CN208466523U - A kind of sieving garbage production line - Google Patents

A kind of sieving garbage production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208466523U
CN208466523U CN201820634963.0U CN201820634963U CN208466523U CN 208466523 U CN208466523 U CN 208466523U CN 201820634963 U CN201820634963 U CN 201820634963U CN 208466523 U CN208466523 U CN 208466523U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary screen
rubbish
belt conveyor
production line
conveyor
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820634963.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任海涛
陈亚平
田艳平
刘美英
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CENTRAL STATES INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd SHANDONG
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CENTRAL STATES INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd SHANDONG
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Priority to CN201820634963.0U priority Critical patent/CN208466523U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208466523U publication Critical patent/CN208466523U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of sieving garbage production line, including chain scraper conveyor, broken bag refiner, splicing belt conveyor, refuse sieving machine etc., storage hopper is set, broken bag refiner is arranged in chain scraper conveyor tail portion output end above the rack of chain scraper conveyor;Splicing belt conveyor is set below chain scraper conveyor tail portion, and material is delivered to rubbish sieve sorting machine by feed leakage bucket by splicing belt conveyor tail output end lower section;Specific gravity separator is set on rubbish sieve sorting machine, ash belt conveyor is set below rubbish sieve sorting machine, rubbish sieve, which sorts, is arranged bulk material conveyer below drive end unit.Sieving garbage production line is arranged inside waste incineration and generating electricity storage hole, grab bucket feeding mixing is hung using the rubbish that garbage storing is cheated, vacuum cavitations stench is cheated by garbage storing, realize that garbage bag breaking, mixing are uniform, remove most of inorganic matter, the problem of shortening the rubbish fermentation time, improving into furnace refuse thermal value, reduce collecting ash coking.

Description

A kind of sieving garbage production line
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage classification process field, especially a kind of rubbish suitable for waste incineration and generating electricity field Sieve production line.
Background technique
Currently, the pretreatment of refuse landfill composting process, outdoor arrangement is arranged in domestic sieving garbage production line more It is more, exist and take up a large area, effect is low, and especially stench control is very difficult, with the industrial policy of national garbage disposal Adjustment, refuse incineration and power generation process is increasingly becoming prevailing technology, but since China is vast in territory, north and south component of refuse difference Greatly, there is a large amount of non-combustible inorganic matter in northerly house refuse, including building waste, lime-ash, dust, sludge etc. are mixed into life Rubbish living, brings many adverse effects to waste incineration, causes that waste incinerator mechanical load is big, calorific value is low, dust is big in furnace, Easily in boiler heating surface dust stratification coking, the thermal efficiency of boiler is seriously affected.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that a rubbish is arranged using the drop that garbage storing before burning disposal is cheated Rubbish sieves production line, to solve the technical issues of garbage classification is handled.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of rubbish described in the utility model Rubbish screening production line includes chain scraper conveyor, broken bag refiner, splicing belt conveyor, refuse sieving machine, sealing air curtain, specific gravity Sorting machine, bulk material conveyer and ash belt conveyor;Storage hopper is set above the rack of the chain scraper conveyor, and carrier bar is defeated Send drive end unit output end that broken bag refiner is set;Splicing belt conveyor, splicing skin are set below the chain scraper conveyor tail portion Material is delivered to by rubbish sieve sorting machine by feed leakage bucket below band conveying drive end unit output end;It is set on the rubbish sieve sorting machine Specific gravity separator is set, ash belt conveyor is set below rubbish sieve sorting machine, rubbish sieve, which sorts, is arranged bulk below drive end unit Material conveyer.
Belt guide rail is arranged along rack direction in the chain scraper conveyor, and the front and back end setting feeding belt of rack drives Wheel, chain plate conveyor belt are socketed on feeding belt driving wheel;The broken bag refiner includes rotor adjusting bracket and herringbone rotor, Broken bag blade is evenly equipped on herringbone rotor;Herringbone rotor is adjusted in the rotor adjusting bracket and chain scraper conveyor tail portion exports Spacing between the chain plate conveyor belt upper surface at end;The herringbone rotor passes through the driving rotation of rotor driving motor.
Hopper wall vibrator is set on the side wall of the feed leakage bucket.
The rubbish sieve sorting machine includes rotary screen, and several rectangular sieve pores are arranged on rotary screen, set on rotary screen inner wall Set several row's broken bag knives;The axially inclined setting installation of rotary screen, the feeding inlet of rotary screen are connect with feed leakage bucket, rotary screen Bulk materials outlet lower section be arranged bulk material conveyer, feeding inlet position be higher than bulk materials outlet port;The rotary screen The cylinder down either side of front and back end is respectively provided with driving wheel, and rotary screen driving motor is rotated by drive wheel rotary screen;It is described Feed opening is set immediately below rotary screen, is ash belt conveyor below feed opening;Setting effusion is received below the rotary screen Acquisition means.
The bulk material conveyer and the axially vertical setting of rotary screen;Ash belt conveyor setting direction and roller screen axis To identical, ash belt conveyor is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is identical as rotary screen tilt angle;The object of ash belt conveyor Material output end, which passes through, send rubbish into garbage storing hole into hole material-falling hopper.
The specific gravity separator is set to the bulk materials exit at rotary screen rear on rubbish sieve sorting machine;The rubbish Sieve sorting machine and specific gravity separator are placed in sealing air curtain.
The good effect of the utility model: a kind of sieving garbage production line described in the utility model has following actively effect Fruit:
(1) sieving garbage production line is arranged in the garbage storing hole of garbage power, and three-dimensional vertical reasonable Arrangement makes full use of The drop in garbage storing hole, saves space.
(2) feeding system is hung in the inner space and rubbish that this production line can make full use of garbage storing to cheat, and realizes the upper of rubbish Expect mixing, no setting is required new garbage storing hole and feeding system, while using the negative pressure device in garbage storing hole, guarantee that stench is not outer It lets out.
(3) garbage bag breaking refiner is arranged in this production line, and swift, herringbone refining broken bag dress are used on broken bag refiner It sets, improves garbage bag breaking rate, keep refining system cloth uniform.
(4) this production line improves rubbish sieve sorting machine, drives shaftless rotary screen using single, built-in broken bag knife, square hole sieve pore, The rubbish pretreatment of 50% moisture content or more is adapted to, specific gravity separator is added in tail portion can realize the separation of bulk building waste.
(5) this production line is mounted with hopper wall vibrator on feed leakage bucket, can prevent from sticking rubbish wall built-up.
(6) specific gravity separator working principle is different, material different grain size of the same race or of different shapes according to material density Separate screening installation.The machine acts on the material entered in machine by the attraction force of wind, to different specific weight and Bu Tong granular object Expect the difference of attraction force and the gravity and other effective forces of material, not different specific weight material and material size of the same race, shape Together, specific-gravity winnowing separation is carried out.The laminar material that the specific gravity that wind siphons away is small, granularity is small or wind area is big passes through roller On sieve outside rectangular sieve pore discharge machine, the bulk materials of heavy material and the small material of material wind-engaging power of the same race from rotary screen Outlet discharge.
(7) this production line all realizes unattended that high degree of automation greatly reduces labor intensity, high reliablity.
On the whole, sieving garbage production line described in the utility model can be stored up in waste incineration and generating electricity and be arranged inside hole, Grab bucket feeding mixing is hung using the rubbish that garbage storing is cheated, vacuum cavitations stench is cheated by garbage storing, realizes that garbage bag breaking, mixing are equal It is even, the problem of removing most of inorganic matter, shorten the rubbish fermentation time, improve into furnace refuse thermal value, reduce collecting ash coking.
Garbage bag breaking is realized by this sieving garbage production line, and mixing is uniform, lime-ash, building waste, ash lower than 50mm Up to 70% or more, the rubbish fermentation time after screening was shorten to 5 days or so, by conventional 7-10 days due to inorganic matter for dirt removal Reduction, it is opposite to improve into furnace refuse thermal value, reduce the degree of boiler heating surface dust stratification coking, extend effective benefit of boiler Use the time.
Detailed description of the invention
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of broken bag refiner
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage sorting machine
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of garbage sorting machine
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of broken bag refiner
In figure, 1 chain scraper conveyor, 2 splicing belt conveyors, 3 feed leakage buckets, 4 rubbish sieve sorting machines, 5 sealing air curtains, 6 specific gravity separators, 7 bulk material conveyers, 8 ash belt conveyors, the grab bucket of 9 feedings, 10 storage hoppers, 11 racks, 12 storehouses Wall vibrations device, 13 leakage liquor collecting devices, 14 enter to cheat material-falling hopper, 15 rotor adjusting brackets, 16 herringbone rotors, 17 feeding belts and drive Driving wheel, 18 belt guide rails, 19 sieve pores, 20 rotary screen driving motors, 21 driving wheels, 22 feed openings, 23 broken bag belt driving motors, 24 broken bag conveyer belts, 25 rotor driving motors, 26 broken bag refiners;
Specific embodiment
As specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of sieving garbage production line described in the utility model includes It is chain scraper conveyor 1, broken bag refiner 26, splicing belt conveyor 2, refuse sieving machine 4, sealing air curtain 5, specific gravity separator 6, big Block conveyer 7 and ash belt conveyor 8;Storage hopper 3, carrier bar conveying are set above the rack 11 of the chain scraper conveyor 1 Broken bag refiner 26 is arranged in 1 tail portion output end of machine;Splicing belt conveyor 2, splicing are set below 1 tail portion of chain scraper conveyor Material is delivered to by rubbish sieve sorting machine 4 by feed leakage bucket 3 below 2 tail portion output end of belt conveyor;The rubbish sieve sorting Specific gravity separator 6 is set on machine 4, ash belt conveyor 8 is set below rubbish sieve sorting machine 5, under 4 tail portion of rubbish sieve sorting machine Side's setting bulk material conveyer 7.
Belt guide rail 18 is arranged along 11 direction of rack in the chain scraper conveyor 1, and feeding skin is arranged in the front and back end of rack 11 Band driving wheel 17, chain plate conveyor belt are socketed on feeding belt driving wheel 17;The broken bag refiner 26 includes rotor adjusting bracket 15 and herringbone rotor 16, broken bag blade is evenly equipped on herringbone rotor 16;Herringbone knife is adjusted in the rotor adjusting bracket 15 Spacing between the chain plate conveyor belt upper surface of 1 tail portion output end of roller 16 and chain scraper conveyor;The herringbone rotor 16 passes through The driving rotation of rotor driving motor 25.
Hopper wall vibrator 12 is set on the side wall of the feed leakage bucket 3.
The rubbish sieve sorting machine 4 includes rotary screen, is arranged several rectangular sieve pores 19 on rotary screen, on rotary screen inner wall Several row's broken bag knives are set;The axially inclined setting installation of rotary screen, the feeding inlet of rotary screen connect with feed leakage bucket 3, roll Bulk material conveyer 7 is arranged in the bulk materials outlet lower section of shaft screen, and feeding inlet position is higher than bulk materials outlet port;The rolling The cylinder down either side of shaft screen front and back end is respectively provided with driving wheel 21, and rotary screen driving motor 20 drives rotary screen by driving wheel 21 Rotation;Feed opening 22 is set immediately below the rotary screen, is ash belt conveyor 8 below feed opening 22;Under the rotary screen Side's setting leakage liquor collecting device 13.
The bulk material conveyer 7 and the axially vertical setting of rotary screen;8 setting direction of ash belt conveyor and rotary screen Axial identical, ash belt conveyor 8 is obliquely installed, and tilt angle is identical as rotary screen tilt angle;Ash belt conveyor 8 Material output end pass through into hole material-falling hopper 14 by rubbish be sent into garbage storing hole.
The specific gravity separator 6 is set to the bulk materials exit at rotary screen rear on rubbish sieve sorting machine 4;The rubbish Rubbish sieve sorting machine 4 and specific gravity separator 6 are placed in sealing air curtain.
At work, using the feeding garbage grab bucket 9 inside waste incineration and generating electricity garbage storing hole, the rubbish inside garbage pool Rubbish is caught in storage hopper 3, and chain scraper conveyor 1 drives rubbish to enter broken bag refiner 26 and carries out broken bag refining, and passes through splicing skin Band conveyer 2 is delivered to rubbish sieve sorting machine 4 and carries out secondary broken bag and screening, then by specific gravity separator 6 material density not Same, material different grain size of the same race or feed separation of different shapes, the flake that specific gravity is small, granularity is small or wind area is big Material falls on ash belt conveyor 8 by sieve pore rectangular on rotary screen and is returned to garbage storing hole, heavy material It is transported to materials vehicle by bulk material conveyer 7 with the small material of material wind-engaging power of the same race and transports and do fertile soil.
The utility model relevant a kind of some functions of sieving garbage production line recited above that only explain through diagrams Structural principle, due to being easy to carry out several modifications on this basis for the technical staff to same technique field, Shown in this specification is not really wanted for a kind of sieving garbage production line described in the utility model to be confined to or the specific machine In structure and the scope of application, therefore all corresponding modifications that may be utilized and equivalent, belong to the guarantor of the utility model patent Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of sieving garbage production line, it is characterised in that: including chain scraper conveyor, broken bag refiner, splicing belt conveyor, Refuse sieving machine, sealing air curtain, specific gravity separator, bulk material conveyer and ash belt conveyor;The chain scraper conveyor Storage hopper is set above rack, and broken bag refiner is arranged in chain scraper conveyor tail portion output end;Below the chain scraper conveyor tail portion Splicing belt conveyor is set, and material is delivered to sieving garbage by feed leakage bucket by splicing belt conveyor tail output end lower section Select machine;Specific gravity separator is set on the rubbish sieve sorting machine, ash belt conveyor, rubbish are set below rubbish sieve sorting machine Screening, which is selected, is arranged bulk material conveyer below drive end unit.
2. a kind of sieving garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chain scraper conveyor along Belt guide rail is arranged in rack direction, and feeding belt driving wheel is arranged in the front and back end of rack, and chain plate conveyor belt is socketed on feeding belt On driving wheel;The broken bag refiner includes rotor adjusting bracket and herringbone rotor, is evenly equipped with broken bag blade on herringbone rotor; The rotor adjusting bracket is adjusted between herringbone rotor and the chain plate conveyor belt upper surface of chain scraper conveyor tail portion output end Spacing;The herringbone rotor passes through the driving rotation of rotor driving motor.
3. a kind of sieving garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall of the feed leakage bucket Hopper wall vibrator is set.
4. a kind of sieving garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish sieve sorting machine packet Rotary screen is included, several rectangular sieve pores are set on rotary screen, several row's broken bag knives are set on rotary screen inner wall;The rotary screen edge Axially inclined setting installation, the feeding inlet of rotary screen are connect with feed leakage bucket, and bulk is arranged in the bulk materials outlet lower section of rotary screen Material conveyer, feeding inlet position are higher than bulk materials outlet port;The cylinder down either side of the rotary screen front and back end is respectively provided with Driving wheel, rotary screen driving motor are rotated by drive wheel rotary screen;Feed opening, blanking are set immediately below the rotary screen It is ash belt conveyor below mouthful;Setting leakage liquor collecting device below the rotary screen.
5. a kind of sieving garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bulk material conveyer with The axially vertical setting of rotary screen;Ash belt conveyor setting direction and rotary screen are axially identical, the inclination of ash belt conveyor Setting, tilt angle are identical as rotary screen tilt angle;The material output end of ash belt conveyor passes through will into hole material-falling hopper Rubbish is sent into garbage storing hole.
6. a kind of sieving garbage production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the specific gravity separator setting In the bulk materials exit at rotary screen rear on rubbish sieve sorting machine;The rubbish sieve sorting machine and specific gravity separator are placed in close It seals in air curtain.
CN201820634963.0U 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of sieving garbage production line Expired - Fee Related CN208466523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820634963.0U CN208466523U (en) 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of sieving garbage production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820634963.0U CN208466523U (en) 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of sieving garbage production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208466523U true CN208466523U (en) 2019-02-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820634963.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208466523U (en) 2018-04-30 2018-04-30 A kind of sieving garbage production line

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114570519A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-03 北京基亚特环保科技有限公司 Domestic waste burns with preliminary treatment and material loading integrated system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114570519A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-06-03 北京基亚特环保科技有限公司 Domestic waste burns with preliminary treatment and material loading integrated system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20200430

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee