CN113875607A - Deodorization type cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Deodorization type cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113875607A CN113875607A CN202111261181.XA CN202111261181A CN113875607A CN 113875607 A CN113875607 A CN 113875607A CN 202111261181 A CN202111261181 A CN 202111261181A CN 113875607 A CN113875607 A CN 113875607A
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- kaolin
- pectin
- silica gel
- montmorillonite clay
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000013527 bean curd Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229940087559 grape seed Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000009051 Ambrosia paniculata var. peruviana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000001851 Artemisia dracunculus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000017731 Artemisia dracunculus ssp. dracunculus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000003261 Artemisia vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 240000004784 Cymbopogon citratus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000017897 Cymbopogon citratus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001138 artemisia absinthium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F LCPVQAHEFVXVKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001710 laterite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011504 laterite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 241000218628 Ginkgo Species 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 37
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 7
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 30
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deodorizing cat litter which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of sodium persulfate, 15-35 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 20-30 parts of moss soil, 10-15 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 10-20 parts of laterite, 2-13 parts of persulfate, 3-6 parts of aluminum silicate, 30-35 parts of bean curd residue, 2-9 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-14 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-35 parts of pectin, 10-15 parts of grape seed, 10-12 parts of lemon grass, 10-15 parts of wormwood, 4-5 parts of a binder, 2-8 parts of acrylic acid, 20-30 parts of honeysuckle, 15-30 parts of corn starch, 6-8 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 30-50 parts of a binder. According to the deodorizing cat litter and the preparation method thereof, a series of processing is carried out on the selected materials, and the solid materials and the liquid materials are fused, crushed, stirred, mixed, dried, stood, fused, molded by a mold and pressed and dried to obtain the finished deodorizing cat litter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cat litter preparation, and particularly relates to deodorant cat litter and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The cat litter is used for burying objects such as excrement and urine for cats mainly fed with the cat litter, and has good water absorption. The cat litter types in the current market have respective advantages and disadvantages: the bentonite cat litter is claystone with montmorillonite as a main component, has good water absorption and caking property, but generally has deodorization and larger dust; time use can have some effect on the respiratory tract of the cat, causing it to sneeze, etc. The water absorption of the crystal sand and the silica gel cat sand is strong, but the particles are large, so that the cat can feel strong pain when stepping on the cat, and the use feeling of the cat is influenced; meanwhile, the crystal sand and the silica gel cat litter are chemically synthesized, and the health of the cat litter can be influenced when the cat litter is eaten. Paper sand, the granule is great, and is not convenient for clear up. Pine cat litter has good moisture absorption, deodorization and antibacterial abilities, but has a large taste. At present, the cat litter has poor deodorization effect, the preparation process and materials need to be improved, the cat litter is difficult to deodorize, and the reutilization efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the deodorizing cat litter and the preparation method thereof, which have the advantages of environmental protection, good deodorizing effect and the like and solve the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the deodorizing cat litter is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of sodium persulfate, 15-35 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 20-30 parts of moss soil, 10-15 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 10-20 parts of laterite, 2-13 parts of persulfate, 3-6 parts of aluminum silicate, 30-35 parts of bean curd residue, 2-9 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-14 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-35 parts of pectin, 10-15 parts of grape seed, 10-12 parts of lemon grass, 20-30 parts of plant fiber, 10-15 parts of wormwood, 4-5 parts of binder, 3-9 parts of copper sulfate, 10-14 parts of fine silica gel, 2-8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 10-20 parts of kaolin, 30-50 parts of montmorillonite clay, 15-25 parts of rice husk, 15-20 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5-8 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of limestone powder, 0.5-1 part of preservative, 2-8 parts of acrylic acid, 20-30 parts of honeysuckle flower, 15-30 parts of corn starch, 6-8 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 30-50 parts of binder.
Further, the preparation method of the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following steps:
s1, placing bamboo powder fiber, bean pulp, red soil, bean curd residue, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves, rice hulls, limestone powder, a preservative and corn starch in a drying chamber and standing for 1-3 hours;
s2, putting the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull in the S1 into a crusher for primary crushing, putting the crushed bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull into a mixing cavity for mixing, fully stirring the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull by a stirrer during mixing, and stirring for 10-15 minutes until the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull are thoroughly and uniformly mixed;
s3, adding sodium sulfate, nano zinc oxide, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate and ethylene glycol into the primarily mixed and stirred bean pulp, red soil, bean curd refuse, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves and rice hulls in the S2, and mixing the materials until the sodium sulfate, the nano zinc oxide, the persulfuric acid, the aluminum silicate and the ethylene glycol are completely fused in the mixture;
s4, standing the mixed substance obtained in the step S3 for 10-15 minutes, taking out, adding nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seeds, plant fibers, a binder, copper sulfate, fine-pore silica gel and sodium hydroxide, continuously mixing and stirring, crushing ginkgo leaves into powder, and adding the powder to obtain a mixture for later use.
S5, blending the mixture obtained in the step S4 with limestone powder, preservative, acrylic acid, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate, kaolin and montmorillonite clay, and pressing by a rolling and kneading machine;
s6, processing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood by using a shearing machine, wherein the length is made to be 2-4 cm;
s7, selecting a circular pressing die, mixing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood in the S6 with the mixture prepared in the S5, processing the mixture by adopting discharge molding equipment, putting the raw materials into the circular die after the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, compacting the raw materials, and standing for 1-3 hours to obtain a finished product, wherein the diameter of the circular die is 2-5 cm;
and S8, taking out the product obtained in the S7, and drying the finished product by adopting a blower to obtain the finished product of the deodorizing cat litter.
Further, the temperature in the drying chamber is controlled to be 20-23 ℃.
Further, the shearing machine adopts a guillotine type small shearing machine.
Further, the adhesive is one or more of bryoid soil, montmorillonite clay and kaolin.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the deodorizing cat litter and the preparation method thereof, and the deodorizing cat litter has the following beneficial effects: the deodorizing cat litter is prepared by selecting the materials including sodium persulfate, bamboo powder fiber, bryophyte soil, nano zinc oxide, soybean meal, laterite, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate, bean curd residue, ethylene glycol, nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seed, lemon grass, plant fiber, wormwood, a binder, copper sulfate, fine silica gel, sodium hydroxide, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, rice hull, ginkgo leaf, mint, limestone powder, a preservative, acrylic acid, honeysuckle flower, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate and a binder, and placing the selected materials into a drying chamber for standing for 1-3 hours; the selected materials are subjected to a series of processing, and the solid materials and the liquid materials are fused, crushed, stirred, mixed, dried, kept stand, fused, molded by a mold and pressed to be dry to obtain the finished product of the deodorant cat litter, so that the deodorant cat litter has the advantages of good deodorant effect, safety, environmental protection, reusability, fragrance and improved deodorant property.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The deodorizing cat litter is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of sodium persulfate, 15 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 20 parts of bryophyte soil, 10 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20 parts of soybean meal, 10 parts of laterite, 2 parts of persulfate, 3 parts of aluminum silicate, 30 parts of bean curd residue, 2 parts of ethylene glycol, 3 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20 parts of pectin, 10 parts of grape seed, 10 parts of lemon grass, 20 parts of plant fiber, 10 parts of wormwood, 4 parts of binder, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 10 parts of fine silica gel, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide, 10 parts of kaolin, 30 parts of montmorillonite clay, 15 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5 parts of mint, 10 parts of limestone powder, 0.5 part of preservative, 2 parts of acrylic acid, 20 parts of honeysuckle flower, 15 parts of corn starch, 6 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 30 parts of binder.
Further, the preparation method of the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following steps:
s1, placing bamboo powder fiber, bean pulp, red soil, bean curd residue, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seed, folium Ginkgo, rice hull, limestone powder, antiseptic and corn starch in a drying chamber, and standing for 1 hour;
s2, putting the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull in the S1 into a crusher for primary crushing, putting the crushed bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull into a mixing cavity for mixing, and fully stirring the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull by a stirrer during mixing for 10 minutes until the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull are thoroughly and uniformly mixed;
s3, adding sodium sulfate, nano zinc oxide, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate and ethylene glycol into the primarily mixed and stirred bean pulp, red soil, bean curd refuse, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves and rice hulls in the S2, and mixing the materials until the sodium sulfate, the nano zinc oxide, the persulfuric acid, the aluminum silicate and the ethylene glycol are completely fused in the mixture;
s4, standing the mixed substance in the S3 for 10 minutes, taking out, adding nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seeds, plant fibers, a binder, copper sulfate, fine-pore silica gel and sodium hydroxide, continuously mixing and stirring, and crushing ginkgo leaves into powder to be added to obtain a mixture for later use.
S5, blending the mixture obtained in the step S4 with limestone powder, preservative, acrylic acid, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate, kaolin and montmorillonite clay, and pressing by a rolling and kneading machine;
s6, processing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood by a shearing machine, and preparing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood into 2 in length;
s7, selecting a circular pressing die, mixing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood in the S6 with the mixture prepared in the S5, processing the mixture by adopting discharge molding equipment, putting the raw materials into the circular die after the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, compacting the raw materials, and standing for 1 hour to obtain a finished product;
and S8, taking out the product obtained in the S7, and drying the finished product by adopting a blower to obtain the finished product of the deodorizing cat litter.
Further, the temperature in the drying chamber is controlled at 20 ℃.
Further, the shearing machine adopts a guillotine type small shearing machine.
Further, the adhesive is one or more of bryoid soil, montmorillonite clay and kaolin.
Example 2
The deodorizing cat litter is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12 parts of sodium persulfate, 23 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 25 parts of moss soil, 12 parts of nano zinc oxide, 25 parts of bean pulp, 15 parts of laterite, 8 parts of persulfate, 5 parts of aluminum silicate, 33 parts of bean curd residue, 6 parts of ethylene glycol, 6 parts of nano zinc oxide, 28 parts of pectin, 13 parts of grape seed, 11 parts of lemon grass, 25 parts of plant fiber, 13 parts of wormwood, 4 parts of binder, 6 parts of copper sulfate, 13 parts of fine silica gel, 5 parts of sodium hydroxide, 13 parts of kaolin, 40 parts of montmorillonite clay, 18 parts of rice husk, 18 parts of ginkgo leaf, 7 parts of mint, 13 parts of limestone powder, 0.7 part of preservative, 6 parts of acrylic acid, 25 parts of honeysuckle flower, 17 parts of corn starch, 7 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 35 parts of binder.
Further, the preparation method of the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following steps:
s1, placing bamboo powder fiber, bean pulp, red soil, bean curd residue, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seed, folium Ginkgo, rice hull, limestone powder, antiseptic and corn starch in a drying chamber, and standing for 2 hours;
s2, putting the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull in the S1 into a crusher for primary crushing, putting the crushed bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull into a mixing cavity for mixing, and fully stirring the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull by a stirrer during mixing for 13 minutes until the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull are thoroughly and uniformly mixed;
s3, adding sodium sulfate, nano zinc oxide, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate and ethylene glycol into the primarily mixed and stirred bean pulp, red soil, bean curd refuse, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves and rice hulls in the S2, and mixing the materials until the sodium sulfate, the nano zinc oxide, the persulfuric acid, the aluminum silicate and the ethylene glycol are completely fused in the mixture;
s4, standing the mixed substance in the S3 for 31 minutes, taking out, adding nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seeds, plant fibers, a binder, copper sulfate, fine-pore silica gel and sodium hydroxide, continuously mixing and stirring, and crushing ginkgo leaves into powder to be added to obtain a mixture for later use.
S5, blending the mixture obtained in the step S4 with limestone powder, preservative, acrylic acid, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate, kaolin and montmorillonite clay, and pressing by a rolling and kneading machine;
s6, processing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood by using a shearing machine, wherein the length of the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood is 3 cm;
s7, selecting a circular pressing die, mixing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood in the S6 with the mixture prepared in the S5, processing the mixture by adopting discharge molding equipment, putting the raw materials into the circular die after the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, compacting the raw materials, and standing for 2 hours to obtain a finished product;
and S8, taking out the product obtained in the S7, and drying the finished product by adopting a blower to obtain the finished product of the deodorizing cat litter.
Example 3
The deodorizing cat litter is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0 part of sodium persulfate, 35 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 30 parts of moss soil, 15 parts of nano zinc oxide, 30 parts of bean pulp, 20 parts of red soil, 13 parts of persulfate, 6 parts of aluminum silicate, 35 parts of bean curd refuse, 9 parts of ethylene glycol, 14 parts of nano zinc oxide, 35 parts of pectin, 15 parts of grape, 12 parts of lemon grass, 30 parts of plant fiber, 15 parts of wormwood, 5 parts of binder, 9 parts of copper sulfate, 14 parts of fine silica gel, 8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of kaolin, 50 parts of montmorillonite clay, 25 parts of rice hull, 20 parts of ginkgo leaf, 8 parts of mint, 15 parts of limestone powder, 1 part of preservative, 8 parts of acrylic acid, 30 parts of honeysuckle flower, 30 parts of corn starch, 8 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 50 parts of binder.
Further, the preparation method of the deodorizing cat litter comprises the following steps:
s1, placing bamboo powder fiber, bean pulp, red soil, bean curd residue, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seed, folium Ginkgo, rice hull, limestone powder, antiseptic and corn starch in a drying chamber, and standing for 3 hours;
s2, putting the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull in the S1 into a crusher for primary crushing, putting the crushed bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull into a mixing cavity for mixing, and fully stirring the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull by a stirrer during mixing for 15 minutes until the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull are thoroughly and uniformly mixed;
s3, adding sodium sulfate, nano zinc oxide, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate and ethylene glycol into the primarily mixed and stirred bean pulp, red soil, bean curd refuse, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves and rice hulls in the S2, and mixing the materials until the sodium sulfate, the nano zinc oxide, the persulfuric acid, the aluminum silicate and the ethylene glycol are completely fused in the mixture;
s4, standing the mixed substance in the S3 for 15 minutes, taking out, adding nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seeds, plant fibers, a binder, copper sulfate, fine-pore silica gel and sodium hydroxide, continuously mixing and stirring, and crushing ginkgo leaves into powder to be added to obtain a mixture for later use.
S5, blending the mixture obtained in the step S4 with limestone powder, preservative, acrylic acid, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate, kaolin and montmorillonite clay, and pressing by a rolling and kneading machine;
s6, processing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood by using a shearing machine, wherein the length of the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood is only 4 cm;
s7, selecting a circular pressing die, mixing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood in the S6 with the mixture prepared in the S5, processing the mixture by adopting discharge molding equipment, putting the raw materials into the circular die after the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, compacting the raw materials, and standing for 3 hours to obtain a finished product;
and S8, taking out the product obtained in the S7, and drying the finished product by adopting a blower to obtain the finished product of the deodorizing cat litter.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the deodorizing cat litter is prepared by selecting the materials including sodium persulfate, bamboo powder fiber, bryophyte soil, nano zinc oxide, soybean meal, laterite, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate, bean curd residue, ethylene glycol, nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seed, lemon grass, plant fiber, wormwood, a binder, copper sulfate, fine silica gel, sodium hydroxide, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, rice hull, ginkgo leaf, mint, limestone powder, a preservative, acrylic acid, honeysuckle flower, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate and a binder, and placing the selected materials into a drying chamber for standing for 1-3 hours; the selected materials are subjected to a series of processing, and the solid materials and the liquid materials are fused, crushed, stirred, mixed, dried, kept stand, fused, molded by a mold and pressed to be dry to obtain the finished product of the deodorant cat litter, so that the deodorant cat litter has the advantages of good deodorant effect, safety, environmental protection, reusability, fragrance and improved deodorant property.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A deodorization type cat litter which is characterized in that: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of sodium persulfate, 15-35 parts of bamboo powder fiber, 20-30 parts of moss soil, 10-15 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-30 parts of soybean meal, 10-20 parts of laterite, 2-13 parts of persulfate, 3-6 parts of aluminum silicate, 30-35 parts of bean curd residue, 2-9 parts of ethylene glycol, 3-14 parts of nano zinc oxide, 20-35 parts of pectin, 10-15 parts of grape seed, 10-12 parts of lemon grass, 20-30 parts of plant fiber, 10-15 parts of wormwood, 4-5 parts of binder, 3-9 parts of copper sulfate, 10-14 parts of fine silica gel, 2-8 parts of sodium hydroxide, 10-20 parts of kaolin, 30-50 parts of montmorillonite clay, 15-25 parts of rice husk, 15-20 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5-8 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of limestone powder, 0.5-1 part of preservative, 2-8 parts of acrylic acid, 20-30 parts of honeysuckle flower, 15-30 parts of corn starch, 6-8 parts of sodium bicarbonate and 30-50 parts of binder.
2. A deodorization type cat litter and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing bamboo powder fiber, bean pulp, red soil, bean curd residue, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves, rice hulls, limestone powder, a preservative and corn starch in a drying chamber and standing for 1-3 hours;
s2, putting the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull in the S1 into a crusher for primary crushing, putting the crushed bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull into a mixing cavity for mixing, fully stirring the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull by a stirrer during mixing, and stirring for 10-15 minutes until the bean pulp, the red soil, the bean curd residue, the pectin, the plant fiber, the fine-pore silica gel, the kaolin, the montmorillonite clay, the grape seed, the ginkgo leaf and the rice hull are thoroughly and uniformly mixed;
s3, adding sodium sulfate, nano zinc oxide, persulfuric acid, aluminum silicate and ethylene glycol into the primarily mixed and stirred bean pulp, red soil, bean curd refuse, pectin, plant fiber, fine-pore silica gel, kaolin, montmorillonite clay, grape seeds, ginkgo leaves and rice hulls in the S2, and mixing the materials until the sodium sulfate, the nano zinc oxide, the persulfuric acid, the aluminum silicate and the ethylene glycol are completely fused in the mixture;
s4, standing the mixed substance obtained in the step S3 for 10-15 minutes, taking out, adding nano zinc oxide, pectin, grape seeds, plant fibers, a binder, copper sulfate, fine-pore silica gel and sodium hydroxide, continuously mixing and stirring, crushing ginkgo leaves into powder, and adding the powder to obtain a mixture for later use.
S5, blending the mixture obtained in the step S4 with limestone powder, preservative, acrylic acid, corn starch, sodium bicarbonate, kaolin and montmorillonite clay, and pressing by a rolling and kneading machine;
s6, processing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood by using a shearing machine, wherein the length is made to be 2-4 cm;
s7, selecting a circular pressing die, mixing the honeysuckle, the mint, the lemon grass and the wormwood in the S6 with the mixture prepared in the S5, processing the mixture by adopting discharge molding equipment, putting the raw materials into the circular die after the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, compacting the raw materials, and standing for 1-3 hours to obtain a finished product, wherein the diameter of the circular die is 2-5 cm;
and S8, taking out the product obtained in the S7, and drying the finished product by adopting a blower to obtain the finished product of the deodorizing cat litter.
3. The odor-reducing litter of claim 2 wherein: and the temperature in the drying chamber is controlled to be 20-23 ℃.
4. The odor-reducing litter of claim 2 wherein: the shearing machine adopts a guillotine type small shearing machine.
5. The odor-reducing litter of claim 1 wherein: the adhesive is one or more of bryoid soil, montmorillonite clay and kaolin.
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