rods, fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/01225—Means for changing or stabilising the shape, e.g. diameter, of tubes or rods in general, e.g. collapsing
    • C03B37/0124—Means for reducing the diameter of rods or tubes by drawing, e.g. for preform draw-down
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02295—Microstructured optical fibre
    • G02B6/02314—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes
    • G02B6/02342—Plurality of longitudinal structures extending along optical fibre axis, e.g. holes characterised by cladding features, i.e. light confining region
    • G02B6/02347—Longitudinal structures arranged to form a regular periodic lattice, e.g. triangular, square, honeycomb unit cell repeated throughout cladding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/08—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant
    • C03B2201/12—Doped silica-based glasses doped with boron or fluorine or other refractive index decreasing dopant doped with fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/14—Non-solid, i.e. hollow products, e.g. hollow clad or with core-clad interface
    • C03B2203/16—Hollow core
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/42—Photonic crystal fibres, e.g. fibres using the photonic bandgap PBG effect, microstructured or holey optical fibres

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
CN202080043624.5A 2019-07-17 2020-07-15 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法 Active CN114026049B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19186865.2 2019-07-17
EP19186865.2A EP3766851B1 (de) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Verfahren zur herstellung einer hohlkernfaser und zur herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser
PCT/EP2020/070013 WO2021009236A1 (de) 2019-07-17 2020-07-15 Verfahren zur herstellung einer hohlkernfaser und zur herstellung einer vorform für eine hohlkernfaser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114026049A CN114026049A (zh) 2022-02-08
CN114026049B true CN114026049B (zh) 2023-12-26

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Country Link
US (1) US12099234B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3766851B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7583784B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN114026049B (https=)
WO (1) WO2021009236A1 (https=)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2583352B (en) * 2019-04-24 2023-09-06 Univ Southampton Antiresonant hollow core fibre, preform therefor and method of fabrication
EP4015473A1 (de) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-22 Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG Antiresonanzelementvorformling zur herstellung einer antiresonanten hohlkernfaser
CN114167542B (zh) * 2021-06-01 2024-05-28 上海大学 一种超低噪声系数有源光纤及其制备方法
WO2024025794A1 (en) 2022-07-28 2024-02-01 Corning Incorporated Hollow-core optical fibers
AU2024270457A1 (en) 2023-05-11 2026-01-15 University Of Central Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Anti-resonant hollow-core fibers featuring support structures

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JPH0733460A (ja) * 1993-07-16 1995-02-03 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 光ファイバプリフォームおよびその製造方法
JPH07145564A (ja) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-06 Hoechst Celanese Corp 被覆繊維
JPH08110419A (ja) * 1994-10-12 1996-04-30 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd プラスチック光ファイバ母材の製造方法
CN1837868A (zh) * 2005-03-23 2006-09-27 古河电子北美公司 具有外包管的光纤预型件
CN101151561A (zh) * 2005-03-31 2008-03-26 富士胶片株式会社 塑料光学元件预制品的制备方法及塑料光纤
DE102014011041A1 (de) * 2014-07-23 2016-01-28 Leibniz-Institut für Photonische Technologien e. V. Optische Durchflussmesshohlfaser, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
CN114127022A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2022-03-01 贺利氏石英玻璃有限两合公司 制造空芯光纤和空芯光纤预制件的方法

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US7155097B2 (en) 2001-03-09 2006-12-26 Crystal Fibre A/S Fabrication of microstructured fibres
JP3858614B2 (ja) * 2001-03-27 2006-12-20 住友電気工業株式会社 光ファイバ母材の製造方法
JP2003226539A (ja) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-12 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 光ファイバ母材の製造方法
JP4466813B2 (ja) * 2002-03-14 2010-05-26 日本電気硝子株式会社 ガラスプリフォームおよびその製造方法
US20030230118A1 (en) 2002-06-12 2003-12-18 Dawes Steven B. Methods and preforms for drawing microstructured optical fibers
US6917741B2 (en) 2002-11-18 2005-07-12 Corning Incorporated Methods for manufacturing microstructured optical fibers with arbitrary core size
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DE102004054392A1 (de) 2004-08-28 2006-03-02 Heraeus Quarzglas Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Verbinden von Bauteilen aus hochkieselsäurehaltigem Werkstoff, sowie aus derartigen Bauteilen zusammengefügter Bauteil-Verbund
US20060130528A1 (en) 2004-12-22 2006-06-22 Nelson Brian K Method of making a hole assisted fiber device and fiber preform
DE102005028219B3 (de) 2005-05-16 2006-10-12 Heraeus Tenevo Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rohres aus Quarzglas durch Elongieren eines Quarzglas-Hohlzylinders
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JPH07145564A (ja) * 1993-11-22 1995-06-06 Hoechst Celanese Corp 被覆繊維
JPH08110419A (ja) * 1994-10-12 1996-04-30 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd プラスチック光ファイバ母材の製造方法
CN1837868A (zh) * 2005-03-23 2006-09-27 古河电子北美公司 具有外包管的光纤预型件
CN101151561A (zh) * 2005-03-31 2008-03-26 富士胶片株式会社 塑料光学元件预制品的制备方法及塑料光纤
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2021009236A1 (de) 2021-01-21
EP3766851A1 (de) 2021-01-20
EP3766851B1 (de) 2025-01-22
EP3766851C0 (de) 2025-01-22
JP2022541776A (ja) 2022-09-27
US12099234B2 (en) 2024-09-24
JP7583784B2 (ja) 2024-11-14
US20220291443A1 (en) 2022-09-15
CN114026049A (zh) 2022-02-08

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