CN113908905B - Rice shelling system - Google Patents
Rice shelling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113908905B CN113908905B CN202111171670.6A CN202111171670A CN113908905B CN 113908905 B CN113908905 B CN 113908905B CN 202111171670 A CN202111171670 A CN 202111171670A CN 113908905 B CN113908905 B CN 113908905B
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- rice
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
- B02B3/04—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers
- B02B3/045—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of rollers cooperating rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/08—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of rice processing, and relates to a rice shelling system, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shell, three shell supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell, a first conveying cavity feed inlet is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell, a rice husk outlet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell, an air inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell, a fan is fixedly arranged on the left side of the air inlet, and a fan is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rice husk outlet. The invention can keep the integrity of the rice during the shelling, can completely separate the rice from the chaff, and can pass through the circulating device again after the rice is not completely shelled, so that the rice can be circularly shelled for a plurality of times until all the rice is completely shelled, and can be cleaned and dried.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a rice shelling system.
Background
As is well known, rice is the staple food of people in China, almost every meal is separated from the rice, when the rice is harvested from the field, the first procedure is to dehulling the rice, people usually choose to dehull the rice manually in rural areas, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and extremely low in efficiency, and for the existing rice dehulling machine, many unhulled rice is often mixed with the dehulled rice, and in addition, the dehulled rice is mixed with many chaffs due to incomplete separation of the rice and the chaffs after the dehulling, and then the existing rice dehulling machine cannot be directly cleaned after the dehulling of the rice is finished, and is usually required to be cleaned in other places or is directly filled with loans without being cleaned, so that the method is troublesome, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is not sanitary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a rice shelling system which can completely shelling, separating, cleaning and drying rice for a plurality of times.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a corn shelling system, includes the casing, the fixed feed inlet that is equipped with of casing upside, the fixed three casing support column that is equipped with of casing downside, the fixed first conveying chamber feed inlet that is equipped with of casing downside, the fixed chaff export that is equipped with in casing right side, the fixed air intake that is equipped with in casing left side, the fixed fan that is equipped with in air intake left side, the fixed sensor that is equipped with in chaff export front side.
Preferably, the first conveying chamber feed inlet downside is fixed and is equipped with first conveying barrel, first conveying barrel left side is fixed and is equipped with the third conveying barrel, the third conveying barrel upside is fixed and is equipped with the circulation feed inlet, the circulation feed inlet with the casing upside is fixed mutually, the casing downside is fixed and is equipped with first second conveying motor fixing base, first second conveying motor fixing base left side is fixed and is equipped with first conveying motor, first conveying motor output rotates and is equipped with first rotation axis, first rotation axis outside is fixed and is equipped with first conveying blade, be equipped with first conveying chamber in the first conveying barrel, first conveying chamber with first rotation axis rotation is connected, first conveying barrel downside is fixed and is equipped with the second conveying chamber feed inlet, the second conveying chamber feed inlet right side is fixed and is equipped with the solenoid valve, first conveying barrel downside is fixed and is equipped with the second conveying barrel fixing base.
Preferably, the left side of the first second conveying motor fixing seat is fixedly provided with a second conveying motor, the output end of the second conveying motor is rotationally provided with a second rotating shaft, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second conveying blade, the lower side of the second conveying barrel fixing seat is fixedly provided with a second conveying barrel, a second conveying cavity is arranged in the second conveying barrel, the second conveying cavity is rotationally connected with the second conveying blade, the right side of the second conveying barrel is fixedly provided with a water inlet, the right side of the second conveying barrel is fixedly provided with a warm air inlet and outlet, the left side of the second conveying barrel is fixedly provided with a water outlet, the lower side of the second conveying barrel is slidingly provided with a discharge outlet baffle, the front side of the second conveying barrel is fixedly provided with a steering engine, the output end of the steering engine is rotationally provided with a steering engine shaft, the front side of the steering engine shaft is fixedly provided with a pull rod, and the pull rod is fixedly connected with the discharge outlet baffle.
Preferably, a third conveying motor seat is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conveying barrel, a third conveying motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying motor seat, a third rotary shaft is rotatably arranged at the output end of the third conveying motor, third conveying blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotary shaft, a third conveying cavity is arranged in the third conveying barrel, and the third conveying cavity is rotatably connected with the third conveying blades.
Preferably, the fixed cylinder motor fixing base that is equipped with in casing left side, the fixed cylinder motor that is equipped with of cylinder motor fixing base front side, the cylinder motor output rotates and is equipped with the cylinder motor shaft, the fixed first roll axis that is equipped with of cylinder motor shaft front side, the fixed first belt pulley that is equipped with in cylinder motor shaft outside, the first belt pulley outside slides and is equipped with first belt, the first belt pulley outside slides and is equipped with the second belt, the casing rear side rotates and is equipped with the second roll axis, the fixed second belt pulley that is equipped with of second roll axis rear side, the second belt pulley with the second belt rotates to be connected, the casing rear side rotates and is equipped with the vibration axle, the fixed third belt pulley that is equipped with of vibration axle rear side, the third belt pulley with first belt rotates to be connected.
Preferably, the first roll is fixed to be equipped with first cylinder in first roll axis front side, the fixed second cylinder that is equipped with in second roll axis front side, be equipped with the roll extrusion chamber in the casing, the roll extrusion chamber with first cylinder rotates to be connected, the roll extrusion chamber with the second cylinder rotates to be connected, the fixed baffle that is equipped with in roll extrusion chamber downside, the baffle with shells inner wall is fixed mutually, be equipped with the separation chamber in the casing, the fixed four spring holder support columns that are equipped with in separation chamber downside, the fixed spring holder that is equipped with in spring holder support column upside, the separation chamber upside slides and is equipped with four filter screens, every two fixed four filter screen support columns that are equipped with between the filter screen, the fixed four springs that are equipped with in filter screen downside, every the spring all with spring holder is fixed mutually, the fixed chaff import that is equipped with in separation chamber right side, the chaff import inside with inside communicates with the chaff export, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pores on the filter screen.
The unhulled rice is poured into the rolling cavity from the feed inlet, the roller motor is started at the moment, the output end of the roller motor is clockwise rotated, the roller motor shaft drives the first rolling shaft to rotate clockwise, so that the first rolling shaft drives the first roller to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the roller motor shaft drives the first belt pulley to rotate clockwise, so that the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate clockwise, the second belt pulley drives the second rolling shaft to rotate clockwise, the second rolling shaft drives the second roller to rotate clockwise, the rice can be rolled through the two rollers to achieve the purpose of unhulling, and the integrity of the rice is guaranteed.
The rice passes through the first roller and the second roller to roll and remove the chaff, and fall into the separation cavity along with the chaff, and fall onto the filter screen, at this moment, because the first belt pulley drives the first belt to rotate, thereby the first belt pulley drives the third belt pulley to rotate, thereby the third belt pulley drives the vibrating shaft to rotate, thereby the vibrating shaft drives the cam to rotate, thereby the filter screen vibrates up and down, thereby the rice falls down from a plurality of filter holes, at this moment, the fan will start, a large amount of wind will enter the separation cavity through the air inlet, because the chaff is light in weight, will be blown into the chaff import by the wind, and discharge outside the separation cavity through the chaff export, other rice will enter the first conveying cavity feed inlet, so the speed that the rice falls down is favorable to slowing down through setting up the multilayer filter screen, thereby ensure that all chaffs are blown out of the cavity, the vibration can ensure that the rice that does not fall into the filter holes, so as to ensure that the rice can fall into the export completely.
The rice passes through first transport chamber feed inlet and gets into first transport intracavity, this moment first transport motor will start, drive first rotation axis constantly rotatory, thereby make the rice can be carried into the third transport intracavity, this moment third transport motor will start, drive the third transport blade rotatory, thereby make the rice can get into in the circulation feed inlet through the third transport blade, because of gravity's reason, the rice can get into the roll extrusion intracavity again and carry out the secondary shelling, with this circulation, in order to guarantee that those not shelled successfully rice can all successfully shelle, until after the sensor detects the chaff export in has not had the chaff, the solenoid valve will be opened and make the second transport chamber feed inlet open, thereby make the rice get into the second transport intracavity, this moment water will get into from the water inlet, simultaneously, the second transport motor will be opened, and clockwise, anticlockwise circulation is rotatory, thereby make the second transport blade circulate reciprocal rotation, in order to guarantee that the rice in the second transport chamber can obtain abundant washing, after the rice is washed, will be opened, will be discharged through the fan, and the warm and the air outlet can be opened, can all be guaranteed to the second and the drying bag can be opened, can be carried out through the warm and the air inlet is opened, can all the clothing is washed to the clothing, can be guaranteed, the drying bag is dried through the second inlet and can be washed, can be opened, the drying bag is washed to clean, can be washed and can be guaranteed, can be opened, and the drying bag is washed and can be washed.
Compared with the prior art, the paddy shelling system has the following advantages:
1. not only can the rice be enabled to achieve the purpose of shelling through rolling of the two rollers, but also the rice is ensured not to be crushed, thereby ensuring the integrity of the rice.
2. The multi-layer filter screen is favorable for slowing down the falling speed of rice, so that all chaff is blown out of the cavity, the vibration can ensure that the rice which does not fall into the filter holes falls into the filter holes, and the rice can fall into the outlet completely.
3. The repeated circulation shelling is arranged, so that each grain of rice can be successfully shelled, and clean and sanitary bagging of the rice can be ensured through the washing and drying device, so that the sanitary condition of the rice can be better ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a rice husking system.
Figure 2 is an isometric view of the rear side of the rice husking system.
Figure 3 is an isometric view of the interior of the rice husking system.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of the rice husking system.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 6 isbase:Sub>A sectional view in the directionbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3.
In the figure, 10, a housing; 11. a chaff outlet; 12. a housing support column; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a circulating feed port; 15. a third conveying barrel; 16. a blower; 17. an air inlet; 18. a third conveying motor seat; 19. a third conveying motor; 20. a first conveying barrel; 21. a second conveying barrel; 22. a second conveying barrel fixing seat; 23. a second conveying cavity feed inlet; 24. an electromagnetic valve; 25. a warm air inlet and outlet; 26. a second conveying motor; 27. a water inlet; 28. a first conveying motor; 29. the first conveying motor fixing seat and the second conveying motor fixing seat are arranged on the same side of the conveying frame; 30. a first conveying cavity feed inlet; 31. a roller motor fixing seat; 32. a drum motor; 33. a roller motor shaft; 34. a first pulley; 35. a first belt; 36. a first roll axis; 37. a second belt; 38. a second pulley; 39. a second rolling shaft; 40. a third pulley; 41. a vibration shaft; 42. steering engine; 43. steering shaft; 44. a pull rod; 45. a discharge port baffle; 46. a third rotation shaft; 47. a third conveying blade; 48. a third delivery chamber; 49. a water outlet; 50. a second conveying blade; 51. a second delivery chamber; 52. a second rotation shaft; 53. a first conveying blade; 54. a first rotation shaft; 55. a first delivery chamber; 56. a spring seat support post; 57. a spring seat; 58. a spring; 59. a sensor; 60. a filter screen support column; 61. a filter screen; 62. a chaff inlet; 63. a baffle; 64. a second drum; 65. a first roller; 66. a rolling cavity; 67. a separation chamber; 68. a filter hole; 69. a cam.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a rice shelling system comprises a housing 10, wherein a feed inlet 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the housing 10, three housing support columns 12 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the housing 10, a first conveying cavity feed inlet 30 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the housing 10, a rice husk outlet 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the housing 10, an air inlet 17 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the housing 10, a fan 16 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the air inlet 17, and a sensor 59 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rice husk outlet 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the lower side of the feeding port 30 of the first conveying cavity is fixedly provided with a first conveying barrel 20, the left side of the first conveying barrel 20 is fixedly provided with a third conveying barrel 15, the upper side of the third conveying barrel 15 is fixedly provided with a circulating feeding port 14, the circulating feeding port 14 is fixed with the upper side of the shell 10, the lower side of the shell 10 is fixedly provided with a first second conveying motor fixing seat 29, the left side of the first second conveying motor fixing seat 29 is fixedly provided with a first conveying motor 28, the output end of the first conveying motor 28 is rotationally provided with a first rotary shaft 54, the outer side of the first rotary shaft 54 is fixedly provided with a first conveying blade 53, the first conveying barrel 20 is internally provided with a first conveying cavity 55, the first conveying cavity 55 is rotationally connected with the first rotary shaft 54, the lower side of the first conveying barrel 20 is fixedly provided with a second conveying cavity feeding port 23, the right side of the second conveying cavity feeding port 23 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 24, and the lower side of the first conveying barrel 20 is fixedly provided with a second conveying barrel fixing seat 22.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the left side of the first second conveying motor fixing seat 29 is fixedly provided with a second conveying motor 26, the output end of the second conveying motor 26 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 52, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a second conveying blade 50, the lower side of the second conveying barrel fixing seat 22 is fixedly provided with a second conveying barrel 21, a second conveying cavity 51 is arranged in the second conveying barrel 21, the second conveying cavity 51 is rotatably connected with the second conveying blade 50, the right side of the second conveying barrel 21 is fixedly provided with a water inlet 27, the right side of the second conveying barrel 21 is fixedly provided with a warm air inlet and outlet 25, the left side of the second conveying barrel 21 is fixedly provided with a water outlet 49, the lower side of the second conveying barrel 21 is slidingly provided with a discharge port baffle 45, the front side of the second conveying barrel 21 is fixedly provided with a steering engine 42, the output end of the steering engine 42 is rotatably provided with a steering engine shaft 43, the front side of the steering engine shaft 43 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 44, and the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected with the discharge port baffle 45.
As shown in fig. 6, a third conveying motor seat 18 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the third conveying barrel 15, a third conveying motor 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the third conveying motor seat 18, a third rotary shaft 46 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the third conveying motor 19, a third conveying blade 47 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the third rotary shaft 46, a third conveying cavity 48 is arranged in the third conveying barrel 15, and the third conveying cavity 48 is rotatably connected with the third conveying blade 47.
As shown in fig. 2, a roller motor fixing seat 31 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the casing 10, a roller motor 32 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor fixing seat 31, a roller motor shaft 33 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the roller motor 32, a first rolling shaft 36 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor shaft 33, a first belt pulley 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the roller motor shaft 33, a first belt 35 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 34, a second belt 37 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley 34, a second rolling shaft 39 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the casing 10, a second belt pulley 38 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second rolling shaft 39, the second belt pulley 38 is rotatably connected with the second belt 37, a vibrating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the casing 10, a third belt pulley 40 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vibrating shaft 41, and the third belt pulley 40 is rotatably connected with the first belt 35.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, a first roller 65 is fixed on the front side of the first rolling shaft 36, a second roller 64 is fixed on the front side of the second rolling shaft 39, a rolling cavity 66 is arranged in the shell 10, the rolling cavity 66 is rotationally connected with the first roller 65, the rolling cavity 66 is rotationally connected with the second roller 64, a baffle 63 is fixed on the lower side of the rolling cavity 66, the baffle 63 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell 10, a separation cavity 67 is arranged in the shell 10, four spring seat support columns 56 are fixed on the lower side of the separation cavity 67, a spring seat 57 is fixed on the upper side of the spring seat support columns 56, four filter screens 61 are slidably arranged on the separation cavity 67, four filter screen support columns 60 are fixedly arranged between every two filter screens 61, four springs 58 are fixed on the lower side of the filter screens 61, each spring 58 is fixed with the spring seat 57, a chaff inlet 62 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the separation cavity 67, the inside of the chaff inlet 62 is communicated with the inside of the chaff outlet 11, a plurality of filter holes 68 are arranged on the filter screens 61, and two cams 69 are fixedly arranged on the front side of the vibration shaft 41.
Unhulled rice is poured into the rolling cavity 66 from the feed inlet 13, the roller motor 32 is started at this time, the output end of the unhulled rice is rotated clockwise, the roller motor shaft 33 drives the first rolling shaft 36 to rotate clockwise, so that the first rolling shaft 36 drives the first roller 65 to rotate clockwise, meanwhile, the roller motor shaft 33 drives the first belt pulley 34 to rotate clockwise, so that the first belt pulley 34 drives the second belt pulley 37 to rotate clockwise, so that the second belt pulley 37 drives the second belt pulley 38 to rotate clockwise, so that the second belt pulley 38 drives the second rolling shaft 39 to rotate clockwise, so that the second rolling shaft 39 drives the second roller 64 to rotate clockwise, and the unhulled rice can be rolled by two rollers, so that the integrity of the rice is ensured.
The rice passes through the first roller 65 and the second roller 64, rolls and is removed from the rice husks, falls into the separation chamber 67 along with the rice husks, falls onto the filter screen 61, and at the moment, the first belt pulley 34 drives the first belt 35 to rotate, so that the first belt 35 drives the third belt pulley 40 to rotate, so that the third belt pulley 40 drives the vibration shaft 41 to rotate, so that the vibration shaft 41 drives the cam 69 to rotate, the filter screen 61 vibrates up and down, so that the rice falls down from the plurality of filter holes 68, at the moment, the fan 16 is started, a large amount of wind enters the separation chamber 67 through the air inlet 17, and is blown into the rice husks inlet 62 due to light weight, and is discharged out of the separation chamber 67 through the rice husks outlet 11, and the rest of the rice enters the first conveying chamber feed inlet 30.
The rice enters the first conveying cavity 55 through the first conveying cavity feeding hole 30, at this time, the first conveying motor 28 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 54 to rotate continuously, so that the rice can be conveyed into the third conveying cavity 48, at this time, the third conveying motor 19 is started to drive the third conveying blade 47 to rotate, so that the rice can enter the circulating feeding hole 14 through the third conveying blade 47, the rice can reenter the rolling cavity 66 for secondary shelling due to gravity, and the circulating reciprocation is performed, so that the rice which is not shelled successfully can be shelled completely successfully is ensured, until the sensor 59 detects that no husk exists in the husk outlet 11, the electromagnetic valve 24 is opened to open the second conveying cavity feeding hole 23, so that the rice enters the second conveying cavity 51, and at this time, water enters from the water inlet 27, meanwhile, the second conveying motor 26 is started and circularly rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, so that the second conveying blades 50 circularly rotate to ensure that the rice in the second conveying cavity 51 can be sufficiently washed, after the rice is washed, the water outlet 49 is opened, water is discharged through the water outlet 49, then the warm air inlet and outlet 25 is opened, hot air enters the second conveying cavity 51 through the warm air inlet and outlet 25 and dries the rice, the steering engine 42 is opened and the discharge port baffle 45 is opened after the drying is finished, the second conveying blades 50 convey the rice to the discharge port baffle 45 for bagging and packaging, so that the repeated circular shelling can ensure that each rice can be successfully shelled, and clean and sanitary bagging of the rice can be ensured through the washing and drying device, therefore, the sanitary condition of the rice can be better ensured.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a corn shelling system, includes casing (10), its characterized in that, casing (10) upside is fixed to be equipped with feed inlet (13), casing (10) downside is fixed to be equipped with three casing support column (12), casing (10) downside is fixed to be equipped with first conveying chamber feed inlet (30), casing (10) right side is fixed to be equipped with chaff export (11), casing (10) left side is fixed to be equipped with air intake (17), air intake (17) left side is fixed to be equipped with fan (16), chaff export (11) front side is fixed to be equipped with sensor (59);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a first conveying barrel (20) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of a feeding hole (30) of a first conveying cavity, a third conveying barrel (15) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first conveying barrel (20), a circulating feeding hole (14) is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the third conveying barrel (15), the circulating feeding hole (14) is fixedly connected with the upper side of a shell (10), a first second conveying motor fixing seat (29) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the shell (10), a first conveying motor (28) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the first second conveying motor fixing seat (29), a first rotary shaft (54) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the first conveying motor (28), a first conveying blade (53) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first rotary shaft (54), a first conveying cavity (55) is arranged in the first conveying barrel (20), a second conveying cavity feeding hole (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first conveying barrel (20), a second conveying cavity feeding hole (23) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the first rotary shaft (54), and a second electromagnetic valve (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the first conveying barrel (20);
the left side of the first conveying motor fixing seat (29) is fixedly provided with a second conveying motor (26), the output end of the second conveying motor (26) is rotationally provided with a second rotating shaft (52), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly provided with a second conveying blade (50), the lower side of the second conveying barrel fixing seat (22) is fixedly provided with a second conveying barrel (21), a second conveying cavity (51) is arranged in the second conveying barrel (21), the second conveying cavity (51) is rotationally connected with the second conveying blade (50), the right side of the second conveying barrel (21) is fixedly provided with a water inlet (27), the right side of the second conveying barrel (21) is fixedly provided with a warm air inlet and outlet (25), the left side of the second conveying barrel (21) is fixedly provided with a water outlet (49), the lower side of the second conveying barrel (21) is slidingly provided with a material outlet baffle (45), the front side of the second conveying barrel (21) is fixedly provided with a steering engine (42), the output end of the steering engine (42) is rotationally provided with a steering engine (43), the front side of the shaft (43) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (44), and the pull rod (44) is fixedly provided with a material outlet baffle (45);
a third conveying motor seat (18) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the third conveying barrel (15), a third conveying motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third conveying motor seat (18), a third rotary shaft (46) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the third conveying motor (19), third conveying blades (47) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third rotary shaft (46), a third conveying cavity (48) is arranged in the third conveying barrel (15), and the third conveying cavity (48) is rotatably connected with the third conveying blades (47);
a roller motor fixing seat (31) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shell (10), a roller motor (32) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor fixing seat (31), a roller motor shaft (33) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the roller motor (32), a first rolling shaft (36) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the roller motor shaft (33), a first belt pulley (34) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the roller motor shaft (33), a first belt pulley (35) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley (34), a second belt pulley (37) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the first belt pulley (34), a second rolling shaft (39) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the shell (10), a second belt pulley (38) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second belt pulley (39), a vibrating shaft (41) is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the shell (10), a third belt pulley (40) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the vibrating shaft (41), and the third belt pulley (40) is rotatably connected with the first belt pulley (35);
the front side of the first rolling shaft (36) is fixedly provided with a first roller (65), the front side of the second rolling shaft (39) is fixedly provided with a second roller (64), a rolling cavity (66) is arranged in the shell (10), the rolling cavity (66) is rotationally connected with the first roller (65), the rolling cavity (66) is rotationally connected with the second roller (64), the lower side of the rolling cavity (66) is fixedly provided with a baffle (63), the baffle (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (10), a separation cavity (67) is arranged in the shell (10), four spring seat support columns (56) are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity (67), the upper side of the spring seat supporting column (56) is fixedly provided with a spring seat (57), the upper side of the separation cavity (67) is slidingly provided with four filter screens (61), four filter screen supporting columns (60) are fixedly arranged between every two filter screens (61), the lower side of each filter screen (61) is fixedly provided with four springs (58), each spring (58) is fixedly connected with the spring seat (57), the right side of the separation cavity (67) is fixedly provided with a chaff inlet (62), the inside of the chaff inlet (62) is communicated with the inside of the chaff outlet (11), the filter screen (61) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (68), and the front side of the vibrating shaft (41) is fixedly provided with two cams (69).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111171670.6A CN113908905B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Rice shelling system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111171670.6A CN113908905B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Rice shelling system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113908905A CN113908905A (en) | 2022-01-11 |
| CN113908905B true CN113908905B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111171670.6A Active CN113908905B (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2021-10-08 | Rice shelling system |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115228534A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-25 | 贵州中裕华农粮油有限公司 | Automatic rice milling equipment |
| CN116213000A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-06-06 | 江西井冈山粮油集团有限公司 | Rice processing device |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1395287A (en) * | 1973-04-05 | 1975-05-21 | Satake T | Huller |
| BR0102143B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2010-09-21 | method and apparatus for the manufacture of bran free cereal. | |
| CN204656619U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-23 | 成都丰亚建材有限公司 | Building materials crushing material filters mixed lifting device |
| CN107855155B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-03 | 安徽德鑫源食品有限公司 | A kind of wheat crushing all-in-one machine |
| CN108970676A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-11 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of multiple-directional rotating formula buckwheat sheller |
| CN208959983U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-06-11 | 青岛佳磊科技有限公司 | The rough and torn crushing device of xylose alcohol production corncob |
| CN209465076U (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-10-08 | 山西农业大学 | Hulling device is used in a kind of organic tartary buckwheat production of green |
| CN209997673U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-01-31 | 广西森丰科技有限公司 | Rice hulling and drying equipment |
| CN212549680U (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2021-02-19 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Buckwheat tealeaves production is with circulating hulling device |
| CN111545270B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-10-08 | 颍上县三星米业有限公司 | Fine processing technology and processing equipment for organic rice |
| CN213761933U (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-23 | 西乡县利民粮油工贸有限责任公司 | Organic rice processing equipment |
| CN112844525A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-28 | 合肥弈鸣科技有限公司 | Rice mill is used in rice production and processing |
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2021
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Effective date of registration: 20230324 Address after: 441300 No. 1989, Jiaotong Avenue, suixian Economic Development Zone, Suizhou City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Hubei Modern Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030000 No. 116, Queens Garden Village Main Street, Yangqu Town, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: Pan Zhibin |
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