CN113841535B - Device for removing dead skin of sycamore trunk - Google Patents
Device for removing dead skin of sycamore trunk Download PDFInfo
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- CN113841535B CN113841535B CN202111112071.7A CN202111112071A CN113841535B CN 113841535 B CN113841535 B CN 113841535B CN 202111112071 A CN202111112071 A CN 202111112071A CN 113841535 B CN113841535 B CN 113841535B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a device for removing dead skin of a trunk of a syringworm wood, and relates to the field of agriculture. The device comprises a supporting seat, wherein one end, close to each other, of the supporting seat is rotationally connected with a connecting frame, an ascending motor is fixedly connected with an ascending motor output end, a spur gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the ascending motor, a trapezoid gear is meshed with the peripheral surface of the spur gear, two ends of the trapezoid gear are rotationally connected with extrusion plates, one end, far away from the trapezoid gear, of each extrusion plate is rotationally connected with the supporting seat, one side, close to each other, of each extrusion plate is in contact connection with a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and a stabilizing groove is fixedly connected with the inner groove of the supporting seat. This device of removing dead skin of sycamore trunk drives the wheel of moulting through the chain traction and rotates the roll extrusion along the trunk surface, makes dead skin and the trunk separation on sycamore trunk surface, and the board is rubbed to the cutting through cutting to the trunk surface, makes the dead skin can easily drop, has reached the effect of separating earlier and then getting rid of, has solved the problem of getting rid of dead skin harm trees.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a device for removing dead skin from a sycamore trunk.
Background
The tree form of the sycamore is great in branches and leaves, is a well-known excellent court tree and street tree in the world, is called as a street tree king, is also a common road greening tree in China, and needs to be brushed with a white paint to prevent and treat diseases and insect pests in autumn, but meanwhile, the sycamore has the characteristic that the situation of molting can occur continuously in production, and dead skin which is not peeled off remains on the trunk throughout the year.
Dead skin which is not peeled off is remained on the trunk of the syringworm wood all the year round, so that the beautiful appearance of the street tree is influenced, the work of insect prevention, disease prevention and the like of the tree is seriously influenced, and the dead skin on the trunk can be removed conveniently and rapidly, so that the problem is urgently solved by a tool.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device for removing dead skin from the trunk of sycamore, which solves the problems that the dead skin is removed to damage the tree, and the dead skin of the trunk still needs to be dispersed after the tree is peeled.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that die skin is removed to sycamore trunk, which comprises a supporting pedestal, the one end that the supporting seat is close to each other rotates and is connected with the link, link inside groove fixedly connected with rising motor, rising motor output fixedly connected with spur gear, spur gear global meshing has trapezoidal gear, trapezoidal gear both ends rotate and are connected with the stripper, the one end that trapezoidal gear was kept away from to the stripper rotates with the supporting seat to be connected with the spacing frame, one side that the stripper is close to each other contacts and is connected with the spacer, spacing frame and link fixed connection, supporting seat inside groove fixedly connected with stabilizing tank, stabilizing tank inside groove rotates and is connected with the push rod, the one end that the push rod kept away from the stabilizing tank meshes with trapezoidal gear, the one end that the push rod kept away from trapezoidal gear meshes with the rising threaded rod, rising threaded rod rotates with the supporting seat to be connected with, rising threaded rod upper end surface meshing has whole draw-in groove, whole draw-in groove inside groove fixedly connected with diameter ring, whole draw-in groove inside groove fixedly connected with cuts the strip board, cut strip board is in diameter ring top, cut strip wheel fixedly connected with support frame, support frame and cut strip wheel top, motor fixedly connected with stabilizing tank, guide wheel fixedly connected with the top of the guide wheel with the guide wheel, the guide wheel fixedly connected with the top of the guide wheel with the guide wheel is close to the top of the guide rail, the top of the guide wheel is connected with the guide wheel fixedly to the side of the guide wheel.
Preferably, the trapezoid gear consists of a bracket and gears, wherein the two ends of the bracket in an N shape are rotationally connected with extrusion plates on two sides, the gears are fixed at the center of the bracket, the peripheral surface of each gear disc is straight teeth, and teeth are arranged on two sides of each gear disc and meshed with the pushing rod.
Preferably, the push rod comprises two gears and connecting rods, the push rod is divided into two groups, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a bevel pinion, the bevel pinion is arranged in the stabilizing groove, one end of each connecting rod, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are arranged on two sides of the trapezoid gear.
Preferably, the diameter ring is composed of two semicircular tightening rings, one ends of the two tightening rings are connected with the connecting column in a mutually rotating way, and the other ends of the two tightening rings are connected with the connecting column through screws and nuts.
Preferably, the four groups of sprocket rods are distributed in a mirror image mode, each group of sprocket rods consists of an upper sprocket, a lower sprocket and a rotating shaft, and the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket are meshed with the upper chain and the lower chain respectively.
Preferably, the ecdysis wheel appearance is cylindrical, and spiral cutter tooth has been seted up on the cylinder surface, and both ends fixedly connected with round bar about the cylinder, round bar run through chain and guide rail board sliding connection.
Preferably, annular cutting knives are fixed at two ends of the circumferential surface of the slitting wheel, transverse teeth are arranged between the two cutting knives, and the slitting wheel is integrally funnel-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device of removing dead skin of sycamore trunk drives the wheel of moulting through the chain traction and rotates the roll extrusion along the trunk surface, makes dead skin and the trunk separation on sycamore trunk surface, and the board is rubbed to the cutting through cutting to the trunk surface, makes the dead skin can easily drop, has reached the effect of separating earlier and then getting rid of, has solved the problem of getting rid of dead skin harm trees.
2. This device is removed dead skin to sycamore trunk carries out vertical slitting through slitting wheel pair dead skin, makes the bark can not the bulk drop, through cutting little to the bark, makes the bark fall down the back and decompose the nourishment of converting into trees more easily, has reached waste utilization and has reduced the effect of cleaning work load, has solved still need to the problem of garbage collection after the peeling.
3. This device is removed dead skin to sycamore trunk through cup jointing in the trunk outside, makes the trunk can carry out the omnidirectional supplementary processing of moulting, drives through the threaded rod that rises and rises, makes the device can not borrow external force to accomplish the dead skin that removes, has reached the effect of all-round dead skin that removes, has solved the scattered problem of trunk dead skin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the molting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slitting wheel according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure of the present invention.
The device comprises a supporting seat-1, a connecting frame-2, a lifting motor-3, a spur gear-4, a trapezoid gear-5, an extrusion plate-6, a limiting frame-7, a stabilizing groove-8, a pushing rod-9, a lifting threaded rod-10, an integral clamping groove-11, a diameter ring-12, a scraping plate-13, a slitting wheel-14, a supporting frame-15, a molting motor-16, a sprocket rod-17, a chain-18, a guide rail plate-19, a guide wheel-20 and a molting wheel-21.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a device for removing dead skin from a sycamore trunk comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein one end, close to each other, of the supporting seat 1 is rotationally connected with a connecting frame 2, an ascending motor 3 is fixedly connected with an inner groove of the connecting frame 2, an output end of the ascending motor 3 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 4, a trapezoidal gear 5 is meshed with the peripheral surface of the spur gear 4, two ends of the trapezoidal gear 5 are rotationally connected with a squeezing plate 6, the supporting seat 1 and the squeezing plate 6 are connected with grooves for limiting the rotation angle of the pressurizing plate, and the squeezing plate 6 can enable the device to be installed and closed and then drive the trapezoidal gear 5 to reach a preset position.
One end that trapezoidal gear 5 was kept away from to stripper plate 6 rotates with supporting seat 1 to be connected, one side contact that stripper plate 6 is close to each other is connected with spacing frame 7, spacing frame 7 and link 2 fixed connection, 1 inside groove fixedly connected with stabilizing vat 8 of supporting seat, stabilizing vat 8 inside groove rotation is connected with catch bar 9, trapezoidal gear 5 comprises support and gear, the support is "N" font both ends and the stripper plate 6 rotation of both sides and is connected, the gear is fixed at the support center, the gear disc global is straight tooth, tooth and catch bar 9 meshing have been seted up to the gear disc both sides, trapezoidal gear 5 can promote the rotation of catch bar 9 of two different orientations when pivoted, can make the device steadily rise.
One end of the push rod 9 far away from the stabilizing groove 8 is meshed with the trapezoid gear 5, the push rod 9 is composed of two gears and connecting rods, the push rod 9 is divided into two groups, one end of each connecting rod far away from each other is fixedly connected with a bevel pinion, the bevel pinion is arranged in the stabilizing groove 8, one end of each connecting rod close to each other is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the two bevel gears are arranged on two sides of the trapezoid gear 5, and the push rod 9 mainly has the function of simultaneous transmission to enable two sides to rise simultaneously.
The push rod 9 is kept away from the one end meshing of trapezoidal gear 5 and has the threaded rod 10 that rises, and the threaded rod 10 that rises rotates with supporting seat 1 to be connected, and the upper end surface meshing of threaded rod 10 that rises has whole draw-in groove 11, whole draw-in groove 11 inside groove fixedly connected with diameter ring 12, diameter ring 12 are two semi-circular tight rings of restrainting and constitute, and two tight ring one ends are connected with the spliced pole rotation each other, and the other end passes through screw and nut to be connected, and diameter ring 12 can adjust and tighten the diameter, the elasticity when the adjustment is skinned.
The inner groove of the integral clamping groove 11 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 13, the scraping plate 13 is arranged above the diameter ring 12, the upper end of the scraping plate 13 is fixedly connected with a slitting wheel 14, annular cutting knives are fixed at two ends of the peripheral surface of the slitting wheel 14, transverse teeth are arranged between the two cutting knives, the slitting wheel 14 is of a funnel shape, and the slitting wheel 14 can cut massive dead skin into small pieces.
The whole draw-in groove 11 inside groove fixedly connected with support frame 15, support frame 15 is in slitting wheel 14 top, support frame 15 upper end fixedly connected with motor 16 that moults, motor 16 output fixedly connected with sprocket pole 17 moults, sprocket pole 17 surface meshing has chain 18, sprocket pole 17 is four altogether, every group sprocket pole 17 is mirror image distribution by two upper and lower sprockets and pivot constitution, two sprockets mesh respectively upper and lower two chain 18, sprocket pole 17 can great power transmission, make the mechanism of moulting can obtain great power.
The inside groove fixedly connected with guide rail board 19 of support frame 15, one side that guide rail board 19 is close to each other rotates and is connected with guide wheel 20, guide wheel 20 and chain 18 meshing, and the inside groove joint of chain 18 has ecdysone 21, and the appearance of ecdysone 21 is cylindrical, and spiral sword tooth has been seted up on the cylinder surface, and both ends fixedly connected with round bar about the cylinder, round bar run through chain 18 and guide rail board 19 sliding connection, and ecdysone 21 can be through rolling and scratch messenger dead skin and trunk separation.
The upper end and the lower end of the ecdysis wheel 21 are in sliding connection with the guide rail plate 19, and the top end of the supporting frame 15 is fixedly connected with the integral clamping groove 11.
When the device is used, the device is sleeved on the outer side of a trunk, the supporting seat 1 is fixed, the supporting seat 1 is closed, the trapezoidal gear 5 is driven to move forwards to engage the pushing rod 9 through the traction of the extruding plate 6, the diameter of the diameter ring 12 is adjusted, the peeling motor 16 is started to drive the chain wheel rod 17 to rotate, the chain 18 drives the peeling wheel 21 to rotate, the peeling wheel 21 rotates along the guide rail plate 19 under the action of the guide wheel 20, the rising motor 3 is started to drive the trapezoidal gear 5 to rotate simultaneously through the spur gear 4, the rising threaded rod 10 is driven to rotate, the integral clamping groove 11 is lifted, the peeling wheel 21 rotates to roll and separate dead skin and the trunk, the cutting wheel 14 rolls and slices the dead skin in the rising process of the integral clamping groove 11, and the scraping plate 13 immediately cuts and rubs the bark to carry out the final separation of dead skin.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sycamore trunk exfoliating device, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that one end of the supporting seat (1) close to each other is rotationally connected with the connecting frame (2), the inner groove of the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected with the lifting motor (3), the output end of the lifting motor (3) is fixedly connected with the spur gear (4), the peripheral surface of the spur gear (4) is meshed with the trapezoid gear (5), two ends of the trapezoid gear (5) are rotationally connected with the extruding plate (6), one end of the extruding plate (6) far away from the trapezoid gear (5) is rotationally connected with the supporting seat (1), one side of the extruding plate (6) close to each other is in contact with the limiting frame (7), the limiting frame (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (2), the inner groove of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly connected with the stabilizing groove (8), the inner groove of the stabilizing groove (8) is rotationally connected with the pushing rod (9), one end of the pushing rod (9) far away from the stabilizing groove (8) is meshed with the trapezoid gear (5), one end of the pushing rod (9) far away from the trapezoid gear (5) is meshed with the lifting threaded rod (10), and the lifting threaded rod (10) is rotationally connected with the supporting seat (1).
The utility model provides a lifting threaded rod (10) upper end surface meshing has whole draw-in groove (11), whole draw-in groove (11) inside groove fixedly connected with diameter ring (12), whole draw-in groove (11) inside groove fixedly connected with is scraped board (13), scrape board (13) and be scraped in diameter ring (12) top, scrape board (13) upper end fixedly connected with slitting wheel (14), whole draw-in groove (11) inside groove fixedly connected with support frame (15), support frame (15) are in slitting wheel (14) top, support frame (15) upper end fixedly connected with molting motor (16), molting motor (16) output fixedly connected with sprocket pole (17), sprocket pole (17) surface meshing has chain (18), support frame (15) inside groove fixedly connected with guide rail board (19), one side rotation that guide rail board (19) are close to each other is connected with guide wheel (20), wheel (20) and chain (18) meshing, both ends of molting wheel (21) upper and lower and guide rail board (19) sliding connection with support frame (11).
2. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: the trapezoid gear (5) consists of a bracket and gears, wherein two ends of the bracket in an N shape are rotationally connected with extrusion plates (6) on two sides, the gears are fixed at the center of the bracket, the peripheral surface of each gear disc is provided with straight teeth, and teeth are arranged on two sides of each gear disc and meshed with pushing rods (9).
3. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing rod (9) consists of two gears and connecting rods, the pushing rod (9) is divided into two groups, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with a bevel pinion, the bevel pinion is arranged in the stabilizing groove (8), one end of each connecting rod, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, and the two bevel gears are arranged on two sides of the trapezoid gear (5).
4. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter ring (12) is composed of two semicircular tightening rings, one ends of the two tightening rings are connected with the connecting column in a mutually rotating mode, and the other ends of the two tightening rings are connected with the connecting column through screws and nuts.
5. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: the four groups of sprocket rods (17) are distributed in a mirror image mode, each group of sprocket rods (17) consists of an upper sprocket, a lower sprocket and a rotating shaft, and the upper sprocket and the lower sprocket are meshed with the upper chain (18) and the lower chain respectively.
6. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: the ecdysis wheel (21) appearance is cylindrical, and spiral cutter teeth have been seted up on the cylinder surface, and both ends fixedly connected with round bar about the cylinder, round bar run through chain (18) and guide rail board (19) sliding connection.
7. A sycamore trunk exfoliating device according to claim 1, wherein: annular cutting knives are fixed at two ends of the peripheral surface of the slitting wheel (14), transverse teeth are arranged between the two cutting knives, and the slitting wheel (14) is of a funnel shape as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111112071.7A CN113841535B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Device for removing dead skin of sycamore trunk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111112071.7A CN113841535B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Device for removing dead skin of sycamore trunk |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113841535A CN113841535A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
| CN113841535B true CN113841535B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111112071.7A Active CN113841535B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Device for removing dead skin of sycamore trunk |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114391451B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-05-26 | 六安科科达尔生物科技有限公司 | Pine bark collecting device for planting based on dendrobe |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101817193B (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2012-04-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Barking device |
| CN108781832A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-13 | 金华市泉宇科技有限公司 | Hand-held removes plant dead skin device |
| CN109588135A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-09 | 林锦明 | For the control method to trees automatic peeling |
| CN111492791A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-07 | 李桂玲 | Automatic harvester for medical traditional Chinese medicinal materials of golden cypress |
| CN112757429A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳市覃流杰科技有限公司 | Bark picking and stripping device for cork oak |
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Effective date of registration: 20230519 Address after: 215300 Xiuhai Road, Zhouzhuang Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 188 Applicant after: Haiguang Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 831100 room 1016, tower L, harmony International Plaza, No. 199, Jianguo West Road, Jianguo Road, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (building 53, 2 hills, district 125) Applicant before: Ye Jianan |
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