CN113909278A - Household garbage classification centralized treatment equipment integrating multiple treatment modes - Google Patents
Household garbage classification centralized treatment equipment integrating multiple treatment modes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113909278A CN113909278A CN202111199931.5A CN202111199931A CN113909278A CN 113909278 A CN113909278 A CN 113909278A CN 202111199931 A CN202111199931 A CN 202111199931A CN 113909278 A CN113909278 A CN 113909278A
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- box
- belt conveyor
- spring
- household garbage
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to household garbage classification centralized processing equipment integrating multiple processing modes, which comprises a base and a classification component, wherein a blanking component is arranged at the left end of the base, a motor is arranged at the lower end of the blanking component, a connection component is arranged in the blanking component, the classification component is positioned at the upper end of the base, an air drying component, a material collecting component and a magnetic absorbing component are sequentially arranged at the front end and the rear end of an adjusting component from right to left, and the connection component comprises a connector, a screw rod, a ball plate, a second spring and an upper plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this categorised centralized processing equipment of domestic waste of collection multiprocessing mode can carry out multiple classification to rubbish, reduces the waste of resource, and this equipment can prevent that the cutter card from dying to damage, and this equipment can carry out angle modulation to the conveyer belt, and the equipment letter sorting department of being convenient for goes out the rubbish of different gravities, and this equipment has drying function and prevents the rubbish adhesion, thereby this equipment can reduce the friction energy-conservation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to household garbage classification centralized treatment equipment integrating multiple treatment modes.
Background
Solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid waste regarded as household waste by laws and administrative laws and regulations mainly comprise residential household waste, municipal and commercial waste, public place waste, street cleaning waste, enterprise and public institution waste and the like, and the household waste needs to be treated by using classified centralized treatment equipment during treatment and then is transported to landfill, incineration and composting sites for treatment.
When the existing household garbage classification centralized processing equipment works, equipment still provides power for a cutter when the cutter inside the equipment is clamped, so that the cutter is easily broken.
Therefore, a household garbage classification centralized processing device integrating multiple processing modes is needed to be designed for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household garbage classification centralized processing device with an integrated multiprocessing mode so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a household garbage classification centralized processing device integrating a plurality of processing modes comprises a base and a classification component, wherein the left end of the base is provided with a blanking component, the lower end of the blanking component is provided with a motor, the interior of the blanking component is provided with a connecting component, the upper end of the connecting component is connected with a stirring and crushing knife, the classifying component is positioned at the upper end of the base, and the right end of the base is connected with an adjusting component, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting component are sequentially provided with an air drying component, a material collecting component and a magnetic absorbing component from right to left, and the lower end of the magnetic absorption component is provided with a collection component, the connection component comprises a connector, a screw rod, a ball plate, a second spring and an upper plate, and the internal connection of connector has the screw rod, the upper end of connector is provided with the ball board, and the upper end of ball board is provided with the second spring, the upper end of second spring is connected with the upper plate.
Preferably, the blanking assembly comprises a crushing box, a first spring and a scraping blade, the upper end of the crushing box is connected with the first spring, and the left end of the first spring is connected with the scraping blade.
Preferably, the crushing box is movably connected with the scraping blade, and the first spring is elastically connected with the scraping blade.
Preferably, the classification component comprises a first belt conveyor, a mechanical arm and a camera, the mechanical arm is mounted at the rear end of the first belt conveyor, and the camera is mounted at the lower end of the mechanical arm.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises an air cylinder, a third spring, a second belt conveyor and a material blocking plate, the lower end of the air cylinder is connected with the third spring, the right end of the air cylinder is connected with the second belt conveyor, and the material blocking plate is arranged at the upper end of the second belt conveyor.
Preferably, the air-dry assembly comprises a heating box, a first fan and a heating resistor, the first fan is installed at the lower end of the heating box, and the heating resistor is installed inside the heating box.
Preferably, air-dry the subassembly and still include protection casing, temperature sensor and flame sensor, and the upper end of heating cabinet is provided with the protection casing, the inside of protection casing is gone up the jade from the past and is set gradually temperature sensor and flame sensor after to.
Preferably, the subassembly that gathers materials is including gathering materials case, hinge, overhead door, handle, bellows and second fan, and the rear end of gathering materials case has overhead door through hinge connection, the rear end of overhead door is provided with the handle, the lower extreme of gathering materials case is connected with bellows, and the second fan is installed to the lower extreme of bellows.
Preferably, the magnetism absorption assembly comprises a support, a third belt conveyor, an electromagnet and an anti-abrasion rolling belt, the third belt conveyor is installed at the lower end of the support, the electromagnet is arranged inside the third belt conveyor, and the lower end of the electromagnet is connected with the anti-abrasion rolling belt.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a collecting box, a sliding rail, a handle and a limiting block, the limiting block and the sliding rail are connected to the left end and the right end of the collecting box from the middle to the upper side and the lower side, and the handle is connected to the rear end of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment can carry out multiple classification to rubbish, reduces the waste of resource, and this equipment can prevent that the cutter card from dying to damage, and this equipment can carry out angle modulation to the conveyer belt, and the equipment of being convenient for sorts the rubbish of locating different gravities, and this equipment has drying function and prevents the rubbish adhesion, thereby this equipment can reduce the friction energy-conservation.
1. The three first belt conveyors are arranged side by side, the type of garbage on the middle first belt conveyor can be identified through the camera, then the garbage suitable for incineration, landfill and composting is respectively placed on different first belt conveyors for conveying through the mechanical arm, then the stirring and crushing knife is driven by the motor to rotate to crush the garbage, and then the garbage is conveyed to a place suitable for incineration, landfill and composting by the truck for treatment, so that the garbage treated by the equipment has multiple treatment modes, the garbage is treated in a targeted manner, the environmental pollution can be reduced, and the waste can be utilized.
2. The connecting part of the motor and the stirring and crushing knife is connected through the connecting component, the connecting head can continue to rotate when the stirring and crushing knife is blocked, the upper plate can be pulled down by means of threaded connection between the connecting head and the screw rod, the connecting head can rotate by itself and cannot drive the upper plate to rotate when the connecting head is completely separated from threads on the screw rod, so that the stirring and crushing knife can be prevented from being broken by equipment, meanwhile, the second spring can provide resistance for the rising of the connecting head, and the phenomenon that the connecting head is separated from the screw rod and the working of the equipment is influenced due to the fact that the stirring and crushing knife is slightly blocked can be prevented.
3. The inclination angle of the second belt conveyor can be adjusted through the expansion and contraction of the air cylinder, so that the inclination angle of the second belt conveyor can be adjusted according to the gravity of screened garbage, the equipment screening is facilitated, meanwhile, the third spring can apply a continuous downward pulling force to the air cylinder, the second belt conveyor can be kept in a tightened state under stress, and the second belt conveyor is prevented from being loosened and affecting the work of the second belt conveyor.
4. According to the invention, the air blown into the heating box by the first fan can be heated through the heating resistor and then sprayed out, so that the garbage conveyed on the second belt conveyor is dried, and the phenomenon that the water on the household garbage adheres to the second belt conveyor, so that the household garbage cannot fall off after being conveyed to a proper position, and the work of equipment is influenced.
5. According to the garbage collection device, iron substances in garbage conveyed on the second belt conveyor can be adsorbed through the electromagnet and then conveyed to the collection assembly through the third belt conveyor for collection, so that the utilization rate of resources can be improved, the electromagnet and the third belt conveyor can be isolated through the anti-abrasion rolling belt, the electromagnet is prevented from being damaged by the third belt conveyor, meanwhile, the resistance of the third belt conveyor during rotation can be reduced, and the power and the energy are saved during the operation of the third belt conveyor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a household garbage classification centralized processing device with an integrated multi-processing mode according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional and enlarged structure of a crushing box of the household garbage classification centralized processing device integrating multiple processing modes;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a part A in FIG. 1 of a household garbage classification centralized processing device with an integrated multi-processing mode according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic side view of a cross section of an air drying assembly of the household garbage classification centralized processing device of the integrated multi-processing mode;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an aggregate unit of the household garbage classification centralized processing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of an aggregate unit of the household garbage classification centralized processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of an enlarged structure of a magnetic attraction assembly of the household garbage classification centralized processing device of the integrated multi-processing mode of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting assembly of the household garbage classifying and centralized processing device with an integrated multi-processing mode according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a blanking assembly; 201. a crushing box; 202. a first spring; 203. scraping a blade; 3. a motor; 4. a connecting assembly; 401. a connector; 402. a screw; 403. a ball plate; 404. a second spring; 405. an upper plate; 5. stirring and crushing the cutter; 6. a classification component; 601. a first belt conveyor; 602. a mechanical arm; 603. a camera; 7. an adjustment assembly; 701. a cylinder; 702. a third spring; 703. a second belt conveyor; 704. a material retaining plate; 8. air-drying the assembly; 801. a heating box; 802. a first fan; 803. a heating resistor; 804. a protective cover; 805. a temperature sensor; 806. a flame sensor; 9. an aggregate assembly; 901. a material collecting box; 902. a hinge; 903. covering the door; 904. a handle; 905. an air box; 906. a second fan; 10. a magnetic attraction component; 1001. a support; 1002. a third belt conveyor; 1003. an electromagnet; 1004. a wear-resistant rolling belt; 11. a collection assembly; 1101. a collection box; 1102. a slide rail; 1103. a grip; 1104. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household garbage classification centralized processing device integrating a plurality of processing modes comprises a base 1 and a classification component 6, wherein the left end of the base 1 is provided with a blanking component 2, the lower end of the blanking component 2 is provided with a motor 3, the inner part of the blanking component 2 is provided with a connection component 4, the upper end of the connection component 4 is connected with a stirring and crushing cutter 5, the classification component 6 is positioned at the upper end of the base 1, the right end of the base 1 is connected with an adjusting component 7, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting component 7 are sequentially provided with an air drying component 8, a material collecting component 9 and a magnetic absorbing component 10 from right to left, the lower end of the magnetic absorbing component 10 is provided with a collecting component 11, the connection component 4 comprises a connector 401, a screw 402, a ball plate 403, a second spring 404 and an upper plate 405, the inner part of the connector 401 is connected with the screw 402, the upper end of the connector 401 is provided with the ball plate 403, and the upper end of the ball plate 403 is provided with the second spring 404, the upper end of the second spring 404 is connected with an upper plate 405;
the operation is as follows, the base 1 can support the whole equipment, the blanking assembly 2 can scrape all materials, the connection part of the motor 3 and the stirring and crushing knife 5 is connected through the connecting assembly 4, the connecting head 401 can continuously rotate when the stirring and crushing knife 5 is blocked, the upper plate 405 can be pulled down by means of threaded connection between the connecting head 401 and the screw 402, the connecting head 401 can self-rotate and can not drive the upper plate 405 to rotate when the connecting head 401 is completely separated from threads on the screw 402, so that the stirring and crushing knife 5 can be prevented from being broken by the equipment, meanwhile, the second spring 404 can provide resistance for the rising of the connecting head 401, so that the situation that the connecting head 401 is separated from the screw 402 due to slight blocking of the stirring and crushing knife 5 can be prevented, the work of the equipment is influenced, the ball plate 403 can reduce the friction force between the connecting head 401 and the second spring 404, and the classification assembly 6 can classify according to the garbage treatment mode, adjusting part 7 can adjust according to the rubbish weight of required screening, and air-dries subassembly 8 and can air-dry to rubbish and prevent the rubbish adhesion, and the subassembly 9 that gathers materials can be selected the collection to the lighter rubbish such as waste paper in the rubbish, inhales the metal in the rubbish that magnetic component 10 can be selected, and collection subassembly 11 can be collected the metal.
As shown in fig. 2, the blanking assembly 2 includes a crushing box 201, a first spring 202 and a scraping blade 203, the upper end of the crushing box 201 is connected with the first spring 202, the left end of the first spring 202 is connected with the scraping blade 203, the crushing box 201 is movably connected with the scraping blade 203, and the first spring 202 is elastically connected with the scraping blade 203;
the scraping blade 203 can be continuously pulled through the first spring 202, so that the scraping blade 203 is tightly attached to the first belt conveyor 601, and the garbage conveyed on the first belt conveyor 601 enters the crushing box 201 to be driven to be treated.
As shown in fig. 1, the sorting assembly 6 comprises a first belt conveyor 601, a mechanical arm 602 and a camera 603, wherein the mechanical arm 602 is mounted at the rear end of the first belt conveyor 601, and the camera 603 is mounted at the lower end of the mechanical arm 602;
As shown in fig. 1, the adjusting assembly 7 includes an air cylinder 701, a third spring 702, a second belt conveyor 703 and a material blocking plate 704, the lower end of the air cylinder 701 is connected with the third spring 702, the right end of the air cylinder 701 is connected with the second belt conveyor 703, and the upper end of the second belt conveyor 703 is provided with the material blocking plate 704;
the inclination angle of the second belt conveyor 703 can be adjusted through the stretching of the cylinder 701, so that the gravity of screened garbage can be adjusted, the equipment can be conveniently screened, meanwhile, the third spring 702 can apply a continuous downward pulling force to the cylinder 701, so that the second belt conveyor 703 can be stressed to keep a tightened state, the second belt conveyor 703 is prevented from loosening, the work of the second belt conveyor 703 is influenced, the material blocking plate 704 can prevent the added garbage from sliding down, and the feeding of the equipment is influenced.
As shown in fig. 4, the seasoning assembly 8 includes a heating box 801, a first fan 802 and a heating resistor 803, the first fan 802 is installed at the lower end of the heating box 801, the heating resistor 803 is installed inside the heating box 801, the seasoning assembly 8 further includes a protective cover 804, a temperature sensor 805 and a flame sensor 806, the protective cover 804 is installed at the upper end of the heating box 801, and the temperature sensor 805 and the flame sensor 806 are sequentially installed on the upper wall inside the protective cover 804 from front to back;
can heat the wind that blows in heating cabinet 801 first fan 802 through heating resistor 803, then spout again, thereby carry out the drying to the rubbish of carrying on the second belt conveyor 703, prevent to have water adhesion to the second belt conveyor 703 on the domestic waste, lead to domestic waste to carry can't drop after the position, thereby influence the work of equipment, prevent that rubbish from receiving wind-force and flying in disorder through protection casing 804, can detect the drying zone through temperature sensor 805 and flame sensor 806, prevent that the too high condition that leads to rubbish to appear spontaneous combustion.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the aggregate assembly 9 includes an aggregate box 901, a hinge 902, a cover door 903, a handle 904, an air box 905 and a second fan 906, and the rear end of the aggregate box 901 is connected with the cover door 903 through the hinge 902, the rear end of the cover door 903 is provided with the handle 904, the lower end of the aggregate box 901 is connected with the air box 905, and the lower end of the air box 905 is provided with the second fan 906;
the dried garbage is blown by strong wind through a second fan 906 in an air box 905, paper, textiles and partial leather products are blown up to enter a material collecting box 901 for collection, the cover door 903 is convenient for workers to take out the waste collected in the material collecting box 901 through a rotating structure formed between a hinge 902 and the material collecting box 901, and the handle 904 is convenient for the workers to open the cover door 903.
As shown in fig. 7, the magnetic attraction assembly 10 includes a bracket 1001, a third belt conveyor 1002, an electromagnet 1003 and an anti-abrasion belt 1004, the third belt conveyor 1002 is mounted at the lower end of the bracket 1001, the electromagnet 1003 is arranged inside the third belt conveyor 1002, and the lower end of the electromagnet 1003 is connected with the anti-abrasion belt 1004;
can adsorb the iron substance in the rubbish of carrying on the second band conveyer 703 through electro-magnet 1003, then carry through third band conveyer 1002 and collect on collecting assembly 11, thereby can improve the utilization ratio of resource, can keep apart electro-magnet 1003 and third band conveyer 1002 through anti-friction belt 1004, also can reduce the resistance when third band conveyer 1002 rotates when preventing that third band conveyer 1002 from damaging electro-magnet 1003, reduce the power energy saving of third band conveyer 1002 during operation, support 1001 plays the effect of support to third band conveyer 1002 and electro-magnet 1003.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the collecting assembly 11 comprises a collecting box 1101, a sliding rail 1102, a handle 1103 and a limiting block 1104, wherein the limiting block 1104 and the sliding rail 1102 are connected to the left end and the right end of the collecting box 1101 from the middle to the upper side and the lower side, and the handle 1103 is connected to the rear end of the collecting box 1101;
rely on collecting box 1101 to draw out collecting metal through the sliding structure who constitutes between slide rail 1102 and the support 1001 collecting box 1101, can carry out spacing to collecting box 1101 through stopper 1104, handle 1103 is convenient for the staff to pull collecting box 1101.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a worker opens the air cylinder 701 to drive the second belt conveyor 703, adjusts the inclination angle of the second belt conveyor 703, meanwhile, the third spring 702 pulls the second belt conveyor 703 to enable the second belt conveyor 703 to be in a tight state, after the adjustment is completed, the worker stacks the garbage on the upper end of the baffle plate 704, the second belt conveyor 703 is opened to drive the garbage, when the garbage passes through the air drying assembly 8, the first fan 802 sucks air into the heating box 801, then the air is heated through the heating resistor 803, so that the air blown out from the upper end of the heating box 801 is hot air, the garbage conveyed on the second belt conveyor 703 is dried, the garbage is prevented from being scattered and flying by wind power through the protective cover 804, the drying area can be detected through the temperature sensor 805 and the flame sensor 806, and the situation of spontaneous combustion of the garbage caused by overhigh temperature is prevented, then the dried garbage is blown by strong wind through a second fan 906 in an air box 905, paper, textiles and partial leather products are blown up and enter a material collecting box 901 for collection, a cover door 903 is convenient for workers to take out the waste collected in the material collecting box 901 through a rotating structure formed between a hinge 902 and the material collecting box 901, then iron substances in the garbage conveyed on a second belt conveyor 703 can be adsorbed through an electromagnet 1003, the garbage is conveyed to a collection assembly 11 through a third belt conveyor 1002 for collection, so that the utilization rate of resources can be improved, the electromagnet 1003 and the third belt conveyor 1002 can be isolated through an anti-abrasion rolling belt 1004, the collection box 1101 can be drawn out and collected by the sliding structure formed between a sliding rail 1102 and a support 1001 by virtue of the collection box 1101, and the collection box 1101 can be limited by a limiting block 1104, the garbage after treatment can fall onto the first belt conveyor 601 for conveying, three first belt conveyors 601 are arranged side by side, the type of the garbage on the middle first belt conveyor 601 can be identified through the camera 603, then the garbage suitable for incineration, landfill and compost is respectively placed on different first belt conveyors 601 for conveying through the mechanical arm 602, the scraping blade 203 can be continuously pulled through the first spring 202, the scraping blade 203 is tightly attached to the first belt conveyor 601, so that the garbage conveyed on the first belt conveyor 601 enters the crushing box 201 to be driven to be treated, then the stirring and crushing blade 5 is driven by the motor 3 to rotate to crush the garbage, then the garbage is conveyed to a place suitable for incineration, landfill and compost by a truck for treatment, when the stirring and crushing blade 5 is blocked, the stirring and crushing blade 401 can continuously rotate, the upper plate 405 can be pulled down by means of threaded connection between the connecting head 401 and the screw 402, when the connector 401 is completely separated from the thread on the screw 402, the connector 401 can rotate by itself without driving the upper plate 405 to rotate, so that the crushing of the stirring crushing cutter 5 by the equipment can be prevented, and meanwhile, the second spring 404 can provide resistance to the rising of the connector 401, so that the separation of the connector 401 from the screw 402 caused by the slight blocking of the stirring crushing cutter 5 can be prevented.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a set domestic waste classification centralized processing equipment of multiprocessing mode, a serial communication port, including base (1) and categorised subassembly (6), the left end of base (1) is provided with unloading subassembly (2), and the lower extreme of unloading subassembly (2) installs motor (3), the inside of unloading subassembly (2) is provided with coupling assembling (4), and the upper end of coupling assembling (4) is connected with stirring crushing sword (5), categorised subassembly (6) are located the upper end of base (1), and the right-hand member of base (1) is connected with adjusting part (7), both ends have set gradually air-dry subassembly (8), the subassembly that gathers materials (9) and inhale magnetic component (10) from the right side to a left side around adjusting part (7), and the lower extreme of inhaling magnetic component (10) is provided with collection component (11), coupling assembling (4) are including connector (401), Screw rod (402), ball board (403), second spring (404) and upper plate (405), and the internal connection of connector (401) has screw rod (402), the upper end of connector (401) is provided with ball board (403), and the upper end of ball board (403) is provided with second spring (404), the upper end of second spring (404) is connected with upper plate (405).
2. The household garbage sorting and centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (2) comprises a crushing box (201), a first spring (202) and a scraping blade (203), the first spring (202) is connected to the upper end of the crushing box (201), and the scraping blade (203) is connected to the left end of the first spring (202).
3. The household garbage classification centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the crushing box (201) is movably connected with the scraping blade (203), and the first spring (202) is elastically connected with the scraping blade (203).
4. The household garbage classifying and centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the classifying component (6) comprises a first belt conveyor (601), a mechanical arm (602) and a camera (603), the mechanical arm (602) is installed at the rear end of the first belt conveyor (601), and the camera (603) is installed at the lower end of the mechanical arm (602).
5. The household garbage classification centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (7) comprises an air cylinder (701), a third spring (702), a second belt conveyor (703) and a material blocking plate (704), the lower end of the air cylinder (701) is connected with the third spring (702), the right end of the air cylinder (701) is connected with the second belt conveyor (703), and the upper end of the second belt conveyor (703) is provided with the material blocking plate (704).
6. The household garbage classification centralized processing device in the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air drying assembly (8) comprises a heating box (801), a first fan (802) and a heating resistor (803), the first fan (802) is installed at the lower end of the heating box (801), and the heating resistor (803) is installed inside the heating box (801).
7. The household garbage classification centralized treatment equipment with the integrated multi-treatment mode as claimed in claim 6, wherein the air drying assembly (8) further comprises a protective cover (804), a temperature sensor (805) and a flame sensor (806), the protective cover (804) is arranged at the upper end of the heating box (801), and the temperature sensor (805) and the flame sensor (806) are sequentially arranged on the upper wall of the interior of the protective cover (804) from front to back.
8. The household garbage sorting and centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode is characterized in that the aggregate component (9) comprises an aggregate box (901), a hinge (902), a cover door (903), a handle (904), an air box (905) and a second fan (906), the rear end of the aggregate box (901) is connected with the cover door (903) through the hinge (902), the handle (904) is arranged at the rear end of the cover door (903), the lower end of the aggregate box (901) is connected with the air box (905), and the second fan (906) is installed at the lower end of the air box (905).
9. The household garbage classification centralized treatment equipment adopting the set multi-treatment mode is characterized in that the magnetic absorption assembly (10) comprises a support (1001), a third belt conveyor (1002), an electromagnet (1003) and an anti-abrasion rolling belt (1004), the third belt conveyor (1002) is installed at the lower end of the support (1001), the electromagnet (1003) is arranged inside the third belt conveyor (1002), and the anti-abrasion rolling belt (1004) is connected to the lower end of the electromagnet (1003).
10. The household garbage classifying and centralized processing device with the integrated multi-processing mode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (11) comprises a collecting box (1101), a sliding rail (1102), a handle (1103) and a limiting block (1104), the limiting block (1104) and the sliding rail (1102) are connected to the left end and the right end of the collecting box (1101) from the middle to the upper side and the lower side, and the handle (1103) is connected to the rear end of the collecting box (1101).
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