CN216440705U - Centrifugal huller for skin oat - Google Patents
Centrifugal huller for skin oat Download PDFInfo
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- CN216440705U CN216440705U CN202123257361.9U CN202123257361U CN216440705U CN 216440705 U CN216440705 U CN 216440705U CN 202123257361 U CN202123257361 U CN 202123257361U CN 216440705 U CN216440705 U CN 216440705U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal huller for skin oat, which relates to the technical field of skin oat processing, and comprises a frame, a centrifugal box and a rolling box; the frame bottom is equipped with a plurality of supporting seats, be equipped with the centrifuge box in the frame respectively and roll the case, the centrifuge box is located and rolls the case top, the first end of frame still is connected with the first end of connecting rod, connecting rod second end is connected with the motor, frame top both ends still are equipped with first supporting seat respectively, frame bottom both ends still are equipped with the second supporting seat respectively, spiral stirring leaf and screening section of thick bamboo rotate along with first pivot together, both work together, carry out the separation between oat and the skin to the skin oat, oat after shelling then is driven the intercommunication mouth and is delivered to and rolls the incasement, the grinding roller rotates on rolling the incasement wall round the third pivot, the oat that rolls the incasement is smashed, make it more convenient to eat. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, manpower saving and suitability for popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of oat, in particular to a centrifugal huller for oat.
Background
The oat bran is a low-calorie food material, contains rich dietary fiber, has obvious satiety after people eat the oat bran, can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, can accelerate metabolism of a human body, can prevent the absorption of cholesterol and fat by the human body, can lose weight and can prevent constipation after being frequently eaten.
In the existing processing technology of skin oat, hulling of skin oat mainly depends on rolling to remove hull, but the hulling efficiency is low in the mode, hulling is not clean, the material crushing rate is high, and hulled oat skin and oat grains need to be screened again in a large amount, so that the screening difficulty is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the problems and provides a centrifugal huller for skin oat, which solves the problem of unclean hulling.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a centrifugal huller for skin oat comprises a frame, a centrifugal box and a rolling box;
the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of supporting seats, a centrifugal box and a rolling box are respectively arranged in the frame, the centrifugal box is positioned above the rolling box, the first end of the frame is also connected with the first end of a connecting rod, the second end of the connecting rod is connected with a motor, the two ends of the top of the frame are respectively provided with a first supporting seat, and the two ends of the bottom of the frame are respectively provided with a second supporting seat;
the centrifugal box comprises a centrifugal box body, a grinding box body, a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a spiral stirring blade and a sieving barrel, wherein the top of the centrifugal box body is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom of the centrifugal box body is respectively provided with a peeling hole and a first end of a communicating hole, the second end of the communicating hole is connected with the top of the grinding box body, the side wall of the second end of the centrifugal box body is provided with an installation hole, an impeller is arranged in the installation hole, the centrifugal box body is internally provided with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft respectively and rotatably penetrates through the two first supporting seats, the first end of the first rotating shaft is further connected with the impeller, the second end of the first rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the first end of the centrifugal box body and is further connected with a first wheel disc, the first rotating shaft is further provided with the spiral stirring blade and the sieving barrel, and the sieving barrel is positioned outside the spiral stirring blade;
roll the incasement and be equipped with the grinding roller, be equipped with the second pivot in the grinding roller, second pivot both ends are rotated respectively and are connected with the first end of connecting plate, two the connecting plate second end is connected with the first end of third pivot and the first end of fourth pivot respectively, the second supporting seat that runs through first end lateral wall of case and the first end of frame is rolled with rotating to third pivot second end is connected with second rim plate and motor output end respectively, still be connected with the belt between second rim plate and the first rim plate, fourth pivot second end runs through the second supporting seat that rolls case second end lateral wall and frame second end with rotating, it is equipped with the bin outlet to roll bottom of the case portion.
Further, the centrifugal box and the rolling box are both horizontal cylindrical structures.
Further, the peeling opening and the communication opening are respectively located at the first end and the second end of the bottom of the centrifugal box.
Further, the radius size of the screening cylinder is larger than that of the spiral stirring blade.
Furthermore, a plurality of filter screens are arranged on the screening cylinder, and the calibers of the plurality of filter screens are larger than the diameter size of the oat.
The utility model has the advantages that:
according to the centrifugal huller for the skin oat, the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc synchronously rotate through the belt; the spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder rotate along with the first rotating shaft and act together to separate oat from peel, the peel oat is collided when contacting the rotating spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder, a plurality of filter screens are mounted on the screening cylinder to increase collision probability and ensure the peel oat to pass through, the shell and the oat are separated after continuous collision, the spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder have driving force towards the first end of the centrifugal box on the added oat, so that the peel oat integrally moves towards the first end of the centrifugal box, the separated shell is blown by an impeller in the process so as to be sent out from a peeling opening, the oat is driven by a communicating opening to be sent into a rolling box, the separation of the shell and the oat is finished, and the hulling is clean; under the drive of third pivot for the grinding roller rotation and round third pivot revolution, make the grinding roller rotate on rolling incasement wall, smash the incasement oat of rolling, make edible more convenient, the taste is better. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, manpower saving and suitability for popularization.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 is a frame, 11 is a supporting seat, 12 is a first supporting seat, 13 is a connecting rod, 14 is a second wheel disc, 15 is a belt, 16 is a first wheel disc, 17 is a second supporting seat, 2 is a centrifugal box, 21 is a feeding hole, 22 is a first rotating shaft, 23 is a screening cylinder, 24 is a spiral stirring blade, 25 is a communicating port, 26 is a peeling port, 27 is a mounting port, 28 is an impeller, 3 is a grinding box, 31 is a discharging port, 32 is a grinding roller, 33 is a second rotating shaft, 34 is a connecting plate, 35 is a fourth rotating shaft, 36 is a third rotating shaft, and 37 is a motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a centrifugal huller for skin oat comprises a frame 1, a centrifugal box 2 and a rolling box 3; the frame 1 plays a role in supporting and connecting, a plurality of supporting seats 11 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, the supporting seats 11 are used for supporting a device, a centrifugal box 2 and a rolling box 3 are respectively arranged in the frame 1, the centrifugal box 2 and the rolling box 3 respectively carry out a shelling and crushing process on oat, the centrifugal box 2 and the rolling box 3 are both horizontal cylindrical structures and can utilize the space in the box to the maximum extent, the centrifugal box 2 is positioned above the rolling box 3 and is firstly shelled and then crushed, the first end of the frame 1 is also connected with the first end of a connecting rod 13, the second end of the connecting rod 13 is connected with a motor 37, the motor 37 is available in the market, the motor 37 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the motor 37 provides power support for the device, a first supporting seat 12 is respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the frame 1, the first supporting seat 12 is used for supporting the first rotating shaft 22, and a second supporting seat 17 is respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the frame 1, the second supporting seat 17 is used for supporting the fourth rotating shaft 35 and the third rotating shaft 36;
the top of the centrifugal box 2 is provided with a feeding hole 21 for adding hull oat, the bottom of the centrifugal box 2 is respectively provided with a hull peeling port 26 and a first end of a communication port 25, the hull peeling port 26 sends the separated hull out of the device, the communication port 25 sends the hull peeled off to the rolling box 3 for further processing, the hull peeling port 26 and the communication port 25 are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end of the bottom of the centrifugal box 2, the second end of the communication port 25 is connected with the top of the rolling box 3, the side wall of the second end of the centrifugal box 2 is provided with a mounting port 27, an impeller 28 is mounted in the mounting port 27, a protective net is further mounted at the front end of the impeller 28, the mesh size of the protective net is smaller than the size of the oat, the air blown by the impeller 28 can pass through but the oat can not pass through for protecting the impeller 28 from working, a first rotating shaft 22 is mounted in the centrifugal box 2, the first rotating shaft 22 respectively and rotatably penetrates through the two first supporting seats 12, the first end of the first rotating shaft 22 is further connected with the impeller 28, the impeller 28 blows the separated hull in the centrifugal box 2 along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 22 and sends the hull to the peeling opening 26, the first rotating shaft 22 is also connected with the first wheel disc 16 through the side wall of the first end of the centrifugal box 2 in a rotating way, the first rotating shaft 22 is also provided with the spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23, the spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 22 and act together to separate the oat and peel, when the oat peel contacts the rotating spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23, collision occurs, the hull and the oat are separated after continuous collision, meanwhile, the spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23 push the added oat toward the first end of the centrifugal box 2, so that the whole oat peel moves toward the first end of the centrifugal box 2, the hull separated in the process is blown by the impeller 28, so that the oat is sent out from the peeling opening 26, and the oat is driven to the communicating opening 25, the screening cylinder 23 is provided with a plurality of filter screens, so that the collision probability is increased, the skin oat is ensured to pass through, the calibers of the plurality of filter screens are larger than the diameter size of the skin oat, the screening cylinder 23 is positioned outside the spiral stirring blade 24, and the radius size of the screening cylinder 23 is larger than that of the spiral stirring blade 24;
a grinding roller 32 is arranged in the grinding box 3, the grinding roller 32 crushes the oat peeled off to make the taste better and convenient for eating, a second rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the grinding roller 32, two ends of the second rotating shaft 33 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first end of a connecting plate 34, a second end of the two connecting plates 34 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first end of a third rotating shaft 36 and a first end of a fourth rotating shaft 35, a second end of the third rotating shaft 36 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the first end of the grinding box 3 and a second supporting seat 17 of the first end of the frame 1 and is respectively connected with an output end of a second wheel disc 14 and an output end of a motor 37, the third rotating shaft 36 is driven by the motor 37 to make the grinding roller 32 revolve around the third rotating shaft 36 under the rotation, the grinding roller rotates on the inner wall of the grinding box 3 to crush the oat in the grinding box 3, a belt 15 is also connected between the second wheel disc 14 and the first wheel disc 16, the first wheel disc 16 and the second wheel disc 14 synchronously rotate through the belt 15, the second end of the fourth rotating shaft 35 rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the second end of the rolling box 3 and the second supporting seat 17 at the second end of the frame 1, the bottom of the rolling box 3 is provided with a discharge opening 31, and crushed oat is discharged from the discharge opening 31.
The using method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
the centrifugal huller for the skin oat of the utility model cleans the skin of the skin oat before use, when in use, an external power supply is switched on to enable a motor 37 to work, a second wheel disc 14 and a first wheel disc 16 synchronously rotate under the action of a belt 15 to respectively enable a third rotating shaft 36 and a first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the skin oat is added into a centrifugal box 2 through a feed inlet 21, a spiral stirring blade 24 and a sieving cylinder 23 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 22 and act together to separate the skin oat from the skin oat, the skin oat collides when contacting the rotating spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23, the shell and the oat are separated after continuous collision, meanwhile, the spiral stirring blade 24 and the sieving cylinder 23 have a driving force towards the first end of the centrifugal box 2 to the added oat, so that the whole skin oat moves towards the first end of the centrifugal box 2, and the separated shell is blown by an impeller 28 in the process, so that the oat is sent out from the peeling opening 26, the oat is sent into the rolling box 3 by the communicating opening 25, the grinding roller 32 in the rolling box 3 is driven by the third rotating shaft 36 to rotate and revolve around the third rotating shaft 36, the grinding roller 32 slides on the inner wall of the rolling box 3, the oat in the rolling box 3 is crushed, and then the oat is discharged from the discharge opening 31.
According to the centrifugal huller for the skin oat, the first wheel disc and the second wheel disc synchronously rotate through the belt; the spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder rotate along with the first rotating shaft and act together to separate oat from peel, the peel oat is collided when contacting the rotating spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder, a plurality of filter screens are mounted on the screening cylinder to increase collision probability and ensure the peel oat to pass through, the shell and the oat are separated after continuous collision, the spiral stirring blade and the screening cylinder have driving force towards the first end of the centrifugal box on the added oat, so that the peel oat integrally moves towards the first end of the centrifugal box, the separated shell is blown by an impeller in the process so as to be sent out from a peeling opening, the oat is driven by a communicating opening to be sent into a rolling box, the separation of the shell and the oat is finished, and the hulling is clean; under the drive of third pivot for the grinding roller rotation and round third pivot revolution, make the grinding roller rotate on rolling incasement wall, smash the incasement oat of rolling, make edible more convenient, the taste is better. The utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, manpower saving and suitability for popularization.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. A centrifugal huller for skin oat is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a centrifugal box (2) and a rolling box (3);
the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting seats (11), a centrifugal box (2) and a rolling box (3) are arranged in the frame (1) respectively, the centrifugal box (2) is positioned above the rolling box (3), the first end of the frame (1) is also connected with the first end of a connecting rod (13), the second end of the connecting rod (13) is connected with a motor (37), the two ends of the top of the frame (1) are also provided with first supporting seats (12) respectively, and the two ends of the bottom of the frame (1) are also provided with second supporting seats (17) respectively;
the top of the centrifugal box (2) is provided with a feed inlet (21), the bottom of the centrifugal box (2) is respectively provided with a peeling opening (26) and a first end of a communicating opening (25), the second end of the communicating port (25) is connected with the top of the rolling box (3), the side wall of the second end of the centrifugal box (2) is provided with a mounting port (27), an impeller (28) is arranged in the mounting opening (27), a first rotating shaft (22) is arranged in the centrifugal box (2), the first rotating shafts (22) respectively penetrate through the two first supporting seats (12) in a rotating way, the first end of the first rotating shaft (22) is also connected with an impeller (28), the second end of the first rotating shaft (22) rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the first end of the centrifugal box (2) and is also connected with a first wheel disc (16), the first rotating shaft (22) is also provided with a spiral stirring blade (24) and a screening cylinder (23), and the screening cylinder (23) is positioned outside the spiral stirring blade (24);
a grinding roller (32) is arranged in the grinding box (3), a second rotating shaft (33) is arranged in the grinding roller (32), two ends of the second rotating shaft (33) are respectively and rotatably connected with first ends of connecting plates (34), second ends of the two connecting plates (34) are respectively connected with first ends of a third rotating shaft (36) and a fourth rotating shaft (35), the second end of the third rotating shaft (36) rotatably penetrates through the side wall of the first end of the grinding box (3) and the second supporting seat (17) of the first end of the frame (1) and is respectively connected with a second wheel disc (14) and an output end of a motor (37), a belt (15) is connected between the second wheel disc (14) and the first wheel disc (16), fourth pivot (35) second end runs through second supporting seat (17) of rolling case (3) second end lateral wall and frame (1) second end with rotating, rolling case (3) bottom is equipped with bin outlet (31).
2. The centrifugal huller for oat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal box (2) and the rolling box (3) are both horizontal cylindrical structures.
3. The centrifugal huller for oat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peeling opening (26) and the communication opening (25) are respectively positioned at the first end and the second end of the bottom of the centrifugal box (2).
4. The centrifugal huller for oat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the radius size of the screening cylinder (23) is larger than that of the spiral stirring blade (24).
5. The centrifugal huller for oat as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of filter screens are arranged on the screening cylinder (23), and the calibers of the filter screens are larger than the diameter size of the oat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257361.9U CN216440705U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Centrifugal huller for skin oat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257361.9U CN216440705U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Centrifugal huller for skin oat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216440705U true CN216440705U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257361.9U Active CN216440705U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Centrifugal huller for skin oat |
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| CN (1) | CN216440705U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155730A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Cocklebur processing device |
-
2021
- 2021-12-23 CN CN202123257361.9U patent/CN216440705U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115155730A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Cocklebur processing device |
| CN115155730B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Xanthium sibiricum processing device |
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