CN113908905A - Rice hulling system - Google Patents

Rice hulling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113908905A
CN113908905A CN202111171670.6A CN202111171670A CN113908905A CN 113908905 A CN113908905 A CN 113908905A CN 202111171670 A CN202111171670 A CN 202111171670A CN 113908905 A CN113908905 A CN 113908905A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying
fixedly arranged
fixed
rice
cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN202111171670.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113908905B (en
Inventor
潘志斌
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Hubei Modern Agriculture Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111171670.6A priority Critical patent/CN113908905B/en
Publication of CN113908905A publication Critical patent/CN113908905A/en
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Publication of CN113908905B publication Critical patent/CN113908905B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/04Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
    • B02B3/045Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/08Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/041Cleaning travelling work
    • B08B3/042Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of rice processing, and relates to a rice husking system which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding hole is fixedly formed in the upper side of the shell, three shell supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell, a feeding hole of a first conveying cavity is fixedly formed in the lower side of the shell, a husk outlet is fixedly formed in the right side of the shell, an air inlet is fixedly formed in the left side of the shell, a fan is fixedly arranged on the left side of the air inlet, and the front side of the husk outlet is fixedly arranged. The rice huller can keep the integrity of rice when hulling, can completely separate rice and chaff, can repeatedly and circularly hulle the rice through the circulating device after the rice is not completely hulled until all the rice is completely hulled, and can clean and dry the rice.

Description

Rice hulling system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a rice husking system.
Background
As is well known, rice is staple food of people in China, almost every time rice is eaten, and after the rice is harvested from the field, the first procedure is to peel rice, and people usually choose to peel rice by manpower in rural areas, which not only wastes time and labor, but also has extremely low efficiency, and for the existing rice huller, hulling can not be done at all, many rice which is not successfully shelled is mixed in the shelled rice, and in addition, the shelled rice is mixed with a plurality of chaffs because the separation of the rice and the chaffs is incomplete after the shelling of the rice is finished, secondly, the existing rice huller can not be directly cleaned after hulling the rice and usually needs to be washed in other places, or the direct tipping is not washed in some cases, which is not only troublesome, time-consuming and labor-consuming, but also unsanitary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a rice husking system which can completely huske and separate rice for multiple times, wash and dry the rice.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a corn shelling system, includes the casing, the fixed feed inlet that is equipped with of casing upside, the fixed three casing support column that is equipped with of casing downside, the fixed first transport chamber feed inlet that is equipped with of casing downside, the fixed chaff export that is equipped with in casing right side, the fixed air intake that is equipped with in casing left side, the fixed fan that is equipped with in air intake left side, the fixed fan that is equipped with in chaff export front side.
Preferably, a first conveying barrel is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the feeding hole of the first conveying cavity, a third conveying barrel is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first conveying barrel, a circulating feed port is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying barrel and is fixed with the upper side of the shell, a first conveying motor fixing seat and a second conveying motor fixing seat are fixedly arranged at the lower side of the shell, a first conveying motor is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first conveying motor fixing seat and the second conveying motor fixing seat, the output end of the first conveying motor is rotatably provided with a first conveying blade, the outer side of the first conveying blade is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, a first conveying cavity is arranged in the first conveying barrel and is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft, the fixed second conveying chamber feed inlet that is equipped with of first conveying bucket downside, the fixed solenoid valve that is equipped with in second conveying chamber feed inlet right side, the fixed second conveying bucket fixing base that is equipped with of first conveying bucket downside.
Preferably, a second conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first and second conveying motor fixing seats, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the output end of the second conveying motor, a second conveying blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a second conveying barrel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second conveying barrel fixing seat, a second conveying cavity is arranged in the second conveying barrel and is rotationally connected with the second conveying blades, a water inlet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel, a warm air inlet and a warm air outlet are fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel, a water outlet is fixedly arranged at the left side of the second conveying barrel, a discharge port baffle is arranged at the lower side of the second conveying barrel in a sliding way, a steering engine is fixedly arranged at the front side of the second conveying barrel, a steering engine shaft is rotatably arranged at the output end of the steering engine, and a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rudder machine shaft and is fixed with the discharge port baffle.
Preferably, a third conveying motor seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conveying barrel, a third conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying motor seat, a third rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the third conveying motor in a rotating mode, a third conveying blade is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft, a third conveying cavity is formed in the third conveying barrel, and the third conveying cavity is rotatably connected with the third conveying blade.
Preferably, a roller motor fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell, a roller motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor fixing seat, a roller motor shaft is arranged at the output end of the roller motor in a rotating mode, a first rolling shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the roller motor shaft, a first belt is arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley in a sliding mode, a second rolling shaft is arranged on the rear side of the shell in a rotating mode, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second rolling shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with the second belt in a rotating mode, a vibrating shaft is arranged on the rear side of the shell in a rotating mode, a third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vibrating shaft, and the third belt pulley is connected with the first belt in a rotating mode.
Preferably, a first roller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rolling shaft, a second roller is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second rolling shaft, a rolling cavity is arranged in the shell and is rotationally connected with the first roller, the rolling cavity is rotationally connected with the second roller, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rolling cavity and is fixed with the inner wall of the shell, a separation cavity is arranged in the shell, four spring seat supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity, a spring seat is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each spring seat supporting column, four filter screens are slidably arranged on the upper side of the separation cavity, four filter screen supporting columns are fixedly arranged between every two filter screens, four springs are fixedly arranged on the lower side of each filter screen, each spring is fixed with the spring seat, a chaff inlet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the separation cavity, and the interior of the chaff inlet is communicated with the interior of the chaff outlet, the filter screen is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and two cams are fixedly arranged on the front side of the vibration shaft.
The roll extrusion intracavity is poured into from the feed inlet to rice that does not unshell, open the cylinder motor this moment, make its output clockwise rotation, the cylinder motor axle will drive first roll axle clockwise turning this moment, thereby make first roll axle drive first cylinder clockwise turning, the cylinder motor axle will drive first belt pulley clockwise turning simultaneously, thereby make first belt pulley drive second belt pulley clockwise turning, thereby make the second belt pulley drive second roll axle clockwise turning, thereby make the second roll axle drive second cylinder clockwise turning, so not only can make the rice reach the mesh of unshell through rolling of two cylinders, and guaranteed that the rice can not crushed, thereby the integrality of rice has been guaranteed.
The rice is rolled by the first roller and the second roller to remove chaff, and falls into the separation cavity along with the chaff and falls on the filter screen, at the moment, the first belt pulley drives the first belt to rotate, so that the first belt drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the vibration shaft to rotate, the vibration shaft drives the cam to rotate, so that the filter screen vibrates up and down, so that the rice falls down from a plurality of filter holes, at the moment, the fan is started, a large amount of wind enters the separation cavity through the air inlet, because the weight of the chaff is light, the wind blows the chaff into the inlet and discharges the chaff out of the separation cavity through the chaff outlet, and the rest rice enters the feed inlet of the first conveying cavity, so that the speed of falling of the rice is favorably slowed down by arranging a plurality of layers of filter screens, and all the chaff is guaranteed to be blown out of the separation cavity, the oscillation can guarantee that the rice that does not fall in the filtration pore falls into in the filtration pore to guarantee that the rice can all fall into the export.
The rice enters the first conveying cavity through the feeding hole of the first conveying cavity, at the moment, the first conveying motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to continuously rotate, so that the rice can be conveyed into the third conveying cavity, at the moment, the third conveying motor is started to drive the third conveying blade to rotate, so that the rice can enter the circulating feeding hole through the third conveying blade, due to the gravity, the rice can enter the rolling cavity again to husk for the second time, and the circulating reciprocating is carried out, so that the rice which is not husked successfully can be husked completely, until a sensor detects that no husk exists in the husk outlet, the electromagnetic valve is opened to open the feeding hole of the second conveying cavity, so that the rice enters the second conveying cavity, at the moment, the water enters from the water inlet, and meanwhile, the second conveying motor is opened, and clockwise, anticlockwise circulation is rotatory, thereby make the reciprocal rotation of second conveyor blade circulation, in order to guarantee that the rice of second conveying intracavity can obtain abundant washing, after the rice cleans, the outlet will be opened, water can discharge through the outlet, then warm-air import and export will be opened, hot-blast can pass through warm-air import and export and get into the second conveying intracavity and dry the rice, the steering wheel will open after the stoving finishes, and open the discharge gate baffle, second conveyor blade will carry the rice to the discharge gate baffle, carry out the bagging-off packing, set up the multiple cycle shelling like this and can guarantee that each grain of rice can both succeed the shelling, and can guarantee the clean and sanitary bagging-off of rice through washing drying device, with this sanitary condition that can guarantee the rice better.
Compared with the prior art, this corn unshelling system has following advantage:
1. not only can make the rice can reach the purpose of shelling through rolling of two cylinders, guaranteed moreover that the rice can not smashed to the integrality of rice has been guaranteed.
2. Be favorable to slowing down the speed of rice whereabouts through setting up the multilayer filter screen to this guarantees that all chaffs are all blown out the chamber outside, and the oscillation can be guaranteed not to fall in the rice that filters the hole and fall into in filtering the hole, in order to guarantee that the rice can all fall into the export.
3. Set up the multiple cycle peel and can guarantee that each grain rice can both succeed the peel to can guarantee the clean sanitary bagging-off of rice through washing drying device, with this sanitary condition that can guarantee the rice better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a rice husking system.
Fig. 2 is an isometric view of the rear side of the rice husking system.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of the inside of the rice husking system.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of the rice husking system.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 10, the housing; 11. a husk outlet; 12. a housing support post; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a circulating feed inlet; 15. a third transfer barrel; 16. a fan; 17. an air inlet; 18. a third conveying motor base; 19. a third conveying motor; 20. a first transfer barrel; 21. a second conveying barrel; 22. a second conveying barrel fixing seat; 23. a second conveying cavity feed inlet; 24. an electromagnetic valve; 25. a warm air inlet and outlet; 26. a second conveying motor; 27. a water inlet; 28. a first conveying motor; 29. a first conveying motor fixing seat and a second conveying motor fixing seat; 30. a first conveying cavity feed inlet; 31. a roller motor fixing seat; 32. a drum motor; 33. a drum motor shaft; 34. a first pulley; 35. a first belt; 36. a first roll axis; 37. a second belt; 38. a second pulley; 39. a second roll axis; 40. a third belt pulley; 41. a vibration shaft; 42. a steering engine; 43. a rudder machine shaft; 44. a pull rod; 45. a discharge port baffle; 46. a third rotation axis; 47. a third conveying blade; 48. a third delivery chamber; 49. a water outlet; 50. a second conveying blade; 51. a second delivery lumen; 52. a second rotation shaft; 53. a first conveying blade; 54. a first rotating shaft; 55. a first delivery lumen; 56. a spring seat support post; 57. a spring seat; 58. a spring; 59. a sensor; 60. a filter screen support column; 61. a filter screen; 62. the husk is imported; 63. a baffle plate; 64. a second drum; 65. a first drum; 66. a rolling cavity; 67. a separation chamber; 68. a filtration pore; 69. a cam.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a rice husking system includes a casing 10, a feed inlet 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the casing 10, three casing support columns 12 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the casing 10, a first conveying cavity feed inlet 30 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the casing 10, a husk outlet 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the casing 10, an air inlet 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the casing 10, a fan 16 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the air inlet 17, and 71 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the husk outlet 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a first conveying barrel 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of a first conveying cavity feed inlet 30, a third conveying barrel 15 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first conveying barrel 20, a circulating feed inlet 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the third conveying barrel 15, the circulating feed inlet 14 is fixed with the upper side of a shell 10, a first conveying motor fixing seat 29 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the shell 10, a first conveying motor 28 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first conveying motor fixing seat 29, a first conveying blade 53 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first conveying motor 28, a first rotating shaft 54 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first conveying blade 53, a first conveying cavity 55 is arranged in the first conveying barrel 20, the first conveying cavity 55 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 54, a second conveying cavity feed inlet 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first conveying barrel 20, an electromagnetic valve 24 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the second conveying cavity feed inlet 23, and a second conveying barrel fixing seat 22 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first conveying barrel 20.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a second conveying motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the left side of a first second conveying motor fixing seat 29, a second rotating shaft 52 is arranged at the output end of the second conveying motor 26 in a rotating manner, a second conveying blade 50 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 52, a second conveying barrel 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of a second conveying barrel fixing seat 22, a second conveying cavity 51 is arranged in the second conveying barrel 21, the second conveying cavity 51 is rotatably connected with the second conveying blade 50, a water inlet 27 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel 21, a warm air inlet and outlet 25 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel 21, a water outlet 49 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the second conveying barrel 21, a discharge port baffle 45 is slidably arranged on the lower side of the second conveying barrel 21, a steering engine 42 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second conveying barrel 21, a steering engine shaft 43 is rotatably arranged on the output end of the steering engine shaft 43, a pull rod 44 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the steering engine shaft 43, and the pull rod 44 is fixed with the discharge port baffle 45.
As shown in fig. 6, a third conveying motor seat 18 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conveying barrel 15, a third conveying motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying motor seat 18, a third rotating shaft 46 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the third conveying motor 19, a third conveying blade 47 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 46, a third conveying cavity 48 is arranged in the third conveying barrel 15, and the third conveying cavity 48 is rotatably connected with the third conveying blade 47.
As shown in fig. 2, a drum motor fixing seat 31 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the casing 10, a drum motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the drum motor fixing seat 31, a drum motor shaft 33 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the drum motor 32, a first rolling shaft 36 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the drum motor shaft 33, a first belt pulley 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the drum motor shaft 33, a first belt 35 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 34, a second belt 37 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 34, a second rolling shaft 39 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the casing 10, a second belt pulley 38 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second rolling shaft 39, the second belt pulley 38 is rotatably connected with the second belt 37, a vibration shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the casing 10, a third belt pulley 40 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vibration shaft 41, and the third belt pulley 40 is rotatably connected with the first belt 35.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, a first roller 65 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rolling shaft 36, a second roller 64 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second rolling shaft 39, a rolling cavity 66 is arranged in the housing 10, the rolling cavity 66 is rotatably connected with the first roller 65, the rolling cavity 66 is rotatably connected with the second roller 64, a baffle 63 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rolling cavity 66, the baffle 63 is fixed with the inner wall of the housing 10, a separation cavity 67 is arranged in the housing 10, four spring seat supporting columns 56 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity 67, a spring seat 57 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the spring seat supporting column 56, four filter screens 61 are slidably arranged on the upper side of the separation cavity 67, four filter screen supporting columns 60 are fixedly arranged between every two filter screens 61, four springs 58 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 61, each spring 58 is fixed with the spring seat 57, a chaff inlet 62 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the separation cavity 67, the chaff inlet 62 is communicated with the interior of the chaff outlet 11, the filter screen 61 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 68, and two cams 69 are fixedly arranged on the front side of the vibration shaft 41.
The unhulled rice is poured into the rolling chamber 66 from the feeding port 13, at this time, the roller motor 32 is turned on to rotate the output end clockwise, at this time, the roller motor shaft 33 will drive the first rolling shaft 36 to rotate clockwise, so that the first roller shaft 36 will drive the first roller 65 to rotate clockwise, and the roller motor shaft 33 will drive the first belt pulley 34 to rotate clockwise, so that the first belt pulley 34 rotates the second belt 37 clockwise, so that the second belt 37 rotates the second belt pulley 38 clockwise, so that the second pulley 38 drives the second rolling shaft 39 to rotate clockwise, so that the second rolling shaft 39 drives the second roller 64 to rotate clockwise, not only can make the rice reach the purpose of shelling through rolling of two cylinders like this, guaranteed moreover that the rice can not smashed to the integrality of rice has been guaranteed.
The rice is rolled by the first roller 65 and the second roller 64 to remove chaff, and falls into the separation chamber 67 along with the chaff and falls on the filter screen 61, at this time, the first belt pulley 34 drives the first belt 35 to rotate, so that the first belt 35 drives the third belt pulley 40 to rotate, so that the third belt pulley 40 drives the vibration shaft 41 to rotate, so that the vibration shaft 41 drives the cam 69 to rotate, so that the filter screen 61 vibrates up and down, so that the rice falls down from the plurality of filter holes 68, at this time, the fan 16 is started, a large amount of wind enters the separation chamber 67 through the wind inlet 17, because the weight of the chaff is light, the wind blows into the chaff inlet 62 and is discharged out of the separation chamber 67 through the chaff outlet 11, and the rest of the rice enters the first conveying chamber feed inlet 30, so that the falling speed of the rice is favorably slowed down by the arrangement of a plurality of layers of filter screens, all chaffs are guaranteed to be blown out the chamber with this outside, and the oscillation can be guaranteed not to fall in the rice that filters the hole and fall into in filtering the hole to guarantee that the rice can all fall into the export.
The rice enters the first conveying chamber 55 through the first conveying chamber inlet 30, at this time, the first conveying motor 28 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 54 to rotate continuously, so that the rice can be conveyed into the third conveying chamber 48, at this time, the third conveying motor 19 is started to drive the third conveying blade 47 to rotate, so that the rice can enter the circulating inlet 14 through the third conveying blade 47, due to gravity, the rice enters the rolling chamber 66 again to shell again, and the circulation is repeated, so that the rice which is not successfully shelled can be shelled completely and successfully shelled, until no rice husks exist in the rice husk outlet 11 detected by the sensor 59, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened to open the second conveying chamber inlet 23, so that the rice enters the second conveying chamber 51, at this time, water enters from the water inlet 27, at the same time, the second conveyor motor 26 will be on, and will be rotating in a clockwise and counterclockwise cycle, thereby enabling the second transportation blade 50 to rotate in a reciprocating manner to ensure that the rice in the second transportation chamber 51 can be sufficiently washed, when the rice is washed, the water discharge opening 49 is opened, the water is discharged through the water discharge opening 49, then the warm air inlet and outlet 25 will be opened, the hot air will enter the second conveying cavity 51 through the warm air inlet and outlet 25 and dry the rice, after the drying is finished, the steering engine 42 is started, the discharge port baffle plate 45 is opened, the second conveying blade 50 conveys the rice to the discharge port baffle plate 45 for bagging and packaging, thus multiple times of circulating hulling can be set to ensure that each grain of rice can be hulled successfully, and can guarantee the clean sanitary bagging-off of rice through washing drying device to this sanitary condition that can guarantee the rice better.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a corn unshelling system, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10) upside is fixed to be equipped with feed inlet (13), casing (10) downside is fixed to be equipped with three casing support column (12), casing (10) downside is fixed to be equipped with first transport chamber feed inlet (30), casing (10) right side is fixed to be equipped with chaff export (11), casing (10) left side is fixed to be equipped with air intake (17), air intake (17) left side is fixed to be equipped with fan (16), chaff export (11) front side is fixed to be equipped with (71).
2. A rice hulling system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the conveying device is characterized in that a first conveying barrel (20) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of a first conveying cavity feed inlet (30), a third conveying barrel (15) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first conveying barrel (20), a circulating feed inlet (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying barrel (15), the circulating feed inlet (14) is fixed to the upper side of a shell (10), a first conveying motor fixing seat (29) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell (10), a first conveying motor (28) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first conveying motor fixing seat (29), a first conveying blade (53) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first conveying motor (28), a first rotating shaft (54) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first conveying blade (53), a first conveying cavity (55) is arranged in the first conveying barrel (20), and the first conveying cavity (55) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (54), first conveying bucket (20) downside is fixed and is equipped with second and carry chamber feed inlet (23), second is carried chamber feed inlet (23) right side and is fixed and is equipped with solenoid valve (24), first conveying bucket (20) downside is fixed and is equipped with second conveying bucket fixing base (22).
3. A rice hulling system as claimed in claim 2 wherein: a second conveying motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first conveying motor fixing seat (29), a second rotating shaft (52) is arranged at the output end of the second conveying motor (26) in a rotating mode, a second conveying blade (50) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (52), a second conveying barrel (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second conveying barrel fixing seat (22), a second conveying cavity (51) is arranged in the second conveying barrel (21), the second conveying cavity (51) is rotatably connected with the second conveying blade (50), a water inlet (27) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel (21), a warm air inlet and outlet (25) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the second conveying barrel (21), a water outlet (49) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the second conveying barrel (21), and a discharge outlet baffle (45) is slidably arranged on the lower side of the second conveying barrel (21), the fixed steering wheel (42) that is equipped with of second conveying barrel (21) front side, steering wheel (42) output rotates and is equipped with rudder axle (43), rudder axle (43) front side is fixed and is equipped with pull rod (44), pull rod (44) with discharge gate baffle (45) are fixed mutually.
4. A rice hulling system as claimed in claim 3 wherein: third delivery barrel (15) left side is fixed and is equipped with third delivery motor seat (18), third delivery motor seat (18) upside is fixed and is equipped with third delivery motor (19), third delivery motor (19) output rotates and is equipped with third rotation axis (46), third rotation axis (46) outside is fixed and is equipped with third conveying blade (47), be equipped with third in third delivery barrel (15) and carry chamber (48), third conveying chamber (48) with third conveying blade (47) rotate and are connected.
5. A rice hulling system as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the rotary drum motor is characterized in that a rotary drum motor fixing seat (31) is fixedly arranged on the left side of a shell (10), a rotary drum motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotary drum motor fixing seat (31), an output end of the rotary drum motor (32) is rotatably arranged on a rotary drum motor shaft (33), a first rolling shaft (36) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotary drum motor shaft (33), a first belt pulley (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum motor shaft (33), a first belt pulley (35) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley (34), a second belt pulley (37) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley (34), a second rolling shaft (39) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the shell (10), a second belt pulley (38) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second rolling shaft (39), the second belt pulley (38) is rotatably connected with the second belt pulley (37), and a vibration shaft (41) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the shell (10), the rear side of the vibration shaft (41) is fixedly provided with a third belt pulley (40), and the third belt pulley (40) is rotatably connected with the first belt (35).
6. A rice hulling system as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the automatic filter is characterized in that a first roller (65) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rolling shaft (36), a second roller (64) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second rolling shaft (39), a rolling cavity (66) is arranged in the shell (10), the rolling cavity (66) is rotatably connected with the first roller (65), the rolling cavity (66) is rotatably connected with the second roller (64), a baffle (63) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rolling cavity (66), the baffle (63) is fixed on the inner wall of the shell (10), a separation cavity (67) is arranged in the shell (10), four spring seat supporting columns (56) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity (67), a spring seat (57) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each spring seat supporting column (56), four filter screens (61) are slidably arranged on the upper side of the separation cavity (67), and four filter screens (60) are fixedly arranged between every two filter screens (61), filter screen (61) downside is fixed and is equipped with four springs (58), every spring (58) all with spring holder (57) are fixed mutually, separation chamber (67) right side is fixed and is equipped with chaff import (62), chaff import (62) inside with chaff export (11) is inside to communicate with each other, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pores (68) on filter screen (61) the fixed two cams (69) that are equipped with of vibration axle (41) front side.
CN202111171670.6A 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Rice shelling system Active CN113908905B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111171670.6A CN113908905B (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Rice shelling system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111171670.6A CN113908905B (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Rice shelling system

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CN113908905B CN113908905B (en) 2023-04-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115228534A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-10-25 贵州中裕华农粮油有限公司 Automatic rice milling equipment
CN116213000A (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-06-06 江西井冈山粮油集团有限公司 Rice processing device

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GB1395287A (en) * 1973-04-05 1975-05-21 Satake T Huller
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CN204656619U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-23 成都丰亚建材有限公司 Building materials crushing material filters mixed lifting device
CN107855155A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-30 朱正直 A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine
CN108970676A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 A kind of multiple-directional rotating formula buckwheat sheller
CN208959983U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-06-11 青岛佳磊科技有限公司 The rough and torn crushing device of xylose alcohol production corncob
CN209465076U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-10-08 山西农业大学 Hulling device is used in a kind of organic tartary buckwheat production of green
CN209997673U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-01-31 广西森丰科技有限公司 Rice hulling and drying equipment
CN111545270A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 颍上县三星米业有限公司 Fine processing technology and processing equipment for organic rice
CN212549680U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-02-19 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Buckwheat tealeaves production is with circulating hulling device
CN112844525A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 合肥弈鸣科技有限公司 Rice mill is used in rice production and processing
CN213761933U (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-07-23 西乡县利民粮油工贸有限责任公司 Organic rice processing equipment

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1395287A (en) * 1973-04-05 1975-05-21 Satake T Huller
CN1313146A (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-19 株式会社佐竹制作所 Method and apparatus for producing huskless cereals
CN204656619U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-23 成都丰亚建材有限公司 Building materials crushing material filters mixed lifting device
CN107855155A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-30 朱正直 A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine
CN108970676A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-11 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 A kind of multiple-directional rotating formula buckwheat sheller
CN208959983U (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-06-11 青岛佳磊科技有限公司 The rough and torn crushing device of xylose alcohol production corncob
CN209465076U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-10-08 山西农业大学 Hulling device is used in a kind of organic tartary buckwheat production of green
CN209997673U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-01-31 广西森丰科技有限公司 Rice hulling and drying equipment
CN212549680U (en) * 2020-05-09 2021-02-19 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Buckwheat tealeaves production is with circulating hulling device
CN111545270A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 颍上县三星米业有限公司 Fine processing technology and processing equipment for organic rice
CN213761933U (en) * 2020-10-06 2021-07-23 西乡县利民粮油工贸有限责任公司 Organic rice processing equipment
CN112844525A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 合肥弈鸣科技有限公司 Rice mill is used in rice production and processing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115228534A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-10-25 贵州中裕华农粮油有限公司 Automatic rice milling equipment
CN116213000A (en) * 2023-03-10 2023-06-06 江西井冈山粮油集团有限公司 Rice processing device
CN116213000B (en) * 2023-03-10 2024-07-05 江西井冈山粮油集团有限公司 Rice processing device

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