CN209997673U

CN209997673U - Rice hulling and drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN209997673U
Application number: CN201920772389.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈杨兴
Original assignee: Guangxi Safeng Science And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Safeng Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an kind of equipment that is used for corn to crust and dry, including vertical box and support, the top of vertical box is equipped with a rice milling section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the husk rice roller in the rice milling section of thick bamboo, the top of a rice milling section of thick bamboo end is equipped with the feeder hopper, the bottom of a rice milling section of thick bamboo end in addition is equipped with the discharge gate, the side of vertical box inner wall be equipped with the inclined sieve board that the discharge gate suited, the below of inclined sieve board is equipped with and extends to the outside chaff bucket of vertical box, both sides in the vertical box are located chaff bucket below is equipped with two heating cabinets, the top of heating cabinet is equipped with the heat conduction swash plate, be equipped with the air vent with the inner chamber intercommunication of heating cabinet on the heat conduction swash plate, the end of heating cabinet is equipped with hot-blast inlet, the bottom of heating cabinet is equipped with down the hopper the utility model discloses an equipment that is used for corn to crust and dry belongs.

Description

Rice hulling and drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machine technical field, more specifically say, it relates to kinds of equipment that are used for corn to remove shell and dry.

Background

In the existing household rice processing equipment, the processed rice is directly bagged and transported away, and if the processed rice is not dry enough, the processed rice is easy to go moldy and is not beneficial to storage; if the rice is aired manually, the rice airing rack is very tedious in work, high in labor intensity, very inconvenient in use and capable of occupying a large area of field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, the utility model aims at providing equipment that is used for corn to remove the shell and dry of shelling convenience, effective stoving rice.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an kinds of equipment that is used for corn to shelling and stoving, including vertical box and support, the top of vertical box is equipped with a rice milling section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the husk rice roller in the husk rice section of thick bamboo, the top of a rice milling section of thick bamboo end is equipped with the feeder hopper, the bottom of a rice milling section of thick bamboo end in addition is equipped with the discharge gate, the side of vertical box inner wall be equipped with the inclined sieve board that the discharge gate suited, the below of inclined sieve board is equipped with to extend to the outside chaff outgoing bucket of vertical box, both sides in the vertical box are located chaff outgoing bucket below is equipped with two heating cabinets, the top of heating cabinet is equipped with the heat conduction swash plate, be equipped with the air vent with the inner chamber intercommunication of heating cabinet on the heat conduction swash plate, the end of heating cabinet is equipped with hot-blast inlet, the side.

And , arranging a heating device at the hot air inlet, wherein the heating device comprises a cylinder arranged at the hot air inlet of the heating box, and an electric heating wire and a blowing fan which are arranged in the cylinder.

Further , a filter screen is arranged at the outer end of the cylinder.

And , arranging a limit convex edge connected with the outer wall of the vertical box body at the end part of the heating box.

And , arranging two heating boxes at intervals up and down, and arranging the inclined planes of the heat conducting inclined plates on the two heating boxes oppositely.

As the improvement of steps, updraft ventilator locates between two heating cabinets, updraft ventilator is including locating the play dryer on the lateral wall of play dryer and locating the exhaust fan in the play dryer.

And , protruding the bottom end of the bran outlet hopper from the outer wall of the vertical box body and provided with a connecting flange.

Further , the vertical box is a cuboid structure.

As an improvement of step , the bottom of the rice milling drum is provided with an arc-shaped screen adaptive to the rice milling roller, and the bottom of the rice milling drum is provided with a bran outlet adaptive to the arc-shaped screen.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an equipment for corn is shelled and is dried beneficial effect as follows:

(1) the rice hulling and drying equipment is reasonable in structural design, convenient to hull, small in occupied area and capable of quickly and effectively drying rice, and integrates a drying device;

(2) the rice hulling and drying equipment is provided with the heating wire, the blowing device and the air draft device, so that the uniformity of heat in the box body is effectively ensured, and the drying effect is good;

(3) the rice husking and drying equipment is provided with the inclined sieve plate and the bran discharging hopper, so that rice and bran can be separated conveniently, and rice husks can be separated quickly and can be collected outside the tank body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rice husking and drying apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the rice milling drum and the rice milling roller;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the heating device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the heating box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vertical box body; 2. grinding the rice barrel; 3. a rice milling roller; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge port; 6. an inclined sieve plate; 7. discharging bran from a bran hopper; 8. a heating box; 9. a heat conducting sloping plate; 10. a vent hole; 11. a heating device; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a support; 14. an air draft device; 15. an electric heating wire; 16. a blower fan; 17. a cylinder; 18. a filter screen; 19. a limiting convex edge; 21. a connecting flange; 22. a cambered surface screen; 23. a bran outlet.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

The utility model discloses a detailed implementation is such as shown in fig. 1-4, kinds of equipment that is used for corn to shelling and stoving, including vertical box 1 and support 13, vertical box 1's top is equipped with a rice milling section of thick bamboo 2, be equipped with rice milling roller 3 in the rice milling section of thick bamboo 2, the top of rice milling section of thick bamboo 2 end is equipped with feeder hopper 4, rice milling section of thick bamboo 2 is equipped with discharge gate 5 in addition bottom of end, the side of vertical box 1 inner wall is equipped with the inclined screen board 6 that suits with discharge gate 5, the below of inclined screen board 6 is equipped with extends to vertical box 1 outside play chaff fill 7, both sides in vertical box 1 are located chaff fill 7 below and are equipped with two heating chambers 8, heating chamber 8's top is equipped with heat conduction swash plate 9, be equipped with the air vent 10 with the inner chamber intercommunication of heating chamber 8 on the heat conduction swash plate 9, heating chamber 8's end is equipped with hot-blast inlet, vertical box 1's side is equipped with device 14, heating chamber 8's bottom is equipped with down corn hopper 12 this equipment for shelling and stoving, the structural design is reasonable, it is convenient, the rice heating chamber is connected with hot-blast heating equipment, rice takes the effective.

Moreover, the inclined sieve plate 6 and the bran outlet hopper are convenient for separating rice from bran, so that the bran and the distillers' grains can be quickly separated and flow out of the box body for collection.

In this an equipment for corn is shelled and is dried, rice and the dregs of a grain through the separation of inclined screen plate 6 back, the rice flows and preheats on the heat conduction swash plate 9 on the th heating cabinet 8 of below, then flows again and makes progress the heating of steps on the heat conduction swash plate 9 on the heating cabinet 8 of below, carries out dual heating, guarantees to carry out even stoving to the rice.

The week side of rice milling roller 3 is equipped with the hobbing cutter of spiral arrangement, and the both ends of rice milling roller 3 pass through the bearing with rice milling section of thick bamboo 2 and are connected, and the end of rice milling roller 3 is equipped with the belt pulley, can drive the belt pulley through outside driving motor and rotate to make rice milling roller 3 rotatory carry out hulling work to the corn in the rice milling section of thick bamboo 2.

In this embodiment, a heating device 11 is disposed at the hot air inlet, the heating device 11 includes a cylinder 17 installed at the hot air inlet of the heating box 8, and an electric heating wire 15 and a blowing fan 16 disposed in the cylinder 17, the electric heating wire 15 is connected to a household alternating current through a conventional circuit to supply power to the electric heating wire 15, and after the electric heating wire 15 generates heat, the blowing fan 16 blows hot air into the heating box 8 for rectification, so as to ensure that the temperature of the heat-conducting sloping plate 9 is uniform and the temperature and the wind speed of the hot air in each vent hole 10 are the same; when the rice flows through the heat conduction inclined plate 9, the hot air from the vent holes 10 blows up the rice, so that the rice is prevented from being accumulated on the heat conduction inclined plate 9, and the smooth flowing of the rice is ensured.

In this embodiment, the outer end of the cylinder 17 is provided with a filter screen 18 to prevent the rice in the vertical chamber 1 from being contaminated by foreign substances.

In this embodiment, the end of the heating box 8 is provided with a limit ledge 19 connected with the outer wall of the vertical box 1, and the cylinder of the heating device 11 is mounted on the limit ledge 19 through a bolt.

In this embodiment, the heating box 8 is inserted into the vertical box 1, and the limiting flange 19 is connected with the vertical box 1 through a bolt. The small end of the heating box 8 is inserted into the vertical box body 1 and then positioned through the limiting convex edge 19 and the bolt, so that the heating box is convenient to disassemble, assemble and clean.

In this embodiment, the heating box 8 is a wedge-shaped structure, and is formed by splicing inclined plates, two vertical plates and bottom plates, and is convenient to manufacture.

In the present embodiment, the two heating boxes 8 are arranged at intervals up and down, and the inclined heat conduction plates 9 on the two heating boxes 8 are arranged oppositely in inclined planes, so that the rice on the -th heating box 8 can flow to the second heating box 8 for heating.

In the embodiment, the air draft device 14 is arranged between the two heating boxes 8, the air draft device 14 comprises an air outlet cylinder arranged on the side wall of the air outlet cylinder and an air draft fan arranged in the air outlet cylinder, and water vapor and dust in the vertical box body 1 are discharged through the air draft fan; moreover, the influence on the separation of the rice bran and the rice caused by the upward gushing of hot air and hot air is prevented, and the downward flow of the air flow in the vertical box body 1 is ensured.

In this embodiment, the bottom end of the bran discharging hopper 7 protrudes out of the outer wall of the vertical box 1 and is provided with a connecting flange 21, and the connecting flange 21 is convenient for connecting a bran discharging pipe or is convenient for binding the bran discharging pipe and a bag for collecting bran at the bottom end of the bran discharging hopper 7.

In the present embodiment, the vertical casing 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the rice milling drum 2 is provided with an arc-shaped screen 22 which is adaptive to the rice milling roller 3, the arc-shaped screen 22 is smaller than holes on the inclined screen plate 6, the bottom of the rice milling drum 2 is provided with a bran outlet 23 which is adaptive to the arc-shaped screen 22, the bran outlet 23 is over against the inclined screen plate 6 below, and the bran can be primarily filtered and separated through the arc-shaped screen 22.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which will not affect the utility of the invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

The utility model provides a kind of equipment that is used for corn to shelling and dry, including vertical box (1) and support (13), its characterized in that, the top of vertical box (1) is equipped with a rice grinding section of thick bamboo (2), be equipped with rice milling roller (3) in a rice grinding section of thick bamboo (2), the top of a rice grinding section of thick bamboo (2) end is equipped with feeder hopper (4), the bottom of a rice grinding section of thick bamboo (2) end in addition is equipped with discharge gate (5), the side of vertical box (1) inner wall be equipped with inclined screen plate (6) that discharge gate (5) suited, the below of inclined screen plate (6) is equipped with and extends to the outside husk outlet fill (7) of vertical box (1), both sides in vertical box (1) are located husk outlet fill (7) below is equipped with two heating boxs (8), the top of heating box (8) is equipped with swash plate (9), be equipped with swash plate (10) with the inner chamber intercommunication with heating box (8) on heat conduction air vent (9), the end of heating box (8) is equipped with hot-blast air vent () down the hot-blast hopper (3614).
2. apparatus for rice husking and drying according to claim 1, wherein a heating device (11) is provided at the hot air inlet, the heating device (11) includes a cylinder (17) installed at the hot air inlet of the heating box (8) and a heating wire (15) and a blowing fan (16) provided in the cylinder (17).
3. Rice hulling and drying device as claimed in claim 2 characterized in that the outer end of the cylinder (17) is provided with a filter screen (18).
4. Rice hulling and drying equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the end of the heating box (8) is provided with a limit ledge (19) connected to the outer wall of the vertical box (1).
5. The rice hulling and drying device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 and wherein the two heating boxes (8) are arranged at an interval from top to bottom and the inclined heat conducting plates (9) of the two heating boxes (8) are arranged oppositely.
6. A rice shelling and drying equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein said air draft device (14) is installed between two heating boxes (8), said air draft device (14) includes an air outlet cylinder installed on the side wall of the air outlet cylinder and an air draft fan installed in the air outlet cylinder.
7. Rice hulling and drying device as claimed in claim 5 wherein the bottom end of the rice husk outlet hopper (7) is arranged protruding the outer wall of the vertical box (1) and is provided with a connecting flange (21).
8. Rice hulling and drying equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the vertical box (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
9. Rice hulling and drying equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the rice milling drum (2) is provided with a cambered screen (22) adapted to the rice milling roller (3), and the bottom of the rice milling drum (2) is provided with a bran outlet (23) adapted to the cambered screen (22).