CN113910665A

CN113910665A - Preparation process of probiotic tablet

Info

Publication number: CN113910665A
Application number: CN202111164710.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable probiotics preparation treatment, in particular to a preparation process of a probiotic tablet; the invention can process the probiotic tablet with fruit and vegetable components; the process comprises the following steps: s1: selecting carrots for preparing fruit and vegetable probiotics, and cleaning the carrots; s2: processing the carrots by the coring component; s3: adding dried carrot powder into the dried fruit powder and the probiotic freeze-dried powder, mixing and fully stirring; s4: pressing the mixed fruits and vegetables and the probiotic dry powder to obtain a probiotic tablet with high nutritional ingredients; the core removing component comprises a groove frame, brackets, a gear ring, arc-shaped crescent knives and a cutting part, the lower end of the groove frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two brackets, the gear ring is rotationally connected between the two brackets, and the gear ring is symmetrically provided with the two arc-shaped crescent knives; the cutting parts are arranged on the two brackets; two arc crescent knives are all located the inboard of cutting part.

Description

Preparation process of probiotic tablet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation and treatment of fruit and vegetable probiotics, in particular to a preparation process of a probiotic tablet.

Background

Probiotics is a kind of active microorganisms beneficial to a host, and is a general term for active beneficial microorganisms which are planted in the intestinal tract and the reproductive system of a human body and can generate definite health efficacy so as to improve the micro-ecological balance of the host and play beneficial roles; in view of the nutrition and health care value of probiotics, most of the probiotics are added into dairy products and beverages, but few probiotics tablets with fruit and vegetable components are available.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation process of a probiotic tablet, which has the beneficial effect that the probiotic tablet with fruit and vegetable components can be processed.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a process for preparing a probiotic tablet, the process comprising the steps of:

s1: selecting carrots for preparing fruit and vegetable probiotics, and cleaning the carrots;

s2: processing the carrots by the coring component;

s3: adding dried carrot powder into the dried fruit powder and the probiotic freeze-dried powder, mixing and fully stirring;

s4: and pressing the mixed fruits and vegetables and the probiotic dry powder to obtain the probiotic tablet with high nutritional ingredients.

The core removing component comprises a groove frame, brackets, a gear ring, arc-shaped crescent knives and a cutting part, the lower end of the groove frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two brackets, the gear ring is rotationally connected between the two brackets, and the gear ring is symmetrically provided with the two arc-shaped crescent knives; the cutting parts are arranged on the two brackets; two arc crescent knives are all located the inboard of cutting part.

Remove core part and still include articulated arm and articulated seat, two arc crescent moon knives all sliding connection are on the ring gear, articulate an articulated arm respectively on two arc crescent moon knives, and two articulated arms all articulate on articulated seat, are equipped with pneumatic cylinder I between articulated seat and the ring gear.

Remove core part and still include ring frame, cutter and knife rest, ring frame fixed connection is on two brackets, and the ring frame is located the top of articulated arm, and two arc crescent moon swoves all are located the ring frame, evenly encircle four knife rests of sliding connection on the ring frame, and cutter of upper end difference fixed connection of four knife rests, fixedly connected with spring leaf one between four knife rests and the ring frame, wherein the inner of two cutters corresponds the setting with two arc crescent swoves respectively to laminate with the outer terminal surface of two arc crescent swoves respectively.

The cutting part comprises a flow guide inclined plate and plate frames, the ring frame is uniformly connected with four plate frames in a surrounding sliding manner, the upper ends of the four plate frames are respectively fixedly connected with one flow guide inclined plate, and spring pieces II are arranged between the four plate frames and the ring frame; the cutters and the flow guide sloping plate are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a probiotic tablet manufacturing process;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a core removing part for removing the hard core of carrot;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the decoring section;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mating structure of the cutting section and the decoring section;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting part;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the internal diversion swash plate of the cutting part;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner cutter of the cutting part;

FIG. 8 is a partial structural view of the cutting part;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a carrot conveying structure;

FIG. 10 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a first view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 9;

FIG. 12 is a second partial schematic structural view of FIG. 9;

fig. 13 is a third partial structural diagram of fig. 9.

Detailed Description

s2: processing the carrots by the coring component;

As shown in fig. 2 to 3:

when carrots for preparing fruit and vegetable lactic acid bacteria are selected, for some carrots with longer storage time, the carrots have the phenomenon of core pith lignification, the core parts of the carrots are dry and hard and are not suitable for preparing fruit and vegetable lactic acid bacteria, but pulp outside the carrots can be normally used, if the carrots with the core pith lignification are directly thrown away, great waste is caused, the core parts of the carrots only need to be removed for normal processing and eating, and therefore before the carrots are selected, whether the core parts of the carrots have the phenomenon of core pith lignification or not needs to be observed;

if the situation occurs, the core part of the carrot is aligned to the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13, the carrot is conveyed downwards from the upper part of the arc-shaped crescent knives 13, the gear ring 12 is fixedly connected with the speed reducing motor, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the gear, the gear is in meshing transmission connection with the gear ring 12, the speed reducing motor is started to drive the gear ring 12 to rotate through the gear, the gear ring 12 drives the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 to rotate, the two rotating arc-shaped crescent knives 13 cut off the hard core part of the carrot along with the downward conveying of the carrot, the cut core part is positioned between the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 and is discharged downwards between the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13, so that the cut core part is separated from the external pulp, and meanwhile, the cutting part cuts the external pulp with the core part removed again, and is processed into a strip shape, and the subsequent processing is convenient.

As shown in fig. 3:

the I start-up of pneumatic cylinder drives articulated seat 15 and removes, and articulated seat 15 drives two arc crescent moon sword 13 through two articulated arms 14 and is close to each other or keep away from the slip to change two arc crescent moon sword 13's interval, and then make two arc crescent moon sword 13 when rotatory, can cut off the core of different diameters size, and then reject the core of the carrot of different thickness, perhaps reject the hard core of different diameter within ranges.

As shown in fig. 8:

the core removing component further comprises a ring frame 4, cutters 2 and cutter frames 21, the ring frame 4 is fixedly connected to the two brackets 11, the ring frame 4 is located above the hinged arm 14, the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 are located in the ring frame 4, the ring frame 4 is uniformly connected with the four cutter frames 21 in a sliding mode in a surrounding mode, the upper ends of the four cutter frames 21 are fixedly connected with the cutters 2 respectively, spring pieces I are fixedly connected between the four cutter frames 21 and the ring frame 4, the inner ends of the two cutters 2 are arranged corresponding to the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 respectively and are attached to the outer end faces of the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 respectively;

the four cutters 2 are all positioned at the outer ends of the arc-shaped crescent knives 13, so that when carrots are conveyed downwards, after the two arc-shaped crescent knives 13 cut the core part, the external cylindrical pulp is contacted with the four cutters 2, the four cutters 2 cut the external pulp into four parts, thereby separating the pulp and facilitating the subsequent further treatment of the pulp,

wherein the inner of two cutters 2 is laminated with the outer terminal surface of two arc crescent 13, and four cutters 2 keep synchronous position, and then make four cutters 2 can cut columniform pulp from inside to outside completely, avoid the inner circle cutting of pulp can't reach and lead to each other, can't thoroughly separate.

As shown in fig. 7:

the cutting part comprises a flow guide inclined plate 3 and a plate frame 31, the ring frame 4 is uniformly connected with four plate frames 31 in a surrounding and sliding manner, the upper ends of the four plate frames 31 are respectively fixedly connected with one flow guide inclined plate 3, and spring pieces II are arranged between the four plate frames 31 and the ring frame 4; the cutters 2 and the flow guide sloping plate 3 are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals;

the four flow guide sloping plates 3 keep synchronous positions, after the four cutters 2 cut the pulp into four parts, the four pulp are guided by the four flow guide sloping plates 3 and are output in a sliding manner to the outer ends, so that the cut pulp is prevented from gathering together, and the four flow guide sloping plates 3 are inclined, so that the four pulp can be guided by the four flow guide sloping plates 3 to slide downwards and simultaneously disperse outwards, and the pulp is further prevented from gathering together;

because the upper end of water conservancy diversion swash plate 3 contacts with the periphery that two arc crescent 13 rotations formed, and then make the lower extreme of the pulp after the cutting directly enter into water conservancy diversion swash plate 3 very first time on, and then guide pulp, avoid pulp to enter into in the clearance between water conservancy diversion swash plate 3 and the arc crescent 13.

As shown in fig. 4 to 8:

the cutting part further comprises a pressing ring 41, an inclined rod I22 and an inclined rod II 32, the tool rest 21 and the plate frame 31 are respectively provided with the inclined rod I22 and the inclined rod II 32, the inclined rod I22 and the inclined rod II 32 are both in a state of inclining inwards and outwards, the pressing ring 41 is simultaneously contacted with inclined planes at the upper ends of the inclined rod I22 and the inclined rod II 32, the pressing ring 41 is vertically connected to the ring frame 4 in a sliding mode, and a hydraulic cylinder II is arranged between the ring frame 4 and the pressing ring 41;

under the normal state, the four cutters 2 are all positioned at the outermost positions under the action of the elastic force of the first spring piece, at the moment, the cutters 2 are not contacted with the arc-shaped crescent moon cutter 13, the four flow guide sloping plates 3 are all positioned at the outermost positions under the action of the elastic force of the second spring piece, the flow guide sloping plates 3 are also far away from the arc-shaped crescent moon cutter 13, when the hydraulic cylinder II is started to drive the pressing ring 41 to slide downwards, the pressing ring 41 presses and extrudes the sloping rod I22 and the sloping rod II 32 downwards, the sloping rod I22 and the sloping rod II 32 respectively drive the cutter frame 21 and the plate frame 31 to slide inwards, the cutter frame 21 and the plate frame 31 drive the cutters 2 and the flow guide sloping plates 3 to simultaneously move inwards until the inner ends of the cutters 2 are contacted with the arc-shaped crescent moon cutter 13, and because the cutters 2 and the flow guide sloping plates 3 move synchronously, the upper ends of the flow guide sloping plates 3 are contacted with the circumferential surface formed by the rotation of the arc-shaped crescent moon cutter 13, the pressing ring 41 can synchronously drive the four cutters 2 and the four flow guide sloping plates 3 to move inwards, the positions of the four cutters 2 and the four diversion inclined plates 3 are always kept synchronous;

further, when two arc crescent 13 intervals change, accumulate can move the distance that changes four cutters 2 and four water conservancy diversion swash plates 3 and move through control clamping ring 41 to laminate with arc crescent 13, and then make the carrot of different diameters or cut the core of different diameters, four cutters 2 and four water conservancy diversion swash plates 3 homoenergetic cut pulp and guide the dispersion output.

As shown in fig. 9 to 11:

the core removing component further comprises sliding seats 5, roller shafts I51, square rods 52 and springs I53, the three sliding seats 5 are evenly connected into sliding grooves in the groove frame 1 in a surrounding mode, the inner ends of the three sliding seats 5 are respectively connected with the square rods 52 in a sliding mode, the inner ends of the three square rods 52 are all provided with the roller shafts I51 in a rotating mode, and the springs I53 are arranged between the square rods 52 and the sliding seats 5

The lower extreme of carrot is aimed at and is carried downwards between three roller axle I51, and three spring I53 makes three roller axle I51 possess elasticity, and the outer wall extrusion three roller axle I51 of carrot outwards moves, and three roller axle I51 contacts and rolls with the carrot simultaneously, guides the carrot downwards, is applicable to the carrot of different diameters.

As shown in fig. 9 to 10:

the core removing component also comprises a shaft seat 54, a roller shaft II 55 and a spring III 58, the inner end of the sliding seat 5 is symmetrically hinged with the two shaft seats 54, and the two shaft seats 54 rotate one roller shaft II 55; a spring III 58 is fixed between the shaft seat 54 and the sliding seat 5;

the roller shaft I51 is positioned inside the roller shaft II 55; when the carrot size is great, the outer wall of the carrot can extrude the three roller shafts I51 to move outwards and contact with the roller shafts II 55, the roller shafts II 55 have elasticity under the action of the elastic force of the spring III 58, and meanwhile, the roller shafts II 55 contact with the carrot and roll to guide the carrot with a large size downwards, so that the carrot guiding device is suitable for carrots with different diameters.

As shown in fig. 9 to 13:

the core removing component also comprises a loop bar 56 and a spring II 57, the loop bar 56 is fixed at the outer end of the sliding seat 5, the loop bar 56 is movably connected with the slot frame 1, and the loop bar 56 between the sliding seat 5 and the slot frame 1 is provided with the spring II 57; the spring action of

When carrying downwards with bigger size carrot, can push three roller axle I51 and six roller axle II 55 and drive slide 5 outwards end and slide for three spring II 57 is compressed, thereby can carry the bigger carrot of diameter between three roller axle I51 and six roller axle II 55, consequently this device can be applicable to thin, medium and thick carrot and process, and then improve the suitability of device.

Claims

1. A preparation process of a probiotic tablet is characterized by comprising the following steps: the process comprises the following steps:

s2: processing the carrots by the coring component;

2. The process for preparing probiotic tablets according to claim 1, characterized in that: the core removing component comprises a groove frame (1), brackets (11), a gear ring (12), arc-shaped crescent knives (13) and a cutting part, the lower end of the groove frame (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two brackets (11), the gear ring (12) is rotationally connected between the two brackets (11), and the gear ring (12) is symmetrically provided with the two arc-shaped crescent knives (13); the cutting parts are arranged on the two brackets (11); the two arc-shaped crescent knives (13) are positioned at the inner side of the cutting part.

3. The process for preparing the probiotic tablet according to claim 2, wherein: remove core part and still include articulated arm (14) and articulated seat (15), two arc crescent moon sword (13) all sliding connection are on ring gear (12), articulated arm (14) on two arc crescent moon sword (13) respectively, and two articulated arm (14) all articulate on articulated seat (15), are equipped with pneumatic cylinder I between articulated seat (15) and ring gear (12).

4. The process for preparing the probiotic tablet according to claim 2, wherein: remove core part and still include ring frame (4), cutter (2) and knife rest (21), ring frame (4) fixed connection is on two brackets (11), and two arc crescent moon sword (13) all are located ring frame (4), and it has four knife rest (21) to slide on ring frame (4), all is fixed with cutter (2) on four knife rest (21), all is equipped with spring leaf one between four knife rest (21) and ring frame (4), wherein the inner of two cutters (2) contacts with two arc crescent moon sword (13) respectively.

5. The process for preparing probiotic tablets according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cutting part comprises a flow guide inclined plate (3) and plate frames (31), four plate frames (31) are arranged on the ring frame (4) in a sliding mode, the flow guide inclined plate (3) is fixed on each of the four plate frames (31), and spring pieces II are arranged between each of the four plate frames (31) and the ring frame (4); the cutters (2) and the flow guide sloping plate (3) are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals; the upper end of the diversion sloping plate (3) is contacted with the circumferential surface formed by the rotation of the two arc-shaped crescent knives (13).

6. The process for preparing the probiotic tablet according to claim 5, wherein the probiotic tablet is prepared by the following steps: cutting part still includes clamping ring (41), down tube I (22) and down tube II (32), is equipped with down tube I (22) and down tube II (32) on knife rest (21) and grillage (31) respectively, and clamping ring (41) and down tube I (22) and the contact of down tube II (32), and clamping ring (41) sliding connection is equipped with pneumatic cylinder II on ring frame (4) between ring frame (4) and clamping ring (41).

7. The process for preparing the probiotic tablet according to claim 2, wherein: remove core part and still include slide (5), roller axle I (51), square bar (52) and spring I (53), three slide (5) all sliding connection on ledge (1), square bar (52) of sliding connection respectively in the inner of three slide (5), the inner of three square bar (52) all rotates roller axle I (51), is equipped with spring I (53) between square bar (52) and slide (5).

8. The process for preparing a probiotic tablet according to claim 7, wherein: the core removing component also comprises a shaft seat (54), a roller shaft II (55) and a spring III (58), the inner end of the sliding seat (5) is symmetrically hinged with the two shaft seats (54), and the two shaft seats (54) are respectively provided with one roller shaft II (55) in a rotating way; and a spring III (58) is fixed between the shaft seat (54) and the sliding seat (5).

9. The process for preparing a probiotic tablet according to claim 8, wherein: the core removing component further comprises a loop bar (56) and a spring II (57), the loop bar (56) is fixed at the outer end of the sliding seat (5), the loop bar (56) is movably connected with the groove frame (1), and the spring II (57) is arranged on the loop bar (56) between the sliding seat (5) and the groove frame (1).

10. The process for preparing the probiotic tablet according to claim 9, wherein the probiotic tablet is prepared by the following steps: the roller shaft I (51) is positioned inside the roller shaft II (55).