CN111590656A - A extrusion is got a device for chinese-medicinal material is processed in advance - Google Patents
A extrusion is got a device for chinese-medicinal material is processed in advance Download PDFInfo
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- CN111590656A CN111590656A CN202010448795.8A CN202010448795A CN111590656A CN 111590656 A CN111590656 A CN 111590656A CN 202010448795 A CN202010448795 A CN 202010448795A CN 111590656 A CN111590656 A CN 111590656A
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000268590 Euryale ferox Species 0.000 abstract description 40
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 39
- 235000006487 Euryale ferox Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209477 Nymphaeaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/14—Crank and pin means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B3/00—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an extrusion grain-taking device for preprocessing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and solves the problems that the existing extrusion grain-taking of gorgon fruit can finish the grain-taking action of gorgon fruit seeds only by multiple operations, the outer parts of the gorgon fruit are easy to prick into hands in the operation, the operation is inconvenient, and the production efficiency is low. Comprises a base; the top of the base is connected with a group of lifting pressing seats in a sliding manner; a group of conveying devices is arranged at the lower part of the base; a group of cutting blocks are connected below the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat in a sliding manner; a group of rolling driven gears are rotationally connected to the front and the back of the inner part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat; the lower part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat is connected with a group of rolling devices in a sliding mode. The device is simple to use convenient operation, and improvement gorgon fruit that can be very big extrudees the work efficiency who gets the grain, does not need artifical direct operation in the operation, and the security is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to an extrusion grain-taking device for preprocessing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
Gorgon euryale seed, also called chicken head meat, commonly called chicken head, is a kind of angiosperm of Nymphaeaceae, the fruit is spherical, light yellow, the tip is protuberant, like the chicken head, has the functions of strengthening spleen, replenishing qi, reinforcing kidney and arresting seminal emission, the chicken head rice is mostly grown in shallow water of ponds, ponds and lakes, and vegetarian has the reputation of ginseng in water, and is a green health food for both medicine and food.
The method comprises the steps of collecting gorgon fruit from a pond, extruding seeds in the gorgon fruit, collecting the seeds as medicine food materials, clamping a protrusion at a tip end by a clamp generally because a plurality of small thorns are distributed on the outer side of the gorgon fruit when the gorgon fruit is taken, cutting the other end of the gorgon fruit open by a cutter, extruding the gorgon fruit, breaking the outer skin of the gorgon fruit, and extruding the seeds in the gorgon fruit by a metal roller.
Based on the above, the existing gorgon fruit extruding and grain taking device is complex to operate in use, needs multiple operations to complete grain taking action of gorgon fruit seeds, is easy to prick hands outside gorgon fruit in operation, is inconvenient to operate, and has low production efficiency; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and an extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extrusion grain-taking device for preprocessing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and aims to solve the problems that the existing extrusion grain-taking device for gorgon fruit seeds in the background art is complicated to operate in use, needs multiple operations to finish grain-taking actions of gorgon fruit seeds, is easy to prick hands outside the gorgon fruit seeds in operation, is inconvenient to operate and has low production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicinal material pre-processing comprises a base; the top of the base is connected with a group of lifting pressing seats in a sliding manner; a group of conveying devices is arranged at the lower part of the base; a group of operation blocks are connected to the inner part above the lifting pressing seat in a sliding manner; a group of notch driving crankshafts are rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat; a group of cutting blocks are connected below the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat in a sliding manner; a group of rolling driven gears are rotationally connected to the front and the back of the inner part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat; the lower part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat is connected with a group of rolling devices in a sliding mode.
Preferably, conveyor is the conveying link joint structure, evenly arranges on the conveying link joint and is provided with the multiunit baffle, and the base still is including the backup pad, and the middle part top of base is provided with a set of backup pad, and the backup pad is located the below of upper chain board.
Preferably, the lifting compression seat further comprises a conveying driving rack, a group of conveying driving racks is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the lifting compression seat, the conveying device further comprises a conveying ratchet mechanism and a conveying driven gear, a group of conveying driven gears is coaxially connected to the driving wheel on the left side of the conveying device through the group of conveying ratchet mechanism, and the conveying driving racks and the conveying driven gears are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism together.
Preferably, the lifting compression seat further comprises a compression plate, and the right side of the bottom of the right side of the lifting compression seat is fixedly connected with a group of compression plates.
Preferably, the notch driving crankshaft further comprises a notch ratchet mechanism and a notch driven gear, and the front end face and the rear end face of the notch driving crankshaft are both coaxially connected with a group of notch driven gears through a group of notch ratchet mechanisms.
Preferably, the operation block further comprises a notch driving rack, a group of notch driving racks are fixedly connected to the front lower portion and the rear lower portion of the left side of the operation block, and the notch driving racks and the notch driven gears are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism together.
Preferably, the notch driving crankshaft is a crankshaft mechanism, the notch block further comprises a notch connecting rod, the top of the notch block is hinged to a group of notch connecting rods, the other end of each notch connecting rod is hinged to a crankshaft journal of the notch driving crankshaft, and the notch driving crankshaft, the notch block, the notch connecting rods and the lifting pressing seat form a crank block mechanism together.
Preferably, the incision block further comprises an incision knife and an extrusion plate, a group of incision knives is arranged at the bottom of the incision block, and a group of extrusion plate is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the incision block.
Preferably, the operation block is further provided with a rolling driving rack, a group of rolling driving racks is fixedly connected to the front and back of the lower portion of the right side of the operation block, and the two groups of rolling driving racks are meshed with a group of rolling driven gears respectively to form a gear rack transmission mechanism together.
Preferably, the rolling driven gear is still including rolling the driving gear, and two sets of equal coaxial fixedly connected with of inboard that rolls the driven gear one set of driving gear that rolls, rolling device is still including rolling driven rack, and a set of driven rack that rolls of equal fixedly connected with of terminal surface around rolling device's the top, rolls the driving gear and rolls driven rack and mesh and constitute rack and pinion drive mechanism jointly.
Preferably, rolling device is still including rolling the roller, rolling rotation driven gear, and rolling device's bottom is rotated and is connected with a set of roller that rolls, and the equal coaxial fixedly connected with of terminal surface rolls rotation driven gear a set of around the roller that rolls, and the base is still including rolling rotation drive rack, and the equal fixedly connected with in preceding terminal surface top of backup pad rolls rotation drive rack a set of rotation drive rack that rolls, rolls rotation drive rack and rolls rotation driven gear meshing and constitute rack and pinion drive mechanism jointly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device has realized the top and bottom slip of incision piece through adopting rack and pinion drive mechanism and slider-crank mechanism, carry out the incision to gorgon fruit, and extrude gorgon fruit, make the crust break, conveniently extrude gorgon fruit, realized rolling device's horizontal slip through rack and pinion drive mechanism simultaneously, drive the roller roll of rolling simultaneously, extrude the seed in the gorgon fruit, simultaneously compress tightly the transport of the ascending linkage conveyor of seat through going up and down and will extrude the gorgon fruit of accomplishing and carry in the corresponding collection device.
The device only compresses tightly the seat and the action such as the extrusion of seed, transport unloading of incision, crust of gorgon fruit can be realized just through operating respectively to go up and down, the operation has been simplified, and simple to use convenient operation, improvement gorgon fruit that can be very big extrudees the work efficiency who gets the grain, does not need artifical direct operation in the operation, and the security is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a transmission shaft side structure of the conveying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the internal transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the notch block drive shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic axial side view of a notch block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission shaft side structure of the rolling device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the drive shaft of the laminating roller of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the base of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 102. a support plate; 103. rolling the autorotation driving rack; 2. lifting and pressing seats; 201. a conveying drive rack; 202. a compression plate; 3. a conveying device; 301. a conveying ratchet mechanism; 302. a conveying driven gear; 4. an operation block; 401. the notch drives the rack; 402. rolling the driving rack; 5. the notch drives the crankshaft; 501. an incision ratchet mechanism; 502. a notch driven gear; 6. cutting into blocks; 601. a notch connecting rod; 602. a notching knife; 603. a pressing plate; 7. rolling the driven gear; 701. rolling the driving gear; 8. a rolling device; 801. rolling the driven rack; 802. rolling a roller; 803. rolling the self-rotation driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicinal material pre-processing comprises a base 1; the top of the base 1 is connected with a group of lifting and pressing seats 2 in a sliding manner; further, the lifting pressing seat 2 further comprises a pressing plate 202, the right side of the bottom of the right side of the lifting pressing seat 2 is fixedly connected with a group of pressing plates 202, and when the lifting pressing seat 2 slides to the bottom in use, the pressing plates 202 press the end parts of the gorgon fruits tightly; the lower part of the base 1 is provided with a group of conveying devices 3; further, the conveying device 3 is of a conveying chain plate structure, a plurality of groups of baffle plates are uniformly distributed on the conveying chain plate, the base 1 further comprises a supporting plate 102, a group of supporting plates 102 are arranged above the middle part of the base 1, the supporting plate 102 is positioned below the upper-layer chain plate, and the chain plate is supported by the supporting plate 102 in use; further, the lifting compressing seat 2 further comprises a conveying driving rack 201, a group of conveying driving racks 201 is fixedly connected below the left side of the lifting compressing seat 2, the conveying device 3 further comprises a conveying ratchet mechanism 301 and a conveying driven gear 302, a group of conveying driven gears 302 are coaxially connected on a left driving wheel of the conveying device 3 through the group of conveying ratchet mechanism 301, the conveying driving racks 201 and the conveying driven gears 302 are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism together, in use, when the lifting compressing seat 2 slides downwards, the lifting compressing seat 2 drives the conveying driven gears 302 to rotate through the gear rack transmission mechanism, due to the one-way transmission of the conveying ratchet mechanism 301, the conveying ratchet mechanism 301 does not rotate, when the lifting compressing seat 2 slides upwards, the lifting compressing seat 2 drives the conveying driven gears 302 to rotate through the gear rack transmission mechanism, the conveying driven gear 302 drives the conveying device 3 to rotate through the conveying ratchet mechanism 301, so that the extruded gorgon euryale seeds are conveyed; a group of operation blocks 4 are connected inside the upper part of the lifting pressing seat 2 in a sliding way; a group of notch driving crankshafts 5 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat 2; further, the notch driving crankshaft 5 further comprises a notch ratchet mechanism 501 and a notch driven gear 502, the front end face and the rear end face of the notch driving crankshaft 5 are coaxially connected with a group of notch driven gears 502 through a group of notch ratchet mechanisms 501, and in use, the notch ratchet mechanism 501 realizes the one-way transmission of the notch driving crankshaft 5 and the notch driven gear 502; further, the operation block 4 further comprises a notch driving rack 401, a group of notch driving racks 401 is fixedly connected to the front lower side and the rear lower side of the left side of the operation block 4, the notch driving racks 401 and the notch driven gears 502 are meshed to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism, when the operation block 4 slides downwards in use, the notch driven gears 502 are driven to rotate through gear and rack transmission, the notch driven gears 502 drive the notch driving crankshafts 5 to rotate through the notch ratchet mechanism 501, when the operation block 4 slides upwards, the notch driven gears 502 are driven to rotate through gear and rack transmission, the notch ratchet mechanism 501 idles, and the notch driving crankshafts 5 cannot rotate; a group of cutting blocks 6 are connected below the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat 2 in a sliding manner; further, the notch driving crankshaft 5 is a crankshaft mechanism, the notch block 6 further comprises a notch connecting rod 601, the top of the notch block 6 is hinged with a group of notch connecting rods 601, the other end of each notch connecting rod 601 is hinged with a crankshaft journal of the notch driving crankshaft 5, the notch block 6, the notch connecting rods 601 and the lifting and pressing seat 2 form a crank block mechanism together, and when the notch driving crankshaft 5 rotates in use, the notch driving crankshaft 5 drives the notch block 6 to slide up and down through the crank block mechanism; further, the notch block 6 also comprises a notch knife 602 and an extrusion plate 603, a group of notch knives 602 is arranged at the bottom of the notch block 6, and a group of extrusion plate 603 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the notch block 6, so that in use, when the notch block 6 slides downwards, the notch block 6 cuts gorgon fruit through the notch knives 602 and extrudes the gorgon fruit through the extrusion plate 603, gorgon fruit grains are crushed, and the gorgon fruit grains are conveniently extruded; a group of rolling driven gears 7 are rotationally connected to the front and the back inside the right side of the lifting compaction seat 2; further, the operation block 4 further comprises a rolling driving rack 402, a group of rolling driving racks 402 is fixedly connected to the front and the back of the lower part of the right side of the operation block 4, the two groups of rolling driving racks 402 are respectively meshed with a group of rolling driven gears 7 to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism, and when the operation block 4 slides up and down in use, the operation block 4 drives the two groups of rolling driven gears 7 to rotate simultaneously through the gear and rack transmission mechanism; the lower part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat 2 is connected with a group of rolling devices 8 in a sliding manner; further, the rolling driven gear 7 further comprises a rolling driving gear 701, a group of rolling driving gears 701 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of rolling driven gears 7 coaxially, the rolling device 8 further comprises a rolling driven rack 801, a group of rolling driven racks 801 is fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the top of the rolling device 8, the rolling driving gear 701 and the rolling driven racks 801 are meshed to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism together, and when the rolling driven gear 7 rotates in use, the rolling driven gear 7 drives the rolling device 8 to slide left and right through the gear and rack transmission mechanism.
Further, the rolling device 8 further comprises a rolling roller 802 and rolling autorotation driven gears 803, the bottom of the rolling device 8 is rotatably connected with a group of rolling rollers 802, the front end face and the rear end face of the rolling roller 802 are coaxially and fixedly connected with a group of rolling autorotation driven gears 803, the base 1 further comprises a rolling autorotation driving rack 103, the top of the front end face of the supporting plate 102 is fixedly connected with a group of rolling autorotation driving rack 103, the rolling autorotation driving rack 103 is meshed with the rolling autorotation driven gears 803 to jointly form a rack and pinion transmission mechanism, in use, when the rolling device 8 slides left and right, the rolling device 8 drives the rolling autorotation driven gears 803 to roll on the rolling autorotation driving rack 103, the rolling roller 802 is realized under the action of the rack and pinion transmission.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, gorgon fruits are placed on the chain plate of the conveying device 3 and are positioned through the baffle plate on the chain plate, the lifting pressing seat 2 is pulled downwards, the lifting pressing seat 2 presses the right end of the gorgon fruits through the pressing plate 202, the conveying driving rack 201 is meshed with the conveying driven gear 302, and due to the one-way transmission of the conveying ratchet mechanism 301, the conveying ratchet mechanism 301 idles, so that the conveying device 3 cannot rotate; pulling an operation block 4 downwards, firstly, an incision driving rack 401 is meshed with an incision driven gear 502, the operation block 4 drives the incision driven gear 502 to rotate through gear and rack transmission, the incision driven gear 502 drives an incision driving crankshaft 5 to rotate through an incision ratchet mechanism 501, the incision driving crankshaft 5 drives an incision block 6 to slide up and down through a slider-crank mechanism, the incision block 6 cuts gorgon fruit through an incision knife 602 and extrudes the gorgon fruit through an extrusion plate 603, and gorgon fruit grains are conveniently extruded; then, the operation block 4 drives the two groups of rolling driven gears 7 to rotate simultaneously through a gear and rack transmission mechanism, the rolling driven gears 7 drive the rolling device 8 to slide left and right through the gear and rack transmission mechanism, the rolling device 8 drives the rolling autorotation driven gears 803 to roll on the rolling autorotation driving racks 103, and the rolling rollers 802 are realized under the action of the gear and rack transmission mechanism to extrude gorgon fruit so as to extrude seeds in gorgon fruit; during extrusion is accomplished, up lift and fall and compress tightly seat 2, go up to rise and compress tightly seat 2 and drive through rack and pinion drive mechanism and carry driven gear 302 to rotate, carry driven gear 302 to drive conveyor 3 through carrying ratchet 301 and rotate, realize carrying the gorgon fruit after the extrusion to the left side.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is got in extrusion that is used for chinese-medicinal material to process in advance which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the top of the base (1) is connected with a group of lifting pressing seats (2) in a sliding manner; the lower part of the base (1) is provided with a group of conveying devices (3); a group of operation blocks (4) are connected inside the upper part of the lifting pressing seat (2) in a sliding manner; a group of notch driving crankshafts (5) are rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat (2); a group of cutting blocks (6) are connected below the inner part of the left side of the lifting pressing seat (2) in a sliding manner; a group of rolling driven gears (7) are rotationally connected to the front and the back of the inner part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat (2); the lower part of the right side of the lifting pressing seat (2) is connected with a group of rolling devices (8) in a sliding manner.
2. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (3) is of a conveying chain plate structure, a plurality of groups of baffle plates are uniformly distributed on the conveying chain plate, the base (1) further comprises a supporting plate (102), a group of supporting plates (102) are arranged above the middle of the base (1), and the supporting plate (102) is located below the upper-layer chain plate.
3. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting pressing seat (2) is characterized by further comprising a conveying driving rack (201), a group of conveying driving racks (201) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the lifting pressing seat (2), the conveying device (3) is further comprising a conveying ratchet mechanism (301) and a conveying driven gear (302), a group of conveying driven gears (302) are coaxially connected to the left side driving wheel of the conveying device (3) through a group of conveying ratchet mechanism (301), and the conveying driving racks (201) and the conveying driven gears (302) are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism together.
4. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting pressing seat (2) further comprises a pressing plate (202), and a group of pressing plates (202) are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the right side of the lifting pressing seat (2).
5. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the notch driving crankshaft (5) further comprises a notch ratchet mechanism (501) and a notch driven gear (502), and the front end face and the rear end face of the notch driving crankshaft (5) are coaxially connected with a group of notch driven gears (502) through a group of notch ratchet mechanism (501).
6. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation block (4) further comprises a notch driving rack (401), a group of notch driving racks (401) are fixedly connected to the front lower portion and the rear lower portion of the left side of the operation block (4), and the notch driving racks (401) and the notch driven gear (502) are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism together.
7. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the notch driving crankshaft (5) is a crankshaft mechanism, the notch block (6) further comprises a notch connecting rod (601), the top of the notch block (6) is hinged to a group of notch connecting rods (601), the other end of each notch connecting rod (601) is hinged to a crankshaft journal of the notch driving crankshaft (5), and the notch driving crankshaft (5), the notch block (6), the notch connecting rods (601) and the lifting pressing seat (2) form a crank block mechanism together.
8. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the incision block (6) further comprises an incision knife (602) and an extrusion plate (603), a group of incision knives (602) are arranged at the bottom of the incision block (6), and a group of extrusion plate (603) is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the incision block (6).
9. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation block (4) further comprises a rolling driving rack (402), a group of rolling driving racks (402) are fixedly connected to the front and the back of the lower portion of the right side of the operation block (4), and the two groups of rolling driving racks (402) are respectively meshed with a group of rolling driven gears (7) to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism.
10. The extrusion grain-taking device for traditional Chinese medicine material pre-processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling driven gear (7) further comprises a rolling driving gear (701), a group of rolling driving gears (701) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two groups of rolling driven gears (7), the rolling device (8) further comprises a rolling driven rack (801), a group of rolling driven racks (801) are fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the top of the rolling device (8), the rolling driving gear (701) and the rolling driven rack (801) are meshed to form a gear rack transmission mechanism together, the rolling device (8) further comprises a rolling roller (802) and a rolling autorotation driven gear (803), a group of rolling roller (802) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rolling device (8), a group of rolling autorotation driven gears (803) are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the rolling roller (802), the base (1) further comprises a rolling autorotation driving rack (103), and a group of rolling autorotation driving rack (103, the rolling rotation driving rack (103) and the rolling rotation driven gear (803) are meshed together to form a gear rack transmission mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010448795.8A CN111590656A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | A extrusion is got a device for chinese-medicinal material is processed in advance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010448795.8A CN111590656A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | A extrusion is got a device for chinese-medicinal material is processed in advance |
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CN111590656A true CN111590656A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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CN202010448795.8A Withdrawn CN111590656A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | A extrusion is got a device for chinese-medicinal material is processed in advance |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112976132A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-18 | 方宏豪 | Dry herbaceous plant of bio-pharmaceuticals rolls cutting machine |
-
2020
- 2020-05-25 CN CN202010448795.8A patent/CN111590656A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112976132A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-18 | 方宏豪 | Dry herbaceous plant of bio-pharmaceuticals rolls cutting machine |
CN112976132B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2023-10-10 | 大连德元升科技集团有限公司 | Biological pharmacy dry herbaceous plant rolls cutting machine |
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Application publication date: 20200828 |