KR20210037839A - Cat litter - Google Patents

Cat litter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20210037839A
KR20210037839A KR1020190120257A KR20190120257A KR20210037839A KR 20210037839 A KR20210037839 A KR 20210037839A KR 1020190120257 A KR1020190120257 A KR 1020190120257A KR 20190120257 A KR20190120257 A KR 20190120257A KR 20210037839 A KR20210037839 A KR 20210037839A
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pets
sand
fecal
corn
main material
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KR1020190120257A
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Korean (ko)
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이상열
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이상열
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0107Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L3/00Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
    • C08L3/02Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to litter sand for pets, which uses natural materials of cornstalks and/or corn stems as a main material to absorb and solidify fecal/urine secretions from pets (especially cats), and thus can be post-processed simply and easily. According to a preferred embodiment, the litter sand for pets of the present invention uses either or both of cornstalks and corn stems as a main material, the starch is mixed with the main material, and then the mixture is kneaded, pelletized, and dried.

Description

애완동물용 배변모래{CAT LITTER}Fecal sand for pets{CAT LITTER}

본 발명은 애완동물용 배변모래에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 순수한 천연재료를 사용하여 애완동물(특히, 고양이)에게서 발생되는 대/소변의 분비물을 흡수 및 고형 응고되도록 하여 후처리가 간편하면서도 용이하게 할 수 있는 애완동물용 배변모래에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to fecal sand for pets, and more particularly, by using pure natural materials to absorb and solidify secretions of feces/urine generated from pets (especially cats), the post-treatment is simple and easy. It relates to fecal sand for pets that can be made.

현재, 가정을 포함하여 실내에서 애완동물을 사육하기 위해서는 위생적인 관리를 위해 다양한 물품들이 필요하게 되는 바, 특히 고양이를 애완동물로서 사육하는 경우에는 고양이의 습성 상 배변용 모래가 필요하게 된다.Currently, various items are required for hygienic management in order to raise pets indoors, including at home. In particular, when breeding cats as pets, sand for defecation is required due to the habit of cats.

그 배변모래에 대해서는 예컨대 고양이의 배변 시에 수분을 흡수하여 일정한 크기로 응고됨으로써 걸러내기가 용이해야 하기 때문에, 통상적으로 배변모래에는 흡수성과 응고성이 양호하면 바람직하게 된다.Since the fecal sand should be easily filtered by absorbing moisture and coagulating to a certain size during the bowel movement of a cat, for example, it is preferable if the fecal sand has good absorbency and coagulation properties.

그러한 애완동물, 특히 고양이를 위한 배변모래의 일예에 따르면, 특허공개번호 제 10-2017-0091842호(공개일자 : 2017. 08. 10)에는 200메쉬(mash) 분말상태의 나트륨계 벤토나이트 20중량%와, 1~2mm 입상의 나트륨계 벤토나이트 60중량%와, 칼슘계 제올라이트 5중량%와, 톱밥 7중량%와, 미네랄수 5중량%와, 첨가제로 베이킹소다 3중량%를 혼합 및 반죽, 롤링, 건조시켜 2~5mm 크기의 입상으로 구성된 고양이모래가 개시되어 있다.According to an example of fecal sand for such pets, especially cats, Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0091842 (published date: 2017. 08. 10) contains 20% by weight of sodium bentonite in the form of 200 mesh powder. Wow, 1 to 2 mm granular sodium-based bentonite 60% by weight, calcium zeolite 5% by weight, sawdust 7% by weight, mineral water 5% by weight, and baking soda 3% by weight as an additive, mixing and kneading, rolling, Cat sand, which is dried and composed of granules of 2 to 5 mm in size, is disclosed.

하지만, 벤토나이트와 같은 광물성 재료가 포함되는 경우에는 실제 상당한 양의 분진이 발생되어 주변에 소위 '사막화 현상'을 초래할 가능성이 높을 뿐만 아니라, 그 분진 또는 광물성 재질로부터 고양이가 호흡기 질환이라든지 피부질환에 걸리 가능성이 높고, 사용 후의 교체를 위한 폐기 시에는 비연소 물질이기 때문에 특수폐기물로서 배출해야만 된다는 불리함이 있다.However, if a mineral material such as bentonite is included, a considerable amount of dust is actually generated, and there is a high possibility that a so-called'desertization phenomenon' is caused, and the cat suffers from respiratory diseases or skin diseases from the dust or mineral material. The possibility is high, and there is a disadvantage that it must be discharged as special waste because it is a non-combustible material when discarded for replacement after use.

또, 고양이를 위한 배변모래의 다른 예에 따르면, 특허공개번호 제 10-2018-0009413호(공개일자 : 2018. 01. 29)에는 콩비지 100중량부에 대하여, 전분 20~30중량부, 소맥분 20~30중량부, 탄산칼슘 5~10중량부, 시트르산 5~10중량부, 숯분말 5~10중량부 및 커피박 5~10중량부를 포함하는 애완동물 사육용 펠릿 조성물이 개시되어 있다.In addition, according to another example of fecal sand for cats, Patent Publication No. 10-2018-0009413 (published date: 2018. 01. 29) contains 20 to 30 parts by weight of starch, 20 parts by weight of wheat flour, based on 100 parts by weight of soybean curd. A pellet composition for breeding pets comprising ~ 30 parts by weight, 5 to 10 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 5 to 10 parts by weight of citric acid, 5 to 10 parts by weight of charcoal powder, and 5 to 10 parts by weight of coffee meal is disclosed.

상기한 애완동물 사육용 펠릿 조성물의 경우는 콩비지를 주재(主材)로 적용하기 때문에 고양이에게 불리한 피부질환 등의 악영향이 배제될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 폐기 시에도 일반폐기물로서 처리하거나 실내의 변기를 통해 배출해도 되기 때문에 유리하게 된다.In the case of the above-described pet breeding pellet composition, since bean curd is applied as the main material, adverse effects such as skin diseases that are unfavorable to cats can be excluded. It is advantageous because it can be discharged.

그럼에도 불구하고, 고양이를 위한 배변모래에 대해서는 보다 다양한 천연재료를 적용하는 방안이 강구되면 바람직하게 된다.Nevertheless, it is desirable to devise a plan to apply a wider variety of natural materials for fecal sand for cats.

본 발명은 상기한 종래의 기술 사정을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 고양이를 위한 배변모래의 제조에 천연재료로서 옥수수알갱이를 탈곡한 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수줄기를 주재로 사용함으로써 고양이의 위생에 유리하면서도 폐기물 처리도 편리한 애완동물용 배변모래를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional technical circumstances, and is advantageous in the hygiene of cats and wastes by using corn stalks and/or corn stalks threshed corn grains as a natural material in the manufacture of fecal sand for cats. Its purpose is to provide fecal sand for pets that are also convenient to handle.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면 천연재료에 전분을 포함하여 제조되는 경우 옥수수대와 옥수수줄기 중 어느 하나 또는 양자를 주재(主材)로서 사용하고, 그 주재에 전분을 혼합하여 반죽하고 펠릿화하여 건조시킨 애완동물용 배변모래가 제공된다.In order to achieve the above object, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when a natural material contains starch, one or both of corn stalk and corn stalk is used as the main material, and starch is used as the main material. Mixing, kneading, pelletizing, and drying pet fecal sand is provided.

상기한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 애완동물용 배변모래에 의하면, 주재로서 옥수수알갱이를 탈곡한 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수줄기를 사용하기 때문에 친환경적이면서도 애완동물로서의 고양이의 위생 및 질환의 예방에도 유리하게 된다.According to the fecal sand for pets according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention described above, since corn stalks and/or corn stalks threshed corn grains are used as the main material, it is eco-friendly and is advantageous in hygiene and disease prevention of cats as pets. It is done.

또, 본 발명에 따른 애완동물용 배변모래는 옥수수알갱이를 탈곡하고 남겨지는 부산물로서의 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수줄기를 사용하기 때문에 자원의 재활용 측면에서도 유리하게 될 뿐만 아니라, 사용 후의 폐기절차도 일반폐기물로서 처리할 수 있다는 장점을 갖게 된다.In addition, since the fecal sand for pets according to the present invention uses corn stalk and/or corn stalk as a by-product left after the corn grains are threshed, not only is it advantageous in terms of resource recycling, but also the disposal procedure after use is also general waste. It has the advantage that it can be processed as.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 애완동물용 배변모래는 그 주재로서 옥수수알갱이를 탈곡하고 남겨지는 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수줄기를 수거하여 분쇄기를 통해 분말화하게 된다.The fecal sand for pets according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is pulverized through a grinder by collecting corn stalks and/or corn stalks left after threshing corn grains as its main material.

여기서, 상기의 분쇄과정에서 필요한 경우는 상기 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수줄기를 자연풍 또는 온풍에 의한 건조과정이 수행되어도 된다.Here, if necessary in the pulverization process, the corn stalk and/or corn stalk may be dried by natural or warm air.

상기 옥수수대 및/옥수수줄기의 분말에 대해서는 점착성을 향상시키기 위해 점착재료로서 전분을 공급함과 더불어 반죽수를 급수하여 반죽하게 된다.The cornstalk and/or corn stem powder is kneaded by supplying starch as an adhesive material and watering the kneaded water in order to improve the adhesiveness.

상기 반죽된 배변모래의 원료에 대해서는 펠릿제조장치를 통해 소정의 크기로 펠릿형상으로 형성하여 건조시킴으로써 애완동물용 배변모래를 얻게 된다.For the raw material of the kneaded fecal sand, the fecal sand for pets is obtained by forming a pellet in a predetermined size through a pellet manufacturing apparatus and drying it.

여기서, 본 발명에 따르면 상기 배변모래의 원료를 반죽하는 과정에서 보조적인 첨가재료로서 수수대라든지 깻대, 과일껍질이나 착즙/착유 후에 남겨지는 부산물을 첨가해도 되는 바, 그 부산물로서는 칡이라든지 표고버섯, 돼지감자, 둥글레 등을 우려내고 남겨지는 것들이 포함될 수 있다.Here, according to the present invention, as auxiliary additives in the process of kneading the raw material of the defecation sand, sorghum, sesame, fruit peels, or by-products left after juice/milking may be added, and as the by-products, arrowroot, shiitake mushrooms, pigs Potatoes, roundlets, etc. may be brewed and left over.

그에 대해, 상기 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수 줄기의 분말에 전분을 첨가함과 더불어 오적골(오징어 뼈)라든지 조개껍데기의 분말을 적량 첨가하여 펠릿의 강도가 보강되도록 해도 된다.On the other hand, starch may be added to the corn stalk and/or corn stalk powder, as well as the appropriate amount of ojeokgol (squid bone) or shellfish powder to reinforce the strength of the pellets.

또, 본 발명에 따르면 상기 옥수수대 및/또는 옥수수 줄기의 분말에 대해 전분과 밀가루 풀 또는 찹쌀 등의 풀을 첨가하여 반죽해도 된다.Further, according to the present invention, starch and flour paste or paste such as glutinous rice may be added and kneaded to the powder of the corn stalk and/or corn stalk.

한편, 본 발명의 바람직한 다른 실시예에 따르면 옥수수 알갱이를 간을 하지 않고 고온으로 튀겨내어 다공성 분말화하고 그 분말에 전분을 투입하여 반죽수를 사용하여 반죽하여 대략 1~3mm의 굵기를 갖도록 압출하거나 성형하고나서 일정한 크기(예컨대 1~3mm크기로 펠릿화하여 건조시키게 된다.Meanwhile, according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, corn grains are fried at high temperature without seasoning to form porous powder, and starch is added to the powder and kneaded using kneading water, and then extruded to have a thickness of approximately 1 to 3 mm. After molding, it is pelletized into a certain size (for example, 1 to 3 mm) and dried.

여기서, 상기 반죽수에는 전염병의 영향을 저감시키기 위해 6~10ppm농도의 은나노용액을 공급해도 바람직하게 된다.Here, it is preferable to supply a silver nano-solution having a concentration of 6 to 10 ppm to the kneading water in order to reduce the effect of infectious diseases.

또, 상기에서 옥수수 알갱이를 고온으로 튀긴 분말에 대해서는 두부의 제조공정에서 얻어지는 비지를 혼합해서 펠릿화해도 된다.In addition, the powdered corn grains fried at a high temperature in the above may be pelletized by mixing the bean curd obtained in the manufacturing process of tofu.

또, 본 발명에 따르면 상기한 옥수수 알갱이 및/또는 두부비지를 사용하는 경우 펠릿의 강도를 보강하기 위해 옥수수대(즉, 옥수수 알갱이를 털어내고 남겨지는 옥수수 속대)분말을 혼합하면 바람직하게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, in the case of using the above-described corn grains and/or tofu bean curd, it is preferable to mix corn cobs (ie, corn cobs left after shaking off corn grains) powder to reinforce the strength of the pellets.

한편, 본 발명은 상기한 적용예로 한정되지는 않고 옥수수대와 옥수수줄기를 포함하는 발명의 기술적 요지 및 요점을 이탈하지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변경 및 변형 실시가 가능함은 물론이다.On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the above-described application examples, and various changes and modifications can be implemented without departing from the technical gist and point of the invention including cornstalks and cornstalks.

Claims (1)

천연재료에 전분을 포함하여 제조되는 애완동물용 배변모래에 있어서,
옥수수대와 옥수수줄기 중 어느 하나 또는 양자를 주재(主材)로서 사용하고, 그 주재에 전분을 혼합하여 반죽하고 펠릿화하여 건조시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 애완동물용 배변모래.
In the fecal sand for pets manufactured by including starch in natural materials,
Fecal sand for pets, characterized in that one or both of corn stalks and corn stalks is used as a main material, starch is mixed with the main material, kneaded, pelletized, and dried.
KR1020190120257A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Cat litter KR20210037839A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230128645A (en) 2022-02-28 2023-09-05 주식회사 노바트로스 Composition for inhibiting defecation sand scattering with excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20230128645A (en) 2022-02-28 2023-09-05 주식회사 노바트로스 Composition for inhibiting defecation sand scattering with excellent antibacterial and deodorizing effects

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