CN113813333A - Viscera function plaster formula and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Viscera function plaster formula and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113813333A CN113813333A CN202111232117.9A CN202111232117A CN113813333A CN 113813333 A CN113813333 A CN 113813333A CN 202111232117 A CN202111232117 A CN 202111232117A CN 113813333 A CN113813333 A CN 113813333A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of biological traditional Chinese medicine plaster, and particularly relates to a plaster formula of an viscera function plaster and a preparation method thereof. The plaster formula of the viscera function plaster is characterized in that: the plaster comprises five plasters, namely a first plaster, a second plaster, a third plaster, a fourth plaster and a fifth plaster, wherein the first plaster corresponds to the first prescription, the second plaster corresponds to the second prescription, the third plaster corresponds to the third prescription, the fourth plaster corresponds to the fourth prescription, and the fifth plaster corresponds to the fifth prescription; the combination of different prescriptions can cover the conditioning work of various organs, and the main conditioning scope includes diseases and symptoms of internal, children, women, five sense organs, bones and other departments.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of biological traditional Chinese medicine plasters, and particularly relates to a formula of a plaster with viscera functions and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Traditionally, when traditional Chinese medicine treatment is used for conditioning viscera, meridians and symptoms thereof, physical therapy means such as decoction, oral liquid, capsules, pills, acupuncture and moxibustion, massage and the like are mostly used. Decoctions, oral liquids, capsules and pills are all absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, and in the process of dispensing, the dosage is not easy to control and is often the same as the conventional dosage used in the treatment process, so that the burden of the gastrointestinal tract is increased, and the contradiction of a patient who takes the medicine is also aggravated. Acupuncture and massage are complex in process, high in cost per time and different in effect, so that the method is not the optimal choice. Compared with the above administration mode, the administration mode of the plaster is softer, the plaster generally takes effect quickly, and the dosage of the plaster can be adjusted at any time according to the curative effect. Therefore, the plaster is an ideal administration mode in daily regulation.
The plaster is applied to orthopedics for the first time, and with the development of the theory and practice of traditional Chinese medicine, different functional plasters, such as an antipyretic plaster, an eye plaster, a cough relieving and phlegm reducing plaster, are developed gradually at present. The functional patches can be roughly divided into three categories, one category belongs to physiotherapy patches: adding infrared ceramic powder or tourmaline on the substrate; one type belongs to western medicine pastes: adding western medicine components into the matrix; one category belongs to Chinese medicinal patches: adding biological Chinese medicinal extract into the matrix. Most of the plasters are used for treating symptoms and root causes, and have the phenomena of headache treatment and foot pain treatment, so that the theories of the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine are not completely applied to a certain meaning, and the medicine effect of the plasters cannot completely treat the root cause and the root cause. Because the physiological relevance of the five zang organs and six fu organs of the human body is large, the same symptoms can be caused by different causes, and if the treatment method is judged according to a single symptom, the symptoms are often temporarily relieved, and the condition of repeated illness often appears.
Based on the above reasons, the invention provides a plaster formula for viscera function and a preparation method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formula of a plaster with viscera functions and a preparation method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a viscera function plaster formula comprises five plasters, namely a plaster I, a plaster II, a plaster III, a plaster IV and a plaster V, wherein the plaster I corresponds to the plaster I, the plaster II corresponds to the plaster II, the plaster III corresponds to the plaster III, the plaster IV corresponds to the plaster IV, and the plaster V corresponds to the plaster V; the formula I comprises 44-46g of astragalus root, 9-11g of ephedra, 9-11g of cassia twig, 9-11g of fried white peony root, 14-16g of white mulberry root-bark, 9-11g of flos farfarae, 9-11g of thunberg fritillary bulb, 5-7g of pinellia tuber, 9-11g of lily, 2-4g of cicada slough, 9-11g of burdock, 14-16g of lotus seed, 9-11g of polygala root and 4-6g of liquorice; the formula II comprises 19-21g of codonopsis pilosula, 14-16g of gordon euryale seed, 9-11g of fructus amomi, 5-7g of dried ginger, 5-7g of pinellia ternate, 5-7g of dried orange peel, 5-7g of wrinkled gianthyssop herb, 5-7g of cinnamon, 5-7g of fingered citron, 9-11g of polygala tenuifolia, 9-11g of angelica sinensis, 5-7g of liquorice, 2-4g of cornel, 5-7g of rhizoma cyperi and 4-6g of white paeony root; the formula III comprises 5-7g of agilawood, 9-11g of morinda officinalis, 9-11g of cynomorium songaricum, 9-11g of fructus psoraleae, 9-11g of loranthus parasiticus, 5-7g of phellodendron amurense, 5-7g of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 5-7g of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 5-7g of monkshood, 9-11g of notopterygium root, 5-7g of cassia twig, 4-6g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 2-4g of cicada slough, 14-16g of Chinese yam, 14-16g of rice kernel and 5-7g of liquorice; the formula four comprises 9-10g of radix bupleuri, 9-11g of Chinese angelica, 9-11g of fried white peony root, 5-7g of green tangerine orange peel, 9-11g of gastrodia elata, 12-15g of desmodium, 5-7g of fructus toosendan, 9-11g of mint, 5-7g of cassia seed, 5-7g of lotus leaf, 9-11g of radix isatidis, 14-16g of eucommia ulmoides, 6-8g of steamed pork and 5-7g of liquorice; the formula five comprises 29-31g of astragalus, 9-11g of polygala tenuifolia, 10-12g of poria with hostwood, 5-7g of schisandra chinensis, 9-11g of rhizoma acori graminei, 14-16g of caulis spatholobi, 15-17g of trogopterus dung, 4-6g of rose, 5-7g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 5-7g of green tangerine peel, 4-6g of dried pine, 5-7g of ligusticum wallichii, 4-6g of agilawood and 9-11g of liquorice.
Preferably, the formula one comprises 45g of astragalus root, 15g of mulberry bark and lotus seed, 10g of ephedra, cassia twig, fried white paeony root, flos farfarae, great burdock achene, thunberg fritillary bulb, lily and polygala root, 6g of pinellia tuber, 5g of liquorice and 3g of cicada slough.
Preferably, the formula II comprises 20g of codonopsis pilosula, 15g of gordon euryale seed, 10g of fructus amomi, polygala tenuifolia and angelica sinensis respectively, 6g of rhizoma zingiberis, pinellia ternate, pericarpium citri reticulatae, agastache rugosus, cinnamon, fingered citron, liquorice and rhizoma cyperi respectively, 5g of radix paeoniae alba and 3g of cornel.
Preferably, the formula III comprises 15g of plantain herb, 15g of Chinese yam and rice kernel respectively, 10g of morinda officinalis, 10g of cynomorium songaricum, 10g of fructus psoraleae, 10g of loranthus parasiticus and notopterygium root respectively, 6g of agilawood, 5g of radix sileris and 3g of cicada shell, and the Chinese medicinal herbs comprise 6g of Chinese taxillus twig and notopterygium root respectively.
Preferably, the formula four comprises 15g of eucommia bark, 12g of desmodium, 10g of radix bupleuri, Chinese angelica, fried white paeony root, rhizoma gastrodiae, mint and isatis root, and 6g of green tangerine peel, fructus toosendan, semen cassiae, lotus leaf, steamed pork and liquorice.
Preferably, the formula five comprises 30g of astragalus, 15g of suberect spatholobus stem, 10g of polygala root, grassleaf sweelflag rhizome and liquorice respectively, 6g of schisandra, trogopterus dung, salvia miltiorrhiza, green tangerine peel and szechuan lovage rhizome respectively, and 5g of dried orange peel, rose and Chinese eaglewood respectively.
A preparation method of a plaster formula for viscera function comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a plaster matrix: uniformly mixing the solid medical hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive and a solid plaster matrix prepared by the traditional process according to a certain mass ratio to obtain a mixed paste; adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis 3g each per 100g of the mixed paste according to corresponding mass ratio, sequentially adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis, adding Olibanum and stirring for 15min, adding Myrrha and stirring for 15min, adding sanguis Draxonis and stirring for 15 min; further, according to the corresponding mass, adding 3g of moxa, garden balsam stem and borneol into each 100g of the mixed paste, sequentially adding the moxa, the garden balsam stem and the borneol, adding the moxa and stirring for 10min, adding the garden balsam stem and stirring for 10min, adding the borneol and stirring for 10 min; further cooling and forming to obtain a plaster matrix;
(2) preparing traditional Chinese medicine powder: respectively enabling the first prescription, the second prescription, the third prescription, the fourth prescription and the fifth prescription to obtain 1000-1500-mesh fine powder; beating 1kg of peach kernel into peach powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of perilla fruit, 0.5kg of semen lepidii and 0.5kg of almond and beating into three-seed powder for later use, beating 1kg of radix rehmanniae into ground powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of radish seed, 0.5kg of scorched gardenia and 0.2kg of bletilla striata and beating into rice powder for later use;
(3) preparing a first plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of the three-seed powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by the first formula, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a first prefabricated plaster, placing the first prefabricated plaster into an empty plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a first plaster;
(4) preparing a second plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of rice powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula II, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a second prefabricated plaster, placing the second prefabricated plaster into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a second plaster;
(5) preparing a third plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula III, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster III, placing the prefabricated plaster III in a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster III;
(6) preparing a plaster IV: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula IV, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster IV, placing the prefabricated plaster IV into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster IV;
(7) preparing a fifth plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by grinding formula five, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain prefabricated plaster five, placing the prefabricated plaster five into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain the plaster five.
Preferably, the solid plaster matrix prepared by the traditional process is a vegetable oil-red lead matrix or a vegetable oil-cornus cervi powder matrix.
The application method of the formula of the viscera function plaster comprises the following steps: the first plaster is applied to the lung, large intestine and the points where the meridians and collaterals pass, such as Tiantu and Feishu, and is mainly used for regulating the symptoms of the lung and large intestine; the second plaster is applied to the spleen, stomach and the places where the meridians pass, such as Zhongwan and Pishu, and is mainly used for regulating the symptoms related to the spleen and stomach; the third plaster is applied to kidney, bladder and the points where the meridians and collaterals pass, such as Shenque point and Mingmen point, and is mainly used for conditioning the symptoms of the kidney and bladder; the fourth plaster, pasting on the liver, gallbladder and points where the meridians pass, such as Qimen and Ganshu, is mainly used to condition the syndrome of liver and gallbladder; the fifth plaster is applied to the heart, small intestine and the points where the meridians pass, such as Tanzhong and Xinshu, mainly for regulating the symptoms of heart and small intestine.
The above-mentioned application method mainly comprises the steps of selecting points through the exterior and interior channels, and then selecting points according to the functions of the five zang-organs and six fu-organs. For example, the liver governs the tendons, the spleen governs the muscles, the kidney governs the bones, and the disease is treated and the root cause is solved, and the second plaster, the third plaster and the fourth plaster can be applied to the corresponding root cause and the part with the problem; for another example, the five zang-organs and six fu-organs all cough, the spleen is the source of phlegm generation, the lung is the device for storing phlegm, the kidney governs qi reception, and the first plaster, the second plaster and the third plaster can be applied to corresponding spleen, lung and kidney and the acupuncture points of the channels and collaterals; for another example, the conditioning of five sense organs, according to the condition that the lung opens into the nose, the spleen opens into the mouth, the kidney opens into the ear, the liver opens into the eye and the heart opens into the tongue, except that the corresponding plaster is pasted on the near Shu acupoint, for example, the problem of the nose and the conditioning thereof, one plaster can be pasted on the corresponding meridian acupoints of the lung and the large intestine, such as the Yu Xiang acupoint, the Feishu acupoint, and the like; the second plaster can be applied to corresponding meridian points of spleen and stomach, such as DILI point and ZHONGWAN point; the ear problems and the conditioning thereof can be realized by sticking the three plasters on corresponding meridian points of kidney and bladder, such as Tinggong point, Shenshu point, etc.; the four kinds of plaster can be applied to the corresponding meridian points of the liver and gallbladder, such as Taiyang point, Ganshu point, etc.; the tongue problem and the conditioning removable patch are attached to corresponding meridian points of the heart and the small intestine, such as the point of sanders. According to the theory of five elements generating and restraining, the Shuishengmu and the kidney generating liver, for example, liver blood deficiency, the four plasters can be used for pasting the liver part and the channels and collaterals in which the liver part is located, and the three plasters can be used for pasting the kidney part and the channels and collaterals in which the kidney part is located. The five kinds of plasters are equivalent to five kinds of traditional Chinese medicines for conditioning the five internal organs and six hollow organs, and can condition the internal organs of the children, the five sense organs of the children, the orthopedics department and the like through compatibility.
The traditional pharmacology of the Chinese herbal medicines related in the invention is as follows:
blood scorpion: has effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, promoting granulation, and healing sore. Can be used for treating traumatic injury, heart and abdomen blood stasis and pain, traumatic hemorrhage, and unhealed skin and external diseases.
Frankincense: it enters heart, liver and spleen meridians. Promote blood circulation, move qi and alleviate pain, resolve swelling and promote tissue regeneration. Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction, cardialgia, epigastralgia, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, puerperal blood stasis, abdominal pain, rheumatic arthralgia, spasm of muscles and tendons, traumatic injury, carbuncle, swelling, and pyocutaneous disease.
Moxa: clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, warming the channels and arresting bleeding, etc.
Garden balsam stem: dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, relieving rigidity of muscles and activating collaterals, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, removing toxic substance and eliminating rash.
Centipeda minima: has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and cold, relieving nasal obstruction, relieving cough, and removing toxic substance. It can be used for treating wind-cold type common cold, nasal obstruction, cough with asthma due to cold-phlegm, sore, carbuncle, and toxic swelling.
Borneol: treating pharyngitis, encephalodynia, nasal , toothache, typhoid fever, tongue prolapse, and infantile pox. Unblock orifices and dissipate stagnated fire. It is mainly indicated for pathogenic qi of heart and abdomen, wind-damp accumulation, deafness, improving vision, and removing blood-shot eyes and nebula.
Peach kernel: it enters heart, liver and large intestine meridians. Promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, moisten intestines to relieve constipation, relieve cough and relieve asthma. Can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal mass, pulmonary abscess, intestinal carbuncle, traumatic injury, constipation due to intestinal dryness, cough, and asthma.
And (3) Perilla seed: pungent and warm. It enters lung and large intestine meridians. Direct qi downward and resolve phlegm, stop cough and relieve dyspnea, moisten intestines and relieve constipation. Can be used for treating phlegm stagnation and adverse flow of qi, cough and asthma, and constipation due to intestinal dryness.
Semen lepidii: purging lung, lowering qi, eliminating phlegm, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, clearing heat and eliminating pathogenic factors. Cough with dyspnea and profuse sputum due to phlegm and saliva accumulation in the lung, pulmonary abscess, edema, hydrothorax and abdominal dropsy, dysuria, chronic pulmonary heart disease, and dyspnea and swelling due to heart failure. It is also indicated for abscess, deep-rooted carbuncle, malignant boil, scrofula and tuberculosis.
Almond: the almond has the functions of depressing qi, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, relieving asthma, relaxing bowel, treating scabies, reducing swelling and the like. In the traditional Chinese medicine, almond is a laxative and is also an important raw material of an abrasion ointment for treating skin diseases.
Dried rehmannia root: rehmannia is cool in nature and sweet and bitter in taste, and has the effects of nourishing yin, tonifying kidney, nourishing blood, enriching blood and cooling blood. It is beneficial to be taken by patients with yin deficiency, blood deficiency and kidney deficiency. In addition, rehmanniae radix has effects of tonifying heart, promoting diuresis, relieving fever, relieving inflammation, promoting blood coagulation and reducing blood sugar.
Radish seed: can be used for treating food stagnation, abdominal distention and pain, constipation, stagnation, dysentery, phlegm stagnation, and cough and asthma.
Charring fructus Gardeniae: the leaves, flowers, fruits and roots of the gardenia jasminoides can be used as the medicine, and has the effects of clearing heat, purging fire, detoxifying and cooling blood.
Astragalus root: tonify qi, strengthen superficies, expel toxin, expel pus, induce diuresis, and promote granulation. Can be used for treating deficiency of vital energy, asthenia, chronic diarrhea, proctoptosis, spontaneous perspiration, edema, uterine prolapse, albuminuria due to chronic nephritis, diabetes, and unhealed wound.
Herba ephedrae: has effects in relieving exterior syndrome, promoting sweating, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough, astringing lung, and expelling dampness. Clinically, ephedra is often used for cold, cough, asthma, rheumatic arthralgia, dorsal furuncle, expectoration and other diseases.
White mulberry root-bark: it is sweet and cold in nature and flavor, enters lung and spleen channels, and has the effects of purging lung heat, relieving asthma, promoting diuresis and relieving swelling, and can be used for treating lung heat, cough and asthma, oliguria and edema, and swelling of face and skin. Cortex Mori has blood pressure lowering, antiinflammatory, and anticancer effects.
Winter flower: although the smell is warm and moist but not dry, it can be also treated when the pathogenic heat stagnates in the lung meridian and fails to dredge. Therefore, it is indicated for cough due to external contraction, internal injury, cold, heat, deficiency and excess. Especially, it is suitable for chronic cough due to lung deficiency.
Thunberg fritillary bulb: clearing heat and eliminating phlegm; dispel stagnation and dissipate nodulation.
Pinellia ternata: dry dampness and resolve phlegm, check adverse rise of qi and arrest vomiting, relieve stuffiness and dissipate nodulation. Can be used for treating cough with asthma due to excessive phlegm, dizziness and palpitation due to phlegm and fluid retention, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, headache due to phlegm syncope, emesis, regurgitation, chest and gastric fullness, and globus hystericus; unprocessed for treating abscess and phlegm nodule.
Lily: relieving cough, eliminating phlegm, tranquilizing mind, nourishing yin, moistening lung, strengthening body constitution, and resisting cancer.
Lotus seed: has the effects of tonifying spleen, stopping diarrhea, stopping leukorrhagia, tonifying kidney, arresting seminal emission, nourishing heart and tranquilizing mind. It is commonly used for diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, leukorrhagia, spermatorrhea, palpitation and insomnia.
Polygala root: has effects in tranquilizing mind, improving intelligence, eliminating phlegm, and relieving swelling, and can be used for treating insomnia, dreaminess, amnesia, palpitation, absentmindedness, expectoration, skin sore, swelling and toxin, and breast swelling and pain caused by imbalance between heart-yang and kidney-yin.
Codonopsis pilosula: has effects in enhancing immunity, dilating blood vessel, lowering blood pressure, improving microcirculation, and improving hemopoiesis. In addition, the composition has an effect of improving leucocyte reduction caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Gorgon fruit: has effects in invigorating kidney, stopping nocturnal emission, invigorating spleen, relieving diarrhea, eliminating dampness, and stopping leukorrhagia, and can be used for treating nocturnal emission, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent micturition, chronic diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, whitish and turbid urine, and leukorrhagia.
Amomum fruit: move qi and regulate middle energizer, harmonize stomach and activate spleen. It is indicated for abdominal pain, distention and fullness, anorexia, dysphagia, emesis, cold diarrhea, dysentery, and fetal movement during pregnancy.
Dried ginger: warming the middle energizer to dispel cold, restoring yang to activate collaterals, warming the lung to resolve retained fluid. Can be used for treating abdominal psychroalgia, emesis, diarrhea, cold limbs, slight pulse, cough and asthma due to cold fluid retention.
Dried orange peel: it enters lung and spleen meridians. Regulate qi to invigorate spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. Can be used for treating abdominal distention, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, cough, and excessive phlegm.
Agastache rugosus: fragrant, resolving turbidity, regulating the middle warmer, arresting vomiting, relieving exterior syndrome and clearing summer-heat. Can be used for treating damp obstruction in middle warmer, abdominal distention, emesis, summer-heat dampness exterior syndrome, early stage of damp-warm syndrome, fever, listlessness, chest distress, cold-dampness, summer-heat, abdominal pain, emesis, diarrhea, nasosinusitis, and headache.
Cinnamon: pungent and warm in flavor, mainly treats all diseases, nourishes spirit, harmonizes color, benefits joints, and tonifies middle-jiao and Qi. The medicines are engaged for relieving the bowels firstly, and the spirit is relieved after long-term administration, so that the body is light and not old. A raw face, a lusterless look and a good eyebrow like a boy.
Fingered citron: it enters liver, spleen, stomach and lung meridians. Soothe the liver, regulate qi, harmonize stomach, alleviate pain, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. Can be used for treating stagnation of qi of liver and stomach, distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, fullness and distention in stomach, anorexia, emesis, cough, and excessive phlegm.
Chinese angelica: enriching the blood; promoting blood circulation; regulating menstruation and relieving pain; moistening dryness and smoothing intestine. The main symptoms are blood deficiency; menoxenia; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; the accumulation of symptoms; (ii) metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; abdominal pain due to deficiency-cold; flaccidity and paralysis; numbness of the skin; intestinal dryness and difficult defecation; severe dysentery with diarrhea; carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer; injury from falling.
Cornel: has effects of warming middle energizer, relieving pain, regulating qi-flowing, and eliminating dampness, and can be used for treating vomiting, acid regurgitation, syncope, headache, vomiting and diarrhea due to visceral cold, abdominal distention and pain, abdominal pain during menstruation, and diarrhea before dawn.
Rhizoma cyperi: it enters liver, spleen and triple energizer meridians. To soothe the liver, relieve depression, regulate qi, relieve epigastric distention, regulate menstruation and alleviate pain. Can be used for treating stagnation of qi due to depression of the liver, distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, hernia pain, breast pain, stagnation of qi in spleen and stomach, abdominal distention, fullness and pain, menoxenia, amenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea.
Agilawood: it enters spleen, stomach and kidney meridians. Move qi and alleviate pain, warm middle energizer and arrest vomiting, receive qi and relieve dyspnea. Can be used for treating chest and abdomen distention, pain, stomach cold, emesis, singultus, deficiency of the kidney, reversed flow of qi, and dyspnea.
And (3) locking the positive: has effects in invigorating kidney, replenishing vital essence, and moistening dryness, and can be used for treating sexual impotence, spermatorrhea, soreness of waist and knees, constipation due to intestinal dryness, paralysis, and sexual hypofunction.
Bone reinforcing: mainly treats insufficiency of kidney-yang, cold pain of waist and knees, impotence, premature ejaculation, spermatorrhea, frequent micturition and enuresis; spleen-kidney yang deficiency, and chronic diarrhea; failure of the kidney to receive qi, dyspnea and cough due to deficiency-cold; vitiligo, alopecia areata, vitiligo.
Parasitic loranthus: enter liver and kidney meridians. Tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, remove wind-damp, dredge meridians, nourish blood, prevent abortion. It is used to treat soreness of waist and knees, atrophy and weakness of tendons and bones, hemiplegia, tinea pedis, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, fetal leakage, metrorrhagia, and puerperal agalactia. It is indicated for chronic cough, longitudinal tongue and vertigo.
Phellodendron bark: kidney and bladder meridians. Has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging fire, removing steam, removing toxic substance and treating sore. Can be used for treating dysentery due to damp-heat pathogen, jaundice, dark urine, leukorrhagia, pudendal pruritus, pyretic stranguria, pain, tinea pedis, atrophic debility cramped, hectic fever, night sweat, nocturnal emission, pyocutaneous disease, toxic swelling, eczema, and eczema. Salted cortex phellodendri is used for nourishing yin and reducing internal heat. Can be used for treating hyperactivity of fire due to yin deficiency, night sweat and steaming bone.
Rhizoma anemarrhenae: it enters lung, stomach and kidney meridians. Clear heat and purge fire, nourish yin and moisten dryness. Feverish sensation with polydipsia, cough due to lung heat, hectic fever due to yin-deficiency, internal heat, diabetes, constipation due to intestinal dryness.
Fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae: it enters spleen and kidney meridians. To warm the spleen, check diarrhea, control saliva, warm the kidney, reduce urination and secure essence. Deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach, vomiting, diarrhea, cold pain in abdomen, excessive saliva, enuresis due to kidney deficiency, frequent micturition, spermatorrhea, and whitish and turbid urine.
Monkshood: it is indicated for irregular menstruation, whitish and turbid urine, deficiency and block of urine, and pain in ten fingers.
Notopterygium root: enter bladder and kidney meridians. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, expel wind and remove dampness, and alleviate pain. Wind-cold type common cold, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, stiff neck, spasm of tendons and tendons, soreness and pain of joints, edema due to wind-damp, superficial infection and sore-toxin.
Wind prevention: can be used for treating common cold, wind-cold, headache, general pain, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, arthralgia, prurigo, and urticaria.
Chinese yam: the yam tuber is a common Chinese medicine 'dioscorea opposita', the root can be used as a medicine, is sweet, warm and flat and is nontoxic. Mainly treats the diseases of impairment, deficiency, shortness of breath, cold and heat, evil qi removal, middle warmer tonifying, qi and strength benefiting, muscle growth and yin strengthening. It can be taken for a long time, and has effects of improving hearing and eyesight, reducing weight, and prolonging life. This meridian. Mainly treating head and face wandering wind, head wind and eye glare, descending qi, stopping lumbago, treating asthenia, marasmus, filling five internal organs, and removing dysphoria. And (6) recording. Tonify the five consumptive diseases and seven injuries, remove cold wind, calm the heart, tranquilize mind, tonify heart qi deficiency and open up the heart hole for recording many events. And (6) screening. Strengthen tendons and bones, induce emission and induce amnesia. Daming. Replenishing kidney qi, strengthening spleen and stomach, stopping diarrhea, resolving phlegm and moistening skin and hair. Shizhen. The swelling and toxicity of raw pounded plaster can be dissipated. The process is Shaheng.
Bupleurum root: it enters liver, gallbladder and lung meridians. Harmonize exterior and interior, soothe liver, relieve depression, raise yang, lift sinking, allay fever and check malaria. Can be used for treating common cold, fever, alternating chills and fever, distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, menoxenia, uterine prolapse, and proctoptosis.
Green tangerine peel: it enters liver, gallbladder and stomach meridians. Has the effects of soothing liver, breaking qi, removing food retention and resolving stagnation. Can be used for treating distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, hernia pain, nodules of breast, mammary abscess, food stagnation, qi stagnation, and abdominal pain.
Gastrodia elata: the water and alcohol extracts of the gastrodia elata and different preparations can obviously reduce the spontaneous activity of mice, prolong the sleeping time of the mice caused by barbital sodium and cyclohexene barbital sodium, inhibit or shorten the attack time of experimental epilepsy, the gastrodia elata also reduces the resistance of peripheral blood vessels, cerebral blood vessels and coronary blood vessels, and has the functions of reducing blood pressure, slowing down heart rate, relieving pain and resisting inflammation, and the gastrodia elata polysaccharide has immunological activity.
Fructus toosendan: bitter and cold; has little toxicity. It enters liver, small intestine and bladder meridians. Soothing liver, promoting qi circulation, relieving pain, removing dampness and heat, and expelling parasites. Can be used for treating chest and hypochondrium, abdominal distention and pain, hernia pain, and abdominal pain due to parasitic infestation.
Mint: herba Menthae is a common Chinese medicine, and young tender stem tip can be eaten as vegetable, and whole herb can be used as medicine, and can be used for treating common cold, fever, laryngalgia, headache, conjunctival congestion, myalgia, skin rubella pruritus, measles without adequate eruption, and also has effects on carbuncle, cellulitis, scabies, tinea, and dermatitis.
Cassia seed: it enters liver and large intestine meridians. Clear liver and improve vision, moisten intestines and relax bowels. Can be used for treating conjunctival congestion, photophobia, lacrimation, headache, vertigo, dim eyesight, and constipation.
Radix isatidis: bitter taste and cold nature. It enters heart and stomach meridians. Clear heat and remove toxicity, cool blood and relieve sore throat. Fever due to exogenous pathogens, early stage of epidemic febrile disease, swollen and sore throat, warm toxicity and macula, mumps, erysipelas, carbuncle, swelling and sore.
Chinese angelica: it enters liver, heart and spleen meridians. Enriching the blood; promoting blood circulation; regulating menstruation and relieving pain; moistening dryness and smoothing intestine. The main symptoms are blood deficiency; menoxenia; amenorrhea; dysmenorrhea; the accumulation of symptoms; (ii) metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; abdominal pain due to deficiency-cold; flaccidity and paralysis; numbness of the skin; intestinal dryness and difficult defecation; severe dysentery with diarrhea; carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer; injury from falling.
Schisandra chinensis: astringe lung, nourish kidney, promote fluid production, astringe sweat and astringe essence. It is used to treat lung deficiency, asthma, cough, dry mouth, thirst, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, fatigue, emaciation, nocturnal emission, chronic diarrhea, and chronic dysentery.
Caulis spatholobi: it can be used for treating soreness of waist and knees, numbness, paralysis, and menoxenia.
Trogopterus dung: unprocessed with the effect of promoting blood circulation to alleviate pain. Treating pain due to blood and qi in heart and abdomen, amenorrhea, and puerperal pain due to blood stasis; it can be used for treating snake bite, scorpion bite, and centipede bite. Stir-baked for stopping bleeding. It is indicated for metrorrhagia, menorrhagia and metrostaxis.
And (3) rose: the rose is clear but not turbid and mild but not violent, can soften liver and wake stomach, can dredge qi and activate blood, can dredge asphyxia without the disadvantages of acridity, warmness and dryness, and can quickly and most domesticate the most fragrant products among the divided medicines by pushing qi.
Red sage root: it enters heart and liver meridians. Promoting blood circulation, dispelling blood stasis, dredging meridians, relieving pain, clearing away heart-fire, relieving restlessness, cooling blood, and eliminating carbuncle. Can be used for treating thoracic obstruction, heart pain, abdominal pain, hypochondriac pain, abdominal mass, pain due to pyretic arthralgia, vexation, insomnia, menoxenia, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, and pyocutaneous disease with swelling and pain.
Ligusticum wallichii: move qi and relieve depression, dispel wind-dryness and dampness, activate blood and alleviate pain. It is indicated for wind-cold headache, dizziness, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, cold arthralgia, spasm of tendons, amenorrhea, dystocia, postpartum pain due to blood stasis, carbuncle, cellulitis, sore and ulcer. Can be used for treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, pricking pain in chest and hypochondrium, traumatic injury, swelling and pain, headache, and rheumatalgia.
The traditional Chinese medicine principle involved in the invention is as follows:
the first prescription: 45g of astragalus root, radix astragali, for tonifying qi and consolidating superficial resistance; 15g of cortex mori radicis, 10g of ephedra herb, cassia twig and fried white paeony root respectively, 3g of cicada slough, and the functions of dispelling wind, relieving exterior syndrome, sweating, strengthening lung, relieving cough and asthma; 10g of winter flower, moistening but not drying, can also be used for treating the pathogenic heat stagnating in lung meridian and failing to dredge; thunberg fritillary bulb 10g, clearing heat and reducing phlegm, relieving depression and resolving masses; pinellia ternate 6g, drying dampness and resolving phlegm, checking adverse rise of qi and relieving vomiting, relieving distension and fullness and resolving masses; 10g of burdock, clearing lung-heat and relieving sore throat; the medicines have the effects of tonifying qi, freeing lung, relieving exterior syndrome, clearing lung and eliminating phlegm as monarch medicines; 15g of lily, relieving cough and eliminating phlegm, tranquilizing, nourishing yin and moisturizing lung, strengthening body and resisting cancer, and is used as a ministerial drug; 15g of lotus seed and 10g of polygala root, which are left medicines for nourishing the heart, soothing the nerves, tonifying the spleen and eliminating phlegm; 5g of licorice root, radix Glycyrrhizae Praeparata, as a guiding drug, coordinates the effects of the other drugs in the recipe. The medicines are combined together to achieve the effects of tonifying qi, relieving exterior syndrome, nourishing lung and reducing phlegm, and the prevention effect is achieved because the medicines can tonify qi, nourish lung, protect healthy qi and strengthen exterior.
And the second formula: 20g of codonopsis pilosula, 15g of gordon euryale seed, 10g of fructus amomi, 6g of dried ginger, pinellia ternate, dried orange peel, wrinkled gianthyssop, cinnamon and fingered citron respectively, and is a monarch drug for warming middle-jiao to dispel cold, invigorating spleen and eliminating dampness; the five-element theory is that the mother can generate son, the heart fire generates spleen soil, the polygala root and the Chinese angelica are respectively 10g, the liquorice is 6g, and the medicine has the effects of enriching blood, nourishing spleen and tonifying soil and is a ministerial medicine; 6g of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 5g of white paeony root and 3g of cornel are used as left guiding medicaments for conditioning liver depression and spleen deficiency. The medicines are combined together to achieve the effects of warming and invigorating spleen soil, soothing liver and harmonizing stomach, resolving dampness and dispelling cold and achieving the effect of regulating and treating spleen and stomach.
And the third prescription: morinda officinalis, Cynomorium songaricum, Bugu Zi, Loranthus mulberry mistletoe each 10g, lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, Phellodendri cortex, Anemarrhena asphodeloides, Alpinia oxyphylla, Aconiti lateralis Preparata each 6g, invigorating kidney and improving inspiration, nourishing yin and suppressing hyperactive yang as monarch drug; golden water is used as a ministerial drug, 10g of notopterygium root, 6g of cassia twig, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 3g of cicada slough are used as a ministerial drug; the kidney is the congenital origin, the spleen and stomach are the acquired origin, 15g of plantain, Chinese yam and rice kernel respectively; 6g of liquorice, as a left guiding drug, has the effects of invigorating spleen, resolving dampness and assisting kidney qi to dissipate; the medicines are combined together to play the roles of tonifying kidney, absorbing qi, regulating water passage.
And the fourth prescription: 12g of longhairy antenoron herb, 10g of Chinese angelica, fried white paeony root, tall gastrodia tuber, mint, 6g of green tangerine peel, fructus toosendan and cassia seed, as monarch drugs, and is used for soothing the liver, promoting bile flow, nourishing blood, softening the liver and nourishing the muscle; 10g of isatis root and 6g of lotus leaf, which are ministerial drugs for clearing fire and calming liver; 15g of eucommia bark steamed into 6g of meat, and the left medicine is used for tonifying kidney, nourishing water and nourishing liver; 6g of liquorice, and blending as a guiding drug; the medicines are combined to play the roles of soothing the liver and benefiting the gallbladder, nourishing the blood and the liver and nourishing the muscle and tendon.
And the fifth prescription: 30g of astragalus, 15g of suberect spatholobus stem, 10g of polygala root, poria with hostwood and grassleaf sweelflag rhizome respectively, 6g of Chinese magnoliavine fruit, and is a monarch drug for tonifying qi, nourishing blood, relieving pain, tonifying heart and soothing nerves; 6g of trogopterus dung, the root of red-rooted salvia, green tangerine peel and ligusticum wallichii, 5g of roses and dried pine, and the functions of regulating qi, promoting blood circulation and removing meridian obstruction are taken as ministerial drugs; 5g of Chinese eaglewood serving as a left medicine for relieving both water and fire; 10g of liquorice as a messenger drug; the medicines have the functions of nourishing heart, soothing nerves and relieving pain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the plaster formula for the viscera function provided by the invention has the functions of curing and nursing the five internal organs and the skin-part orifices of the meridians and collaterals belonging to the internal organs, expands the conditioning range in the form of the formula, comprises the five internal organs and the meridians, qi, blood and body fluids belonging to the internal organs, and absorbs the potency of the drugs in the internal organs, dredges the meridians and discharges the in-vivo metabolites by being applied to the corresponding acupuncture points, and has the efficacies of traditional Chinese medicines and acupuncture and moxibustion, thereby being convenient and practical;
(2) the plaster formula of the viscera function paste provided by the invention can cover the conditioning work of various viscera through the combination of different formulas, the main conditioning range comprises internal, child, woman, five sense organs, bones and other diseases and symptoms, meanwhile, people with skin diseases and skin allergy use cautiously, and people with bleeding tendency use cautiously;
(3) the plaster formula of the visceral function plaster provided by the invention has the advantages that on the basis of no residue on skin, the drug loading rate is more than 100:60, and the durability, the viscosity, the permeability and the anaphylactic reaction are superior to those of other similar plasters.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A woman, 51 years old, was diagnosed in 2019 in 4 months. Before the disease, the patient sweats when the patient is dry in the farm, the patient starts to generate fever and aversion to wind at night, the patient has difficulty in sweating, the patient has distending pain in the back head, dry and painful throat, nasal obstruction and yellow and turbid nasal discharge, the patient has fever due to sweating after taking the cold medicine, the body temperature rises again after hours, the temperature is kept between 38.3 and 39.0 ℃, and the patient feels chest distress and anorexia after two days, sometimes has nausea, cough is uncomfortable, spitting is yellow and thick, and stool is not feasible. The pulse is superficial and rapid, and the coating of the tongue is thin, white and yellowish. Blood routinely indicates higher leucocytes. It is manifested as wind-heat common cold and lung-stomach syndrome. After the plaster I and the plaster II are pasted on the relevant acupuncture points of the lung, the large intestine, the spleen and the stomach such as the sacrum, the hollow, the shenque, the Tianshu and the like, the sweating and the bowel movement are realized, the body is cool and the pulse is quiet, the rest symptoms are removed, and the blood examination routine is recovered to be normal. After two weeks of reexamination, the above symptoms did not reappear.
Example 2
The patients were diagnosed in Song Dynasty and women in 2018, 11 months and 2 days. Urgent micturition and frequent micturition are diagnosed half a day. Patients have history of urinary tract infection, are easy to relapse when suffering from fatigue, show white blood cells + or + + in the conventional urine during relapse, have no abnormality in other indexes, and take the ofloxacin capsule for three days, so that the white blood cells turn to negative. Before one day, patients have cold and fever, take acetaminophen tablet (1 tablet, 3 times in 1 day) and ofloxacin capsule (1 granule, 2 times in 1 day) to get better fever symptom, and have urinary tract irritation such as frequent micturition, urgent micturition, and odynuria in the afternoon. Sample preparation: normal blood pressure and heart rate, body temperature of 38.2 ℃, high white blood cell level in blood, white blood cell level in urine ++, and blood cell level in blood. It is considered that there is disharmony between nutrient and defensive qi, the qi transformation of bladder is unfavorable, and exogenous pathogenic factors goes downward. The plaster I and the plaster III are applied to the relevant acupuncture points of the lung, the large intestine, the kidney and the bladder of the Dazhui, the Chize, the Shu bladder, the Zhongji and the like for about one hour, and all the symptoms are relieved. After two weeks of reexamination, the above symptoms did not reappear.
Example 3
Yang Shi, 34 years old, university, first diagnosis at 09/05 of 18 years. Hypochondriac pain is repeated for more than one year and then occurs for 3 days. The results of the examination of a plurality of hospitals all indicate that each system has no obvious abnormality. The diagnosis is as follows: thick, greasy and yellowish fur, swollen and teeth-stained tongue, good appetite, no obesity, frequent stools, partial rot and unformed symptom, and increased pressure of subjective work. The syndrome of liver depression and spleen deficiency and retention of damp-heat. The plaster II, the plaster IV and the plaster V are applied to related acupuncture points of liver, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, heart and small intestine channels such as Zhongzhong, Tianshu, Qimen, Ganshu, Tanzhong and Zusanli, and changed once every two days, and 8 times of relief of hypochondriac pain are performed. No recurrence was observed.
Example 4
The invention also carries out clinical observation on 225 patients with the acupoint stickers, and the conditions are as follows.
In the period from 7 months in 2018 to 9 months in 2020, 225 outpatient clinic acupuncture point patch patients all have the age of more than 6 years old and have no history of allergy. Among them, 69 cases of cough, 44 cases of rhinitis, 36 cases of stranguria, 45 cases of stomachache and 31 cases of dysmenorrhea.
The using method comprises the following steps: the plaster is taken to be singly or jointly pasted on related meridian points (a common plaster method for stomachache, namely two plasters of Pishu, Weishu, Zhongji, Shenshu and Zusanli, a common plaster method for Qimen and Ganshu, a common plaster method for stranguria, namely three plasters of Mingmen, Changqiang, Shenshu, vesicshu and Zhongji, a common plaster method for Dazhui, two plasters of Shenque, a common rhinitis plaster method, a common plaster method for nose body, Yintang, Yingxiang and Chize, two plasters of Shenque and Zhongji, a common plaster method for Danshu and Yanglingquan, a common cough method, a common plaster method for Dazhui, Tiantu, Tanshu, Fenglong and Chize, a common plaster method for Zhongji and Zusanli, a common plaster method for Mingmen, a common plaster method for dysmenorrhea, a common plaster method for Yingxiamen, a third plasters, a Yingqiangjimen, a Ganyangqiang, a third plasters, a common plaster method for Yingjimen, a third plasters, a Yingyujimen and a third plasters for Xueyu, a third plasters, a.
The treatment results are as follows: as shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Observation of the therapeutic effects of Chinese medicinal patch on cough, rhinitis, stranguria, gastralgia and dysmenorrhea (case (%))
Example 5
(1) Preparing a plaster matrix: uniformly mixing the solid medical hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive and the black ointment matrix according to a certain mass ratio to obtain a mixed ointment; adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis 3g each per 100g of the mixed paste according to corresponding mass ratio, sequentially adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis, adding Olibanum and stirring for 15min, adding Myrrha and stirring for 15min, adding sanguis Draxonis and stirring for 15 min; further, according to the corresponding mass, adding 3g of moxa, garden balsam stem and borneol into each 100g of the mixed paste, sequentially adding the moxa, the garden balsam stem and the borneol, adding the moxa and stirring for 10min, adding the garden balsam stem and stirring for 10min, adding the borneol and stirring for 10 min; further cooling and forming to obtain a plaster matrix;
(2) preparing traditional Chinese medicine powder: respectively enabling the first prescription, the second prescription, the third prescription, the fourth prescription and the fifth prescription to obtain 1000-1500-mesh fine powder; beating 1kg of peach kernel into peach powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of perilla fruit, 0.5kg of semen lepidii and 0.5kg of almond and beating into three-seed powder for later use, beating 1kg of radix rehmanniae into ground powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of radish seed, 0.5kg of scorched gardenia and 0.2kg of bletilla striata and beating into rice powder for later use;
(3) preparing a first plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of the three-seed powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by the first formula, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a first prefabricated plaster, placing the first prefabricated plaster into an empty plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a first plaster;
(4) preparing a second plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of rice powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula II, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a second prefabricated plaster, placing the second prefabricated plaster into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a second plaster;
(5) preparing a third plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula III, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster III, placing the prefabricated plaster III in a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster III;
(6) preparing a plaster IV: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula IV, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster IV, placing the prefabricated plaster IV into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster IV;
(7) preparing a fifth plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by grinding formula five, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain prefabricated plaster five, placing the prefabricated plaster five into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain the plaster five.
The drug-loading rates of the first plaster, the second plaster, the third plaster, the fourth plaster and the fifth plaster are tested, wherein the drug-loading rate of the first plaster is 60%, the drug-loading rate of the second plaster is 63%, the drug-loading rate of the third plaster is 64%, the drug-loading rate of the fourth plaster is 62% and the drug-loading rate of the fifth plaster is 65%.
The first plaster, the second plaster, the third plaster, the fourth plaster and the fifth plaster are respectively applied to different corresponding acupuncture points, and the first plaster, the second plaster, the third plaster, the fourth plaster and the fifth plaster are applied for 6 hours without falling off.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The formula of the viscera function plaster is characterized in that: the plaster comprises five plasters, namely a first plaster, a second plaster, a third plaster, a fourth plaster and a fifth plaster, wherein the first plaster corresponds to the first prescription, the second plaster corresponds to the second prescription, the third plaster corresponds to the third prescription, the fourth plaster corresponds to the fourth prescription, and the fifth plaster corresponds to the fifth prescription; the formula I comprises 44-46g of astragalus root, 9-11g of ephedra, 9-11g of cassia twig, 9-11g of fried white peony root, 14-16g of white mulberry root-bark, 9-11g of flos farfarae, 9-11g of thunberg fritillary bulb, 5-7g of pinellia tuber, 9-11g of lily, 2-4g of cicada slough, 9-11g of burdock, 14-16g of lotus seed, 9-11g of polygala root and 4-6g of liquorice; the formula II comprises 19-21g of codonopsis pilosula, 14-16g of gordon euryale seed, 9-11g of fructus amomi, 5-7g of dried ginger, 5-7g of pinellia ternate, 5-7g of dried orange peel, 5-7g of wrinkled gianthyssop herb, 5-7g of cinnamon, 5-7g of fingered citron, 9-11g of polygala tenuifolia, 9-11g of angelica sinensis, 5-7g of liquorice, 2-4g of cornel, 5-7g of rhizoma cyperi and 4-6g of white paeony root; the formula III comprises 5-7g of agilawood, 9-11g of morinda officinalis, 9-11g of cynomorium songaricum, 9-11g of fructus psoraleae, 9-11g of loranthus parasiticus, 5-7g of phellodendron amurense, 5-7g of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 5-7g of fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, 5-7g of monkshood, 9-11g of notopterygium root, 5-7g of cassia twig, 4-6g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 2-4g of cicada slough, 14-16g of Chinese yam, 14-16g of rice kernel and 5-7g of liquorice; the formula four comprises 9-10g of radix bupleuri, 9-11g of Chinese angelica, 9-11g of fried white peony root, 5-7g of green tangerine orange peel, 9-11g of gastrodia elata, 12-15g of desmodium, 5-7g of fructus toosendan, 9-11g of mint, 5-7g of cassia seed, 5-7g of lotus leaf, 9-11g of radix isatidis, 14-16g of eucommia ulmoides, 6-8g of steamed pork and 5-7g of liquorice; the formula five comprises 29-31g of astragalus, 9-11g of polygala tenuifolia, 10-12g of poria with hostwood, 5-7g of schisandra chinensis, 9-11g of rhizoma acori graminei, 14-16g of caulis spatholobi, 15-17g of trogopterus dung, 4-6g of rose, 5-7g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 5-7g of green tangerine peel, 4-6g of dried pine, 5-7g of ligusticum wallichii, 4-6g of agilawood and 9-11g of liquorice.
2. The formula of the patch for visceral function according to claim 1, wherein: the formula one comprises 45g of astragalus root, 15g of mulberry bark and lotus seed, 10g of ephedra, cassia twig, fried white paeony root, flos farfarae, great burdock achene, thunberg fritillary bulb, lily and polygala root, 6g of pinellia tuber, 5g of liquorice and 3g of cicada slough.
3. The formula of the patch for visceral function according to claim 1, wherein: the formula II comprises 20g of codonopsis pilosula, 15g of gordon euryale seed, 10g of fructus amomi, polygala tenuifolia and angelica sinensis respectively, 6g of rhizoma zingiberis, pinellia ternate, pericarpium citri reticulatae, agastache rugosus, cinnamon, fingered citron, liquorice and rhizoma cyperi respectively, 5g of radix paeoniae alba and 3g of cornel.
4. The formula of the patch for visceral function according to claim 1, wherein: the formula III comprises 15g of plantain herb, 15g of Chinese yam and rice kernel respectively, 10g of morinda officinalis, 10g of cynomorium songaricum, 10g of fructus psoraleae, 10g of loranthus parasiticus and notopterygium root respectively, 6g of agilawood, golden cypress, rhizoma anemarrhenae, fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae, monkshood, cassia twig and liquorice respectively, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root and 3g of cicada slough.
5. The formula of the patch for visceral function according to claim 1, wherein: the formula four comprises 15g of eucommia bark, 12g of desmodium, 10g of radix bupleuri, angelica, fried white paeony root, rhizoma gastrodiae, mint and isatis root respectively, and 6g of green tangerine peel, fructus toosendan, cassia seed, lotus leaf, steamed pork and liquorice respectively.
6. The formula of the patch for visceral function according to claim 1, wherein: the formula five comprises 30g of astragalus root, 15g of suberect spatholobus stem, 10g of polygala root, grassleaf sweelflag rhizome and liquorice root respectively, 6g of schisandra fruit, trogopterus dung, salvia miltiorrhiza, green tangerine peel and szechuan lovage rhizome respectively, and 5g of dried orange peel, rose and Chinese eaglewood respectively.
7. The preparation method of the formula of the viscera function emplastrum according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing a plaster matrix: uniformly mixing the solid medical hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive and a solid plaster matrix prepared by the traditional process according to a certain mass ratio to obtain a mixed paste; adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis 3g each per 100g of the mixed paste according to corresponding mass ratio, sequentially adding Olibanum, Myrrha and sanguis Draxonis, adding Olibanum and stirring for 15min, adding Myrrha and stirring for 15min, adding sanguis Draxonis and stirring for 15 min; further, according to the corresponding mass, adding 3g of moxa, garden balsam stem and borneol into each 100g of the mixed paste, sequentially adding the moxa, the garden balsam stem and the borneol, adding the moxa and stirring for 10min, adding the garden balsam stem and stirring for 10min, adding the borneol and stirring for 10 min; further cooling and forming to obtain a plaster matrix;
(2) preparing traditional Chinese medicine powder: respectively enabling the first prescription, the second prescription, the third prescription, the fourth prescription and the fifth prescription to obtain 1000-1500-mesh fine powder; beating 1kg of peach kernel into peach powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of perilla fruit, 0.5kg of semen lepidii and 0.5kg of almond and beating into three-seed powder for later use, beating 1kg of radix rehmanniae into ground powder for later use, mixing 0.5kg of radish seed, 0.5kg of scorched gardenia and 0.2kg of bletilla striata and beating into rice powder for later use;
(3) preparing a first plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of the three-seed powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by the first formula, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a first prefabricated plaster, placing the first prefabricated plaster into an empty plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a first plaster;
(4) preparing a second plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of rice powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula II, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a second prefabricated plaster, placing the second prefabricated plaster into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a second plaster;
(5) preparing a third plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula III, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster III, placing the prefabricated plaster III in a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster III;
(6) preparing a plaster IV: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by formula IV, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain a prefabricated plaster IV, placing the prefabricated plaster IV into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain a plaster IV;
(7) preparing a fifth plaster: melting 100g of plaster matrix, adding 5g of ground powder, stirring for 20min, further adding 60g of fine powder prepared by grinding formula five, stirring for 10min, adding 2g of borneol to obtain prefabricated plaster five, placing the prefabricated plaster five into a blank plaster, and cooling and shaping to obtain the plaster five.
8. The preparation method of the formula of the viscera function emplastrum according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the solid plaster matrix prepared by the traditional process is vegetable oil-red lead matrix or vegetable oil-uterus powder matrix.
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CN101049437A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-10-10 | 张燕 | External ointment for treating numbness and ache of cold dampness |
CN110314216A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-10-11 | 冉文强 | It is a kind of to treat Bones and joints, plaster of soft tissue disease pain and preparation method thereof |
CN111658735A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 左耀武 | Intelligent system plaster for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various gastrointestinal diseases and preparation method |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101049437A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2007-10-10 | 张燕 | External ointment for treating numbness and ache of cold dampness |
CN110314216A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-10-11 | 冉文强 | It is a kind of to treat Bones and joints, plaster of soft tissue disease pain and preparation method thereof |
CN111658735A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 左耀武 | Intelligent system plaster for conditioning physique and preventing and treating various gastrointestinal diseases and preparation method |
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